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Table 4: Changes in soil properties under the winter wheat after 2 years of digestate<br />

applicati<strong>on</strong>. Treatments are numbered according to Table 1.<br />

Treatment pH H2O pH KCl y1 Humus %<br />

NO3-N (mg kg -1 P2O5 ) (mg kg -1 )<br />

K2O (mg kg -1 Na<br />

) (mg kg -1 )<br />

Mg<br />

(mg kg -1 )<br />

Before treatment 5,49 4,52 2,34 1,038 33,834 348 221 17,5 78,4<br />

1 5,89 4,94 8,50 0,867 0,171 138 54 12,8 3,8<br />

2 4,80 3,88 11,00 0,696 7,068 85 95 26,1 10,3<br />

3 5,36 4,40 12,75 0,585 9,013 104 102 14,5 9,7<br />

4 6,35 5,81 8,75 0,978 8,868 98 88 18,8 13,8<br />

5 5,06 4,36 11,25 1,018 21,044 109 132 33,4 15,8<br />

6 4,86 3,90 11,25 1,301 5,509 133 76 32,0 10,5<br />

7 4,76 4,04 11,75 0,897 9,922 194 155 29,7 21,0<br />

8 5,64 4,25 8,50 0,897 0,216 173 52 16,0 3,6<br />

9 6,03 4,98 6,50 0,827 0,184 200 54 14,6 4,9<br />

10 5,63 4,72 10,25 1,139 0,195 197 47 17,7 2,3<br />

11 5,65 4,95 10,25 0,887 0,622 170 46 20,9 7,1<br />

12 5,83 4,46 8,25 0,847 0,480 197 63 19,6 7,1<br />

13 5,66 4,39 12,75 0,948 0,329 192 66 20,1 6,9<br />

Table 5: Changes in soil properties under the triticale after 1 year of digestate<br />

applicati<strong>on</strong>. Treatments are numbered according to Table 1.<br />

Treatment pH H2O pH KCl y1 Humus %<br />

NO3-N (mg kg -1 P2O5 ) (mg kg -1 )<br />

K2O (mg kg -1 Na<br />

) (mg kg -1 )<br />

Mg<br />

(mg kg -1 )<br />

Before treatment 5,46 3,88 9,65 0,44 4,688 245 179 11,5 60,3<br />

1 5,42 3,92 12,75 0,68 0,190 242 131 76,8 3,7<br />

2 5,74 4,29 12,25 0,83 1,322 264 209 67,5 13,0<br />

3 5,57 4,18 11,75 0,76 0,232 173 125 89,8 13,4<br />

4 5,71 4,66 12,25 0,84 0,205 253 210 86,3 12,5<br />

5 5,38 4,01 12,75 0,92 1,433 258 155 49,6 12,8<br />

6 5,26 4,04 8,75 0,79 0,342 258 157 49,5 11,8<br />

7 5,39 4,47 12,50 0,50 2,863 205 136 44,5 3,7<br />

NO3-N and Mg-c<strong>on</strong>tent of soils decreased in both treatments, while Na-c<strong>on</strong>tent was<br />

increased. Increased Na-c<strong>on</strong>tent indicates unfavourable changes in the soils. We<br />

indicated this process for the operators, and the decreasing of Na-c<strong>on</strong>tent of the<br />

digestate was successful.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

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residual slurry manure <strong>on</strong> the yield, protein and mineral c<strong>on</strong>tents of oyster<br />

mushroom. Industrial Crops and Products, 20: 311-319.<br />

Bocz, E. (ed.) (1992): Szántóföldi növény<strong>term</strong>esztés. Mezőgazda Kiadó, Budapest.<br />

Kovács, K. (2007): Biogas in Hungary: the state of the art in 2007, and future<br />

opportunities. Waste, 2: 11-16.<br />

Qi, X., Zhang, S., Wang, Y., Wang, R. (2005): Advantages of the integrated pigbiogas-vegetable<br />

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