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Funnel 40/2, Inhalt - Fulbright-Kommission

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20<br />

TITLE TOPIC<br />

Dr. Heidi Wedel of the German Academic<br />

Exchange Service<br />

Volkmar Wenzel of the German Federal Foreign<br />

Office<br />

THE FUNNEL • VOLUME <strong>40</strong> • NUMBER 2 • SUMMER 2004<br />

Left: Panels during the morning session (from left<br />

to right): Volkmar Wenzel, Head of Division,<br />

Working Group for the Dialogue with the<br />

Islamic World at the German Federal Foreign<br />

Office, Ambassador Edward Djerejian, Richard<br />

Schmierer, Dr. Rolf Hoffmann, and Dr. Ersin<br />

Onulduran, Executive Director, Turkish<br />

<strong>Fulbright</strong> Commission<br />

Dr. Richard Schmierer<br />

discussed his experiences in Germany. Dr.<br />

Hoffmann asked him if he could imagine a<br />

counterpart institution in Morocco focusing<br />

on the Occident. Hibaoui thought that<br />

financial difficulties would make that<br />

unlikely in the near future.<br />

Although a dialogue, and especially a<br />

“trialogue,” entails a lot of talk, some excellent<br />

recommendations did appear from the<br />

exercise:<br />

The American government needs to do<br />

a better job presenting its policy in the Arab<br />

World. It needs more Arabic speakers back<br />

home, and it needs to engage in the debate<br />

that is taking place in the Arab world about<br />

U.S. policy in order to keep open dialogue<br />

with the Arab world just as it did with<br />

Europe after World War II.<br />

The U.S. needs to keep opportunities<br />

for all students from around the world to<br />

study in the United States open. Stricter<br />

visa regulations for foreign students are<br />

Ambassador Edward Djerejian<br />

understandable, but they should not keep<br />

students from choosing the U.S. as a potential<br />

host country in which to pursue their<br />

study abroad programs.<br />

Reform in democracy, human rights,<br />

and education in the Arab world can only<br />

come from within. Reformers can be supported<br />

in their efforts and they ought to<br />

be, through financial as well as other<br />

resources such as the offering of education<br />

exchanges. Those efforts should be coordinated<br />

between the U.S. and Europe to be<br />

more effective.<br />

The media need to look at what and<br />

how they report on the Arab world: not<br />

only long documentaries about Islam or<br />

life in particular cities in Muslim countries<br />

are needed, but also quality non-stereotyped<br />

reporting in regular newscasts that<br />

people actually watch. Imagery is powerful<br />

and often more so than the accompanying<br />

texts. That needs to be considered when<br />

broadcasting headline news from abroad.<br />

The power of change that can be effected<br />

by individuals through exchange programs<br />

was made clear by the three exchange<br />

students who spoke. Their lives were<br />

changed through the process, and they<br />

changed others’ lives: breaking down cultural<br />

barriers one person at a time.

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