DICTIONARY OF REVIVED PRUSSIAN:

PRVSSOLOGIA KLOSSIANA: LINGVA BORVSSICA NOVA, IIf
DICTIONARY
OF REVIVED
PRUSSIAN:
PRUSSIAN–ENGLISH
ENGLISH–PRUSSIAN

Mikkels Klussis
B~ZISKAS PRÛSISKAI–ÇNGLISKAS WIRDEÎNS
PER T~LAISIN LAKSIKIS REKREACIÔNIN
(SEMBAS DIALAKTS)
BASIC ENGLISH-PRUSSIAN DICTIONARY
FOR FURTHER LEXICAL RECONSTRUCTION
(SAMLANDIAN DIALECT)
2005
2006

© Letas Palmaitis
Institut Europƒeen des Minoritƒes Ethniques Dispersƒees

To my dear Colleague Prof. Dr. Habil. Winfried Boeder,
whose generous friendship and material support were
a great help in bringing this project to completion

PREFACE
This work is only a little step toward realisation of the task set for all years of remaining
life: as authentical as possible to reconstruct vocabulary of the extinct Baltic
Prussian language. This means to produce a kind of persuasive falsification on the
basis of modern as well as comparative linguistics. This is the reason why this Dictionary
consists of: 1) inherited lexis found in the monuments of Old Prussian; 2)
authentic Baltic Prussian lexis reconstructed mostly by Vytautas Maþiulis as well as
by other Prussologists; 3) areale cultural lexis which had to penetrate into Prussian in
concreteepochs first and foremost from Lower German as well as from German dialects
of former West- and East Prussia; 4) generally spread modern international lexis.
4
LINGUISTIC PRINCIPLES OF THE RECOVERY OF OLD PRUSSIAN
1. The Prussians, “Ideal Prussians”, Old Prussian and New
Prussian
To recover a language as a tool of communication means to revive it for needs of a
concrete group of people.
When speaking about Prussian one always faces 2 common “truths”:
1) the Old Prussians were annihilated by the Germans who misappropriated
their name;
2) Old Prussian died out in the 16 th c.
The Old Prussians never created a centralized state, but their tribes became
united and comprehended as one nation only under the rule of the Teutonic Order.
Moreover: the first Prussian state was an independent Baltic state – not any national
German state – despite German of the authorities of the Order. After bloody almost
century-long wars against the Baltic Prussians, even the authorities of the state were
mixed, being representatives of different European nations who had participated in
crusades against Baltic Prussia in the 13 th c.
The Old Prussian nobility became linguistically Germanized by the 14 th c.
Linguistic Germanizing of free Prussian peasants began in the middle of the 15 th c.,
when after the catastrophe of Tannenberg (1410) the Free Prussians fled to Germanized
towns in order to avoid being sold as serfs, together with their land, for the debts of
the state. The remaining Prussians serfs preserved their language until their physical
extinction during the plague and famine of 1709–1711.

If the language was extinct in the 16 th c., as alleged, what would have been the
point of translating M. Luther’s Enchiridion into it in 1561? There are references
indicating that Old Prussian was still spoken at the end of the 17 th c. 1
The spread of the name Prussia, as well as a multicultural history of this Baltic
land, rich with legends and archaic folk-lore, maintained local and international interest
in Baltic Prussians throughout the centuries. In the 1 st half of the 20 th c. pan-Baltic
ideas appeared, along with parallel attempts to revive Old Prussian on the basis of
attested monuments. This was hindered by the official German state patriotism of
the Nazis but after 1945 all autochthons became victims of the genocide and total
deportation. In spite of such unfavorable development, the Prussian romanticism
became noticeable in the last quarter of the 20 th c., but it gets organized forms
nowadays.
The first Ethnic Community of Baltic Prussians has been officially registered
in Lithuania in 2001. Representatives of Baltic Prussians in Germany are trying to
acquire rights of a minority there. The Internet makes it possible to find persons,
who regard themselves as Baltic Prussians, in variuos parts of the world. The task
emerges to unite dispersed Prussians at least in one virtual world community.
At the same time our task is to recover Old Prussian as New Prussian for the
needs of all possible Prussian communities. The new situation in Europe encourages
Prussians to hope to participate in further development of part of their native land in
the region of Kaliningrad, where a Prussian settlement can be created as a World
Center for all Prussians. This Center may help current inhabitants of the region to
solve the question of their identity, so urgent for them today, as well as to give back
to the land its authentic face and thus to integrate all stages of its history. New
Prussian must become instrument in rebuilding the mental and cultural grounds for
the Prussian ethnic group by creating the Basic Stock of native literature, recoding it
into Prussian from the historical local languages, namely, German, Lithuanian and
Polish. In this way, the national cultural memory will be restored.
The New Prussian language, able to fulfil this task, must be a high-level
falsification representing not only the language known since the 16 th c. but also its
missing period up to the present, seemingly as if Ideal Prussians have always spoken
it during all their history. These Ideal Prussians may be called New Prussians who
1 Gerullis G. Zur Beurteilung des altpreussischen Enchiridions. / Streitberg Festgabe. Leipzig
1924, p. 100; Trautmann R. Die altpreussischen Sprachdenkmäler. Göttingen 1910, p. VIII.
5

have absorbed all influences during all periods of their history including the German
influence, similarly as the latter affected Estonians and Latvians in their turn.
The grounding has been already completed. Today the Prussian language has
been restored grammatically and adapted for modern use lexically in the form of a
minimal starting lexicon. Electronic correspondence is taking place in revived
Prussian. All this is our Baltic cultural contribution to uniting Europe, which is
interested to recall all its cultural-historical components.
2. Recovering Prussian: comparative Linguistics and
interlinguistics
From the point of view of the grammatical structure and basic lexis, New Prussian is
the same Baltic language that is known from 3 Old Prussian Catechisms, which are
authentic printed documents of the 16 th c. (1545, 1561). The main basis of the language
also includes material from two authentic manuscripts, the Elbing Vocabulary with
802 entries rewritten at the turn of the 13 th / 14 th c., and words from 100-entries
Simon Grunau’s Vocabulary from the first quarter of the 16 th c.
Because all this material comes from different dialects and is of unequal worth,
with many misspellings, misprints, and inconsistent orthography, a scholar must first
analyze the spelling and perform a linguistic reconstruction before presenting his
own, or of any school, interpretation of the attested texts.
The two main tendencies are to interpret them as “spoiled by the German
copyists” and as “roughly well corresponding to the spoken language”. I adhere to
the opinion of my teacher Professor Vytautas Maþiulis, who considers the texts (except
Grunau’s Vocabulary) to be roughly authentic. Such view is not very popular because
it demands wider comparative efforts to treat Prussian, a West-Baltic language, as
essentially different even in grammatical structure from the well-known East-Baltic
Lithuanian and Latvian languages.
For a scholar whose native language is not Baltic but who has studied Lithuanian
and speaks it, there is a strong temptation to regard attested Prussian as if it has been
“spoiled” and to “correct” all forms in a Lithuanian manner with unprovable ad hoc
declarations of the kind “This was distorted by a German”, or “This combination
always renders the sound [...] in corresponding German spelling”.
On the other hand, attested monuments of Old Prussian reflect only a small
sphere of its use (mostly religious) even in remote centuries. Ca. 2000 attested words
(ca. 1800 attested in documents + geographical names etc.) are not sufficient to
6

communicate even in the street or in the kitchen today. One needs at least 9000
words for simple everyday communication, 30000 words for an average modern
communication, 40000 words for a good communication in various modern spheres,
much more for a rich modern language. The boundary of 30000 words seems to be
ideal to serve needs of various groups of Baltic Prussians dispersed in various parts
of the modern world. Unfortunately, today even the boundary of 10000 words has
not been overpassed yet.
Many necessary words cannot be retrieved from the attested material. These
words must be created according to several strict principles that are accepted by all
participants of the experiment.
The easiest way would be volitional creation of words according to simple
procedures as in Esperanto (e.g. to take Lithuanian and Latvian roots and adapt them
to the rules of the Prussian word derivation). However one should try to preserve
maximum authenticity. This may be achieved by discovering ways in which concrete
unknown words really did appear or must have appeared at all stages of Prussian up
to the present day. The said ways may be found by analyzing attested material
according to methods of historical comparative linguistics. Going this way, one may
be sure that among the total number of recovered words there will be inevitable
coincidences with facts that really existed but now have been lost, something that is
excluded when Lithuanian and Latvian roots are artificially used.
Only when the said way appears to be impossible, one can Prussianize Lithuanian
and Latvian words, except in cases where there are compelling reasons to use
international terms or local vernacularisms. Therefore, the recovery of Prussian
combines the historical comparative method with features of interlinguistics.
In addition to using inner reconstruction as part of traditional research, the
recoverer of Prussian also uses complementary reconstruction, or complementary
explication (see further, Section 5). Even the descriptive identification of phonemes
appears necessary at the initial stage when one decodes which Old Prussian dialect
to use as basis for the standard New Prussian language.
3. Transposition of all attested material onto one common level
The language attested in historical documents reflects different Old Prussian dialects.
The dialect of the Elbing Vocabulary is assumed to be Pomezanian. The Catechisms
come from Samland, the 3 rd Catechism having been translated in Pobethen. Presence
of o (*/ô/) in the Elbing Vocabulary versus -a < -*`, ` /`/ in the Catechisms is the
main feature that distinguishes these dialects, cf. Towis E vs. T`ws III ‘father’.
7

The distinctive feature of the 1 st Catechism is the long e (*/ç/), which is absent
in the other Catechisms but present in the Elbing Vocabulary, cf. Swetan E, swetan I
vs. swytan II, swîtan III ‘world’.
Of course, there are other dialectal and sub-dialectal differences in attested
texts (cf. the difference in the inflection of the nom. sg. masc. Towis E vs. T`ws III).
New Prussian as a language for all modern Prussians must be standardized on the
basis of one of the attested old dialects. The language is best represented in the 3 rd
Catechism, which is a translation of Martin Luther’s Enchiridion. Therefore, the
dialect of the 3 rd Catechism has been chosen as the literary norm, according to which
all other attested material is phonetically and morphologically transposed. Thus, in
accordance with the pair Towis E vs. T`ws III with (t`ws) as a norm, a literary word
r`ks ‘crawfish’ appears from the attested rokis E 584.
Nevertheless, recent investigations cast doubt as to whether the language of the
3 rd Catechism is authentically Prussian. It seems probable that it was a kind of
Prussianized Yatvingian spoken by descendants of 1,600 Soudovians, who had been
resettled in northwest Samland by the Teutonic Order after conquering Soudovia. In
this case one should take into consideration the coinciding phonetic system of
Samlandian geographic names in their German spelling and of Pomezanian Elbing
Vocabulary. The latter system (with its long ô instead of long ` of the Catechisms)
appears to be really Prussian, with attendant morphonologic implications 2 . In this
case the created norm may be revised (it should not be revised provided the future
Prussian Center is set up in Samland, where the said Yatvingian dialect prevailed).
4. Prussian complemented by Slavic, Lithuanian and Latvian
Prussian is being recovered as a West-Baltic language, keeping in mind that its
system had developed in the same peripheral area of the parent linguistic community
of related dialects, in which Proto-Slavic dialects originated in their turn (the concept
of Vladimir Toporov – Vytautas Maþiulis) 3 .
Therefore the law is: if some inherited Indoeuropean feature has been attested
in Lithuanian, Latvian and in Slavic, it may be reconstructed in Prussian too.
2 Cf. Palmaitis L. Grammatical Incompatibility of 2 Main Prussian “Dialects” as Implication
of Different Phonological Systems. / Colloquium Pruthenicum 2001, pp. 63–67; also: http://
donelaitis.vdu.lt/prussian/Diallang.pdf.
3 Cf. Maþiulis V. Baltø ir kitø indoeuropieèiø kalbø santykiai. Vilnius, Mintis 1970 (further
BS), p. 319–322.
8

E.g. the word for ‘dream’ has not been attested (one has only the word for
‘sleep’, i.e. maiggun III 101). Nevertheless, one finds Common-Indoeuropean sapnis
in Latvian, sapnas in Lithuanian (< East-Baltic *svapna-), súnú < *supno- in Slavic.
This shows that the words of the same root had to exist in Prussian too. In this
concrete case one must even reconstruct a more archaic form, than in East Baltic
Lithuanian and Latvian, i.e. *supnas, having in mind the data of Slavic, for which
Proto-Baltic may be regarded as a proto-language according to Vl. Toporov and V.
Maþiulis. The Slavic form in its turn corresponds to Greek hypnos < *supnos, as
well as to Latin somnus < *swepnos / swopnos, Sanskrit svapna- etc. from the IE
root *swep- / sup-. On these grounds, one cannot doubt that there existed archaic
*supnas in O.Prussian. Basing only on both East Baltic languages is insufficient.
Basing on only 1 East Baltic language is undesirable because the chance of error is
even greater.
5. Recovering the attested and lost parts of Prussian
A complete recovery of the language includes recovering the part that is attested in
old texts and the part that has been lost.
The attested part is recovered by means of the sequential treatment of spelling.
Vytautas Maþiulis significantly contributed to this field with his transliterated and
annotated edition of the Old Prussian texts 4 , as well as by his Etymological Dictionary 5 .
First and foremost, the researcher must take into consideration peculiarities of
forms of Gothic letters of corresponding epochs. Thus the correction of ‘t’ to ‘c’ or of
‘c’ to ‘t’ cannot be even regarded as a correction because the both letters are often
confused and differ slightly from the other. This enabled V.Maþiulis to solve the
“mystery” of the Prussian word ‘forehead’, which had been unanimously read as
batto E 77, but usually corrected to *ballo, by almost all linguists. In fact, the form
of the lowercase ‘b’ is similar to that of capital ‘C’ (most of the words in the Elbing
vocabulary begin with capital letters) while ‘tt’ may be read ‘ct’ without any discussion.
As a result the normal Baltic word Cacto [kaktô] appears which is equal to Lithuanian
kakta ‘forehead’ 6 .
4 Maþiulis V. Prûsø kalbos paminklai II. Vilnius: Mokslas 1981 (further PKP).
5 Maþiulis V. Prûsø kalbos etimologijos þodynas. Vilnius: Mokslas, Vol. 1–4, 1988–1998
(further PEÞ).
6 Ibid., Vol. 1 A–H, p. 134–135.
9

Next, one must have in mind that the letter ‘e’ may render an unstressed short i
as in rekian I ‘Lord”, rendering [rikîjan]. On the other hand, the letter ‘o’ may render
a short bright u as in meddo E ‘honey’, rendering [medu].
The great advantage of V. Maþiulis is pointing out the palatalization expressed
by the letter ‘i’ as in Polish tradition (cf. the spellings of Polish siæ and Prussian sien
‘self’, Polish piæƒc ‘five’ and Prussian piçncts ‘fifth’), what is evident by comparing
parallel spellings gçide III and giçidi III ‘waits’ with the palatalized [g’ ]. Analysis of
the attested spelling is crucial for each kind of serious Prussological work.
As for the lost part of the language, it is recovered by restoring systemic relations
with the help of inner reconstruction.
One of the elementary procedures may be called complementary explication (a
term proposed by Vladimir Toporov 7 ). I have in mind not only such a simple instance
as using a word in grammatical forms, in which it has not been attested. The procedure
is quite simple here as can be seen from the sequence e.g. nom. sg. masc. deiws
‘God’, gen. sg. deiwas, dat. sg. grîku ‘sin’, acc. sg. deiwan, nom. pl. grîkai, gen. pl.
grîkan, dat. pl. waikammans ‘servants’, acc. pl. deiwans one gets automatically dat.
sg. *deiwu, nom. pl. *deiwai, gen. pl. *deiwan, dat. pl. *deiwammans.
By revealing systemic relations between stems, many non-attested case forms
may be easily reconstructed in a similar way. Thus on the basis of the attested astem
nom. sg. deiws, dat. pl. waikammans, i-stem acc. sg. nautin ‘trouble’, u-stem
nom. sg. Soûns III, gen. sg. Sunos I [sûnus] ‘son’ one may reconstruct the i- and ustem
nom. sg. *nauts (but cf. Dantis E 93 ‘tooth’ in Pomezanian), gen. sg. *nautis,
dat. pl. *dantimmans, *sunummans.
Nevertheless, one faces problems when trying to reconstruct i- and ja-stem
adjectives because of the confusion of these stems in the Catechisms. In all probability,
this indicates the tendency of both stems to merge in the 16 th c. Therefore, no doubt,
there must be only a common i-/ja-stem paradigm of the adjectives in the 21 st c.
Much more problematic is the reconstruction of the verb. The attested data
enabled V. Maþiulis to conclude that the forms of the presence coincided with the
forms of the past tense in a lot of instances except athematic stems (ast–bçi),
praes. ja- – praet. i-stems (New Prus. l`nke–l`nki, cf. the attested praes.
7
Îò ðåêîíñòðóêöèè ñòàðîïðóññêîãî ê ðåêðåàöèè íîâîïðóññêîãî / Áàëòîñëàâÿíñêèå
èññëåäîâàíèÿ 1983 / Èíñòèòóò ñëàâÿíîâåäåíèÿ è áàëêàíèñòèêè,
Ìîñêâà 1984, p. 59.
10

perl`nkei III, i.e. [perlank’a] with the generalization of the ending -a/-ai, -e /-ei,
Lith. praet. lenkë), the suffixed (presta–pretta, attested praes. 1 pl. poprestemai
III, Lith. praet. prato), infixed (palînka–palikka, attetsed praes. polînka III) or
apophonic stems (rçisa–rissa, gabja–gûbi, attested inf. perrçist, but partic. praet.
pass. senrists III, Lith. praes. gobia, attested partic. praet. pass. pergûbons III with û
< *ô after the guttural) as well as rare instances of stems with the suffixed
preterit (kl`nta–klantçi, attested praes. 1 pl. klantemmai with the 1 st syllable stressed
vs. partic. praet. act. klantîuns). In other instances one should reconstruct some
analytical means as well as the use of the participles instead of personal forms, cf.
praes./praet. 1 pers. as segçi (the verb ‘to do’), but praes. as segînts (< *segîj(i)nts <
*segçjants) vs. praet. as segîwuns, or as bçi segîwuns (as if a past perfect form).
Of course, individual researchers may differ in their views, to say nothing that
all forms above are taken only from the “Yatvingized” Samlandian (cf. above, 3). If
Prussian phonetic was really identic with the Pomezanian one, the reconstruction
should strongly differ from the above examples and should be richer 8 . Nevertheless,
as stated, New Prussian is still based on Samlandian data.
6. Semantic system of derivative elements
With regard to world building, the semantic system of the derivative elements is
established. This does not mean simple listing the inventory of these elements but
rather rules of their sequential use in a corresponding meaning.
These rules, revealed by V. Maþiulis in his etymological studies, are based on
a comparative historical analysis of the derivative material of the Baltic languages.
It is not allowed to etymologize a word comparing it directly with theoretically
related words in related languages and then to solemnly state “This is that!”, because
such a comparison is random and therefore either unprovable or insufficient.
First one must find the nearest source of the word and decide what part of
speech it is (noun, adjective, verb, etc.). If it is a derivative in its turn, one must
define means of the derivation and the change in the semantics due to these means,
as well as the level of the reconstructed derivation. If the level is deeper than the
language under consideration (i.e. Old Prussian), one passes to a comparison on the
appropriate deeper level (with the other Baltic languages on the level of Common
Baltic, with Slavic and Baltic languages and their means of the derivation on the
8 Cf. Palmaitis L. Grammatical Incompatibility.
11

common Baltic-Slavic level, but with other Indoeuropean languages on the Common
IE level).
Let us compare the etymology of OPr. enterpen (ka ast enterpen stawîds îdis
‘was nuetzt... solch Essen’ III) by V. Toporov 9 with that of V. Maþiulis 10 .
Unable to understand the form, V. Toporov follows J. Endzelins, who takes an
analogous phrase in the 3 rd Catechism with the word enterpo and regards the latter as
corresponding to the German verb nutzet in the original text. On that basis, enterpo
is corrected to *enterpa and is declared to be the verb ‘to profit’, i.e. the 3 rd pers.
praes. ‘profits’. After that this verb is compared to Lithuanian tarpti ‘thrive’ (by the
way, the latter is a sta-suffixed verb in the presence, not any praes. o tarpa or o terpa!),
as well as to a great number of words taken from various IE languages. This is a
good example of useless volitional etymology.
V. Maþiulis, on the other hand, first cites all analogous phrases, among which
are found not only the forms enterpen, enterpo, but also the form enterpon. Further,
on the basis of the whole character of spelling endings in the Catechisms, Maþiulis
compares the spellings (enterp)-en, (enterp)-on with analogous spellings e.g. of the
accusative singular -en, -on, which reflect nothing else but the unstressed -an. Thus
an analysis of spelling precedes all other etymological procedures. Against this
background, the spelling enterpo appears to be a misprint for usual enterpon
[enterpan]. In this instance, all cited phrases may be translated with the adverb
‘useful’, ‘profitable’, Germ, ‘nützlich’ = ‘was nützt’. Then if the word enterpan appears
to be an adverb (the Prussian an-adverbs are equal to Lith. gera, baisu, Polish dobro),
its nearest source is found in the combination *en terpan. The combination *en terpan,
in turn, immediately appears to be comparable to OPr. emnen... ny anterpinsquan
menentwei ‘den namen... vnnützlich füren’ III, i.e. ‘name (of God)... useless to mention
(Germ.: ‘to carry, to bring’)’. Thus the meaning ‘use, profit’ is easily extracted from
ny anterpinsquan ‘useless’ as a combination of ny ‘not’ + adv. anterpinsquan ‘useful’.
The latter is a compound of en ‘in’ and the acc. sg. fem. (ending in -quan adapted to
the nom. fem. -kw` /-kû < -k` with -` > -û after the guttural!) terpiniskan, i.e. ‘in
(for) the profitability’. Thus the word with the abstract meaning, fem. *terpinisk`
‘profitability’, is reconstructed, which is a derivative with the suffix -isk- from the
adjective OPr. *terpin(a)s ‘profitable’. The latter can be derived (by means of the
suffix -in-) only from the substantive OPr. *terp` ‘use, profit’. Such a word
9 Ïðóññêèé ÿçûê. Ñëîâàðü, E-H. Ìîñêâà, Íàóêà 1979, p. 55 t.
10 PEÞ, Vol. 1, A–H, p. 277 f., PKP, p. 69.
12

automatically presumes the existence of the source verb OPr. *terp- ‘to thrive’ which
only at this stage of the analysis may be compared to Lith. tarpti. The semantical
origin of the word OPr. *terp` ‘use, profit’ is therefore ‘a profit obtained from the
abundant (thriven) crop’. This, in turn, is parallel to OPr. *band` ‘a profit obtained
from cattle’ (cf. Lith. banda ‘herd’), which is reconstructed analogously from OPr. ni
enb`ndan ‘useless’ III = OPr. ny anterpinsquan III.
Then a deeper comparison of the OPr. *terp- and Lith. tarp- follows leading to
the conclusion that the verb *terp-/*tarp- must have been Common-Baltic (CB).
Only then does a broader Indoeuropean comparison begin, which is usually the starting
place for all traditional etymologists. Nevertheless, even at this stage V. Maþiulis
first searches for the nearest source of the verb CB *terp-, which must be IE *terp-/
*trp-, but the latter goes back to the root IE *ter- ‘to rub, to perforate (by rubbing)’,
with the extension *-p: ‘to perforate by sprouting’. Now, at the very end (not in the
beginning!), the latter root is compared to many related words from various IE
languages, such as Lith. terpti ‘to squeeze into’, Russian torop ‘one who hurries
squeezing into’, O.Isl. ÿarfr ‘useful’ < ‘properly rubbed’, Skr. t³rpati ‘becomes satisfied
< ‘proper’, Gk. térpô ‘sate, gladden’, Tokh. AB ts`rw- ‘to be glad’, etc.
Obviously, such consequent and deep analysis appeared to be extremely
important for the recovery of Prussian. Not aiming to do this, V. Maþiulis
demonstrated that Old Prussian had possessed the words *terpinisk` (NPr. terpinisku)
‘profitability’, *terpins ‘profitable’, *terp` ‘use, profit’, *terptwei ‘to thrive’, none of
which were attested by any historical monument of this language.
Two sources of the analysis, the words OPr. enterpen III and (ny) anterpinsquan
III, disclosed a chain of three elements in reverse chronological order of the word
building: the Baltic desubstantive suffix -isk(a)- of the secondary derivation of
adjectives which may be substantivized as Prussian abstracts, the Baltic desubstantive
suffix -in(a)- of the secondary derivation of adjectives in Prussian and Baltic, and the
Baltic deverbative stem formant -` of the primary derivation of substantives in Baltic.
7. Defining the inventory of grammatical categories
In the field of morphology, the inventory of grammatical categories for the
standardized language is defined. If a grammatical category is not attested in historical
written monuments of Old Prussian, it is not introduced artificially.
The attested categories correspond to those known in East-Baltic Lithuanian
and Latvian. These categories are: Gender (cf. masc. num., subst. Antars Pallaips
13

III, fem. Antr` Maddla III, neutr. pronom., adj., subst. stae neuwenen Testamenten
II), Number (cf. sg. pron. (adj.), subst. twais malnijks III, pl. adj., subst. tickrai
malnijkai III, sg. pron., verb. as madli III, pl. Mes madlimai III), Case (cf. nom.
(sg.) num., subst. ains Waix III, dat. (pl.) pron., subst. Steimans Waikammans III),
Degree of Comparison (cf. positive adj. Vrs, adv. arwiskai III, comp. adj.
vraisins, superl. adv. ucka isarwiskai III), Person (cf. 3 pers. pron., verb. [k`igi]
t`ns [...] giwa, 2 pers. sg. pron., verb. tou [...kuilgimai] giwassi, 1 pers. pl. pron.,
verb. mes [...] giwammai III), Tense (cf. praes. verb. pers. d`st, praet. dai III, fut.
d`ts wirst), Voice (cf. act. prowela(din) I, II, pass. prawilts post`i III), Mood (cf.
ind. ast, opt. seisei, boûsei III, conj. boûlai III, imp. seîti III, relat. praes. astits,
poquoitçts III, praet. ymmits I, lymuczt II). The category of the relative mood
(presented also in Lithuanian and in Latvian) has been postulated by myself after
analyzing the usage of the forms in -ts and shortcomings in their traditional
explanations 11 . Reflexivity is not regarded to be a morphological category.
Nevertheless, it is worth to mention that in Old Prussian the same types of the reflexives
are attested as in Lithuanian, even the transitive reflexives (cf. Erains mukinsusin
[mukinsei sin] swaian mukinsnan ‘Let everybody learn own lesson’ III). As for
Aspect, no grammatical means to express perfectivity / imperfectivity are apparent,
nevertheless there are means (the verbal prefixes and the vowel gradation) which are
consistently used to differentiate terminativity, iterativity, continuity etc.
Scholars who have gone the way of “Lithuanizing” Prussian material do not
want to acknowledge the evidence for four cases in Old Prussian. To them this
seems to be a result of spoiling the language “by the Germans” who (this might be
Abel Will only) purported to translated Luther’s Enchiridion literally (although there
are sufficiently instances of deviation of the translated text from the German original).
The kernel of the discussion is always two instances of the “instrumental” case: the
phrase sen wissans swaieis ‘with all his (people)’ III (as if with the Lithuanian ending
instr. pl. masc. -ais) and a pronominal form 1 pers. dat. m`im (2x), maim (1x) (a
dash over the letter ‘a’ is interpreted as a sign of the omitted ‘n’ (Lith. instr. manim).
As for swaieis, with all probability this is a simple misprint for the usual spelling
acc. swaiens. As for the form m`im, it is highly improbable that the omission of the
latter ‘n’, a typical paper-saving device in manuscripts, occurred in this printed text
even 3 times in the same word. The reconstruction of the stem man- is excluded
because of the well attested stem dat. mennei (9x) having the archaic -e- in Prussian
11 Cf. Baltistica 25 (1989), 2, 126–133.
14

(West Baltic) as well as in Slavic (one should expect “instr.” o menim, not o manim).
In Old Prussian the instrumental meaning is expressed by means of the preposition
sen + either the accusative form (the new development), or the dative form (archaic
senpackai ‘sicher’ III, as in German or in Greek). Since the expression As N. imma
tin N. m`im prei ainan Salûbin ‘Ich N. neme dich N. mir zu einem Ehelichen Gemahel’
III undoubtedly demonstrates the dative, not instrumental ( o manim), meaning, one
may consider m`im to be dative/ accusative, probably an archaic enclitic m`i (in
Pomezanian – *môi due to the circumflex, cf. Grunau’s Dam thoi ‘I am giving to
you’), dativized with the formant -m. 12
Some “Lithuanisers” also used to negate the original nature of the Prussian astem
gen. sg. masc. -as, saying it was a German generalization of the gen. sg. -s and
pointing to an ostensibly preserved gen. butta tawas (beside buttastaws) ‘house father,
master’ III = Lith. gen. (but)o. Authentic instances of compounds with the genitive
in the first component, such as silkasdrûb’ E 484 [silkasdrimbis] ‘silk cover’ or
topon. Wilkaskaymen ‘Wolf’s village’, render any Lithuanisation senseless.
8. Systemzwang
This German term means a paradigmatic constraint under which phonetic rules do
not operate if they resulted in changing the standard appearance of the paradigm. In
Samlandian, the long vowels *`, *ô turn into *û after labial and guttural consonants.
In many case-forms e.g. nom. sg. fem. -a < *-` is reprersented as (-u

occasionally appeared due to contamination of the nom. *-kû < *-k w ` (long) and the
gen. -kas, dat. -kai, acc. -kan (short, i.e. shortened already in a pre-historical epoch).
In Samlandian all inga-stem adjectives had to turn into ingja-stem adjectives
very early (cf even neuter-form adverbs as e.g. poklûsmingi III 93 etc.).
Samlandian l is treated as palatal, but since all palatal-stem accusatives have
been generalized as -in, the -l`-stem accusative is always -lin in New Prussian, cf.
nom. bil` vs. acc. billin ‘language’.
10. Euphonic changes in the nominative singular
The Samlandian of the Catechisms (Cat.) differs from the Pomezanian of the Elbing
Vocabulary (E) in further shortening of the nominative singular of the a-stems. This
form ends in -is (or in -s) in E, but it ends in -s in C. E -is comes from *-as and is
equal to a reduced - u s, - i s, - e s < -as in Lithuanian Panevezys sub-dialects, while -s of
the Catechisms is the same as in Samogithian dialects or in Latvian. Nevertheless, istem
nominatives show that there was NO reduction of vowels in Pomezanian! This
mystery points to some morphophonetic processes that changed some pre-historical
“active” linguistic structure into historical accusative structure, when the nominative
(Balt. *-(a)s) and the genitive (Balt. *-(a)s) cases of the agent appeared on the basis
of a former split in the common “active” case (Balt., Hittite *-(a)s).
In all Indo-European dialects, the masculine gender nouns of the consonant
stem (athematic declension) have a (“thematized”) sigmatic genitive form in the
singular; that is, they possess the same formant -s, which marks their (athematic)
nominative (cf. Gk. gen. sg. halƒos vs. nom. sg. hals “salt” 13 ). Therefore, in case of
the a-stems, the coincidence of the nominative and the genitive forms in the singular,
both ending in *-(a)s, is expected. This was the instance in Hittite, as well as probably
in Proto-Baltic. West-Baltic (Prussian) reflects this archaism in the genitive singular
as a feature of Peripheral Baltic-Slavic. As for East-Baltic (further Lithguanian and
Latvian), or, more precisely, Central Baltic-Slavis, the said coincidence was eliminated
there by replacing the gen. sg. *-as with the lengthened stem-ending (Maþiulis,
Kazlauskas) *-ô 14 . Later, this coincidence was also eliminated in West Baltic (E,
Cat.) by reducing the nominative *-as. Possibly Samlandian *-s comes from West-
Baltic *- V s due to further pure phonetic reduction. As a result, the pre-historical *-as
appears to be euphonically “restored” in positions which were difficult to pronounce
– e.g. nom. sg. aj *-isks (Baltic *-iskas) > -iskas. Other positions show that the
13 Palmaitis L. Baltø kalbø gramatinës sistemos raida. Kaunas: Ðviesa 1998, p. 40 t., 55, 78.
14 Maþiulis V. BS, * 55.
16

coincidence with the Common-Baltic inflection is occasional: a euphonic a-stem
nom. sg. -us occurs after the labial consonants even in Pomezanian, cf. kalmus, i.e.
*kalm u s ‘stub’ (instead of E *kalmis < Balt. kelmas), its genitive being kalmas, of
course. More trivial cases of euphonic epenthesis are attested in Samlandian, e.g.
nom. sg. Cat. (tick)ars = (tik)ars = NPr. (tikk)ars instead of *(tik)rs < *(tik)r V s /
*(tik) V rs < Balt. *(tik)ras, the genitive being (tik)ras, of course. All these peculiarities
are reflected in New Prussian.
As a result, -Tls > -Tlas, -Trs > -Tars, -Cms > -Cmus, but i-stem -Cms > -Cmis,
-CTs > -CTas, -cs > -cis, -sks > -skas, i-stem -VRsts > -VRstis, C meaning any
consonant, T meaning an explosive consonant, R – a resonat or vowel, V - a vowel.
11. A paradox
In Prussian, as in Latvian, the voiceless sibilant s became palatalized into ð before j
followed by a, o, u (cf. E schuwikis = *ðuvik i s, Latv. ðût vs. Lith. siuvikas ‘sewer’,
siûti ‘to sew’ < Balt. *sju-/*sjû-). This means that the voiced sibilant z in Prussian, in
turn, had to be palatalized into þ (cf. Latv. nom. sg. f. dzeguze ‘cuckoo’ but gen. pl.
dzeguþu < *geguzjôn). No instances of Pr. þ < *zj have been attested. On the contrary,
Cat. 3 sg. praes. lîse ‘crowl(s)’ = *lîz’a < *lîzja is a sample of usual positional
palatalization (the difference a : e neutralized after a palatalized consonant), i.e. *zja
> z’a, not *zja > þa. May the Prussians have had an intermediate hissing-hushing
voiceless–voiced pair ƒs, ƒz ? For a German ear the first sounded like sch [ð], however
the latter was comprehended similarly to German s before vowels, i.e. [z].
12. The influence of German on Prussian syntax
In the field of syntax, one distinguishes between typologically known influence of
German, discovered in attested texts, and the influence that induced internal Baltic
development.
Although the influence of German is evident, the attested material does not
support the popular view that the Old Prussian texts are only a slavish literal translation
of the German original.
Keeping in mind that the translation (as well as, possibly, the Prussian language
of the 16 th c. itself) was strongly influenced by German, one should acknowledge
that the number of deviations from the German original is impressive. Cf. e.g.
Stwendau wirst pergubons vs. Vondannen er kommen wird II ‘from there he will
come’, bhe ka tans toûls prîkan Deiwas pallaipsans bhe swaian bousennien ast
seggîuns vs. Vnd was er mer wider die gebot Gottes vnd seinen Standt gethan III
17

‘and what more he has done against God’s commandments and his own position’, bhe
ickai ainonts çnstan turîlai preiwaitiat vs. Vnd hat jemands darein zu sprechen III
‘And if somebody has [anything] to say on this issue’, en tîrtian deinan etskîuns esse
gallan vs. am dritten Tage wider Aufferstanden von den Todten III ‘on the third day
resurrected from death’, preilîginton stans geîwans bhe Aulausins vs. zu Richten die
Lebendigen vnnd die Todten III ‘to judge those living and deceased’, stesmu polîgu
vs. Deßgleichen III ‘similarly to that’, etc.
It is really doubtful, whether the translation of the German reflexive pronouns
of the 1 st and 2 nd persons with the Prussian personal pronouns of the 1 st and 2 nd persons
was anything more than a slavish following of the original: turei toû tien Siggnat vs.
soltu dich segnen III ‘you must cross yourself’.
As for putting the verb at the end of the complex sentence (cf. ka twai` Seilisku
d`st ‘was dein andacht gibt, what your piety gives [to you]’ III), this might have been
a tendency in the speech of the “enlightened” Prussians (those who spoke German
and translated from German). The same may be said about constructions with the
translated German particle ‘zu’ before the infinitive form: preilîginton ‘to judge’ (cf.
no less exotic passive reflexive constructions of Russian origin in colloquial
Lithuanian).
Beside such clear barbarisms, there existed facts of internal Prussian
development whose direction had been prompted by the influence of German.
Typical is the use of the arthroid stas corresponding to German article der. The
arthroid was used to specify coinciding case forms acc. sg., gen. pl. -an, -un in the
language of the Catechisms (not in Pomezanian!) because the corresponding forms
of the arthroid were different, cf. prei etwerpsennien stçison grijkan ‘zur vergebunge
der Sünden’ III ‘for the forgiveness of sins’. It was impossible to understand phrases
of this sort without the clarifying arthroid (whether the forgiveness of sins or the sin
of forgivenesses was intended).
In Pomezanian, stressed endings of the genitive plural of oxytone nouns were
preserved in all probability; therefore, no total coincidence of the forms acc. sg., gen.
pl. -an, -un took place and the use of the arthroid was unnecessity. Unfortunately,
New Prussian is based on the Samlandian of the Catechisms.
13. Restoring Vocabulary:
13.1 Restoring words from attested roots with derivative means
In the field of vocabulary, a huge amount of words are automatically restored from
attested roots by simple derivative means.
18

E.g. OPr. subst. Kupsins E 46 ‘mist’ > NPr. adj. kupsîniskas ‘misty’ with the denominal
suffix –isk(a)-,
OPr. verb perwedd` III ‘seduces’ > NPr. nomen agentis perwed`tajs ‘seducer’ with
the deverbal suffix -`taj(a)-,
OPr. verb intrans. etskîmai III ‘we are standing up’ > NPr. verb caus. etskajjintun ‘to
raise’ with the apophony of the root vowel in accordance with OPr. bia III ‘is afraid’
vs. pobaiint III ‘to punish, to frighten’,
OPr. nom. ginni III ‘friend’ > NPr. nom. ginnija ‘company’ with the denominal suffix
of collectivity,
OPr. adv. semmai III ‘down’ > NPr. adj. zems ‘low’ > adj. zemmaws ‘lower (e.g.
storey)’ with the suffix -aw(a)-,
OPr. subst. Wupyan E9 ‘cloud’ > NPr. adj. upjains ‘cloudy’ with the denominal suffix
-`in(a)-,
OPr. verb ûlint III ‘to struggle’ > NPr. nomen actionis ulinsn` ‘struggle’ with the
deverbal suffix -sn`, etc.
Such new words are merely a broadening of the same attested lexemes, they
are beyond doubt, and there is no need to hurrying about including them in the New
Prussian Dictionary.
The same is true of deeper restoration, although the roots are either recovered,
or borrowed.
13.2. Retrieving words from neighboring languages
Some words are retrieved from neighboring languages (German, Lithuanian, Polish)
in which a word might have entered in different ways.
The main source of vernacularisms of Baltic origin are German dialects of
former East and West Prussia, as well as various historical documents concerning
that territory 15 .
Although most of such Balticisms are of Lithuanian, not Prussian origin, while
hundreds of the local vernacularisms are unclear and demand special research 16 , there
15 Cf. Frischbier F. Preussisches Wörterbuch, Bd. 1–2 / Berlin 1882–3; Preussisches
Wörterbuch begründet von Echard Riemann. Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur
Mainz, Bd. 1–5 / Ulrich Tolksdorf, Reinhard Goltz: Karl Wachholtz Vlg, Neumünster, 1974-
2006.
16 Cf. also vernacularisms in: Nesselmann, Georg H.F. Thesaurus Linguae Prussicae /
F.Dümmlers Vlg-Buchh., Berlin 1873.
19

are also indisputable Prussicisms that are not attested in the written monuments of
Prussian but that are clear due to their Baltic roots, Prussian forms or local provenance.
Cf. e.g. doc. polayde ‘assets’ (already in G. Nesselmann’s Thesaurus) > NPr. palaid`.
The other source of the Prussicisms is Lithuanian of Lithuania Minor, mostly –
works of Johannes Brettcke (Jonas Bretkûnas) who himself was of Old Prussian
origin. In his lexis the word nepuotis ‘grandson’ is highly interesting as showing that
the Prussians had this old Idoeuropean word familiar from Latin (nepos). For some
reason, this word has disappeared in East-Baltic (cf. Latv. mazdçls, but Lith. Russicism
anûkas). Its New Prussian form is nepûts, in accordance with the “Yatvingized”
phonetics of Samlandian. The German East-Prussian vernacularism Zarm ‘funeral
repast’ was with all probability of the Old Prussian, not Lithuanian origin. By
comparing it with Lith. ðermenys, a NPr. word pl. tantum s`rmenis has been recovered.
Finally, one must search for the Prussicisms in Polish, not only in former Prussian
Mazurian. Many known Polish persons have been of Old Prussian origin (cf. famous
Maria Sk\odowska-Curie whose ancestors came from Old Prussian noblemen Sclode).
In this respect, the name of Pope Johannes Paulus II is very significant: the word
Wojty\a demonstrates Prussian derivation with the suffix -il(a)- (cf. of another root
doc. Waidel ‘vaidila, OPr. wizard’, waidleimai III < *vaidilçjamai ‘we conjure’) from
the verb waiti`t III ‘to speak publicly, to inform’. Thus the word NPr. w`itils ‘speaker’
is restored (with the circumflex `i > Pomezanian ôi).
13.3. Retrieving roots from toponyms
A root may be retrieved from a Prussian toponym and comprehended due to old
German parallel name. Thus the German translation of Tapelawke as Warmfelt
permits to reconstruct a ja-stem adj. *tapja- ‘warm’ > NPr. tappis. Many toponyms
are clear due to coincidence with corresponding Lithuanian words: Bluskaym – cf.
Lith. blusa ‘flea’, kaimas ‘village’ > NPr. blussa ‘flea’. Similarly, widespread second
components of Old Prussian toponyms, such as -pelk, -brast(um), -tilte, point to
Prussian words NPr. pelki ‘swamp’ (attested in E 287), brastan ‘ford’, tiltan ‘bridge’
(the neuter is reconstructed in accordance with Finnish borrowing silta vs. Lith. masc.
tiltas, Latv. tilts). Some of such toponymic elements are even attested as
vernacularisms in German dialects of Baltic Prussia (cf. the toponym Campolaukis
and the dialectal Polonism Kampe ‘Schilf- und Binsen-Inseln in den Haffen und
Strömen, namentlich an den Mündungen der letzteren ins Haff’, Frischb., Polish kæpa
> NPr. kampa ‘reed island in delta’).
20

13.4. Retrieving roots from proper names
A number of roots retrieved from proper names are comprehended by means of
etymological analysis. Thus V. Maþiulis has reconstructed the Prussian word *dîws
‘quick’ by analyzing the Old Prussian name Diwanus [dîwans] 17 .
13.5. Making use of “empty” words
With recovering a root, which is used in East Baltic and in Slavic (cf. Lith. sapnas,
Latv. sapnis, Polish sen ‘dream’, Lith. vakaras, Latv. vakars, Polish wieczƒor ‘evening’,
Lith. ugnis, Latv. uguns, Polish ogieƒn ‘fire’), one reconstructs its older meaning and
sees whether a word with similar meaning exists. The existence of the similar meaning
(bîtan ‘evening’ III : *wakkars; pannu ‘fire’ E : *uguns) is a source of essential
expansion of the vocabulary on the basis of typological comparison with the
development of the meaning in neighboring languages.
Thus no Prussian word for the ‘West’ is attested, but it is namely the abstract
plural of the word “evening’ which is used for the meaning ‘West’ in Lithuania. Such
a parallel beside theoretic existence of the untied Prussian word *wakkars with a
“vacant” meaning permits the creation of NPr. pl. tantum wakar`i ‘West’, what is not
a repetition of the Lithuanian word. The Prussians had to use the same approach in
making the word for “West” from evening (bîtan may have appeared in a later epoch
as an euphemism due to the tabu of ‘evening’), as is indirectly confirmed by analogous
area building of the word ‘West’ in Polish: zachƒod, i.e. ‘place of the sunset, evening’.
No Prussian word for ‘conflagration’ is found in the attested material.
Nevertheless, one has an “empty” Prussian word *ugnis with its initial meaning
‘fire’. This word should have had a profane meaning in Old Prussian beside the
sacred meaning of pannu. The word *ugnis therefore suited for such profane
phenomenon as conflagration > NPr. uguns.
13.6. Competition of recovered words: synonyms
If several solutions are possible, a competition takes place. Twenty years ago Vladimir
Toporov was pleased with my mathematical (re-)creation of the Prussian word
panzdauniks ‘descendant’: panzdau ‘after’, Slavic ‘po’ + suffix -enîk(a)- (cf. OPr.
maldenîks < adj. *malda- ‘young’ + suffix -enîk(a)-) according to area building Polish
potom- ‘after’ + suffix -ek (cf. Russian potomok). Nevertheless, a more credible
word is found in the texts written by J. Brettke: palikkis. Since the word panzdauniks
is constructed logically and accurately, it may be also used. The language cannot be
without synonyms.
17 PEÞ, Vol. 1, p. 210–211.
21

13.7. Use of German vernacularisms
When no evidence for any etymological recovery may be found, vernacularisms of
former East and West Prussia may be transposed into Prussian since the Prussians
could not but know and use them in any case. I have in mind not only words such as
EPr. Lith. Plicipçds ‘bicycle’ // > NPr. welsipçds, or such slang words as Kaluse
‘prison’ > NPr. kalûza (l is palatal) or Geseires (from Yiddish) ‘jabber, nonsense’ >
NPr. gezçiras, but also even some native words.
These are words which really existed in Prussian but cannot be recovered. The
German East- and West-Prussian vernacularism Aust ‘harvest’ < August was
widespread so that the Ideal Prussians had to use it, while speaking German, and
therefore spontaneously used it as a Germanism in their own speech > NPr. `usts.
13.8. Artificial constructing and pseudo-sources
If a word should have existed and is very important, but there is neither an evidence
for its recovery, nor any widespread German vernacularism of East and West Prussia
that may be used, one may try to create a West Baltic word on the basis of comparison
and analogy. This is the single circumstance when one can take risk to create a
Baltic word artificially.
The word for ‘attention’, ‘Achtung’, ‘uwaga’, ‘dëmesys’, ‘uzmanîba’ is extremely
necessary. Each language has its own word to render this meaning. For the Prussian
correspondence, I have used typological comparison, taking into consideration the
root compound ‘to put’ in the Lithuanian neologism dë-mesys, as well as the root
compound ‘over’ in Latvian uz-manîba, German Auf-merksamkeit. As a result, I
obtained a NPr. nôda with the same compounds nô ‘over’ + -d ‘put’ (for the root *d(ç)
cf. NPr. dîtun reconstructed on the basis of OPr. audei`nsts, senditans III and Lith.
dëti, Slavic dçtü). This new word nôda may be explained as ‘smth. what is additionally
put, put over usual seeing’, i.e. ‘attention’ as well as ‘remark’ (curiously reminiscent
of Latin nota). I think the Prussians had the same right to neologisms as any other
nation (cf. Lithuanian neologism dëmesys).
An instance of artficial creation of a source is the adjective debs ‘great’, made
from debîks ‘big’ according to Lithuanian pair didis ‘great’ vs. didelis ‘big’ (V. Maþiulis
derives Pr. Cat. debîcan from the noun Pr. *deb- “bigness” 18 ) . Probably there was no
differentiation between ‘great’ and ‘big’ in O.Prussian with all probability. Such a
dichotomy is needed for a modern life only.
18 PEÞ, Vol. 1, p. 184.
22

13.9. Loanwords
Each language is not free from internationalisms. International loanwords are
especially important for New Prussian because of the insufficiency of its lexicon.
Nevertheless, the sphere of the internationalisms must be governed by restrictions
defending the authenticity of Prussian as any other language. A loanword must be as
authentic as possible.
Having no evidence of the “missing period” of the language between the 16 th
and the 21 st c., the revivers must fill the lacunas for the Ideal Prussians by means of
international loanwords according to corresponding epoch and place from which
words were borrowed.
Prussian was actually still spoken when the German word dial. Spittel ‘hospital’
had to be introduced in the form NPr. neutr. ðpitlin (it seems to be safe, at least at the
current stage of recovery, to “(re-)loan” words into Prussian in the same gender as in
the source when the source is local German dialects, although deviations must have
existed, of course).
In the period of the Prussian enlightenment and spread of learning, when the
source of knowledge was no more local but centered in Germany (the 18 th – 19 th c.),
a lot of “intellectual” words had to penetrate into Prussian from literary German as
e.g. NPr. firmamçntan ‘Firmament’.
Finally, the 20 th c. arrived with its routine order in offices, factories and
organizations. Then the loanword for ‘vacation / holiday’ had to come from German
Urlaub in the form NPr. ûrlaups, just as it had entered even literary Polish in the
form of urlop.
13.10. Creation of new cultural words
Creation of new cultural words is a natural and desirable process. In this regard,
Modern Prussians of the current epoch have the same rights as did the Old Prussians
in their epoch.
Nevertheless, the lacunas of the “missing period” must be also filled in for the
Ideal Prussians of the relevant periods. In any case, area environment and epoch of
creation (whether “today” or “yesterday”) must be taken into consideration.
In time, when the railway appeared, the Prussians had either to create
corresponding terms, or borrow them from the nearest culture, i.e. from German. As
a cultural loanword, NPr. gelz`pints ‘railway’, a literal translation from German
Eisenbahn, may serve. On the other hand, the word for ‘train’ could be created
independently as NPr. tensîlis from the verb tensîtun ‘to haul, draw’ analogous to
Germ. Zug, Lith. traukinys, Latv. vilciens, etc.
23

As urban culture spread, terms for appartment conveniences were introduced.
How could the word for ‘sink’ be created? A sink is something for pouring out wash
water into the water supply. The Germans have created Ausguss, the Latvians –
izlietne, and the Poles – zlew. An independent Prussian analogue should be NPr.
izlija.
In the beginning of the aviation era, the Prussians had to create the word for
‘airplane’. One of the first words of their neighbors Lithuanians was “air-ship”
(orlaivis). This model also suited for the Prussians: NPr. winalaîwan (the word NPr.
neutr. laîwan ‘ship’ has been reconstructed first on the basis of East-Baltic neutr.
*laivan, cf. Lith. masc. laivas, but Latv. fem. laiva, secondly, as a reminiscence of
the same word in Gothic, neutr. hlaiw: Old Prussian demostrates traces of contacts
between Common Prussian and Gothic).
A New Prussian word for the post-envelope NPr. zûrbrukis is a combination of
semantic loaning with own derivational model. The second component of this
compound corresponds to the second component of the German compound Um-schlag.
As for the first component zur-, it is taken from the word OPr. Surturs E 326 [zûrturs]
‘cover of the mill-wheel’. All these words are no less authentically Prussian, as those
attested in old texts.
14. The main shortcoming
The main shortcoming is that in many instances the accent is not clear and is defined
by volition. Of course, main principles persist. The Prussian accent is mobile and
melodic, i.e. it is a syllable accent: an acute or a circumflex one in long syllables (or
on the second or on the first component of the diphthong respectively) but a simple
dynamic one in short syllables. Accentuation of the 3 rd Catechism shows that the
Prussian accent was of the Latvian (or Slavic, Greek, not Lithuanian) type. Whether
an accent paradigm is mobile or not depends mostly on the root. In many instances,
the same roots attest the same Indoeuropean accent in Baltic and in Slavic. A broken
tone in Latvian points to acute in a corresponding Prussian word, of course. There
are cases of the metatony in which the accent is not clear before the purpose of the
metatony is defined. In long syllables, metatony usually converts the original acute
tone into secondary circumflex tone in Lithuanian and in Latvian, although there are
a number of exceptions. Verbs with the suffix -in- create a special problem. So far,
there has been no specific investigation of the Prussian accent. In most cases, new
Prussian words are provided with an accent mechanically taken from Latvian and
24

Slavic, but sometimes an accent is determined intuitively without any objective basis.
So far, no traces of Saussure’s Law have been found in Prussian written monuments.
It seems that this law does not operate in Samlandian and in New Prussian.
Nevertheless inconsistencies may be found since I am under the subconscious
influence of Lithuanian. I am also inclined to detect some third tone in Prussian, i.e.
in instances when no tone is marked in the 3rd Catechism (the tone is never shown
e.g. in the word Deiws there). Maybe this occured due to a sort of historical attraction
which caused formation of the third kind of tone. In spite of this I write a tone
corresponding to Latvian in all these cases (i.e. Dçiws, dçinan). As a result,
accentuation is the weakest and often unreliable feature of this Dictionary.
15. Will Old Prussian dissolve in New Prussian?
It is sufficient to recover no more than 5,000 words and to create a main core
vocabulary in this way. Subsequently, words may be borrowed from various sources,
but (re-) creation will be continued as well. The attested language will never “dissolve”
in the recovered one. There are languages with more than 70 percent loanwords
(Turkish), but Prussian will be incomparably more pure because its share of loanwords
will be always smaller than its share of recovered words.
16. Significance of the practical revival
Practical revival of the language means creation of oral and written texts. However
this is used to verify the recovery itself, as well as to verify traditional linguistic
reconstructions.
Academic articles are published today in which their authors theorize how their
imaginable “pure Prussian” should have been spoken in the 16 th c. without “mistakes”
made by the Germans, i.e. without features which are not found in Lithuanian or in
Latvian.
A good example is the logic of Anþelika and Jurgita Zigmantavièiûte in their
article “Forms and use of the dative and the genitive in the Prussian Catechisms” 18 .
First, they cite several phrases, as stesse g`ntsas swîtas grijkans ast pûdauns ‘der
gantzen Welt Sünde getragen’ III, where Prussian genitive and accusative forms occur.
Finally, they say: “Had the construction genitive + accusative + accusative been
authentic in Prussian, then only the arthroid should have been in the genitive case,
but the other components should have been expressed by the accusative”.
18 Cf. Vakarø baltø kalbos ir kultûros reliktai, III / Klaipëda 2000, p. 36–38.
25

In fact, the word grijkans is a direct object determined in a regular Baltic manner
by a non-agreed genitive attribute stesse g`ntsas swîtas. The word swîtas, in turn, is
determined by the attribute g`ntsas, agreed with it in the same genitive case.
Therefore, the construction with the Baltic sequence of determination o stesse g`ntsan
swîtan grijkans ast pûdauns is nonsense and really impossible, but not because “the
construction genitive + accusative + accusative was not authentic in Prussian”. If
one reshapes the construction in another manner (ast pûdauns grijkans stesse g`ntsas
swîtas), so that the sequence of the determination is not Baltic, then the use of the
forms in -an appears really possible (ast pûdauns grijkans stesse g`ntsan swîtan),
but not indispensable.
Why was it possible? Because instances, where the arthroid was indispensable,
actually existed.
The cited instance is not the instance the authors had to discuss. The use of the
arthroid is really indispensable in cases when the forms of the accusative singular
and genitive plural coincide (en / prei etwerpsennien stçison grijkan). On the other
hand, there was no “construction genitive + accusative + accusative” in Prussian at
all, because the forms of the genitive case in -an were not any “accusatives”.
This “case” is named “general” (casus generalis) only on the basis of the form.
Syntactically, one has either genitive (of the arthroid) + genitive (ending in -an) or
dative (of the arthroid) + dative (ending in -an(s)).
My explanation may seem to be complicated only to persons who do not want
to perceive character of Samlandian linguistic thinking. Any confusion would have
been impossible if the authors had desired to think in Prussian by experimenting with
concrete phrases.
The “final solution” of the problem of arthroid in Old Prussian Catechisms as
means of differentiating cases (I am not referring to real mistakes of translating the
German articles literally) is merely one of the positive results of the experiment to
revive Prussian. In this sense, the experiment undoubtedly has heuristic value. Many
texts in Prussian have been created during 20 years of the experiment. These texts,
in turn, help to correct earlier mistakes and contribute to constant improvement of
New Prussian. Thus Prussian communities receive their authentic language as an
important means of self-identification.
26
Mikkels Klussis

ABBREVIATIONS OF SOURCES AND AUTHORS
AB – Adalbert Bezzenberger
APN – Trautmann R. Die altpreußischen Personennamen. Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht,
Göttingen 1925
BPT – PKP II, 62
DIA – German dialects of former East- and West-Prussia
DK – Various historical documents
E – Elbing Vokabulary (PKP II, 59–75)
GKS – Günther Kraft-Skalwynas
GlN – Glabbis Niktorius
GN – Georg Nesselmann
Gr – Simon Grunau’s Vocabulary (PKP II, 77–80)
GrF – PKP II, 63
JB – Johann Brettcke, his writings
JE – J`nis Endzelîns
JG – Jurgis Gerullis
JS – Jonis Strzeleckis
Ma – Mantas Indraðius
MBS – PKP II, 63–64
MK – Mikkels Klussis
Nx – Nçrtiks
ON – Gerullis G. Die altpreußischen Ortsnamen. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin und
Leipzig 1922
OT – PKP II, 64
PA – Pr`ncis Arellis
PKP II – Maþiulis V. Prûsø kalbos paminklai, II. Mokslas, Vilnius 1981
RT – Reinhold Trautmann
TN – PKP II, 62
VM – Vytautas Maþiulis
VT – Vladimir Toporow
WE – Wolfram Euler
I – I Catechism (PKP II, 69–78)
II – II Catechism (PKP II, 82–90)
17–133 – III Catechism (PKP II, 100–240)
27

GRAMMATICAL ABBREVIATIONS
ac active
acc accusative
aj adjective
attr attributive
av adverb
cj conjunction
cn conjunctive
cp comparative
crd cardinal
dat dative
degen degenitive
dm diminutive
drv derivative relation
encl enclitic
f feminine
gen genitive
i intransitive
id indicative
if infinitive
ij interjection
imp impersonal
ip imperative
instr instrumental
loc locative
m nasculine
mod rel relative
n neuter
no noun
nom nominative
28
obl oblique
op optative
ord ordinal
pa passive
pc participle
pcl particle
pf prefix
pl plural
pn pronoun
pnl pronominalised
po possessive
pr present
praedic predicative
prp preposition
psp postposition
pt preterit
ptv partitive
r reflexive
sg singular
sp superlative
subst substantivised
tr transitive
v verb
voc vocative
1 1 st person singular
2 2 nd person singular
3 3 rd person
6 1 st person plural
7 2 nd person plural

TABLE OF INFLECTION
1: as m`ise mennei/mi men/mi
2: tû tw`ise tebbei/ti ten/ti
3: – sw`ise sebbei sin/si
6: mes nûse nûmans mans
7: jûs jûse jûmans wans
9 m : kas kasse kasmu kan kw`i kwçisan kwçimans kans
9 f : kw`i kasses kassei kan kw`s kwçisan kwçimans kans
9 n : ka kasse kasmu ka ka kasse kasmu ka
10 m : dis din din din dei dins dins dins
10 f : dis din din din dei dins dins dins
10 n : di di di di di di di di
11 m : stas stesse stesmu stan st`i stçisan stçimans stans
11 f : st`i stesses stessei stan st`s stçisan stçimans stans
11 n : sta/stan stesse stesmu sta/stan
sta/st`i stesse/stçisan stesmu/stçimans sta/stans
12 m : t`ns tenesse tenesmu tennan
tençi tençisan tençimans tennans
13 f : ten` tenesses tenessei tennan
tennas tençisan tençimans tennans
14 n : tennan tenesse tenesmu tennan
tençi tençisan tençimans tennans
15 m : ðis ðisse ðismu ðin ð`i ðçisan ðçimans ðans
15 f : ðî ðisses ðissei ðan ð`s ðçisan ðçimans ðans
15 n : ðin ðisse ðismu ðin ð`i ðçisan ðçimans ðans
16 m : subs subse subsmu subban
subbai subbeisan subbeimans subbans
29

16 f : subba subses subsei subban
subbas subbeisan subbeimans subbans
16 n : subban subse subsmu subban
subban/subbai subse/subbeisan subsmu/subbeimans subban/subbans
17 m : wiss wisse wismu wissan
wis`i wisçisan wisçimans wissans
17 f : wis` wissas wissai wissan
wissas wissan wis`mans wissans
17 n : wissan wisse wismu wissan
wis`i wisçisan wisçimans wissans
18 m : kits kitse kitsmu kittan kit`i kitçisan kitçimans kittans
18 f : kit` kitses kitsei kittan kittas kitçisan kitçimans kittans
18 n : kittan kitse kitsmu kittan
kittan/kit`i kitse/kitçisan kitsmu/kitçimans kittan/kittans
19 m : kawîds kawîdse kawîdsmu kawîdan
kawîdai kawîdan kawîdamans kawîdans
19 f : kawîda kawîdses kawîdsei kawîdan
kawîdas kawîdan kawîdamans kawîdans
19 n : kawîdan kawîdse kawîdsmu kawîdan
kawîdai kawîdan kawîdamans kawîdans
20 m : majs m`ise majasmu majjan
maj`i m`isan m`imans majjans
20 f : maj` maj`ses majjai majjan
majjas maj`san maj`mans majjans
20 n : majjan m`ise majasmu majjan
maj`i m`isan m`imans majjans
21 m : aîns ainasse ainasmu aînan ain`i aînan ainammans aînans
21 f : ain` ainasses ainassei aînan aînas aînan ain`mans aînans
21 n : aînan ainasse ainasmu aînan
aînan/ain`i ainasse/aînan ainasmu/ainammans aînan/aînans
22 m : abbai abbejan abbeimas abbans
22 f : abbas abbejan abbeimas abbans
22 n : abbai abbejan abbeimas abbans
30

23 m : dw`i dwejjan dwçimas dw`i
23 f : dw`i dwejjan dwçimas dw`i
23 n : dw`i dwejjan dwçimas dw`i
24 m : trîs trijjan trimmans trins
24 f : trîs trijjan trimmans trins
24 n : trîs trijjan trimmans trins
25 m : debîks debîkas debîkasmu debîkan
debîkai debîkan debîkamans debîkans
25 m pnl : debîkasis debîkasis stesmu debîkan debîkanin
st`i debîkai debîkanin stçimans debîkanin debîkanins
25 f : debîka debîkas debîkai debîkan
debîkas debîkan debîkamans debîkans
25 f pnl : debîkai debîkasis stessei debîkan debîkanin
st`s debîkas debîkanin stçimans debîkans debîkanins
25 n : debîkan debîkas debîkasmu debîkan
debîkai debîkan debîkamans debîkans
25 n pnl : debîkanin debîkasis stesmu debîkan debîkanin
st`i debîkai debîkanin stçimans debîkanin debîkanins
26 m : labs labbas labasmu labban
lab`i labban labammans labbans
26 m pnl : labbasis labbasis stesmu labban labbanin
st`i lab`i labbanin stçimans labbans labbanins
26 f : lab` labbas labbai labban labbas labban lab`mans labbans
26 f pnl : lab`i labbasis stessei labban labbanin
st`i labbas labbanin stçimans labbans labbanins
26 n : labban labbas labasmu labban
lab`i labban labammans labbans
26 n pnl : labbanin labbasis stesmu labban labbanin
st`i lab`i labbanin stçimans labbans labbanins
27 m : weselîngis weselîngis weselîngismu weselîngin
weselîngei weselîngin weselîngimans weselîngins
27 m pnl : weselîngisis weselîngisis stesmu weselîngin weselînginin
st`i weselîngei weselînginin stçimans weselîngins weselînginins
31

27 f : weselîngi weselîngis weselîngei weselîngin
weselîngis weselîngin weselîngimans weselîngins
27 f pnl : st`i weselîngi weselîngisis stessei weselîngin weselînginin
st`s weselîngis weselînginin stçimans weselîngins weselînginins
27 n : weselîngi weselîngis weselîngismu weselîngi
weselîngei weselîngin weselîngimans weselîngins
27 n pnl : stan weselîngi weselîngisis stesmu weselîngi stan weselîngi
st`i weselîngei weselînginin stçimans weselîngins weselînginins
28 m : m`ldaisis m`ldaiðas m`ldaiðasmu m`ldaisin
m`ldaiðai m`ldaisin m`ldaisimans m`ldaisins
28 f : m`ldaisi m`ldaiðas m`ldaiðai m`ldaisin
m`ldaisis m`ldaisin m`ldaisimans m`ldaisins
28 n : m`ldaisi m`ldaiðas m`ldaiðasmu m`ldaisi
m`ldaiðai m`ldaisin m`ldaisimans m`ldaisins
29 m : sçnts sçntis sentismu sçntin
sçntei sçntin sentimmans sçntins
29 m pnl : sçntisis sçntisis stesmu sçntin sçntinin
st`i sçntei sçntinin stçimans sçntins sçntinins
29 f : sentî sçntes sçntei sçntin sçntes sçntin sen¼`mans sçntins
29 f pnl : st`i sentî sçntesis stessei sçntin sçntinin
st`s sçntes sçntinin stçimans sçntins sçntinins
29 n : sçnti sçntis sentismu sçnti
sçntei sçntin sçntimmans sçntins
29 n pnl : stan sçnti sçntisis stesmu sçnti stan sçnti
st`i sçntei sçntinin stçimans sçntins sçntinins
30 m : `ngus `ngwas `ngusmu `ngun
`ngwai `ngun `ngumans `nguns
30 m pnl : `ngusis `ngwasis stesmu `ngun `ngunin
st`i `ngwai `ngunin stçimans `nguns `ngunins
30 f : `ngi `nges `ngei `ngin `nges `ngin `ngemans `ngins
30 f pnl : st`i `ngi `ngesis stessei `ngin `nginin
st`s `nges `nginin stçimans `ngins `nginins
30 n : `ngu `ngwas `ngusmu `ngu
`ngwai `ngun `ngumans `nguns
32

30 n pnl : stan `ngu `ngwasis stesmu `ngu stan `ngu
st`i `ngwai `ngunin stçimans `nguns `ngunins
31 m : lîgus lîgwas ligusmu lîgun
ligw`i lîgun ligummans lîguns
31 m pnl : lîgusis lîgwasis stesmu lîgun lîgunin
st`i lîgwai lîgunin stçimans lîguns lîgunins
31 f : ligî lîges lîgei lîgin lîges lîgin liì`mans lîgins
31 f pnl : st`i ligî lîgesis stessei lîgin lîginin
st`s lîges lîginin stçimans lîgin lîginins
31 n : lîgu lîgwas ligusmu lîgu ligw`i lîgun ligummans lîguns
31 n pnl : stan lîgu lîgwasis stesmu lîgu
st`i ligw`i lîgunin stçimans lîguns lîgunins
32 m : wîrs wîras wîru wîran wîrai wîran wîramans wîrans
33 m : ðmaws ðm`uwas ðm`uwu ðm`uwan
ðm`uwai ðm`uwan ðm`umans ðm`uwans
34 m : aliskans alisknas alisknu alisknan
alisknai alisknan alisknamans alisknans
35 n : mîstan mîstas mîstu mîstan
mîstai mîstan mîstamans mîstans
35a n : interwallin interwallas interwallu interwallin
interwalâi interwallin interwalimmans interwallins
36 m : w`iks w`ikas w`iku w`ikan
waik`i w`ikan waikammans w`ikans
37 n : meddin meddes me´´u meddin
medçi meddin medimmans meddins
37a n : amzin amƒzas amƒzu amzin
amƒz`i amzin amzimmans amzins
38 m : gewinîs gewinîjas gewinîju gewinîjan
gewinîjai gewinîjan gewinîmans gewinîjans
39 m : rikîs rikijjas rikijju rikijjan rikijjai rikijjan rikîmans rikijjans
33

40 m : kûgis kûges kûìu kûgin kûgei kûgin kûgemans kûgins
40a m : dulzis dulƒzas dulƒzu dulzin dulƒzai dulzin dulƒzamans dulzins
41 m : anguris angures anguºu angurin
angurçi angurin anguremmans angurins
42 m : tals tallus tallu tallun tallus tallun tallumans talluns
43 m : sûns sûnus sûnu sûnun sûnus sûnun sunummans sûnuns
44 n : pannu pannus pannu pannu pannu pannus pannu pannu
45 f : mûsa mûsas mûsai mûsan
mûsas mûsan mûsamans mûsans
46 f : spigsn` spîgsnas spîgsnai spîgsnan
spîgsnas spîgsnan spigsn`mans spîgsnans
47 m : `ubirga `ubirgas `ubirgai `ubirgan
`ubirgas `ubirgan `ubirgamans `ubirgans
48 m : galw` galwas galwai galwan
galwas galwan galw`mans galwans
49 f : auktimmisku auktimmiskwas auktimmiskwai auktimmiskwan
auktimmiskwas auktimmiskwan auktimmiskwamans auktimmiskwans
50 f : garkîti garkîtes garkîtei garkîtin
garkîtes garkîtin garkîtemans garkîtins
51 f : martî m`rtes m`rtei m`rtin
m`rtes m`rtin mar¼`mans m`rtins
52 f : bitti bittis bittei bittin bittis bittin bittimans bittins
53 f : zemç zemmis zemmei zemmin
zemmis zemmin zemîmans zemmins
54 m : pek`ri pek`ris pek`rei pek`rin
pek`ris pek`rin pek`rimans pek`rins
55 m : Rhode Rhodes Rhodei Rhoden
Rhodes Rhoden Rhodemans Rhodens
34

56 m : gig`nts gig`ntis gig`nti gig`ntin
gig`ntei gig`ntin gig`ntimans gig`ntins
57 m : d`nts d`ntis d`nti d`ntin
d`ntei d`ntin dantimmans d`ntins
58 f : klîts klîtis klîtei klîtin klîtis klîtin klîtimans klîtins
59 n : -i -is -i -i -i -is -i -i
60 f : aks akkis akkei akkin akkis akkin akimmans akkins
61 m : kçrmens kçrmenes kçrmeni kçrmenin
kçrmenei kçrmenin kçrmenimans kçrmenins
62 m : emmens emnes emni emnin
emnei emnin emnimans emnins
63 n : sîmen sîmenes sîmeni sîmen
simençi sîmenin simenimmans sîmenins
64 m : zmûi zmûnes zmûni zmûnin
zmûnei zmûnin zmûnimans zmûnins
65 m : br`ti br`tis br`tri br`tin br`tei br`tin br`trimans br`tins
66 f : mûti mûtis mûterei mûtin
mûtis mûtin mûterimans mûtins
67 f : dukti duktis dukterei duktin
duktis duktin dukterimmans duktins
68 pc pt ac m : immuns immuðas immuðasmu immusin
immusis immusin immusimans immusins
68 f : immusi immuðas immuðai immusin
immuðas immusin immusimans immusins
68 n : immus immuðas immuðasmu immus
immus immusin immusimans immus
69 pc pt pa m : îmts îmtas imtasmu îmtan
imt`i îmtan imtammans îmtans
69 f : imt` îmtas îmtai îmtan îmtas îmtan imt`mans îmtans
35

69 n : îmtan îmtas imtasmu îmtan
imt`i îmtan imtammans îmtans
70 m : tîrts tîrtse tîrtsmu tîrtan tirt`i tirtçisan tirtçimans tîrtans
70 f : tirtî tîrtes tîrtei tîrtin tîrtes tîrtin tir¼`mans tîrtins
70 n : tîrtan tîrtse tîrtsmu tîrtan tirt`i tirtçisan tirtçimans tîrtans
71: îmtun/-twei ps imma pt immi/immç
72: mestun/-stwei ps metta pt metti/mettç
73: vestun/-stwei ps vedda pt veddi/veddç
74: lastun/-stwei ps lassa pt lassi/lassç
75: l`nktun/-twei ps l`nke pt l`nki/l`nkç
75a: ltun/-twei ps -la pt -li/-lç
75b -btun/-twei ps -bja pt -bi/-bç
76: gnestun/-stwei ps gnette pt gnetti/gnettç
76s: krîkstwei ps krîkste pt krîksti/krîkstç
77: gçistun/-stwei ps gçide pt gçidi/gçidç
78: lîztun/-stwei ps lîƒza pt lîzi/lîzç
79: ôstun/-twei ps ôða pt ôsi/ôsç
80: -aKtun/-twei ps -aKe pt -`Ki/-`Kç
80a: -altun/-twei ps -ala pt -`li/-`lç
80b: glabtun/-twei ps glabja pt gl`bi/gl`bç
81: wertun/-twei ps werre pt wîri/wîrç
81a: weltun/-twei ps wela pt wîli/wîlç
81b: drebtun/-twei ps drebja pt drîbi/drîbç
81c: dwestun/-twei ps dweðða pt dwîsi/dwîsç
82a: piltun/-twei ps pilla pt pîli/pîlç
36

83: dumtun/-twei ps dumja pt dûmi/dûmç
84: justwei ps j`ute pt jutta/jutt`
85: treptun/-twei ps treppa pt treppa/trepp`
86: kîrstun/-stwei ps kîrta pt kîrta/kîrt`
87: bastun/-stwei ps badda pt badda/badd`
88: k`istun/-stwei ps k`isa pt k`isa/k`is`
89: kaktwei ps k`nka pt kakka/kakk`
90: -astwei ps -`nda pt -adda/-add`
91: dustwei ps dûnsa pt dussa/duss`
92: alktwei ps alksta pt alka/alk`
93: prestun/-stwei ps presta pt pretta/prett`
94: lîstun/-stwei ps lîsta pt lîda/lîd`
95: aistwei ps aista pt aisa/ais`
96: grîmztwei ps grîmzda pt grîmza/grîmz`
97: kliptun/-stwei ps kleppa pt klippa/klipp`
98: grînstun/-stwei ps grçnda pt grînda/grînd`
99: swigtwei ps swçiga pt swigga/swigg`
100: kwistun/-stwei ps kwçita pt kwitta/kwitt`
101: -istun/-stwei ps -eida pt -idda/-idd`
102: ristun/-stwei ps rçisa pt rissa/riss`
102a: listun/-stwei ps l`isa pt lissa/liss`
103: -irstun/-twei ps -erta pt -irta/-irt`
104: -irstun/-twei ps -erda pt -irda/-ird`
105: wiptwei ps wçipja pt wippa/wipp`
37

106: smeîtwei ps smejja pt smîja/smîj`
107: sklaîtun/-twei ps sklajja pt sklijja/sklijj`
108: wîtun ps wejja pt wijja/wijj`
109: wirtwei ps werda pt wirra/wirr`
110: past`twei ps past`ne pt past`i
111: gaûtun ps gaûne pt gaûwa
112: strûtun/ûtwei ps str`uja pt struwwa
113: pûtun/ûtwei ps pûja pt pûwa
114: wîrstwei ps wîrst ps 2. wîrst ps 1. wîrst ps 6. wîrstmai ps 7. wîrstei
pt wîrta/wîrt`
115: bûtwei ps ast 2. assei 1. asma 6. asmai 7. astei
pt bçi 2. bçi 1. bçi 6. bçimai 7. bçitei
115 pc pt ac m : bûwuns bûwuðas bûwuðasmu bûwusin
bûwusis bûwusin bûwusimans bûwusins
115 f : bûwusi bûwuðas bûwuðai bûwusin
bûwuðas bûwusin bûwusimans bûwusins
115 n : bûwun bûwuðas bûwuðasmu bûwun
bûwun bûwusin bûwusimans bûwun
116: çitwei ps çit 2. çisei 1. çima 6. çimai 7. çitei
pt gûbi/gûbç
117: îstun ps îst 2. îsei 1. îma 6. îmai 7. îstei pt îda/îd`
118: d`tun ps d`st 2. d`sei 1. d`ma 6. d`mai 7. d`stei
pt d`i 2. d`i 1. d`i 6. d`imai 7. d`itei
118 pc pt ac m : d`wuns d`wuðas d`wuðasmu d`wusin
d`wusis d`wusin d`wusimans d`wusins
118 f : d`wusi d`wuðas d`wuðai d`wusin
d`wuðas d`wusin d`wusimans d`wusins
118 n : d`wus d`wuðas d`wuðasmu d`wus
d`wus d`wusin d`wusimans d`wus
38

119: j`twei ps j`t 2. j`sei 1. j`ma 6. j`mai 7. j`tei pt j`ja
120: skîtwei ps skît 2. skîsei 1. skîma 6. skîmai 7. skîtei
pt skîja
121: dîtun ps dest 2. dessei 1. demma 6. demmai 7. destei
pt dîja
122: waîstun ps waîda 2. waîda 1. waîda 6. waîdimai 7. waîditei
pt waîda/waîd`
123: skrîtwei ps skreît 2. skreîsei 1. skreîma 6. skreîmai 7. skreîtei
pt skrijja
124: snigtwei ps snçigt pt snigga/snigg`
125: migtwei ps meîgt 2. meîgsei 1. meîgma 6. meîgmai 7. meîgtei
pt migga/migg`
126: wiltwei ps welt 2. welsei 1. welma 6. welmai 7. weltei
pt willa
128: sîstwei ps sînda pt sîda
131: pûdatun/atwei ps pûdai pt pûdai
132: mait`tun/`twei ps mait`i pt mait`i
133: k`imalukitun/itwei ps k`imalukei pt k`imalukei
134: segîtun/îtwei ps segçi pt segçi
134a: bilîtun/îtwei ps bil`i pt bil`i
135: lîkitun ps lîki pt lîkei
136: klantîtun/îtwei ps kl`nta pt klantçi
137: turîtun/îtwei ps turri pt turrçi
137a: milîtun/îtwei ps mîli pt mil`i
138: grîkitun/itwei ps grîki pt grîki
39

139: krikstîtun/îtwei ps krikstijja pt krikstijja
140: madlîtun/îtwei ps madli pt madlijja
141: giwîtun/îtwei ps gîwa pt giwîja
142: zin`tun/`twei ps zinna pt zin`i
143: dînkautun/autwei ps dînkaui pt dînkau
144: rikaûtun/aûtwei ps rikaûja pt rikaûwa
MAIN SOURCES
Texts
Old Prussian
Klussis M. Old Prussian Written Monuments / Bibliotheca Klossiana: Lingua
Borussica vetus, II. Lithuanian’s World Center for Advancement of Culture,
Science and Education. Kaunas 2007.
Maþiulis V. Prûsø kalbos paminklai, I. Mintis, Vilnius 1966 (PKP I); II. Mokslas,
Vilnius 1981 (PKP II).
Trautmann R. Die altpreußischen Sprachdenkmäler. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht,
Göttingen 1910 (APSD).
Modern Prussian
Klussis M., Arellis P. Prûsiska chrestômatija / Bibliotheca Klossiana: Lingua
Borussica nova, I. Lithuanian’s World Center for Advancement of Culture,
Science and Education. Kaunas 2007.
Erelis Pr. As kwai en grimikans peisatwei. Vilnius: Dagis 2003.
Palmaitis L. PRÛSA. Calendar for 1999, texts in Modern Prussian with a parallel
translation into Lithuanian, Latvian, German, Polish and Russian. Gremita
Editors. Vilnius 1999.
WEB: http://prusa.strefa.pl/nertiks.html
40

Grammar
Endzelin J. Altpreußische Sprache. Riga 1944 (AS).
Maþiulis V. Prûsø kalbos istorinë gramatika. Vilniaus universiteto leidykla 2004.
Trautmann R. APSD.
Lexics
Endzelin J. AS.
Frischbier F. Preussisches Wörterbuch, Bd. 1–2. Berlin 1882–3.
Maþiulis V. Prûsø kalbos etimologijos þodynas. T. 1–2. Vilnius, Mokslas, 1988–
1993. T. 3–4. Vilnius, Mokslo ir enciklopedijø leidykla universiteto leidykla,
1996–1997 (PEÞ).
Nesselmann, Georg H.F., Thesaurus Linguae Prussicae. F.Dümmlers Verl.-Buchh.,
Berlin 1873.
Preussisches Wörterbuch begründet von Erhard Riemann. Akademie d. Wissenschaft
u. d. Literatur Mainz. Bd. 1–5. Ulrich Tolksdorf, Reinhard Goltz: K.
Wachholtz Vlg., Neumünster 1974–2006.
Òîïîðîâ, Â. Í., Ïðóññêèé ÿçûê. Ñëîâàðü. Ìîñêâà, Íàóêà. A-D, 1975;
E-H, 1979; I-K , 1980; K-L, 1984; L, 1990.
Trautmann R. APSD.
Baltic affinity terms
Buivydienë R. Lietuviø kalbos vedybø giminystës pavadinimai. Mokslo ir
enciklopedijø leidybos institutas, Vilnius 1977.
Anthroponymy
Trautmann R. Die altpreußischen Personennamen. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht,
Göttingen 1925 (APN).
Toponymy
Biolik M. Zuflüsse zur Ostsee zwischen unterer Weichsel und Pregel / Hydronymia
Europaea, W.P. Schmid, Lieferung 5. Komission für vergleichende
Sprachwissenschaft der Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur,
Mainz. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 1989.
Biolik M. Die Namen der stehenden Gewässer im Zuflußgebiet des Pregel und im
Einzugsbereich der Zuflüsse zur Ostsee zwischen Pregel und Memel /
Hydronymia Europaea, W.P. Schmid, Lieferung 8. Komission für
41

vergleichende Sprachwissenschaft der Akademie der Wissenschaften und
der Literatur, Mainz. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 1993.
Biolik M. Die Namen der fließenden Gewässer im Flußgebiet des Pregel /
Hydronymia Europaea, W.P. Schmid, Lieferung 11. Komission für
vergleichende Sprachwissenschaft der Akademie der Wissenschaften und
der Literatur, Mainz. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 1996.
Blaþienë Gr. Die baltischen Ortsnamen in Samland / Hydronymia Europaea, W.P.
Schmid, Sonderband II. Komission für vergleichende Sprachwissenschaft
der Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, Mainz. Franz Steiner
Verlag, Stuttgart 2000.
Gerullis G. Die altpreußischen Ortsnamen. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin und Leipzig
1922 (ON).
Pëteraitis. Maþosios Lietuvos ir Tvankstos vietovardþiai. Vilnius: Mokslo ir
enciklopedijø leidykla 1997.
Przybytek, R. Ortsnamen baltischer Herkunft im südlichen Teil Ostpreussens /
Hydronymia Europaea, W.P. Schmid, Sonderband I. Komission für
vergleichende Sprachwissenschaft der Akademie der Wissenschaften
und der Literatur, Mainz. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 1993.

Prûsiskai-çngliskas delîks

44
Prûsiskan alfabçtan
A a ~ ` B b C c D d ¤ ´ E e Ç ç
F f G g Ì ì H h I i Î î J j K k
Í í L l M m N n Ò ò O o Ô ô P p
Q q R r ª º S s Ð ð T t ¬ ¼ U u
Û û V v W w X x Y y Z z ‚Z ƒz Þ þ

A
A [a, o] corresponds to a short back lingual vowel, which sounds as a short o after
the b, p, w, f, m, g, k; a palatal character of consonants (with the exception
of b, p, w, f, m), which precede a, is indicated by replacing the vowel a
with the vowel e.
~ [`, a], a long vowel, always accented.
~BALNI [Wobalne E 615] apple tree
ABAZZUS [Abasus E 294] cart
ABBAI [abbai 99] both
ABBARAS nom pl f [Aboros E 228] crib (hayrack)
ABBEIMAS ↑ Abbai dat
ABBEJAN ↑ Abbai gen
ABBEJAN [abbaien 113] each of both
~BELKA ↑ ~bli dm Wobelke Gr
ABGL~BTI [Abklopte MV] shawl of married woman
~BILS [Wobilis E 290] clover
ABIPUSSI av [Abipussis drv] from both sides, – gen on both sides of
ABIPUSSIS aj [Abipussis drv] mutual, reciprocal, bilateral
~BLI [Woble E 616] apple
ABR~NKI [apyrankë, aproce, obràczka MK] bracelet
ABSÔRBITUN [absorbieren MK] to absorb
ABSURDIT~TI [absurdity MK] nonsense
ABSURDS aj [absurdus MK] absurdly
~BZDUS [Wobsdus E 670] badger, brock
ABZÔLUTS aj [absolutely MK] absolutely
ADDER [adder 29] or ; [adder 39] but, however
ADDER ÐL~IT [MK] nevertheless
ADJAKTÎWAN [adjectivum MK] adjective
ADLI [Addle E 596] fir
ADMIRALIT~TI [Admiralitat MK] admiralty
ADMIR~LS [Admiral MK] admiral
ADWÇNTS [Advent MK] Advent
ADWERBAN [adverbum MK] adverb
AFRIKA [Afrika MK] Africa
45

AFRIKÎNINI [Afrikîns drv] African woman
AFRIKÎNS [Afrika drv] African man
†AFRIKISKAS [Afrika drv] African
~G~ [uoga + oga + jagoda MK] berry
AGL~ [Aglo E 47] rain in torrents
AÎKULA [Ayculo E 470] needle
AÎKULS aj [Ayculo E 470 VM] prickly, thorny, stubbly, sharp (spiky),
bristly
AIN~ ↑ Aîns f ain` 6121
AÎNADESIMT crd [nô + jedenaƒscie + vienpadsmit MK] eleven
AINADESÎMTS ord [MK aînadesimt] eleventh
AINAGIMMUSIS aj [ainangimmusin 113] single-born
AÎNAGIRBAUSNA [vienaskaita, vienskaitlis MK] singular
AINAKÎSMINGISKAI av [jednoczeƒsnie GlN] simultaneously
AINASEÎLINGIS [ainaseîlingis drv GlN] lonely
AINASEÎLINGIS aj [ainaseilingi 97] lonely
AINASEÎLINGISKU [Ainaseîlingis drv] loneliness
AÎNAT av [Ainat 121] always, cp + and + cp
AINATÎNGIS aj [Ainat 121 MK] constant, uniform
AINAW~RST av [ainaw`rst 6926] once
AINAWÎDAI av [ainawîdai 65] equally
AINAWÎDAN av [einerlei MK] one and the same
AINAWÎDISKAS aj nom sg m [ainawidisku 83] monotonous
AINAWÎDS aj [ainawydan 43] equivalent, homogeneous
AÎNINGIS aj [vieningas GlN] unanimous, solid (undivided)
AÎNS crd [ains 10124] one
AÎNS av [(ni)ains 91] alone
AINUNTKAWÎDS [ainunts + kawîds MK] some
AINUNTKWEI av [ainunts + kwei MK] somewhere
AINUNTS pn [ainonts 99] someone, somebody, anybody, any; [ainontin
103] only one, single
AINUNTSE ↑ Ainunts gen ainontsi 85
AINUNTSMU ↑ Ainunts dat ainontsmu 67
AÎSINTUN [~istwei drv] to heat up (smth), warm (smth)
AÎSMUS [Aysmis E 363] roasting-jack
AÎSTEI nom pl m [Aestiorum gentes] Aistians
46

AÎSTINMARI [aîstei + marri, Aistmarës MK] Vistula Lagoon
~ISTWEI [Ennoys E 158 VM] to heat up (to become warmer)
AÎTAGENIS [Aytegenis E 745] small woodpecker
AJJARS [Ayeris ON JG] calamus
~JS [Hai, Haifisch + haizivs MK] shark
AK ij [ak, ach MK] ah, och, oops
AKADEMÎJA [academy MK] academy
AKCÇNTS [accent MK] accent
AKÎTIS nom pl f [Aketes E 255] harrow
AKIWÎSTAI av [ackijwistu 113] obviously
AKIWÎSTAN ↑ Akiwîsts aj n (av)
AKIWÎSTS aj [ackewijstin 125 VM] obvious
AKKANS [Ackons E 277] granne
AKKINTWEI [ak drv MK] to sigh (with ah)
AKKUZATIWS [accusative MK] accusative
AKLAK~RDA [Aclocordo E 313] drive belt
AKR~TS av [accr`ds DIA MK] accurately, precisely
AKS nom sg f [Ackis 83 drv] eye
AKSAMITS [examitum, aksamit, Samet MK] velvet
AKSIÔMAN [Axiom MK] axiom
AKTÎWAN [Aktiv MK] asset
AKTIWIT~TI [activity MK] activity
AKTÎWITUN [aktivieren MK] to activate
AKTÎWS aj [aktiv MK] active
AKTÔRISKAS aj [Aktôrs drv] dramatic
AKTÔRS [aktorius, aktieris, actuator, actor MK] actor
AKTRÎSI [Aktrice MK] actress
AKTUALIZÎTUN [aktualisieren MK] to actualise
AKTU~LS [aktuell MK] current (topical), topical
AKÛTS [akut, akûts MK] acute (disease)
AL~RMEWINGI av [Al`rmewingis drv] dangerously
AL~RMEWINGIS aj [Al`rmus drv] dangerous
AL~RMUS [alarm MK] danger
~LDÎ [aldija, aldyti, \ƒodƒz MK] boat
ALFABÇTAN [Alphabet MK] alphabet
~LG~ [`lgas 87] wages
47

ALGENÎKS [Dein`algenikamans 95 drv GlN] employee
ALISKANS, gen alisknas [abskande E 602] erle
~LKAN [Alkayne ON JG + alkas, alka MK] temple
ALKÎNISKU [Alkînisquai 105] hungryness
ALKÎNS [Alkîns 87] hungry
ALKIS [Alkîns 87 + alkis MK] hunger
ALKTWEI [N] to be hungry, to starve
ALKÛNS [alkene universities E 110] elbow
ALLU n [aluminum E 392] mead
ALN~ [Alna 1251 ON] Alna river
ALN~STEINI [Allenstein VM] Olsztyn (Allenstein)
ALNI [Alne E 647] animal (beast)
~LPS [Alf DIA MK] kite
ALT~RI [Altari 73] altar
ALTERNATÎWS [alternativ MK] alternative
~LTS f [Woltis E 112] lower arm, [Woaltis E 458] cubit
ALÛDI [Aloade E 541] hinge
ALWAS nom sg m [Alwis E 527 (Elwas Z ‘Zinn Ertz’)] lead (plumbum)
ALWINNIS [Alwas + pencil + o\owek MK] pencil
AMÇRIKA [America MK] America
AMÇRIKANINI [Amçrikans drv] American woman
AMÇRIKANISKAS aj [American MK] American
AMÇRIKANS [American MK] American man
~MPELS [Ampel MK] traffic light
AMZIN n [amsin 55] people (nation)
A‚MZISKAS [Amzin drv] folk attr
ANGA [Anga 673] whether
ANGLIS f [Anglis E 34] coal
~NGS f [Angis E 747] snake
~NGTUN [Anctan E 689 VM] to lubricate
ANGURIS [Angurgis E 565] eel
~NGUS aj [`ûgus 87] stingy
ANGZDRIS [Anxdris E 775] grass-snake
~NKERIS [anchor MK] anchor
ANKST~I av [Angstainai 79 VM] early
ANKST~INA [Angsteina 77 + Kerd` + rano MK] morning
48

ANKST~INAI av [Angstainai 79] in the morning
ANKST~INAN av [Ankst`ina + rano, morgen MK] tomorrow
~NKSTAS aj [ankstus + Angsteina MK] early
ANKTAN n [Anctan E 689] butter
ANKTWEI [anken DIA + unkðti, unkstçt MK] to whine, yelp (whine)
ANNI [Ane E 172] grandmother
~NSS f [Ansis E 367] hook of a (pail-)bail (tug)
ANTARKTIS [Antarktis MK] Antarctica
~NTARS, gen `ntras, ord [Antars 27] second, PREI~NTRAN
[zum zweiten MK] secondly
~NTARSGIMSENIS [`ntersgimsennien 63] rebirth, revival
~NTERSMU ↑ ~ntars Antersmu 59 dat
ANTIPERÔNEWINGIS aj [Perônewingis drv] asocial
ANTR~ ↑ ~ntars f Antr` 49
~NTRAN ↑ ~ntars acc ` ntran 87
~NTRASUBS [sobowtƒor, ~ntars, Subs MK] double (look-alike)
~NTRINS [~ntars drv + antrinis MK] secondary
~NTRINTUN [wtƒorzyƒc MK] to repeat
ANTS f [Antis E 720] duck
ANZALIS [Ansalgis E 506] welt
A‚NZANS [Ansonis E 590] oak
ANZITUN [Ansalgis E 506 VM+ Anzuks MK] to narrow (abridge)
ANZTWEI [Ansalgis E 506 VM] to narrow (to become narrower)
ANZUKS aj [Ansalgis E 720 VM + wàski, anjuk MK] narrow
APISARGS [Apisorx E 772] kingfisher
APÎWITWA [Apewitwo E 605] osier (willow)
APKIS [Apke DIA MK] ape
APÔKALIPSI [Apokalypse MK] apokalypse, the Revelations
APÔPLAKSI [Apoplexie MK] apoplexy
APPARTEMÇNTI [Appartement MK] flat
APPELZINI [Apfelsine MK] orange (fruit)
APPI [Ape E 62] river
APRÎLS [April MK] April
APS [Apus E 64] source, well
APSI [Abse E 606] asp
APST~KLI [Abstocle E 354] lid of a pot
49

APST~KTAN n [Abstotten E 395] lid of a cask
~PUS aj [apus JB MK] tender
AR~BIJA [Arabien MK] Arabia
AR~BINI [Ar`bs drv MK] Arab woman
AR~BISKAN [ar`bs drv] Arabic
AR~BISKAS [ar`bs drv] Arabian
AR~BS [Arab MK] Arab man
AR~IKINSNA [Ar`ikintun drv] limitation, restriction
AR~IKINTUN [Ar`iks MK] to limit, restrict
AR~IKS [Waykaraykis ON + araikis JB MK] border
ARCHEOLÔGIJA [archaeology MK] archaeology
ARCHEOLÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [archäologisch MK] archaeological
ARCHEOLÔGS [Archaeolog MK] archaeologist
ARCHIT†EKTS [architect MK] architect
ARCHITEKTÛRI [architecture MK] architecture
ARCHITEKTÛRISKAS aj [Architektkri drv] architectural, architectonic
ARCHÎWAN [archivum MK] archives
~RDAN [~rditun drv] damage
~RDITUN [ardyti, ardît, oriti MK] to destroy
ARE~LIN [Areal MK] area (territory)
ARELLIS [Arelie E 709] eagle
AREST~NTI [Arest`nts drv] prisoner woman
AREST~NTS [prisoner MK] prisoner man
ARESTÎTUN [Arests + civilize + Ciwilizîtun, Krikstîtun MK] to arrest
ARESTS [Arrest MK] detention
ARÎ nom sg f [89] crops
ARITMÇTIKI [arithmetic MK] arithmetic
ARITMÇTISKAS aj [Aritmçtiki drv] arithmetical
ARJ~PELI [Kornweihe, javinë lingë, b\otniak zbo÷zowy, arî + pelç Nx]
hen harrier
~RKA [Arcan 121] ark
~RKLUBIS [Arglobis E 76] parting of hairs, vertex of the head
ARKTIS [Arktis MK] the Arctic
ARÔMA [flavour MK] flavour
~RSTI [+ `rsts MK] physician man
~RSTINI [~rsti drv] physician woman
50

~RSTITUN [~rsti MK] to heal (cure)
A‚RTAJS [Artoys E 236] ploughman
ARTÎKELS [Artikel, artyku\ MK] article
ARTILARÎJA [Artillerie MK] artillery
ARTUN [Artoys E 236 VM] to plough
ARTUWAN [Preartue E 249 VM] wooden plough
ARTUWIS [Artwes E 413] cruise
ARW~IKS [Arwaykis E 434] draught horse
~RWARBS [Arwarbs E 301] cart wheel’s binder
ARWI av [arwi 41] truly
ARWIS aj nom sg m [arwis 73] true
ARWISKAI av [arwiskai 49] truly
ARWISKU [Arwis drv] authenticity, reality
AS pn 1 nom sg [as 3712] I
ASIMETRÎJA [Asymmetrie MK] asymmetry
ASIMETRISKAS [asymmetrisch MK] asymmetric
~SIS m [Woasis E 627] ash-tree
ASMA ↑ Bûtwei ps 1 sg asmu 6723, asmai 41 MK]
ASMAI ↑ Bûtwei ps 1 pl asmai 555
ASMAN ↑ Asmus acc Asman 119
ASMUS, gen asmas, ord [Asmus 33] eighth
ASPECT [Aspekt MK] aspect
ASS nom sg f < 60> [Assis E 298] axle
ASSANS nom sg f [Assanis E 14] autumn
ASSARA [aðara, asara MK] tear (teardrop)
ASSEI ↑ Bûtwei ps 2 sg assei 678
ASSILS [Asilis E 436] donkey
AST ↑ Bûtwei ps 3 ast 17
ASTARS, gen astras, aj [aðtras + astrs + ostry MK] sharp
ASTI ↑ Bûtwei ps 2 pl asti 9315
ASTIN ↑ Astis acc astin 61
ASTIS f [astin 61 drv] matter (affair), essence (matter)
ASTISKAS aj [Astis drv GlN] essential
ASTITS ↑ Bûtwei mod rel ps [astits 61 MK] (as if) has been, (as if) is
ASTÔNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Astônei MK] eighteen
ASTÔNADESÎMTS ord [Astônadesimt MK] eighteenth
51

ASTÔNDESIMTS [Astônei MK] eighty
ASTÔNDESIMTS ord [Astônei MK] eightieth
ASTÔNEI crd [aðtuoni MK] eight
ASTÔNEREI [Astônerei + oƒsmioro MK] eight (as a group); (+ pl
tantum) [aðtuoneri MK] eight
ASTÔNERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to eight, eight persons together
ASTÔNETA [Warto E 210 + aðtuonetas MK] ogdoad
ASTÔNSIMTA [Warto E 210, Astôneta MK] eight hundred
ASTÔNSIMTS [Astônsimta MK] eight hundredth
ASTRAN [Astars + gijwan 75 MK] sharpness
ASWENI [Aðvoklë + Aswinan + Kamisteni + Rossbeere MK] (black, red)
currant
ASWINAN n [Aswinan E 694] koumiss
ATAKKI [Attacke MK] attack
AT~LS [Attolis E 284] aftermath
ATKADIS [Accodis E 214] smoke hole (gap)
ATL~NTS [Atlas/ant, atlants MK] Atlant, atlas
ATPENTI [atpent + Pentis E 147 MK] backwards
ATPENTISKAS aj nom sg m [Atpenti MK] backward
ATTRIBUTAN [attributum MK] attribute
AUB~RWINTUN SI [b`rwintun drv MK] to discolour i
AUBEW~RGINTUN [bew`rgintun drv Nx] to unlock (a gun)
AUBILÎNTS [niaubillîntis 125] talking (possessing the power of speech)
~UBIRGA nom sg m [Aubirgo E 347] cook
AUBÎRGTUN [Aubirgo E 347 VM] to cook (concoct)
~UDAIRA [Sendaîrintun MK] condition
~UDAIRATUN [~udaira MK] to condition
~UDAIRISKAS [~udaira drv] conditional
~UDAIRISKU [`udairiskas drv] conventionality
AUD~SEI ↑ Aud`tun op audasei 71
AUD~SENIS [sien aud`t 57 MK] event, incident
AUD~ST ↑ Aud`tun ps 3 aud`st 494
AUD~TUN SI [sien aud`t 57] to happen
~UDEGLI [Degtwei + peis`lei 89, nuodëgulis, nodegulis] firebrand
AUDIJ~NTS pc ps ac [andei`nsts 93] preventing
AUDÎTUN [andei`nsts 93 drv] to prevent, hinder, [Sendîtun Nx] to
decompose
52

AUDRAZTUN [draztun drv] to erase (rub out)
~UDRIZÇ [Dreztun drv MK] shred
AUDUMTUN [Dumtwei drv] to blow out, puff out
AUDUSSINTUN [Dussintun drv] to strangle, suffocate
AÛGAN [Aûgtwei drv MK] height (inches)
~UGARBIS [nuokalnë, nokalnis GlN] slope
AUG~RBUS aj [nuokalnus MK] sloping
AUGAÛSN~ [Augaûtun drv] acquirement
AUGAÛTUN [augaunimai 55 drv] to gain, obtain
AUGERTUN [Gertun drv, nu-gurkti MK] to swallow
AUGÎNTUN [auginnons 69 drv] to bring up (rear)
AÛGIS [Dagoaugis E 638 drv] sprout
AÛGLIS [auglys, auglis MK] excrescence, out-, new growth
AÛGMENS [augmuo + kçrmens MK] plant
AUGR~BTAJS [augr`btun drv MK] kidnapper
AUGR~BTUN [Gr`btun drv] to kidnap
AUGRAÛSTUN [Graûstun MK] to destroy
AÛGTWEI [auginnons 69 drv] to grow (to be grown)
AUGUST [August MK] August
AUÎMSENIS [zdjæcie, nuotrauka, Aufnahme MK] photo
AUÎMTUN [Îmtun drv] to take away, to photo
AUKAÎNINTUN [Kaîna MK] to price down
AUKANSTUN [Kanstun MK] to bite, nip off
~UKLA [Auclo E 451] horse halter
~UKLAKSTIS nom pl f [Auklextes E 280] waste after winnowing
(fanning) crops
AUKLAKSTUN [Auklextes E 280 VM] to sweep ears by winnowing
crops
AUKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun drv] to lock (in, up)
AUKL† IPTINTUN [Kliptintun drv] to conceal
AUKL† IPTUN [auklipts 123 drv] to hide entirely, AUKL† IPTUN SI
[Aukliptun drv] to hide oneself entirely
~UKRUWJA [Krûtwei drv, waste, atkritumi MK] trash, waste
AÛKS [Aukis E 708] vulture
AUKTAIRIKÎSKU [Aucktairikijskan 53] aristocracy
AUKTAIRIKÎSKWAN ↑ Auktairikîsku acc Aucktairikijskan 53
53

AÛKTAN [Aucktimmien 91 VM] height
AUKTIMMIS [Aucktimmien 91 drv] boss, superior
AUKTIMMISKU [aucktimmiskû 89] authority, government
AUKTIMS aj [Aucktimmien 91 VM] prominent
AÛKTINI [Aûktan drv MK] altitude
AÛKTS aj [Aucktimmien 91 VM] high, tall
AUKTUMMASTABS [Auktums + Edelstein MK] jewel
AUKTUMMIS [Aucktimmien 91 VM] tall man
AUKTUMMISKU [Auktums MK] generosity
AUKTUMS aj [Aucktimmien 91 VM] altitude attr
AUKTUMS aj [Auktums MK] outstanding, nobly
AÛKTWEI [Aukis E 708 VM] to halloo
AUKÛMPINTUN [kumpint 109 MK] to push away
AUL~IKINGI av [Aul`ikingis drv] moderately, in a restrained way
AUL~IKINGIS aj [Aul`ikings 87] temperate, moderate, abstinent
AUL~IKINGISKU [Aul`ikingis drv] moderateness, restraint
AULAMLI [Aulamtun drv + peis`lei 89 MK] spall, mammock
AULAMTUN [Lamtun drv] to break (smth) off, [Lamtun drv + nulemti,
lemt + noteikt MK] to fate, destine (fate)
AUL~NKTUN [L`nktun drv] to avoid
~ULAUKIS [A… ulaukis DIA] wester (wind)
AULAÛSENIS [113 aulausennien drv] dying
AULAÛTWEI [aul`ut 63] to die
AULAÛWUNS ↑ Aulaûtwei pc pt ac nom sg m Aulauuns 127
AULAÛWUSI ↑ Aulaûtwei pc pt ac nom sg f aulausç 97
AULAÛWUSINS ↑ Aulaûtwei pc pt ac acc pl m aulauwussens I 9
AÛLINIS [Aulinis E 503] leg (boot’s top)
AÛLS [Aulis E 141] shin bone
AUMADLÎTUN [Madlitun drv GlN] to implore
AUMENEWÎNGIS aj [~umens MK] conscious
AUMENEWÎNGISKU [~umens MK] conscientious understanding
~UMENS [aumu… o + rozum MK] consciousness
~UMESENIS [Aumestun drv] loss
AUMESTUN [Mestun drv + pamesti MK] to drop (cast), lose
AUMINÎTWEI [auminius 73 VM] to despair
AUMINÎWUNS ↑ Auminîtwei pc pt ac [auminius 73] down-hearted
54

AUMÛSN~ [aumûsnan 119 drv] washing off
AUMÛTUN [Aumusn` drv] to wash (off)
AUPAIKÎTUN [aupaickçmai 37 drv] to lure away
AUPALLÇ [Aupaltun drv + peis`lei 89 MK] find (finding)
AUPALLUSIS pc pt ac nom pl m [aupallusis 117] (they) having found
AUPALSENIS [Aupaltun drv] discovery
AUPALTUN [aupallai 107 6 drv] to find
~UPAUSINTUN [preipaus 71, paðalinti MK] to take away, turn out,
eliminate
~UPEISA [Aupeis`tun drv MK] written copy
AUPEIS~TUN [Peis`tun + aumûsnan 119 MK] to copy out, write off
AUPLÛSTWEI [plûstwei drv MK] to ebb, fall off (to ebb), flood back
AUPLÛTWEI [Plûtwei drv] to swim away, steam away
AUPR†ESTAMINS [Auprestun + Paklausîmins MK] implied,default
AUPRESTUN [noprast, ~umens + Paprestun MK] to imply
AUPÛSTUN [Pûstun drv] to blow off
AUSADÎNTUN [Sadîntun drv] to land, debark, put off, abolish
AUSAÎNAWINGIS [Ausaîns drv] golden-yellow
AUSAÎNS aj [Aûss + Geltaîns MK] golden
AÛSAN ↑ Aûss acc Ausin 43
AÛSINTUN [Aûss drv] to gild (plate with gold)
AUSKANDINNUNS pc pt ac nom sg m [auskandinnons 119] (one who
has drowned)
AUSKANDÎNSNA no [auskandinsnan 119 drv] sinking, drowning (smb,
smth)
AUSKANDÎNTUN [auskandints 63 drv] to drown (smb, smth), sink
(smb, smth)
AUSKÇNSTWEI [auskiçndlai 121 drv] to sink (go down); to set (sunset)
AUSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv] to fly away
AÛSS [Ausis E 523] gold
~USS [`usins 83] ear (“lug”)
~UST~ [Austo E 89] mouth
~USTABAN [Austebtwei + nuostaba MK] surprise, astonishment
~USTABAUTWEI [~ustaban drv] to wonder, be surprised (many times)
~USTABAWINGIS aj [~ustaban drv] amazing
AUSTABBINTUN [Austebtwei drv] to amaze
55

AUSTEBTWEI [Stebtwei drv] to be amazed, surprised (once)
~USTIN [`ustin + Münde] delta, port
~USTIN [`ustin 89 drv] muzzle, snout
~USTR~ [auðra + austrumi + ju(s)trzenka MK] dawn, daybreak
AUSTR~LIJA [Australien MK] Australia
AUSTRALÎNINI [Australîns drv] Australian woman
AUSTRALÎNS [Austr`lija drv] Australian man
AUSTR~LISKAS [Austr`lija drv] Australian
~USTRARÎKI [Österreich MK] Austria
~USTRARIKÎNINI [~ustrarîkins drv] Austrian woman
~USTRARIKÎNS [~ustrarîki drv] Austrian man
~USTRARÎKISKAS [~ustrarîki drv] Austrian
~USTS [Aust DIA MK] harvest
AUÐAUDÇI ↑ Auðaudîtwei ps 3 auschaudç 61
AUÐAUDÎSN~ [auschaudîsnan 47 drv] confidence
AUÐAUDÎTWEI [auschaudîtwei 27] to trust
AUÐAUDÎWINGIS aj [auschaudîwings 57] reliable
AUÐAÛLI [auðaûtun drv] loan-word
AUÐAÛSENIS [`uschautins 53 MK] loan (lending)
AUÐAÛTAJA [Auðaûtajs drv] creditor woman
AUÐAÛTAJS [`uschautins 53 MK] creditor man
AUÐAUTENÎKS [auschautenîkamans 53 drv] debtor
~UÐAUTS f [`uschautins 53 drv] debt, NA ~UÐAUTIN [~uðauts +
auf Borg MK] on loan
AUÐAÛTUN [`uschautins 53 MK] to loan
AUÐP~NSTUN [auschp`ndimai 37] to squeeze, wrest (smth, money)
AUTENGÎNSNA [Autengîntun drv] dispatching, reference (referencing)
AUTENGÎNTUN [Tengîntun drv] to send away, dispatch, refer to
(reference)
AUTÇNSN~ [Autçnstun drv] interruption
AUTÇNSTUN [nutraukti MK] to interrupt (stop)
AUTÔBUSADWARS [Gelz`pintisdwars + dworzec autobusowy MK]
bus station
AUTÔBUSS [Autobus MK] bus
AUTOMÔBILIN [Automobil MK] car, automobile
AUTÔPINTS m [Pints + Autobahn MK] highway
56

AUTÔRINI [Autôrs drv] authoress
AUTÔRISKAS aj nom sg m [Autôrs drv] author’s
AUTÔRISKU [Autôriskas drv] authorship
AUTÔRS [author MK] author
AUTÔSTATAWA [St`tawa MK] parking lot
~UTRI [Antre E 514] smithy (forge)
AUTRÎMPUS [Autrympus VT VM] Autrimp (deity of seas)
AÛTUN [auti + aut + obuƒc MK] to shoe tr, put on (footwear), AÛTUN
SI [Aûtun drv + autis] to put on one’s foot-wear
AUWARTÎNTUN SI [wartinna sin MK] to turn away
AUWÇRPTUN [Wçrptun drv, nu-duoti] to loosen, marry tr
AUWERTUN [etwçre 83 MK] to close
~UWILKS [Awilkis E 472] thread
AUWÎLKTUN [Wîlktun MK] to pull smth off, out, undress smb,
AUWÎLKTUN SI [Auwîlktun drv] to undress (get off)
AUWÎNGTUN (1 acc 2 ezze acc) [Wîngtwei, wîngriskan 35, nusukti
MK] to rook (fiddle) (2 of 1)
~UWIRPS [Auwirpis E 320] gutter (trough)
~UWIRS [Auwerus E 529] cinder
AUWIRTWEI [Wirtwei MK] to precipitate (by cooking)
AWENTÎRI [Aventure + adventure MK] adventure
AWENTÎRISTS [Awentîri MK] adventurer
AWIACIÔNI [aviation MK] aviation
AWIAMEDÎS [Jager MK] fighter (chaser plane)
AWIAPIDÎS [Avia, Pîstun MK] aircraft carrier
AWÎZI [Awise DIA MK] newspaper
AWJAÎNA [Awwins + aviena, baranina MK] mutton
AWS [Awis E 177] uncle (mother’s brother)
AWWAUTUN [Aûtun drv + avëti MK] to wear (footwear)
AWWINS [Awins E 679] ram (he-sheep)
~ZAUTUN SI [Azç drv + oþiuotis MK] to be whimsical (capricious)
AZÇ [Wosee E 676] she-goat
AZÎ nom sg f [Asy E 241] edge of an acre
AZIGRABS [Wosigrabis E 611] spindle-tree
~ZISTIN n [Wolistian E 677] goatling
AZUKS [Wosux E 675] he-goat
57

AZZARAN n [Assaran E 60] lake
AZZEGIS [Assegis E 572] perch
AZZIS [eþys + ezis + je÷z, Azî, Azzaran MK] hedgehog
B
BABBA [Babo E 263] bean(s)
B~IDAKS [Boidak DIA MK] cargo ship
B~IRA [Bavaria MK] Bavaria
BAJJAWA [Bajjintun drv] bugbear, scarecrow
BAJJAWISKAS aj [Bajjawa drv] terrible
BAJJINTUN [pobaiint 87 MK] to frighten
B~LGNAN n [Balgnan E 441] saddle
BALGNINÎKS [Balgninix E 440] saddler
B~LS, gen ballas [B`ltan, bala, balti, balt MK] pale
B~LTAN n [-balt ON] morass, marsh, swamp
BALTIJA [Baltija MK] Baltics
BALTISKAS aj nom sg m [Baltic MK] Baltic
BALTS [Balte MK] Balt (Aistian)
BALWA [Balwe DIA] bribe
B~LZINIS [Balsinis E 490] pillow
BAND~SN~ [perband`snan 55 MK] attempt
BAND~TWEI [perband`snan 55 MK] to try
B~NG~ [Bangputtis? banga – bANga MK] wave
BANGAÛSN~ [Bangaûtwei drv] undulation
BANGAÛTWEI [Bang` drv] to wave, billow, undulate
BANGÎNTUN [pobanginnons 69 drv] to move smth
BANGÛDELBI [Bang` + dçlbtun, bangomûðis MK] surf
B~NKENIKS [B`nki drv] banker
B~NKI [Bank MK] bank (financial)
BAPTISMUS [Baptismus] Baptist Confession
BARBUTTI [Barbuttke DIA, barbutë MK] ladybird
B~RD~ [Bordus E 101 VM] beard
58

B~RDUKS B`rzduks
BARIKKI [Bariks drv] madwoman
BARIKKISKAS [Bariks drv] mad
BARIKS [bar-do SI MK] madman
BARTA [Bartha DK] Bartha
BARTINI [beard drv] Barthian woman
BARTS [Barten DK] Barthian man
BARTUN SI [bartis + brƒoƒc siæ MK] to rage
B~RWI [varwe + barwa MK] colour
B~RWINTUN [b`rwi drv MK] to colour (tincture)
B~RZDUKS [Barstucke VT] gnome Barzduk
BARZÛNISKAS [Barzûns drv] gloomy, irritable, irritating
BARZÛNISKU [Barzûns MK] virulence (malignancy)
BARZÛNS [Barsun DIA MK] grumbler, grouser
BASS, gen bassas [basas, bass, bosy MK] barefoot
BASTUN [embaddusisi 113, boadis E 164 VM] to stub (into), jab (into),
stick in
BAUDÎNTAJS [baudîntun drv] alarm-clock
BAUDÎNTUN [etbaudinnons 45 drv] to awake smb, wake smb up
B~UKIS [Bowke DIA MK] vagabond, rowdy
B~UKISKAS aj nom sg m [B`ukis drv] rowdy
B~UKISKU [B`ukiskas drv] hooliganism
BE prp acc [bhe 4917] without; cj [bhe 1713] and
BEBINNIMAI ↑ Bebîntun ps 1 pl bebinnimai 29
BEBÎNTUN [bebbint 87] to laugh at
BEBRUS [Bebrus E 668] beaver
BEDUBNIS [Dubnas drv + bedugnë, bezdibenis] abyss
BEGGI [beggi 555] because
BEGÎRBISKAS [Gîrbis drv GlN] innumerably, countless
BÇI ↑ Bûtwei pt 3 bçi 1074
BELZTWEI [Pobalso E 489 VM] to swell
BENCÎNS [Benzin MK] petrol
BERLÎNS [Berlin MK] Berlin
BÇRMUTIS [Wermut + Ebangelion 87 + vçrmedes MK] wormwood
BERZI [Berse E 600] birch
BERZINKRIMMA [berzi + krimma Nx] orange-cap boletus, Leccinum
59

BETIKSLIS aj [Tikslin drv] groundless
BETÔNS [Beton MK] concrete (ferroconcrete)
BEWANGIBI [Wang` drv GlN] infinity, the infinite
BEZDIKKI [bezdukas, sramotnik + Bezdîtwei, Krimma MK] puffball
BEZDÎTWEI [bezdëti + bezdçt + bzdzieƒc MK] to fart
BÎBELI [Bibel MK] Bible
BÎBELIS pl [Fibel, pybelæs Chr.Donelaitis, “Bibeln” MK] primer (ABCbook)
BIBLIÔGRAFIJA [Bibliographie MK] bibliography
BIBLIÔGRAFINI [Bibliôgrafs drv] bibliographer woman
BIBLIÔGRAFS [Bibliograph MK] bibliographer man
BIBLIÔTEKARINI [Bibliôtekars drv] librarian woman
BIBLIÔTEKARS [Bibliothekar MK] librarian man
BIBLIÔTEKI [Bubliothek MK] library
BÎGAITI ↑ Bîgtwei ip 2 pl begeyte MBS
BÎGAN [Bîgtwei MK] run, running; ebb
BIG~NTS pc [Bîgtwei drv, laufend, bie÷zàcy MK] current, this, that
BÎGAS pl [bîga drv] the races
BIG~TWEI [Bîgtwei MK] to run around
BIGIKKINI [Bîgtwei MK] runner woman
BIGIKS [Bîgtwei MK] runner man
BIGINNI [Beginne DK MK] hood (cap)
BÎGLIKS [Bîgtwei MK] refugee
BÎGTWEI [MBS begeyte drv] to run
BIJ~ ↑ BIJJ~
BIJ~LI [Bij`twei + peis`lei 89 GlN] misgiving, qualm
BIJ~NI [Bione DIA MK] peony
BIJ~SN~ [bi`snan 95 drv] fearing
BIJ~TUN [bi`twei 27] to be afraid
BIJ~WINGI av [Bij`wingis drv] fearfully
BIJ~WINGIS aj [Bij` drv GlN] timid, shy
BIJJA ↑ Bij`twei ps 3 bia 85
BIJJ~ [Bij`twei drv MK] fear
BIL~ [billç 539 + byla MK] language
BIL~I ↑ Bilîtun ps 1 sg bille 1272
BIL~I ↑ Bilîtun ps 3 billç 539
60

BIL~I ↑ Bilîtun pt 1 sg billai 1059
BIL~I ↑ Bilîtun pt 3 billa 1019
BIL~IMAI ↑ Bilîtun ps 1 pl billçmai 131
BIL~ITI ↑ Bilîtun ip 2 pl billîtei 131
BIL~ITS ↑ Bilîtun mod rel pt [bill`ts 754] as if spoke
BILDIN [Bild + bilde MK] picture
BÎLI [bile E 533] axe
BILÎSN~ [billîsna 85] expression, proverb
BILÎSNANS ↑ Bilîsn` acc pl billijsnans 73
BILÎTAJS [bilîtun drv MK] denominator
BILÎTAN ↑ Bilîtun pc pt pa n billîton 278
BILÎTUN [billîtwei 67] to speak, [billç 539 ps 3 ] to mean, BILÎTUN
per (acc) [billç 539 ps 3 ] to call (to name), BILÎTUN SI
per (acc) [Bilîtun drv] to call (name) oneself
BILÎWUNS ↑ Bilîtun pc pt ac billîuns 117
BIOLÔGIJA [Biologie MK] biology
BIOLÔGISKAS [biologisch MK] biologic
BIOLÔGS [Biologe MK] biologist
BIRBIKS [Birbik DIA MK] reed-pipe, mouthorgan
BIRBINTWEI [Birbik DIA MK] to play (music)
BIRGAK~RTS [Birgakarkis E 358] cook’s scoop
BÎRGAN [Birgakarkis E 358 VM] bubbling; [Wosebirgo ON VM] bleating
BÎRGTWEI [Birgakarkis E 358 VM] to bubble; [Wosebirgo ON VM] to
bleat
BISKIN [bißchen + biðká + biská MK] a little, a bit
BÎSKUPANS ↑ Bîskups acc pl Bîskopins 85
BÎSKUPS [Bîskops 87] bishop
BÎTAI av [Bîtai 77] in the evening
BÎTAN av [Bîtai 77] yesterday
BÎTAN no n [bîtas 75 drv] evening
BÎTAS ↑ Bîtan gen (po)bîtas 75
BITTI [Bitte E 787] bee
BIÞUTERÎJA [Bijouterie MK] jewelry
BL~NDA [blanda, blenst + b\àd MK] error, mistake
BLAND~TUN SI [Bland`twei drv MK] to be under a delusion
BLAND~TWEI [blandytis, blandîties, blodîties MK] to stray
61

BL~NDEWINGI av [Bl`nda MK] erroneously, incorrectly
BL~NDEWINGIS aj [Bl`nda MK] erroneous, incorrect
BL~NDITUN SI [Bl`nda MK] to err, mistake
BL~USKI nom sg f [Bleusky E 286] reed
BLÎNG~ [blingo E 580] Leucaspius delineatus
BLÎNGAN [Blîngs drv MK] sheen, glitter
BLÎNGEWINGIS aj [Blîngan drv GlN] brilliant
BLÎNGINSNA [Blîngintwei drv] glittering
BLÎNGINTWEI [JB MK] to glitter
BLÎNGIS [Blingis E 577] bream
BLÎNGS aj [blingo E 580 MK] shining, sparkling
BLUSSA [Bluskaym ON JG] flea
BLUZNÇ [Blusne E 127] spleen
BRAÎDIS [braydis E 650] moose
BRASTAN n [Balkombrastum ON VM] ford
BR~TI [bread E 173] brother
BR~TRIJA [bratrîkai 89 MK] brotherhood
BRATRÎKS dm [bratrîkai 89 drv] little brother, (my) dear brother
BRENDEKÇRMENI [105 brendekermnen drv] pregnant (heavy)
BRENDUS aj [105 VM brendekermnen] heavy
BRENSTWEI [105 VM brendekermnen] to put on weight, to mature
BRÇSELI [Brezel DIA MK] neck string of silver circlets
BRESTWEI [DIA VM braste] to wade
BREÛTUN [brewinnimai 31 VM] to give a shove forward, push smth,
smb forward, BREÛTUN SI to wriggle one’s way, squeeze (force)
one’s way through
BREWÎNGI av [brewingi 35] beneficially (to), [Brewîngis drv] comfortably,
conveniently
BREWÎNGIS aj [brewingi 35 MK] beneficial, promotive, favourable,
comfortable
BREWÎNGISKU [Brewîngis drv] comfort, convenience
BREWÎNSLI [Brewîntwei drv] chance, opportunity, reason
BREWÎNTWEI [brewinnimai 31] to promote
BRIG~DI [Brigade MK] brigade
BRIG~DIS GENER~LS [Brig`di, Gener`ls MK] brigadier general
BRILLI [Brille + brilë MK] glasses (spectacles)
62

BRIZGILIN n [Brisgelan E 450] bridle
BRÔKAI nom pl m [Broakay E 480] short trousers
BRÔKASTS [wrôkost, brokastis MK] breakfast
BRÔNZI [Bronze GlN] bronze
BRÔÐIRI [Broschüre MK] booklet
BRÛKI [Brûke DIA MK] beet
BRUKKIS [Brokis E 165] stroke (blow)
BRUKTUN [Brokis E 165 VM] to strike (hit)
BRÛNETA [Bruneto E 769] hazel-hen
BRUNNES nom pl f [Brunyos E 419 + bruòojums MK] armament,
armour (suit of armour), cuirass
BRÛNS aj [Bruneto E 769 VM] brown
BRÛNSI [brunse E 573] roach fish
BRUWÎ nom sg f [Wubri E 82] eyebrow
BRUWÎKA nom sg f [Wubri E 82 MK] eyelash
BRÛZGAS nom sg m [Brusgis E 315] whip (lash)
BUCCAUTUN [Butsch, butschen DIA + buèiuoti + buèot + busjaƒc MK]
to kiss, BUCCAUTUN SI [Buccautun drv] to kiss oneselves
BUCCIS [Butsch DIA, Buccautun MK] kiss
BÛCMANS [Bootsmann MK] boatswain
BÛDA [Bude DIA MK] kennel (doghouse), doghouse, sentry-box, box (cabin)
BUDÇI ↑ Budîtwei ps 3 budç 89
BÛDIS [boadis E 164] prick (stab)
BUDÎTWEI [budç 89 VM] to be awake
BUDNIKS ↑ Gl`uptini [Budnik DK] mouldboard
BUGGA [Bugo E 445] saddle-bow, [Bugga MK] saddle (in mountains)
BUKKAREISS [Buccareisis E 593] beech acorn
BUKKAWARNI [Bucawarne E 723] jay
BUKS [Bucus E 592] beech
BÛLAI ↑ Bûtwei cn 3 boûlai 113
BULLATINS [le bulletin > das Bulletin + ten biuletyn MK] bulletin
BULWI [Bulwe DIA MK] potato
BULWINS aj [Bulwi drv] potato attr
BUMBARDÎSN~ [Bumbardîtun drv] bomb attack
BUMBARDÎTUN [bombardieren MK] to bombard
BUMBENIKS [Bomber MK] bomber
63

BUMBI [bomb MK] bomb
BUMBÔNS [Bonbon MK] sweet, bon-bon
BURKANS [Burkan + burk`ns MK] carrot
BURRI [burë, bura MK] sail (sheet)
BURTS [burtas, burta MK] lot (lots)
BÛRWALKAN ↑ Bûrwalks acc m burwalkan 41
BÛRWALKS [burwalkan 41 drv] household
BÛSEI ↑ Bûtwei op boûsei 89
BÛSENIN ↑ Bûsenis acc sg boûsennien 1032
BÛSENINS ↑ Bûsenis acc pl bousenniens 85
BÛSENIS [bousennis 105] position, social estate, condition
BÛSN~ [Bûtwei drv MK] existence
BUSTWEI [etbaudinnons 45 drv MK] to wake up (become awake)
BUTARIKÎS [Butta (Rikians) 95 drv] houseowner
BÛTEWINGI av [Bûtewingis drv] urgently, indispensably
BÛTEWINGIS aj [Bûtewis drv] indispensable
BÛTEWINGISKU [Bûtewingis drv] urgency, necessity
BÛTEWIS aj [Bûtwei drv, bûtinas MK] urgent, indispensable
BÛTISKU [Bûtwei drv MK] being
BUTTAI av [Buttan + nami…e / enstesmu wirdai 97 MK] at home
BUTTAN n [buttan 35, E 193] home, house
BUTTAS ↑ Buttan gen sg Buttas 85
BUTTASARGS [Butsargs 87] house-watchman
BUTTATAWS [Butta (Tawas) 47] head of the family
BUTTELI [DIA Boddel MK] bottle
BÛTWEI [boût 41] to be
BUWEÎNS [bûwis drv, buveinë, buvinti + suweîns, buwîntwei MK] abode,
habitation
BUWINNAITI ↑ Buwîntwei ip 2 pl buwinanti 93
BUWÎNTAJAI pl tantum [Buwîntajs drv] population
BUWÎNTAJS [Buwîntwei drv MK] resident, dweller
BUWÎNTWEI [buwinanti 93] to abode, inhabit
BÛWIS [bûtwei drv, bûvys MK] inhabitant
BÛWUNS ↑ Bûtwei pc pt ac boûuns 67
64

C
CERTIFIK~TAN [Zertifikat MK] certificate
CHIRURGÎJA [Chirurgie MK] surgery
CHIRURGS [Chirurg MK] surgeon
CIKLAS, gen ciklas [Zyklus MK] cycle
CIPPERI [Ziffer MK] digit
CIRKELIS [Zirkel + cyrkiel MK] circle
CIRKULS [Zirkel + Zircular MK] circle (society)
CIRKUS [Zirkus MK] circus
CISTÇRNI [Zisterne Nx] cistern
CITRÔNI [Zitrone MK] lemon
CIWILISTI [Ciwilists drv] civilian woman
CIWILISTS [Zivilist MK] civilian man
CIWILIZACIÔNI [Zivilisation MK] civilization
CIWILIZÎTUN [zivilisieren MK] to civilize
CIWILLISKAS aj nom sg m [zivil MK] civilian
CÎZIKS [Czilix E 735] siskin
CUKKERIS [Zucker MK] sugar
CULLIS [Zoll MK] inch
CUNFTI [Zunft GlN] guild
D
DABBA [Noadabe, Nadaps APN + daba MK] nature, character
DABBER [dabber 41] still, yet
DADAÎNIS [daddan, dastun + zîdainis MK] baby
DADDAN [Dadan E 687] milk
DADDAS PINTS [Milchstraße, Droga mleczna, Piena ceïð MK] Milky
Way
DAGAGGAIDIS [Dagagaydis E 260] spring wheat
65

DAG~UGIS [Dagoaugis E 638] summer sprout
DAGGIS [vasaros, “Cvetjot moj avgust, Osenj ne priðla” MK] August
DAGS [Dagis E 13] summer
D~I ↑ D`twei pt 3 dai 753
D~IN~ [daina + dejot MK] ritual roundalay dance with singing
D~INAS pl tantum [Dain` drv] rite
D~INEWISKAS aj [D`inas drv] ritualistic
D~IS ↑ D`twei ip 2 sg dais 53
D~ITI ↑ D`twei ip 2 pl d`iti 93
D~ITS ↑ D`twei mod rel pt [daits I 136] allegedly gave
D~J~ [D`iai 111] gift, present
D~JAN ↑ Daj` acc sg D`ian 117
D~JANS ↑ Daj` acc pl D`ians 45
DAJ~TUN [D`iai 111 drv MK] to give a present
D~KI [Doacke E 732] daw
D~KTWEI [Doacke E 732 VM] to twitter (as daws)
DAL~ ↑ DALL~
DALBTUN [Dalptan E 536 MK] to hollow, chisel
D~LGS f [Doalgis E 546] scythe
DALKIS [dalkis DIA] fishing rod
DALL~ [dalia, daïa, dola MK] fate, share
DALLAUTWEI sen acc [dal` drv] to share with
DALPTAN [Dalptan E 536] chisel
D~MA ↑ D`twei ps 1 sg Dam(thoi) Gr
DAMRAWA [Damerouwe ON GN] oakery
D~NCAUTWEI [D`ncis + dancot MK] to dance
D~NCIS [danz MK] dance
DANG~ [dongo E 403] bow (hoop), hoop, arc
D~NGS [Dangus E 3] sky; [Dangus E 95] palates
D~NGUN ↑ D`ngus acc dangon 47
D~NGUNSUN av [TN VM dangonsuen] “in skies”, i.e. in Heaven
D~NGUSKAIWI [Himmelspferdchen DIA + laumþirgis MK] dragon-fly
D~NSKAN [“D`niskan mîstan” < Danzig MK] ↑ Gud`nits
DANTIMAKS [Dantimax E 93] gums
DANTISTINI [Dantists drv] dentist woman
DANTISTS [+ D`nts dentiste + dantistas, dentysta MK] dentist man
66

D~NTS m [Dantis E 93] tooth
DARGS aj [Darge OPN VM] stable (firm)
DARRI [Darge, Darre DIA MK] spoon-bait
D~SEI ↑ D`twei op d`sai 133
D~SEI ↑ D`twei ps 2 sg d`se 83
D~ST ↑ D`twei ps 3 d`st 53
DASTUN [Dadan E 687 VM] to suckle
D~TAN ↑ D`tun pc pt pa n d`ton 75
D~TAN [Datum/ Data MK] date, data
D~TANBAZI [database MK] database
D~TIWS [Dativ MK] dative
D~TS ↑ D`tun pc pt pa m d`ts 755
D~TS pc / aj [D`tun drv] given, defined
D~TUN [daton 51] to give, D~TUN SI [d`tunsi 65, D`tun drv] to
yield
D~TWEI dat + if [d`twei 33, D`tun drv] to let, allow
D~UB~ [Dambo E 29, dauben ON] ravine
D~UDA [daudytë, duda MK] trumpet
D~USAS [dausos MK] paradise
D~WUNS ↑ D`twei pc pt ac d`uns 41
DEBBISKU [Debs drv] majesty (grandeur)
DEBFIRSTS [large prince MK] Grand Duke
DEBÎKS aj [debîkan 75] big, large
DEBMISTRAS nom sg m [Mistras drv] Great Master
DEBS aj [debîks, didelis, didis MK] great (majestical)
DEBS f [debîkan 75 VM] size (of clothes)
DECÇMBERIS no nom sg m [Dezember MK] December
DEFICÎTAN [Defizit MK] deficit
DEFINÎTUN [definieren MK] to define
DEGGALS gen deglas [JB MK] burn of derma
DEGGINTUN [Degtwei drv] to burn tr, incinerate
DEGLIS [(Pr`g)lis + Degtwei + deglis MK] wick, gas-stove burner
DEGTWEI [Dags MK] to burn i
DEI ↑ Dis pn 3 encl nom pl m, f
DEÎGISKAS aj nom sg m [dçigiskan 83] generous (lavish), open-handed
DEÎGTUN [dçigiskan 83 VM] to crumble
67

DEÎKTAN n [deicktan 125] place, [daiktas, point VM] point, spot,
[deickton 99] anything, EN DEÎKTU gen instead of
DEÎKTAN PERTREPTUN [stellvertretend MK] to represent (on behalf)
DEIKTAPERTREPPENIKS [Stellvertreter MK] representative, deputy
DEÎKTAS ↑ Deîktan gen deicktas 103
DEÎKTISKAS [Deîkts drv MK] local
DÇIN~ [deinan 43 drv] day
DEINAALGENÎKS [Dein`algenikamans 95 drv] day-labourer
DÇIN~I [Dein`ina MK] the East
DEINAÎNA [Deynayno E 5] morning star
DEINAÎNISKAS aj nom sg m [Deynayno E 5 + Dein`i MK] eastern
DEIN~NAKTS [diennakts, Tag und Nacht MK] day (civil, solar)
DÇINANS ↑ Dein` acc pl your to 123
DEIN~PRUSIJA [Dein`i + Ostpreussen MK] East Prussia
DEINAPRUSÎNI [Deinaprusîns drv] East-Prussian woman
DEINAPRUSÎNS [Dein`prusija drv] East-Prussian man
DÇININISKAI av [deineniskai 41] every day, daily
DÇININISKAS aj nom sg m [dineniskas 53] daily
DÇININS aj [deininan I 11 drv] daily
DÇINISKAS aj nom sg m [dein`i drv MK] easterly
DÇIWA ↑ Dçiws voc Deiwa 67
DÇIWADEIWÛTISKAI av [Deiwa deiwûtskai 133] in a godliest way
DÇIWAN ↑ Dçiws acc sg Deiwan 279
DÇIWANS ↑ Dçiws acc pl Deiwans 27
DÇIWAS ↑ Dçiws gen sg m Deiwas 27
DÇIWISKAI av [Deiwiskai 51] divinely
DÇIWISKAS aj nom sg m [Deiwiskai 51 drv] divine
DÇIWISKU [Dçiwiskas drv MK] divinity
DÇIWISTA [Kriksţ`nista + dievystë MK] divinity
DÇIWS [Deiws 37] God
DÇIWÛTAI av [deiwûtai 115] blissfully
DEIWÛTISKAI av [Deiwutskai 99] blissfully
DEIWÛTISKAN! [Deiwûtiskas drv GlN] bye-bye!
DEIWÛTISKAS aj nom sg m [Deiwûtiskan 41 drv] blissful
DEIWÛTISKU [Deiwutiskai 75] blessedness, [Deiwûtisku 75] bliss,
blessedness
68

DEIWÛTISKU [Deiwûtisku MK] luck, PREI DEIWÛTISKWAN
[zum Glück MK] fortunately
DEIWÛTS aj [Deiwuts 61] happy, blessed
DEKALÔGS [Dekalog MK] Decalogue
DEKAN~TAN [Dekanat MK] deanery
DEK~NS [Dekan MK] dean
DEKLINACIÔNI [Deklination MK] declination
DEKLINÎTUN [deklinieren MK] to decline
DELAGACIÔNI [Delegation MK] delegation
DELAG~TS [delegate MK] delegate no
DELAGÎTUN [delegieren MK] to delegate
DÇLBTUN [Dalptan E 536 VM] to strike, beat
DELÎKAN ÎMTUN çn acc [teilnehmen MK] to participate
DELÎKANS ↑ Delîks acc pl dellîkans 65
DELÎKASIMIKS [Teilnehmer MK] participant
DELÎKS [Dellijcks 39] part
DELÎS ↑ Delîtun ip 2 sg dellieis 87
DELÎSN~ [Delîtun drv] division (arithmetical)
DELÎTAJS [Delîtun drv MK] divisor
DELÎTUN [dellieis 87 VM] to divide tr, DELÎTUN SI çn acc
[Delîtun drv] to divide i by
DELIW~RST av [Delli 85 + ainaw`rst 6926 MK] several times
DELLI [Delli 85] several
DELNAN [delnas + delna + d\oƒn MK] hand (palm), palm
DEMAGÔGIJA [Demagogie MK] demagogy
DEMAGÔGINI [Demagôgs drv] demagogue woman
DEMAGÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [demagogisch MK] demagogic
DEMAGÔGS [Demagog MK] demagogue man
DEMÔKRATIJA [Demokratie MK] democracy
DEMÔKRATISKAS aj nom sg m [demokratisch MK] democratic
DEMÔKRATS [Demokrat MK] democrat
DENGININNIS aj pm [Dengenennis 49] (that) celestial, (that) heavenly
DENGINÎSIS aj pm ↑ Dengininnis Dengnennissis 79
DÇNGINISKANS ↑ Dçnginiskas acc pl Dengniskans 117
DÇNGINISKAS aj nom sg m [Dengniskas 119 drv] celestial, heavenly
DENGINNINISKAS [Dengenneniskans 131] celestial, heavenly
69

DÇNGTUN [dangus E 3 VM] to bend out
DENUNCIACIÔNI [Denunziation MK] denunciation
DENUNCI~NTS [Denunziant MK] denunciator
DERGÇI ↑ Dergîtun ps 3 dergç 37
DERGÎTUN [dergç 37 VM] to defile, pollute, hate
DERGÎWUNS ↑ Dergçi pc pt ac dergçuns 103
DÇRGTUN [erdçrkts 115 VM] to poison, foul
DERIWACIÔNI [Derivation MK] derivation, word-formation
DÇRW~ [derva, darva, Teer/drevë//d`ru,drzewo] pitch (tar), resin
DESÎMTAN n [Dessimton 27] a ten
DESÎMTAN ↑ Desîmts acc dessîmton 87
DESÎMTANS ↑ Desîmtan acc pl Dessimtons 67] tens
DESÎMTS ord [Dessîmts 35] tenth
DESKTÔPS [desktop MK] desktop
DESSIMTEREI [Astônerei MK] ten (in group), (+ pl tantum) ten
DESSIMTERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to ten
DESSIMTS f [dessempts I 5] ten
DESUMPTINI [Dassumptin AB] tithe
DET~ILIN [Detail MK] detail
DET~NTI [dƒetente MK] dƒetente
DETÔNITWEI [detonieren MK] to detonate
DEZNIMAI av [kodesnimma I 15] often, frequently
DEZNIMS, gen deznimmas, aj [kodesnimma I 15 VM] multiple,
multifold
DEZNIS [Deznims MK] frequency
DEZNS aj [kodesnimma I 15 VM] frequent
DI pn 3 encl n [di 6511] it, one
DIAKÔNISI [Diakonisse MK] deaconess
DIAKÔNS [Diakonus MK] deacon
DIAKRÎTISKAS [diakritisch MK] diacritical
DIALÔGS [Dialog MK] dialogue
DÎGI [dîgi 6518] also, too (also)
DÎGNA [Digno E 427] handle (grasp), sword grasp, grasp (handle)
DÎL~ [Diltwei MK] wane (waning moon)
DÎLAGA [Dîlatwei + Karyago E 411 GlN] arrangement, deed, feat
DÎLANTS pc ps ac [dîlants 87] working one, labourer
70

DÎLAPAGAPTS f [dijlapagaptin 93 drv] tool, instrument
DÎLAS ↑ Dîlin gen sg dîlas 89
DÎLASN~ [Dîlatwei drv] activities
DÎLATAJS [Dîlatwei drv] worker in any special sphere
DÎLATWEI [dîlants 87 VM] to be active, be engaged, to work
DÎLAWINGIS [Dîlatwei drv] efficient (industriuous), industrious, of affairs
(a person)
DÎLIN n [Dîlan 79] work
DÎLIN ↑ D îlas gen pl dijlan 125
DÎLINA ↑ Dîlintun ps 3 Dîlinai 61
DÎLINIKS [Dîliniks + Arbeiter MK] workman
DÎLINIKS [Dîlnikans 95] worker
DÎLINS ↑ Dîlas acc pl dîlans 33
DÎLINTUN [Dîlinai 61 VM] to affect (and cause)
DILTWEI [dilti, dilt, Delîks, dzieliƒc MK] to fray (become ground), wane
DÎMENS [Diemen DIA MK] heap of sheaves
DIMSTIS [JB MK] forecourt, porch
DIN pn 3 encl acc sg m [din 89] him, pn 3 encl acc sg f [din 10117] her
DINASTÎJA [Dynastie MK] dynasty
DÎNGEWIS aj (prçi acc) [Dîngtwei drv] inclined (to)
DÎNGSN~ (prçi acc) [Dîngtwei drv] inclination (for, to)
DÎNGTWEI (prçi acc) [podingai 79 VM, MK] to be inclined (to),
sympathize (with)
DÎNKA [dînckun 131] thanks
DÎNKAN ↑ Dînka acc dînckun 131
DÎNKAUSEGÎSN~ [Dînkausegîsnan 91 drv] thanksgiving
DÎNKAUSN~ [dinckausnan 53 drv] thanking
DÎNKAUTS ↑ Dînkaut mod rel pt [dînkauts 753] allegedly thanked
DÎNKAUTWEI [dînkaut 41] to thank
DÎNKAWIMAI ↑ Dînkaut ps 1 pl dinkauimai 29
DÎNKAWINGIS [dînckun 131 drv] thankful
DÎNKAWINGISKU [Dînkawingis drv] gratitude
DÎNKUN [dînckun 131] owing to, thanks to, [dînckun 131] thanks
DINS ↑ dis gen, dat, acc pl [dins 89]
DIÔDI [Diode Nx] diode
DÎR~ [Dirîtwei drv MK] view (standpoint)
71

DÎRAN [Dirîtwei drv MK] look
DIRÇIS ↑ Dirîtwei ip 2 sg [dereis 107] look!
DIREKTÔRS [Direktor MK] director
DIREKTRÎSI [Direktrice MK] directress
DIRIGÇNTI [Dirigçnt drv] conductor woman
DIRIGÇNTS [Dirigent MK] conductor man
DIRÎSENIS [dirîtwei drv MK] attitude (towards), standpoint (aspect),
approach (attitude)
DIRÎTAJS [Dirîtwei drv] spectator, viewer
DIRÎTWEI (en acc) [dereis 107 drv] to look (at)
DIRSENNIS [dîrsus drv MK] valiant
DÎRSINTUN [dîrsus drv Nx MK] to embolden, encourage (hearten),
DÎRSINTUN SI [Dîrsintun drv] to take heart to, dare, make bold to
DÎRSUS aj [Dirsos Gr] courageous, bold
DÎRZALS, gen dîrzlas, aj [dîrstlan 117 drv] hard, persistent
DIS pn 3 encl m, f [di 6511] he, she, that
DISERTACIÔNI [Dissertation MK] thesis
DISKUSIÔNI [Diskussion MK] discussion
DISKUTÎTWEI (zûrgi acc) [diskutieren MK] to discuss
DISPÛTINS aj [disputabel MK] debatable
DISPÛTS [Disput MK] dispute
DÎTUN [Dastun VM] to suck
DÎTUN [audei`nsts 93, senditans 83 MK] to put (place)
DÎWAN av [Dîws drv] soon
DÎWANS [Dywans OPN VM] quick person
DIWASP~RTISKU [Dîwasp`rts drv] agility, swiftness, intenseness
DIWASP~RTS [Dîws + Sp`rts MK] smart, penetrating (pain)
DÎWINTUN [Dîws MK] to accelerate
DIWIZIÔNI [Division MK] division
DÎWS aj [Dywans OPN VM] quick, fast, rapid
DIZÎNIKS [Dizîtwei drv GlN] craftsman, handicraftsman
DIZÎTAJS [Dizîtwei drv] entrepreneur
DIZÎTAWA [Dizîtwei drv MK] enterprise
DIZÎTISKU [dîseitiskan 87 drv] handicraft, trade
DIZÎTWEI [dîseitiskan 87 VM] to earn living, to be occupied
DÎZTUN [dîseitiskan 87 VM] to ram (tamp)
72

DÔCENTS [Dozent MK] docent (lecturer)
DOKTÔRATAN [Doctorat MK] doctorate
DOKTÔRS [Doktor MK] doctor
DRAGGES nom pl f [Dragios E 386] yeast
DR~KENS [Drachen MK] dragon
DR~MAN [Drame MK] drama
DR~NZI [Droanse E 749] landrail
DRASTUS [Drastus E 130] thick belly, paunch
DR~TS [Draht + dr`ts MK] wire (pure metal)
DR~UGAN av [dr`ugs MK] together
DR~UGAUTWEI (sen acc) [Dr`ugs drv] to associate (with smb.)
DR~UGIDIL~NTÎ f [Dr`ugiweldûs + dîlatwei GlN] co-worker woman
DR~UGIDIL~NTS m [Dr`ugiweldûns + dîlatwei GlN] fellow, coworker
man
DR~UGIWELDÛNS [117 draugiwaldûnen drv] co-heir
DR~UGS aj [117 VM draugiwaldûnen] common
DR~UGS no [Dr`ugs aj MK] associate, ally (associate), accomplice
DRAWÇ [Drawine E 393 VM] hollow of a tree
DRAWWINI [Drawine E 393] hollow tub
DRAZTUN [Drastus E 130 VM] to rub, rive
DR~ZTUN [droþti + dr`zt + dra÷zniƒc, , *drçztwei < pal`iktwei ,
liktwei MK] to carve
DRAZZINIS [Draztun drv] eraser, rubber (eraser)
DREBTUN [Drimbis E 483 VM, MK] to plonk
DRÇUDEI ↑ Drçuditun pt 3 dri`udai 111
DRÇUDEITI ↑ Drçuditun ip 2 pl draudieiti 113
DRÇUDITUN [dri`udai 111 MK] to forbid
DREZTUN [Drastus E 130 VM] to tear, rip, DREZTUN SI [Dreztun
drv] to crack
DREZZIKISKAS [Drezziks drv] impudent
DREZZIKS [Dreztun drv + akiplëða, plçsîgs MK] impudent person
DREZZISKU [Drezziskas drv] impudence
DRIBBINSN~ [dirbinsnan 95 drv] tremble, quake
DRIBBINSNAN ↑ Dribinsn` acc dirbinsnan 95
DRIBBINTUN [dirbinsnan 95 VM] to shake smth, smb
DRIBBINTWEI [dirbinsnan 95 VM] to tremble
73

DRIBTWEI [Drimbis E 483 VM] to flop down i
DRÎMBIS [Drimbis E 483] cover (cloth)
DRIMMELIS [Drimmel, Drimelis DIA MK] bumpkin, goof
DRUGGINPELI [Rohrweihe, nendrinë lingë, druggis + pelç Nx] marsh
harrier
DRUGGIS [Drogis E 285] reed
DRUKEÎNIKS [Drukkawa drv] typographer
DRUKEÎNS [Drukkautun drv] printing-house
DRUKKAUSNA [Drukkautun drv] printing, print
DRUKKAUTUN [+ drukowaƒc MK prints] to print
DRÛKTAI av [drûktai 51] firmly
DRÛKTAWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [drûctawingiskan 119 drv] strict
DRÛKTS aj [drûktai 51 VM] firm, resistant
DRÛSA [Truso ON JG] Drausen, Truso
DRUWÇI ↑ Druwîtwei ps 1 sg druwç 39
DRUWÇI ↑ Druwîtwei ps 2 sg Druwç 1273
DRUWÇI ↑ Druwîtwei ps 3 druwç 615
DRUWÇIMAI ↑ Druwîtwei ps 1 pl druwçmai 51
DRUWÇISEI ↑ Druwîtwei ps 2 sg Druwçse 7112
DRUWÇITI ↑ Druwîtwei ps 2 pl druwçtei 105
DRUWÎMINISKU [Druwîmins drv MK] probability
DRUWÎMINISKWAS TEÔRIJA [Druwîminisku, Teôrija drv]
probability theory, theory of chances
DRUWÎMINS [Paklausîmins + tikëtinas MK] probable
DRÛWIN ↑ Drûwis acc drûwien 4518
DRUWÎNGIMANS ↑ Druwîngs dat pl Druwîngimans 121
DRUWÎNGINS ↑ Druwîngs acc pl druwîngins 45
DRUWÎNGIS [Druwîngin 119 drv] believer
DRÛWIS [Druwis 39] faith
DRUWÎTWEI (en acc) [druwît 45] to believe
DUBBELS [Dubelis E 561] chub fish
DUBBI [dubë MK] pit
DUBNAS nom sg m [dugnas + dibens + dno MK] bottom
DUBTWEI [Dambo E 29 VM] to sag (sink), cave in
DUKKIS [Dutkis E 669] hamster
DUKTI [Duckti 67] daughter
74

DUKTWEI [Dutkis E 669 VM] to stink
DUKÛTS [Dukaten MK] ducat
DULKAUSNA [Dulkautun si MK] brawl
DULKAUTUN SI [Dulkus MK] to tussle i
DULKUS, gen dulkas [Dullaks, Dulks DIA MK] punch
DULZIS [Dulsis E 399] bung-hole
DÛMAUTWEI. 1 [Dûms drv, dûmuoti. dûmot MK] to smoke
DÛMAUTWEI. 2 [rauchen MK] to smoke tobacco
DÛMBUS, gen dûmbas [Dumpbis E 512] tannin rind
DÛMS [Dumis E 39] smoke
DUMSLÇ [Dumsle E 134] bladder, bleb, bubble
DUMTWEI [Dumsle E 134, dumti VM] to blow, breeze
DÛNÎTWEI [dundëti, dunçt + dundulis, dundurs MK] to buzz, drone
DÛRAI av [bûrai 93] cowardly
DÛRANS [Dûrs drv MK] coward
DURÎTWEI [bûrai 93 VM] to stick, lie doggo, protrude
DÛRS aj [dûrai 93 aj drv] cowardly
DÛSAIZURGAWINGIS [Dûsaisurgawingi 87 VM] pastor
DÛSI nom sg f [Dusi E 153] soul
DÛSIN ↑ Dûsi acc Dûsin 41
DUSLAKISKAS aj [Duslaks drv] foolish
DUSLAKS [hybr. DIA Doslak, Däslak MK] fool
DUSSINTUN [Dustwei drv, dusinti] to suffocate tr
DUSTWEI [Dwestwei drv, dusti] to suffocate i
DW~I crd acc du [dwai 65] two
DW~IGLASA [Doppelglas MK] binoculars, field-glasses
DW~INADESIMT [Aînadesimt MK] twelve
DWAINADESÎMTS ord [Ainadesîmts MK] twelfth
DWAIW~RST [ainaw`rst 6926 MK] twice
DWARARIKÎS [Gutherr + Butarikîs MK] landlord (squire), squire
(langlord)
DWARENÎKS [dwarniken DK MK] court (palace) milkman
DWARRINI [Dwarrins drv] lady-in-waiting
DWARRINS [Dwars drv] courtier
DWARRIS nom pl f [Dauris E 211] gate
DWARS [Dwarenîks MK] estate, manor, court
75

DWASSAN [Dwestwei drv, dvasa/dvasas MK] sigh, yawning
DWASSAUSNA [Dwassautwei drv] yawning, drowse, absent-mindedness
DWASSENIKS [Dwassan drv MK] gaper, fool
DWASSILI [DIA Dasel MK] bean (nob, napper)
DWASSILISNA [Dwassilitwei drv] doze
DWASSILITWEI [Dwassils drv, DIA duseln, dusseln, däsen, dösen]
to doze, saunter, loaf
DWASSILS [DIA Dasel MK] fool
DWASSINGIS [Dwassan drv] sleepy, woolgathering, stupid
DWASSINGISKU [Dwassigis drv] somnolence, stupidity
DWEÎSUN av [dangonsuen TN MK] double, as a pair
DWÇITA f [Warto E 210 + dvejetas MK] two of, of two...
DWEJ~I [Dwej`i + dwoje MK] two (a pair), (+ pl tantum) [treji MK]
two
DWEJJINTUN [Dw`i, dwej`i drv + dvejinti MK] to divide tr two ways,
split tr two ways, DWEJJINTUN SI [Dwejjintun drv] to divide i
into two parts, split i into two parts, fork, branch in two
DWESN~ [Dwestwei drv] breath, breathing
DWESTWEI [n`dewisin 89 VM] to breathe
DWIDDESIMTS f [dvideðimt + divdesmit + dwadzieƒscia MK] twenty
DWIDESÎMTS [Dwiddesimts MK] twentieth
DWIGUB~I ↑ Dwigub`t ps 3 dwigubbû 77
DWIGUB~TWEI [dwibugût 65] to doubt
DWIGUBBINTUN [Dwigubs drv] to duplicate tr, double tr, reduplicate
DWIGUBS aj [dwigubbus 87] double, binary
DWÎNIS [dvynys, dvînis MK] twin
DWIPRESLISKAN [Dwipresliskas drv] ambiguity
DWIPRESLISKAS aj [Preslç + zweideutig, dviprasmis MK] ambiguous,
equivocal (ambiguous)
DWISSIMTA [Warto E 210 + dwieƒscie MK] two hundreds
DWISSIMTS [Dwissimta MK] two-hundredth
76

¤
¤ [di] palatal d
E
E [e, a] corresponds to a short back lingual vowel, which sounds as an open e at the
beginning of the word; in other instances it palatalizes preceding
consonants and sounds as a (cf. a); therefore it is spelled a after j, l which
are always palatal.
Ç [ç, e] a long vowel, always accented
EBAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei drv] to get overgrown (with)
EBAÛTUN [Aûtun drv] to help smb to put on footwear, provide smb
with footwear
EBBAWAI pl tantum [Ebaûtun drv + apavas, apavi MK] footwear
EBDAJ~TUN [Daj` MK] to award with presents
EBDEIWÛTINTUN [epdeiwûtint 119] to make happy, blessed
EBDIRÎTUN [Dirîtwei drv, apþvelgti GlN] to look over, round
EBDRIBBINTUN SI [dribbintun drv] to shake oneself
EBÇITUN [çitwei + apeiti, apiet, obejƒsƒc, umgƒehen MK] to go round, to
bypass, circumvent
EBEW~RGINSENIS [Ebew`rgintun Nx] insurance
EBEW~RGINTUN [Bew`rgingis, ubezpieczaƒc Nx] to insure (property
etc.)
EBGLABTUN [Glabtun drv] to squeeze smth, jam smth
EBGL~BTUN [Abklopte MV VM] to pall, enshroud, enfold, cover from
all sides
EBGRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv] to turn round
EBIMMA ↑ Ebîmtun ps 3 ebimmai 65
EBÎMTAN [Ebîmtun drv MK] range
EBÎMTUN [ebimmai 65 drv] to embrace, cover (include)
77

EBJAD~TWEI [Jad`twei drv] to go round smth, cruise smth
EBKAND~TUN [Kanstun + apkandþioti MK] to bite everything round,
bite all over
EBKEKAN n [epkieckan 55] abuse, reviling
EBKEKTUN [epkieckan 55 VM] to revile
EBMÇNTIMAI ↑ Ebmçntitun ps 1 pl ep mçntimai 33
EBMÇNTITUN [ep mçntimai 33 drv] to slander, defame
EBM† IGLINSN~ [Ebmiglintun drv] darkening, clouding
EBM† IGLINTUN [Migl` drv MK] to shade (cloud), overcloud, blear
EBMUSSITWEI [Mussan drv] to get overgrown with moss
EBPATTINTUN [Pattintun drv] to marry tr
EBPEIS~SENIS [Ebpeis`tun drv] description
EBPEIS~TUN [Peis`tun + ebsentliuns 109 MK] to describe
EBPLATÎSN~ [Ebplatîtwei drv] payment
EBPLATÎTWEI [Platîtwei drv] to pay
EBRAZGÎTUN [Razgîtun MK] to web, mesh
EBRTRÎNKSENIS [Ebtrînktun drv] contusion (shell-shock)
EBRTRÎNKTUN [Trînktun drv, Pertrînktun + prellen, apsvaiginti MK] to
bruise (contuse)
EBSERGÎSN~ [absergîsnan 91 drv] protection, prevention
EBSERGÎTUN [absergîsnan 91 drv] to protect, prevent
EBSIR†ABLINTUN [Sirablas drv] to silverplate
EBSKRITS aj [Skrits drv] rounded
EBSPÎGTUN [Spîgtun drv] to spray, sprinkle
EBSTEGTUN [Steege E 235 VM] to cover
EBÐLÛZISN~ [Ebðlûzitun drv] service (attendance)
EBÐLÛZITUN (acc) [Ðlûzitwei drv] to serve (smb) tr
EBTARÎSN~ [Ebtarîtun drv] discussion, plebiscite
EBTARÎTUN [Tarîtun MK] to discuss
EBTIKEWÎNGIS aj [Ebtiktun drv] accurate, well-aimed
EBTIKTWEI (na acc) [Tiktwei MK] to hit, catch (on), get (into),
EBTIKTUN to meet, EBTIKTUN SI [Ebtiktwei drv] to meet
oneselves, get together
EBTULDÎTUN [tuldîsnan 89 drv GlN] to gladden, EBTULDÎTUN
SI [Ebtuldîtun drv] to be glad
EBWARÇ [epwarîsnan 117 + Warç + uzvara MK] victory
78

EBWARÎSN~ [epwarîsnan 117 drv] overcoming, win
EBWARÎTAJS [Ebwarîtun drv] winner
EBWARÎTUN [epwarîsnan 117 drv] to win, overcome, defeat
EBW~RTAI av [Ebwartîntun + Etw`rtai MK] upside-down
EBWARTÎNSNA [Ebwartîntun MK] overturn, upheaval
EBWARTÎNTUN [wartint 35 MK] to turn over, upturn, overthrow
EBWIJ~KLI [Ebwij`tun drv + peis`lei 89 MK] wrapping, encasement
EBWIJ~TUN [Wij`tun drv] (en acc) to wrap (in), – (zurgi acc) to
wind (round), twine (round), EBWIJ~TUN SI (zurgi acc)
[Ebwij`tun drv] to twine oneself (round)
EBWÎLKTUN (en acc) [Wîlktun drv, apvilkti] to dress, EBWÎLKTUN
SI [Ebwîlktun drv, apsivilkti] to put on, – (en acc) to dress oneself (in)
EBWINÛTAI ↑ Ebwinûts av [(ni)ebwinûtei 103] in a way of accusation
EBWINÛTASIS ↑ Ebwinûtun pc pt pa pnl [(ni)ebwinûts 87 MK]
indictee, accused
EBWINÛTUN [(ni)ebwinûts 87] to accuse of
EBWÎRPS [Pawîrps drv MK] loose, arbitrary, random
EBZENTLISENIS [Ebzentlitun drv] note
EBZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv] to mark, notice, designate,
determine, EBZENTLITUN SI (pra acc) [Ebzentlitun drv] to
distinguish itself (through)
EBZENTLIWUNS ↑ Ebzentlitun pc pt ac ebsentliuns 109
EBZIGN~I ↑ Ebzign`tun pt 3 ebsgn`(dins) 113
EBZIGN~SEI ↑ Ebzign`tun op ebsign`si 133
EBZIGN~SN~ [ebsign`snan 119 drv] benediction, blessing
EBZIGN~TS ↑ Ebzign`tun pc pt pa nom sg [ebsign`ts 105] blessed
EBZIGN~TUN [ebsgn`(dins) 113 drv] to bless
EBZIGN~WUNS ↑ Ebzign`tun pc pt ac ebsign`uns 109
EBZÛRGINSN~ [Ebzûrgintun drv] encirclement, siege
EBZÛRGINTUN [umringen, otoczyƒc MK] to surround, encircle
EBZÛRGISKU [apk`rtne, apylinkë, okolica MK] environs
EDITÔRS [editor Nx] editor
EFEKTS [Effekt MK] effect
ÇIG~ [Karyago E 411 + eismas MK] traffic
ÇILAI ↑ Çitwei op (cn 3) çilai 121
ÇISEI ↑ Çitwei ps 2 sg çisei 81
79

EÎSKINSN~ [Eîskintun drv] explanation, elucidation
EÎSKINTUN [Eîskus drv] to explain
EISKÎTWEI [Eîskus drv] to grow clear
EÎSKU av [Eîskus drv] clearly
EÎSKUS aj [Eyskittin 1350 ON, eiðkus JG, MK] clear
ÇIT ↑ Çitwei ps 3 çit 29
ÇITUWIS [Çitwei + Artwes E 413 MK] campaign, march
ÇITWEI [çit 29 drv] to go, walk
ÇIZWA [Eyswo E 159] wound
ÇIZWINTUN [Çizwa drv] to wound
EKONÔMIJA [Okonomie MK] economy
EKONÔMISTS [economist MK] economist
EKR~NS [ƒecran MK] screen
EKSPÔRTITUN [exportieren Nx] to export
EKSPÔRTS [Export MK] export
EKSTREMISMUS [extremism MK] extremism
EKSTREMISTS [extremist MK] extremist
EKWINÔKCIJAN [Äquinoktium, aequinoctium MK] equinox
EKZ~MENS [Examen MK] exam
ELAGÎJA [Elegie MK] elegy
ELAKTRENIKS [Elektriker MK] electrician
ELAKTRISKAS aj nom sg m [elektrisch MK] electric
ELAKTRISKU [Elaktriskas drv] electricity
ELAKTRÔNAN [Elektron MK] electron
ELAKTRÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [elektronisch MK] electronic
ELAMÇNTAN [Element MK] element
ELAP~NTS [Elefant + JB MK] elephant
ÇLI [Olje DIA + Olje > eli MK] vegetable oil
ELIKÔPTERS [helicopter, helikopters MK] helicopter
ELIKSÎRAN [Elixier MK] elixir
ELIMINÎTUN [eliminieren MK] to eliminate, remove, take away
ELÎZIJAN [Elysium MK] paradise
ÇLMAS SW~IKSTAN [Elm’s light MK] glow (lights), northern lights,
polar lights
EMBADDUSÎS SI ↑ Embastun si pc pt ac nom pl r [embaddusisi
113] been stuck in
80

EMBASTUN (en ) [embaddusisi 113, boadis E 164 VM] to stick (in,
into), EMBASTUN SI (en ) [embaddusisi 113 drv] to be stuck (in)
EMELNA [emelno E 646] mistletoe
EMERÎTS [Emerit MK] pensioner
EMIGRACIÔNI [Emigration MK] emigration
EMIGR~NTI [Emigr`nts drv] emigrant woman
EMIGR~NTS [Emigrant MK] emigrant man
EMMENS [emmens I 9] name
EMNIN ↑ Emmens acc emnen 29
EMPADÎNGAN av [Padîngan + empolijgu 75 MK] bon appetit!
EMPAKKINSENIS [Empakkintun drv] luggage, [Empakkintun drv]
set, suit, package
EMPAKKINTUN [luggage MK] to pack up
EMPALÎGU av [empolijgu 75] similarly
ÇMPIRI (sen acc) av [emperri 107] together (with)
EMPÎRINISKAI av [empijreisku 57 MK] generally, in general
EMPÎRINISKU [empijreisku 57] generality
EMPÎRINT ↑ Empîrintun pc pt pa n empijrint 115
EMPÎRINTS BILÎTAJS [Empîrintun, Bilîtajs MK] common
denominator
EMPÎRINTUN [empijrint 115 drv] to concentrate, generalize
ÇMPIRSDIRÇIS! ÇMPIRSDIRÇITI! be cautious!
ÇMPIRSDIRÎNTEI av cautiously
ÇMPIRSDIRÎNTS [Çmpirsin, dirîtwei + vor-sichtig MK] cautious
ÇMPIRSDIRÎSN~ [Çmpirsdirînts drv] precaution
ÇMPIRSIN av [Pirss + çmpiri MK] forward, in advance, beforehand
ÇMPIRSIN GÇRDAUTUN [vorsagen MK] to prompt (by a hint)
ÇMPIRSIN SADÎNTUN [MK continues] to continue
ÇMPIRSIN TENSÎTUN [vorziehen MK] to prefer
ÇMPIRSIN TREPPUNS pcptac [fortgeschritten MK] advanced (in smth)
ÇMPIRSSERGÎTUN [Çmpirs, sergîtun + çmpirsdirisn`, ostrzeƒc MK]
to warn
ÇMPIRZDAN av [Pirzdan + emprîki MK] in front
EMPJAÛSENIS [Empjaûtun drv] scotch, incision, snick
EMPJAÛSNA [Empjaûtun drv] incising
EMPJAÛTUN [Pjaûtun drv] to slice into, snick, incise
81

EMPR~BUTSKAN av [enpr`butskan 51, 85] eternally, forever
EMPRÎKI av [emprîki 8922] against, opposite
EMPRÎKIBILÎNTS pc [Emprîkibilîtwei drv] contradictory
EMPRÎKIBILÎTWEI dat [emprijkin bille 125] to contradict, object
EMPRÎKINIKS [Emprîki + opponent MK] opponent
EMPRÎKISENTISMU ↑ Emprîkisents dat emprîkisentismu 117
EMPRÎKISENTS pc ps ac [emprijkisins 115] present being
EMPRÎKISKAI av [Emprîkiskas drv] on the contrary, contrary to, nothing of
the kind
EMPRÎKISKAS aj [Emprîki drv] opposite
EMPRÎKISTABILÎTWEI [emprîkistallaç 97 drv] to resist, oppose
EMPRÎKISTAL~I ↑ Emprîkistalîtwei ps 3 emprîkistallaç 97
EMPRÎKISTALÎSN~ [emprijki stallîsnan 117 drv] resistance,
opposition, antagonism
EMPRÎKISTATINTUN [emprîkistallaç 97 MK] to confront, set against,
oppose (set against)
ÇN prp acc [çn 6314] in (toward) acc, prp dat [çn 6314] in (location) dat
ÇNAISS [Ennoys E 158] fever
EN~ISTWEI [Ennoys E 158 VM] to heat up i, incandesce i
ENARTUN [Artun drv MK] to plough soil up
ENB~LGNINTUN [B`lgnan drv MK] to saddle up
ENBEW~RGINTUN [En + Bew`rgintun Nx] to make safe, secure
(prevent), prevent (make safe)
ENBUTTINTUN [Çn + Buttan, udomowiaƒc MK] to domesticate
ÇNDA [dose, nuo-da-s + geben ↑ Gift+Îda+indeve, ieds ↑ inde MK]
poison
END~SNA [End`tun drv] mission, assignment
END~ST ↑ End`tun ps 3 end`st 123
END~TUN [end`st 123 drv] to hand (deliver), charge with
END~USINSN~ [End`usintun drv] inspiration
END~USINTUN [* d`usî VM drv] to inspire
ENDEGSENIS [Endegtun + Entzündung + zapalenie MK] inflammation
disease
ENDEGSN~ [Endegtun drv] ignition, inflaming
ENDEGTUN [Dags MK] to fire (inflame), inflame (fire)
ENDEGTWEI [Dags MK] to inflame (flash on), flash on
82

ENDÇLBTUN [Dçlbtun drv] to ram in, hammer in
ÇNDIJA [Endîtun drv MK] insert (liner), deposit, contribution
ENDÎLINSN~ [Endîlintun drv] influence
ENDÎLINTUN [Dîlinai 61 MK] to influence
ENDIRÇI ↑ Endirîtwei pt 3 endeir` 107
ENDIRÇIS ↑ Endirîtwei ip 2 sg endirîs 67
ENDIRÎSN~ [endirisna 95 drv] viewpoint, standpoint, count
ENDIRÎTUN [endyrîtwei 119] to notice (descry), discern, take into
consideration
ENDÎSENIS [Endîtwei drv] enclosure (within smth)
ENDÎTUN [audei`nsts 93, senditans 83 MK] to insert, enclose
ENDÎTUN [Dîtun drv] to absorb
ENDRÛWINTUN [Druwîtwei drv] to persuade, convince, ENDRÛ-
WINTUN SI [Endrûwintun drv] to ascertain, be persuaded, become
(be) sure
ÇNDWEJAN av [entzwei + na dwoje MK] in two
ENDWESTUN [Dwestwei drv] to inhale, breathe in
ÇNDWISIS [Endwestun + Nôdwisis MK] breath, whiff
ENÇISENIS [Eneissannien 123 drv] entrance
ENÇITWEI [Eneissannien 123 drv] to enter, come in, go in
ENÇIZWINTUN [Çizwa + ievainot MK] to wound, [verletzen + áþeisti
MK] to offend, insult
ENERGÎJA [Energie MK] energy
ENGARDAUTWEI (en acc) [Gardautwei drv, gardþiuotis MK] to
enjoy (eating)
ENGAÛNE ↑ Engaûtun ps 3 engaunei 119
ENGAÛTUN [engaunai 133 drv] to obtain
ÇNGELS [Engels 79] angel
ENGÇRDAUS ↑ Engçrdautun ip 2 sg engerdaus 69
ENGÇRDAUTUN [engerdaus 69 drv] to say
ENGILLINTUN SI (en acc) [Gillintun drv] to go deep (into)
ENGIMMUNS pc pt ac nom sg m [engemmons 121] ↑ Engîmts
ENGÎMTS [Engimmuns drv] inborn
ÇNGLIJA [England MK] England
ÇNGLINI [Çnglis drv] Englishwoman
ÇNGLIS [Pôlis MK] Englishman
83

ÇNGLISKAN [Çngliskas + Englisch MK] English
ÇNGLISKAS aj nom sg m [Çnglis drv] English
ENGN~STUN [Gn`stun drv] to knead (paste, dough), mix
ENGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + áspausti, iespiest MK] to dent, impact (into),
dint, stamp, impress (stamp)
ENGRAUDÎS ↑ Engraudîtwei ip 2 sg [engraudîs 67] take a pity!
ENGRAUDÎSN~ [engraudîsnas 115 drv] pity, mercy
ENGRAUDÎTWEI (kîrsa acc) [engraudîs 67 drv] to take a pity
ENGRAUDÎWINGIS aj [Engraudîwings 131] merciful
ENGRUMÎTWEI [Grumîtwei drv] to begin to thunder
ÇNILGAN av, psp + gen [entlang + wzd\u÷z MK] along; lengthwise
ENIMMEWINGI av [enimmewingi 57] acceptably
ENIMMEWINGIS av [enimmewingi 57] acceptable, admissible
ENIMMEWINGISKU [Enimmumnis + enimmewingi 57 MK]
admissibility
ENIMMIMAI ↑ Enîmtun ps 1 pl enimmimai(sin) 111
ENIMMUMNI av [enimumne 91] pleasant(ly)
ENIMMUMNIS aj [enimumne 91] pleasant
ENIMMUNS ↑ Enîmtun pc pt ac enimmans 125
ENÎMTS ↑ Enîmtun pc pt Pa enimts 115
ENÎMTUN [enimt 117] to accept, assume; – (+ acc) çn sen [GlN]
to take in itself
ENINTERESSITUN [Interessitun drv] to interest
ENJUKSN~ [Enjuktwei drv] skill
ENJUKTWEI [Juktwei drv] to acquire skills
ENKABÎTAJS [Kabîtwei + Anhänger MK] adherent, follower
ENKAÎNINTUN [Kaîna MK] to evaluate, estimate
ENKAITÎNSENIS [Enkaitîntun drv] temptation
ENKAITÎNSNA [Enkaitîntun drv] instigation, incitement
ENKAITÎNTAJS [Enkaitîntun drv] instigator
ENKAITÎNTUN [enkaitîtai 73 drv] to instigate, tempt, excite, heat smth,
smb up
ENKAITÎTAI ↑ Enkaitîtwei pc pt pa nom pl m enkaitîtai 73
ENKAITÎTWEI [enkaitîtai 73 drv] to heat up i, become excited
ENKALTUN [Kaltwei drv] to enchain
ENKANSENIS [Kanstun drv, ákandimas] bite
84

ENKANSTUN [Kanstun MK] to bite, sting
ÇNKAPS [Enkaptun drv] funeral, burial
ÇNKAPTS ↑ Enkaptun pc pt Pa enkopts 43
ENK†APTUN [enkopts 43 drv] to bury
ENK~UPSN~ [K`uptun drv] shopping
ENK~UPTUN [K`uptun drv] to do shopping
ENK~USINTUN [enkausint 111] to touch and move
ENKÇRMENINTS ↑ Enkçrmenintun pc pt Pa enkçrminints 131
ENKÇRMENINTUN [enkçrminints 131 drv] to embody, incarnate
ENKÎNTWEI [erkînina 117 VM] to strain i, tense i, exert oneself
ENKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun + switch MK on] to switch on
ENKLIPTINTUN [Kliptintun drv] to make smth secret, classify
ENKONTRÔLITUN [kontrôlitun drv] to take under control
ENKR~MPTINTUN [Kr`mptis + nail MK] to nail (to)
ENKRUWWINTUN [Krauj` + kruvinti MK] to bloody
ENL~IKATEI ↑ Enlaik`tun ps 2 pl enl`ikuti 97
ENLAIK~TUN [enl`ikuti 97 drv] to support
ENLAIPÎNTS pc pt pa [enlaipints 111] commanded
ENLAIPINTUN [enlaipinne 99 drv] to desire, wish
ENLAUKÎSN~ [Enlaukîtun drv] research
ENLAUKÎTAJA [Enlaukîtajs drv] researecher woman
ENLAUKÎTAJS [Enlaukîtun MK] researcher man
ENLAUKÎTUN [laukît 69 MK] to research, examine, investigate
ENLÎZTWEI [Lîztwei drv] to climb in, crowl in
ENMIGGUNS ↑ Enmeîgtwei pc pt ac enmigguns 81
ENM† IGTWEI [enmigguns 81 drv] to fall asleep
ENMINÎTUN [Minîtun drv] to memorize
ENMÎRITWEI [Mîrit wei drv + átarti MK] to suspect
ENNASEÎLINTUN [Naseîlis + ádvasinti MK] to spiritualize, animate
ENPALTWEI (en acc) [aupallai 1076 + ápulti, wpaƒsƒc] to find oneself
(in, smth)
ENPEIS~SENIS [Enpeis`tun drv] record
ENPEIS~TUN [Peis`tun drv] to inscribe, ENPEIS~TUN SI [sich
einschreiben MK] to enlist
ENPLATÎSN~ [Enplatîtwei drv] payment
ENPLATÎTWEI [Platîtwei drv] to pay in, tender
85

ENPR~BUTSKAN ↑ Empr`butskan av enpr`butskan 51, 85
ÇNRANKI [árankis + Abr`nki MK] device
ÇNRANKIS [ierocis + árankis MK] weapon, arm (weapon)
ENREGISTRÎTWEI çn acc [registrieren Nx] to report to
ENRIKAÛSN~ (kîrsa acc) [Enrikaûtwei drv] rise to power
ENRIKAÛTWEI (kîrsa acc) [Rikaûtwei drv] to rise to power
ENRÛMBINSNA [Enrûmbintun drv] notch
ENRÛMBINTUN [Rûmbus drv] to notch, hack
ENSADINNUNS ↑ Ensadintun pc pt ac nom sg m ensaddinnons 119
ENSADÎNSNA [ensadinsnan 111 drv] decree, law
ENSADÎNTAN ↑ Ensadinuns pc pt pa nom sg n ensadinton 73
ENSADÎNTS ↑ Ensadinuns pc pt pa nom sg m ensadints 101
ENSADÎNTUN [ensaddinnons 119 drv, ensadints 101 drv] to set, establish,
ascertain
ENS†AKNINSN~ [Ensaknintun drv] implantation, rooting
ENS†AKNINTUN / -TWEI [Çn + Saknis, einwurzeln MK] to implant /
take root
ENS~LINTUN [S`ls drv + einsalzen MK] to brine, pickle, corn (beef)
ENSEGÎTUN (acc sen acc) [Segîtun drv] to employ, engage (smb
with smth), provide with occupation, entertain (with)
ENSKAJJINTUN [ansiedeln, einquartieren + ákelti, Etskajjintun MK] to
settle smb down, ENSKAJJINTUN SI [Enskajjintun drv] to settle
down (make one’s home)
ENSKATTINTUN [skatîtwei caus] to launch (to start), start up
ENSKL~WINTUN [Skl`wi drv] to enslave, subjugate
ENSMITTINTWEI (en acc) [Smit drv] to whisk (into)
ENSTATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111 MK] to put in(to), fix in
ENSTEBTWEI [Stebtwei drv] to petrify
ÇNSTWENDAU av [Istwendau drv MK] (to) there
ENTEIK~SENIS [installation MK] institution
ENTEIK~SN~ [enteikûsna 73] regulations, order, duties, obligation(s)
ENTEIK~SNAN ↑ Enteikasn` acc sg enteikûsnan 89
ENTEIK~SNANS ↑ Enteikasn` acc pl Enteikûsnans 85
ENTEIK~TAN ↑ Enteik`tun pc pt pa nom sg n [Enteikûton 89]
arranged (regulated)
ENTEIK~TUN [Enteikûton 89 drv] to regulate, arrange
86

ENTEIK~WUNS ↑ Enteik`tun pc pt ac nom sg m enteikûuns 109
ENTENSÎTAI ↑ Entensîtun nom pl m entensîtei 97
ENTENSÎTS ↑ Entensîtun pc pt pa nom sg m [entçnsîts 59] drawn
into
ENTENSÎTUN [entçnsîts 59 drv] to draw into
ÇNTERPAN av [75 enterpen] useful
ÇNTERPISKAN av [anterpinsquan I 5] useful
ENTIKÎNTUN [Tikîntun + ádirbti MK] to cultivate
ENT† IKRINTUN [Entikriskai MK] to straighten
ENT† IKRISKAI av [entickrikai 81] straight, [MK] namely, scilicet, exactly
(scilicet), just (exactly), [Entikriskas drv] directly
ENT† IKSRISKAS aj [Entikriskai, Tikriskas MK] direct
ENTIKRÔMINTUN [tickrômai 63 drv] to legitimize, legalize
ÇNTRAI [ÇNTRAN drv] within
ÇNTRAN [wnætrze, wàtroba + iekðan + inside + bratrîkai 89 MK] inside,
interior
ÇNTREWINGIS aj [Çntran drv] inner, internal
ÇNTURS [contents + Surturs E 326 MK] contents
ENTUZIASMUS [Enthusiasmus MK] enthusiasm
ÇNWADS [Enwestun + introduction + ávadas, ievads MK] introduction,
preface
ENWAIDINNUNS ↑ Enwaidintun pc pt ac [enwaidinnons 119] (one who
has) shown
ENWAIDÎNTUN [enwaidinnons 119] to show, demonstrate
ENWAIDÎNTUN [Enwaidîntun + árodyti MK] to prove
ENWAITÇI ↑ Enwai¼`tun ps 3 enwaitia 101
ENWAI¬~TUN [enwaitia 101] to address smb, start a conversation
ENWAKÇI ↑ Enwakîtun ps 3 enwackç 85
ENWAKÇIMAI ↑ Enwakîtun ps 1 pl enwackçimai 29
ENWAKÎSENIS [enwackç 85 MK] appeal, proclamation
ENWAKÎTUN [enwackç 85] to call, invoke
ENWALDÎTUN [Waldîtun + ávaldyti drv MK] to take possession of,
occupy
ÇNWANGAN av [enwangan 55] at last
ENWANGISKAN av [enw`ngiskan 133 Pa] finally
ENWANGISKAN av [enw`ngiskan 133] at last
87

ENWA‚NGISKAS aj [enw`ngiskan 133 Pa] final
ENWARGÎTUN [Wargîtun, Enw`rgtwei drv + kranken] to hurt (to insult)
ENW~RGSENIS [Enw`rgtwei MK] disease, illness
ENW~RGTWEI [wargç 69 + powargsennien 115 MK] to fall ill, get sick
ENW~RGULIS [Enw`rgtwei MK] patient, sick person
ENW~RGULISKAS aj nom sg m [Enw`rgulis drv] sickly, ailing
ENW~RGULISKU [Enw`rguliskas drv] morbidity, sickliness
ENW~RGUNS [Enw`rgtwei MK] (one who has fallen) ill
ENWARRINTUN [Warç drv MK] to empower
ENWARTINNEWINGI av [enwertinnewingi 37] divertibly (astray), astray
ENWARTÎNTUN [enwertinnewingi 37 VM] to divert
ENWEISÎNTUN [Wçisis drv MK] fertilize (impregnate), pollinate
ENWÇRBTUN [Arwarbs E 301 VM] to screw in(to)
ENWESSELINSNA [Enwesselintun drv] amusement, entertainment
ENWESSELINSNAS aj gen attr [Enwesselinsna gen] amusing
ENWESSELINTUN [Wesselintun + ielîksmin`t drv] to cheer up smb,
entertain, ENWESSELINTUN SI [Enwesselintun drv] to cheer up
(disport), disport
ENWESTUN [Westun drv] to introduce, bring in(to), take in(to)
ENWIJ~TUN (en acc) [Enwij`tun drv] to wrap (in)
EPIF~NEJA [epiphaneia, Epiphania MK] manifestation (divine)
EPIGRAMMAN [Epigramm MK] epigram
EPÔKI [Epoche MK] epoch
EPTMANIS [Hoefftmannin 91 MK] elder (mayor)
ÇR prp acc [it 51] (up) to, till, until
ERAINESMU ↑ Eraîns dat erainesmu 91
ERAÎNS [erains 33] each, every, everyone, everybody
ERAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei drv MK] to grow up (be grown up)
ERAÛGUNS [eraûgtwei drv + Erwachsene MK] adult
ÇRBI [Erbe > herb MK] coat of arms
ERBILÎTUN (acc per acc) [ernennen + pabilîtun] to appoint
ERCÔGINI [Ercôgs drv] duchess
ERCÔGISTA [Ercôgs drv] dukedom, Grand Duchy
ERCÔGS [duke MK] Duke
ERDÇRGTS ↑ Erdçrdtun pc pt Pa erdçrkts 115
ERDÇRGTUN [erdçrkts 115 VM] to soil, poison
88

ÇRDIW [bis bald! GlN] bye-bye!
ERGALÎNSNA [Ergalîntun drv] murder
ERGALÎNTUN [Galîntun + ermorden MK] to murder
ÇRGI prp acc [ergi 37] up to, till, until
ERKAREÛSN~ [Erkareûtun drv] conquest
ERKAREÛTUN [Kareûtwei drv] to conquer
ERKÎNINA ↑ Erkînintun ps 3 erkînina 117
ERKÎNINTUN [erkînina 117 drv] to liberate by force, to extort
ERL~IKA ↑ Erlaik`tun ps 3 erl`iku 45
ERLAIK~SN~ [Erlaik`tun drv] preservation
ERLAIK~T ↑ Erlaik`tun pc pt pa n [erlaikût 117] preserved
ERLAIK~TUN [erlaikût 55] to preserve, ERLAIK~TUN SI
[Erlaik`tun drv] to remain preserved, stand out, last out, persist
ERLAIK~WUNS ↑ Erlaik`tun pc pt ac nom sg m it laikûuns 45
ERL~NGE ↑ Erl`ngtun ps 3 erl`ngi 97
ERL~NGINIKS [Erl`ngis drv] lift-man, lift-operator
ERL~NGINTUN [Erl`ngtun drv] to lift (repeatedly), raise (repeatedly)
ERLANGÎS [Gewinîs + Erl`ngtun drv] lift (elevator)
ERL~NGTUN [erl`ngi 97 drv] to lift (once), raise (once), elevate
ERMATTAUSNA [Ermattautun MK] dimension
ERMATTAWINGIS [Mats MK] dimension attr
ERMÎRITUN [ermîrit 69] to invent, device
ERNAUNÎNSNA [ernaunîsan 63 drv] renewal
ERNAUNÎNTAJA [Ernaunîntajs drv] renewer woman
ERNAUNÎNTAJS [Ernaunîntun drv] renewer man
ERNAUNÎNTUN [ernaunîsan 63 drv] to renew
ERNÇRSTWEI [ernertimai 31 MK] to become angry
ERNERTÎMAI ↑ Ernertîtun ps 1 pl ernertimai 31
ERNERTÎMINS aj [Ernertîtun drv] revolting
ERNERTÎSNA [Ernertîtun drv] indignation
ERNERTÎTUN [ernertimai 31 drv] to enrage, annoy, outrage
ERNERTÎWUNS ↑ Ernertîtun pc pt ac nom sg m ernertîuns 694
ERÔJS [Hero + herojs MK] hero
ERÔLDS [Herold MK] herald
ERPI‚LNINTUN [erpilninaiti 105 drv] to fill
ERPILNINAITI ↑ Erpilnintun ip 2 pl erpilninaiti 105
89

ERSW~IKSTINA ↑ Ersw`ikstintun ps 3 erschw`igstinai 45
ERSW~IKSTINSNA [Ersw`ikstintun drv] education, enlightenment
ERSW~IKSTINTUN [erschw`igstinai 45 drv] to enlighten
ERSW~IKSTINUNS ↑ Ersw`ikstintun pc pt ac erschw`istiuns 45
ERÐAÛSN~ [Erðaûtun drv] shooting (penalty)
ERÐAÛTUN [Ðaûtun drv + erschießen MK] to shoot (smb for smth)
ERTRÇMPTUN [Trçmptun drv MK] to crush, fully tread underfoot
ERTREPPA ↑ Ertreptun ps 3 ertreppa 39
ERTR†EPTUN [ertreppa 39 drv] to overstep, transgress
ERTWEI [Artwes E 413 VM] to row
ERZIN~SN~ [Erzin`tun drv] recognizing, knowledge, cognition
ERZIN~TUN [ersinnat 53] to cognize, learn (of, about), get to know,
ERZIN~TUN SI [Erzin`tun MK] to become acquainted with
ERZINNATEI ↑ Erzin`tun ps 2 pl ersinnati 89
ERZINNIMAI ↑ Erzin`tun ps 1 pl ersinnimai 65
ESKETTERS, gen esketras [Esketres E 567] sturgeon
ÇST av [DIA çst MK] almost
ESTANTAUTA [Estland MK] Estonia
ESTÇTIKI [Ästhetik MK] aesthetics
ESTÇTISKAS aj nom sg m [ästhetisch MK] aesthetic
ESTÇTS [Ästhet MK] aesthete
ESTINI [Este drv] Estonian (woman)
†ESTISKAN [Estiskas + Estnisch MK] Estonian language
†ESTISKAS [Ests drv] Estonian
ESTS [Este + Estland MK] Estonian (man)
ET~RI [atbalss, odg\os, Et + T`ri MK] echo
ETBARWI [B`rwi drv + atspalvis, odcieƒn MK] hue (nuance)
ETBAUDINNUNS ↑ Etbaudintun pc pt ac etbaudinnons 45
ETBAUDÎNSNA [Etbaudîntun drv] awakening
ETBAUDÎNTS ↑ Etbaudintun pc pt pa etbaudints 65
ETBAUDÎNTUN [etbaudinnons 45 drv] to awake smb, wake smb up
ETBILÎTWEI [entsprechen+billîtwei 67, atbilst MK] to correspond to
ETBIRBINTUN [Birbintwei drv Nx] to play (a sound)
ETBUSTWEI [etbaudinnons 45 drv MK] to wake up i
ETD~TUN [daton 51 MK] to give away
ETDWESSENIS [Etdwestun si drv] rest (repose), repose
90

ETDWESTUN SI [Dwestwei + atsikvëpti + atpûsties MK] to repose,
take rest
ETDWISIS [Etdwestun si + Nôdwisis MK] respite, breathing-space, break
(pause)
ETGARB~SN~ [Etgarb`tun drv] renunciation
ETGARB~TUN ezze dat [Etgçrbtun drv] to renounce
ETGAÛTUN [Etw`rtai gaûtun, atgauti, atgût MK] to regain
ETGÇRBTUN [Gçrbtun drv MK] to disown, repudiate
ETGÇRDAUTWEI SI [Gçrdautwei + atsisakyti, atteikties, odmƒowiƒc
siæ MK] to refuse
ETGÎMSENIS [117 etgimsannien drv] revival, rebirth
ETGIWÎTWEI [atgyventi MK] to outlive (become obsolte)
ETGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + atspausti, odcisnàƒc MK] to dint, stamp,
impress (stamp), ETGNESTUN SI [Etgnestun drv] to be impressed
(be dinted, imprinted), be dinted, be left as impression, stick in mind
ETGRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv] to turn back, turn on, screw off
ETIKETTAN [Etiket MK] label
ETIKETTI [Etikette MK] etiquette
ÇTIKI [Ethik MK] ethics
ETÎMSN~ [Etîmtun drv] subtraction
ETÎMTUN [Îmtun drv] to take away, deprive of (take away), subtract
ÇTISKAS aj nom sg m [ethisch MK] ethical
ETKADS aj [Accodis E 214 VM] ajar, (what has) ripped (frayed)
ETKEDÎTWEI [Accodis E 214 + kedëti VM MK] to rip i, fray i, come ajar
ETKESTUN [Accodis E 214] to outspread smth, unrip, disclose
ETKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun drv] to unlock
ETKÛMPIS [Etkûmps MK] backrest
ETKÛMPITWEI (na acc) [Etkûmpis MK] to recline, lean back
ETKÛMPS aj [etkûmps 55 VM] straightened out
ETKÛMPS av [etkûmps 55] again
ETKÛMPTWEI [etkûmps 55 VM] to straighten up, unbend
ETL~IKA ↑ Etlaik`tun ps 3 etl`iku(sin) 99
ETL~IKA SI ↑ Etlaik`tun SI ps 3]etl`iku sin 99
ETLAIK~TUN [etl`iku(sin) 99 drv] to keep from, hold in (keep back),
restrain, ETLAIK~TUN SI [etl`iku sin 99 drv] to refrain from,
contain (refrain from)
91

ETMERKTUN SI [atsimerkti MK] to open one’s eyes
ETMESTUN [Mestun drv] to throw aside, reject
ETMINÎTUN [Minîtun MK] to remind, ETMINÎTUN SI [Etminîtun
drv] to recollect (recall)
ETMÎNTUN SI [atsiminti + menisnan I 15 MK] to recall (retrace)
ETNÎSTIN ↑ Etnîstis acc etnîstin 41
ETNÎSTIS nom f [etnîstis 111 drv] grace (favour)
ETNÎSTIS ↑ Etnîstis gen f etnîstis 111
ETNÎSTISLAIMS aj [etnîstislaims 63] gracious (full of grace)
ETNÎTWEI [etnîstis VM] to settle down (thaw out), relent
ETNÎWINGIS aj [etnîwings 518] gracious
ETNÎWINGISKAI av [etnîwingiskai 119] graciously
ETNÔGRAFIJA [Ethnographie MK] ethnography
ETNÔGRAFISKAS aj nom sg m [ethnographisch MK] ethnographic
ETNÔGRAFS [Ethnograph MK] ethnographer
ETPRÎSKINTUN [Prîskas Nx] to refresh
ETR~I ↑ Etr`twei ps 3 ettr`i 99
ETR~IS ↑ Etr`twei ip 2 sg Ettrais 27 8
ETR~ITI ↑ Etr`twei ip 2 pl Attr`iti 125 11
ETR~TWEI [attr`twei 125] to answer, respond
ETR~WINGIS aj [Etr`twei drv] responsible
ETR~WINGISKU [Etr`twingis drv] responsibility
ETRAZGÎTUN [Razgîtun Nx] to untangle
ETRÎNKAMINS aj [Etrînktun drv] choice (picked) attr
ETRÎNKSNA [Etrînktun drv] selection
ETRÎNKTUN [Rînktun drv] to select
ETSKAJJINTUN [etskîmai 63 VM] to lift (smth up), rouse up, raise
from the dead
ETSKÎMAI ↑ Etskîtwei ps 1 pl etskîmai 63
ETSKÎSEI ↑ Etskîtwei ps 2 sg etskîsai 79
ETSKÎSN~ [Atskisenna I 9] rising (standing up), Resurrection
ETSKÎSNAN ↑ Etskîsn` acc etskîsnan 45
ETSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv] to get up, stand up, resurrect i
ETSKÎWUNS ↑ Etskîtwei pc pt ac etskîuns 43
ETSPARA [Spertwei MK] prop (support)
ETSPAR~TUN [Etspara MK] to prop smth, smb up, support,
ETSPAR~TUN SI (na acc) [Etspar`tun drv] to lean (upon, against)
92

ETSPARÎNGIS aj [Etspara drv] resistant
ETSPARÎNGISKU [Etsparîngs drv] resistance (hardiness)
ETSPERTWEI (en acc) [Spertlan E 150 VM] to set (rest) with feet
(against)
ETSPERTWEI SI [Etspertwei + atsispirti (came) MK] to withstand
ETSW~IKSTISENIS [Etsw`ikstitun drv] reflex (gleam, reflection)
ETSW~IKSTISN~ [Etsw`ikstitun drv] reflection
ETSW~IKSTITUN [Sw`ikstitwei drv] to reflect, ETSW~IKS-
TITUN SI [Etsw`ikstitun drv] to be reflected
ETSWARS [Etswçrtun MK] counterweight, weight (for weighing, balance)
ETSWÇRTUN [Swçrtun + atsverti, atsvçrt MK] to counterbalance
ETTAPÎSN~ [Ettapîtwei drv] thaw no
ETTAPÎTWEI [Tapîtwei drv] to thaw
ETTEIK~SN~ [Etteik`tun drv] re-creation
ETTEIK~TUN [Teik`tun drv] to re-create
ETT† IKRINSN~ [Ettikrintun drv] recompense, compensation
ETT† IKRINTUN [Entikrintun MK] to recompense, compensate
ETTR†EPSN~ [Ettreptwei drv] withdrawal, retreat
ETTR†EPTWEI [Treptwei drv] to step back, withdraw, retreat
ETTRAPAN [ettreptwei drv + trapt 83 + odstæp + Abstand MK] gap,
interval
ETWAIDÎNSNA [Etwaidîntun drv] performance (play)
ETWAIDÎNTUN [Waidîntun drv] to play (perform), perform (play)
ETW~RTAI [wartint 35 MK] back
ETW~RTAI WARTÎNTUN [Etw`rtai + W`rtintun MK] to turn smb back,
send back, return smth
ETWARTEWÎNGIS aj [wartint 35 MK] backward, reverse (astern)
ETWARTÎNSENIS (en acc) [Ebwartîntun MK] recurrence (into
confession)
ETWARTÎNSNA [Etwartîntun si drv] recurrence (return) , (en acc)
[Ebwartîntun MK] convertion (into confession)
ETWARTÎNTUN (en acc) [wartint 35 MK] to convert smb (into
confession), ETWARTÎNTUN SI [Etwartîntun drv] to come back,
return, – (en acc) to return (to, to the fold), convert (into confession)
ETW~RTPENINGAI [MK] change (odd money)
ETWÇRPIMAI ↑ Etwçrptun ps 1 pl etwçrpimai 53
93

ETWÇRPJA ↑ Etwçrptun ps 1 sg etwerpe 71
ETWÇRPJA ↑ Etwçrptun ps 3 etwiçrpei 45
ETWÇRPJAIS ↑ Etwçrptun ip 2 sg etwerpeis 53
ETWÇRPSENIS [etwerpsennian 45drv] pardon, absolution, excuse,
forgiveness, [Etwçrptun 2 drv] resolution, solution (resolution)
ETWÇRPSN~ [etwerpsn` 7519] pardon, absolution, excuse, forgiveness
ETWÇRPSNAN ↑ Etwçrpsn` acc Etwerpsannan I 9
ETWÇRPTAN ↑ Etwçrptun pc pt pa nom sg n [etwierpton 65]
forgiven
ETWÇRPTUN 1 [etwçrpt 117] to forgive, loose; 2 [Etwçrptun 1,
Wçrptun MK] to solve
ETWÇRPUNS ↑ Etwçrptun pc pt ac nom sg m etwiçrpons 129
ETWERRE ↑ Etwertun ps 2 sg, ps 3 etwçre 83
ETWERREIS ↑ Etwertun ip 2 sg etwerreis 117
ETWERTUN [etwçre 83 drv] to open
ETWIJ~SN~ [Etwij`tun drv] development
ETWIJ~TUN [Wîtun + develop MK] to develop smth, smb,
ETWIJ~TUN SI [Etwij`tun drv] to develop i
ETWINÛTUN [etwinût 35] to excuse, pardon, ETWINÛTUN SI
[Etwinûtun drv GlN] to apologize
ETWIRINGI av [Etwiringis drv] frankly
ETWIRINGIS aj [Etwirs drv] frank
ETWIRINGISKU [Etwiringis drv] frankness
ETWIRÎTUN [etwiriuns 117] to open (repeatedly)
ETWIRÎWUNS ↑ Etwirîtun pc pt ac etwiriuns 117
ETWIRS aj [etwçre 83 + etkûmps 55 VM + atviras MK] open
EURÔPA [Europe MK] Europe
EURÔPINS [Eurôpan drv] a European
EURÔPISKAS aj nom sg m [Eurôpan drv] European
EWANGÇLIJAN [Euangelion 45] Gospel
EWANGELISTS [Euangelistai 73 drv] evangelist
EWÔLUCIÔNI [Evolution MK] evolution
EZTEINÛ [Esteinu 123] henceforth
EZZE prp dat [esse 41 23 ] from, prp acc [esse 35 3 ] about, [dël, betreffs MK]
concerning
EZZE RÎKISNAI av [Rîkisna drv MK] from behind
94

F
F [f] only in new borrowings
FABRÎKI [Fabrik MK] factory
FAKTAN [Faktum MK] fact
FALSIFIK~TAN [Falsifikat MK] fake (falsification)
FAÐISMUS [Faschismus MK] fascism
FEBRU~RS [Februar MK] February
FENÔMENAN [Phanomen MK] phenomenon
FEUDALISMUS [Feudalismus MK] feudalism
FEUDALRIKÎS [Feudalherr, feudal lord MK] feudal lord
FEUD~LS aj [feudal MK] feudal
FIGÛRI [Figur MK] figure
FIKCIÔNI [Fiktion GlN] fiction
FIKSÎTUN [fixieren Mk] to fix, fixate (fix)
FILMS [film Nx] film, movie
FILOLÔGIJA [Philologie MK] philology
FILOLÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [philologisch MK] philological
FILOLÔGS [Philolog MK] philologist
FILOZÔFIJA [Philosophie MK] philosophy
FILOZÔFISKAS aj nom sg m [philosophisch MK] philosophical
FILOZÔFS [Philosoph MK] philosopher
FILTRÎTUN [filtrieren MK] to filter
FIN~NCI [Finanz MK] finance
FIN~NCISKAS [Fin`nci drv] financial
FIN~NCISTS [finansista, finansists MK] financier
FÎRMA [Firma MK] firm
FIRMAMÇNTAN [Firmament MK] firmament
FI‚RSTISTA [Fürstentum MK] principality
FISKUS [Fiskus MK] treasury
FIZÎKENIKS [Physiker MK] physicist
FIZÎKI [Physik MK] physics
FLAKSIÔNI [Flexion MK] inflection
FLUTTI [Flotte MK] fleet
FÔLDERIS [folder MK] folder
95

FOLKLÔRI [Folklore MK] folklore
FOLKLÔRISTIKI [Folkloristik MK] folklore studies
FOLKLÔRISTS [Folklorist MK] folklorist
FÔNETIKI [Phonetik MK] phonetics
FÔNETISKAS aj [Fônetiki drv] phonetically
FÔRMATAN [format MK] format
FÔRMI [Form MK] form
FÔRMULARAN [Formular MK] (blank) form
FOTÔGRAFIJA [Photographie MK] photography
FOTÔGRAFS [Photograph MK] photographer
FREGATTI [Fregatte MK] frigate
FURNÎRAN [Furnier MK] plywood
G
GABBAWA [Gabawo E 779] toad
GABBAWS aj [Gabawo E 779 VM] warty, blistered
GABBU [Gabawo E 779 VM] wart (on the skin)
GABTAN [Gabtun + gabalas, gabals MK] piece
GABTUN [gobuns I 9 + Pagaptis E 362 VM] to grip on (to), grap, catch
GADDAN [pogadint 109 VM] defect, vice
GADDINGI [Gading DIA + gatunek MK] sort, genus
GADÎNSENIS [gadîntun drv] spoilage, corruption (failure), breakdown
GADÎNTUN [Pagadîntun drv] to damage, harm, worsen, disimprove,
GADÎNTUN SI [pogadint 109 MK] to spoil i, break down, go wrong
G~IDIS [Gaydis E 259] wheat
GAIL~GEITS [Gaîls, Geîts + Weißbrot WE] white bread
GAILARÛKINS aj [G`ils, Rûkai drv] white-dressed
GAÎLAUTWEI [gaîls drv] to show white, loom as smth white
GAÎLAWINGIS [Gaîls drv Nx] whitish
GAÎLAWINS [Gaîls, Wîns + Weißwein WE] white wine
GAÎLISKU [G`ils drv] whiteness
GAÎLS aj [Gaylis E 459] white
96

GAILUKS [Gaylux E 661] ermine
GAIWÎNTUN [gijwans 43 + geits 53 + gaivinti MK] to reanimate, vitalize
GALARÎJA [Galerie MK] gallery
GALBIMAI ↑ Galbtwei ps 1 pl galbimai 31
GALBSEI ↑ Galbtwei op Galbsai 81
GALBTWEI [galbimai 31 drv] to help
GALD~ [Galdo E 365] trough
GALDAPI [Goldap VM] Goldap
G~LGIS [Galgen MK] gallows
GALÎMBAWINGIS [Galîmbs drv] bluish
GALÎMBS aj [Golimban E 462 drv] sky-blue
GALINDA [Galindo DK] Galindia
GALINDINI [Galindis drv] Galindian woman
GALINDIS [Galinda drv] Galindian man
GALÎNGIS [Gals drv MK] mortal
GALINNIBAS [Galîntun drv] massacre
GALÎNSNA [Galîntun drv] murder
GALÎNTAJA [Galîntajs drv] murderer woman
GALÎNTAJS [Galîntun drv] murderer man
GALÎNTUN [gallintwei 31] to kill, murder
GALLIN ↑ Gals acc sg gallan 433
GALLINS ↑ Gals acc pl Gallans 65
GALLU [Dolu E 135] gall
GALS [Golis E 168] death
GALW~ [gallû 103] head; [Galwo E 504] head of a shoe
GALWAS gen attr main
GALWASDELÎKS [Galwasdellîks 77] main point, essence (main point)
GALWASMISTAN [capital MK] capital
G~NCAI av [gantzei 133] quite, entirely, completely
G~NDARS gen g`ndras [Gandams E 716] stork
GAR~ [Goro E 42] ashes pit, coal pit
GARANTÎTUN [garantieren MK] to ensure
GARAWÎNGI av [garrewingi 121] hottly
G~RB~ [Gçrbtun drv] sentence
G~RBANS SPENSTUN [vçrpele GKS MK] to tell fairy-tales
G~RBAPELLAKS [G`rbs + pellaks + kalnagûbris MK] mountain range
97

G~RBIKAS pl [Garb` drv + [grîmikan 79] MK] tale (fairy-tale), fairy-tale
G~RBS [Grabis E 28] mountain
GARDAUTUN [Gardus MK] to taste tr
GARDUS [gardus + gards MK] tasty
GARKÎTI nom sg f [Garkity E 269] mustard
G~RMÇ [Gorme E 41] heat, glow (heat)
GARNIZÔNI [Garnison MK] garrison
GARRAWS aj [garrewingi 121 VM] hot
GARREWILNA [cotton MK] cotton
GARRIN n [Garian E 628, garrin 105] tree
GARRINI [Garrin + Stabs, Stabnî MK] wood (material)
GASÎNTUN [Gestwei + etbaudinnons MK] to extinguish (put fire out)
GAST~ [Gasto E 238] plot of land
GATTAWINTUN (prçi acc) [pogattawint 77 11 ] to prepare (for),
GATTAWINTUN SI [Gattawintun drv] to prepare oneself
GATTAWS aj [pogattawint 7711 VM] ready
GATWI [Hundegat + gatvë + gatve MK] street
GAÛDARS, gen gaûdras [gudrus/gudras, gudrs MK] wise
GAÛDRAN [Gaûdars drv] wisdom
GAÛTUN [gauuns 89 drv] to receive, get, obtain
GAÛWUNS ↑ Gaûtun pc pt ac gauuns 89
GAZZAN [Gas MK] gas
GAZZASGARA [Gazzan + Gar` + gas cooker MK] gas-stove
GEGGALS [Gegalis E 759] diver (little loon)
GEGUZZI [Geguse E 731] cuckoo
GÇIDARS, gen gçidras [dzidrs + giedras, dziedrs MK] clear (transparent),
transparent
GÇIDE ↑ Gçistwei ps 3 gçide 85
GÇISI [Geeyse E 718] heron
GÇISTWEI (na acc) [gçide 85 drv] to wait (for), expect
GEÎTIN ↑ Geîts acc geitin 73
GEÎTKA [geytko Gr] bread
GEÎTS f [geits 53] bread
GELTAÎNAWINGIS [Geltaîns drv] yellowish
GELTAÎNS aj [Gelatynan E 464 drv] yellow
GELZ~ [gelso E 522] iron
98

GELZAÎNS [Gelz` drv] iron (irony)
GELZ~PINTISDWARS [Gelz`pints + Dwars + station MK] railway
station
GELZ~PINTS m [Eisenbahn + Pints MK] railway
GEN~ [Genno E 188] woman, wife
GEN~MANS ↑ Gen` dat pl (Sallûbi)genn`mans 93
GENERACIÔNI [Generation MK] generation
GENERALIT~TI [Generalität MK] the Generals
GENER~LS aj [ìener`ls MK] general aj
GENER~LS no [General MK] general no
GÇNERIN [genus MK] gender
GENIKS [Genix E 742] woodpecker
GÇNITIWS [genitive MK] genitive
GENNAI ↑ Gen` nom pl Gennai 93
GENNAN ↑ Gen` acc sg gennan 37
GENNANS ↑ Gen` acc pl gennans 93
GENNAS ↑ Gen` gen sg gennas 87
GENNASWILNIS [Gen` + Wilnis + Frauenrock MK] skirt (woman’s
kirtle)
GENNENISKAN ↑ Genneniskas aj genneniskan 93
GENNENISKAS aj nom sg m [genneniskan 93 drv] female
GENNIKA ↑ Gen` [Gannikan 105 drv] female
GENNISKAS aj nom sg m [Gen` drv] womanly
GENNISKU [Genniskas drv] femininity
GENÔCIDI [Genozide MK] genocide
GEÔGRAFIJA [Geographie MK] geography
GEÔMETRIJA [Geometrie MK] geometry
GEÔMETRISKAS [Geômetrija drv] geometric
GEÔRGIJA [Georgien] Georgia
GEÔRGINI [Geôrgis drv] Georgian (man)
GEÔRGIS [Georgier MK] Georgian (woman)
GEÔRGISKAN [Geôrgiskas + Georgisch MK] Georgian language
GEÔRGISKAS [Geôrgis drv] Georgian
GEPR~ITERIS [Gefreiter MK] lance corporal
GÇRB~ [Gçrbtun drv MK] legend (story)
GÇRBAIS ↑ Gçrbtun ip 2 sg Gerbais 107
99

GÇRBAITI ↑ Gçrbtun ip 2 pl Gerbaiti 121
GÇRBSENIS [Gçrbtun drv] story (tale)
GÇRBTUN [gçrbt 121] to narrate, tell
GÇRDAUI ↑ Gçrdautun ps 1 sg, ps 3 gerdawi 113
GÇRDAUS ↑ Gçrdautun ip 2 sg Gerdaus 67
GÇRDAUTUN [gerdant 99] to say
GÇRDS [gerdawi 113 VM] a sound, [Gçrds MK] rumor
GERSENIS [Gertun drv] gulp, (one) swallow
GERT~ [Gerto E 764] hen
GERT~WANAGS [Gertoanax E 713] hawk
GERTÎKS [cock + gaidukas MK] trigger (of a gun)
GERTIS [Gertis E 763] cock, [Gertis E 203] weathercock
GERTISTIN n [Gertistian E 765] chicken
GERTUN [Pregora + pragaras, gerti, dzert, þrƒati MK] to swallow, devour
GÇRWI [Gerwe E 715] crane
GESTI [Geste MK] gesture
GESTWEI [Gasto E 238 VM MK] to become extinguished
GESTWEI [pogadint 109 VM] to decay, deteriorate
GÇURIS [Geauris E 757] coot
GEWINÎJA [Gewinîs drv] (unskilled) labourer woman
GEWINÎS [Gewineis E 191] (unskilled) labourer man
GEWINNA ↑ Gewintwei ps 3 gewinna 87
GEWÎNTWEI [gewinna 87 drv] to toil, work hard
GEZÇIRAS [Geseier, Geseirçs DIA MK] rubbish (absurdity), nonsense
GEZÇIRISKAS aj [Gezçiras drv] idiotic, absurd
GI encl [k`igi 17 + gi, ÷ze MK] however; certainly
GÎDA [gîdan 55 drv] shame, dishonor
GÎDINTUN [Gîda, gëdinti MK] to shame, GÎDINTUN SI [Gîdintun
drv] to be ashamed
GIG~NTISKAS aj [Gig`nts drv] enormous, gigantic
GIG~NTS [Gig`nts drv] giant
GILLI [Gile E 591] acorn
GILLINTUN [Gillus drv] to deepen
GILLISKU [Gillus drv] profundity
GILLUS aj [gillin 101 drv] deep
GILLUW~ [Gillus drv] depth
100

GILLUWAS pl tantum [Giluw` drv] bowels of earth
GIMMUNS ↑ Gîmtwei pc pt AC gemmons 4313
GIMN~ZIJAN [Gymnasium MK] high school
GÎMSENIS [gimsenin 63 drv] birth
GÎMTAN [dzimta / dzimte, dzimums MK] sex, gender (sex)
GÎMTS [Engîmts + gimtas, dzimtais MK] native
GÎMTWEI [gimton 105] to be born
GINEWÎNGIS aj [ginnewings 85] friendly
GINEWÎNGISKAN av [ginnewîngiskan 113] friendly
GINÎS [Gîntun + Gewineis E 191, gynëjas MK] defender
GINÎTI dm voc sg m [gnigethe MBS] (dear) friend
GINNI nom sg m f [ginnis 113 drv] friend
GINNIJA [Ginni drv] fellowship
GINNINS ↑ Ginni acc pl ginnins 53
GINNIS ↑ Ginni nom pl m ginnis 113
GINNISKAN ↑ Ginnisku
GINNISKU [ginniskan 125 drv] friendship
GÎNSNA [Gîntun drv] defense
GÎNTARS [gentar DK] amber amulet
GINTAWS [Gintu drv] cognate, kindred, related (intermarried)
GINTU [ginthos Gr VM] tribe
GÎNTUN [Gynneboth, Ginthawte, Tawtegynne APN, guntwei 87 VM] to
defend
GINTUS [ginthos Gr] a relative
GÎRBAUTUN [Gîrbis + Gçrdautun MK] to count
GÎRBIS [gîrbin 121 drv] number (quantity, numeral)
GÎRBJASWIRDS [Zahlwort, skaitvardis, skaitïav`rds MK] numeral no
GÎRNAWIS [Girnoywis E 317] quern
GIRRIMAI ↑ Girtun ps 1 pl girrimai 29
GIRSN~ [girsnan 35 drv] praise, praising
GIRTUN [girtwei 41] to praise
GÎSLA [Pettegislo E 108 VM] sinew, vein
GÎSNIS [Geasnis E 753] snipe
GÎWA ↑ Giwîtwei ps 2 sg Gîwu 85, ps 3 giwa 43
GÎWAMAI ↑ Giwîtwei ps 1 pl giwammai 33
GÎWAN n [gijwan 75] life (vitality)
101

GÎWANS ↑ Gîws aj acc pl gijwans 43
GIW~NTEI ↑ Giwîtwei pc ps ac av [giw`ntei 97] living
GÎWAS ↑ Gîwan gen sg gîwas 41
GÎWASEI ↑ Giwîtwei ps 2 sg gîwasi 95
GÎWATA [Giwato E 152] life
GÎWÇ [giwei 75] life
GÎWIN ↑ Giwç acc f gijwin 113
GÎWIS ↑ Giwç gen gijwis 123
GÎWÎTWEI [giwît 43] to live
GÎWS [gijwans 43 drv] alive, living
GLAB~NI [Glab`tun drv] caress
GLAB~SNAS pl [Glab`tun drv] embrace(s)
GLAB~TUN [Pogl`bu VM] to embrace (repeatedly), GLAB~TUN
SI [Glab`tun drv] to embrace each other (repeatedly)
GLABTUN [Pogl`bu VM] to clutch smth round
GL~BTUN [Pogl`bu VM] to embrace, GL~BTUN SI [Gl`btun drv]
to embrace each other
GLAÎMIS [gliemeþys, gliemezis + ƒslimak MK] snail
GL~IZAN [Gleis MK] railing, railway track
GLANDAWÎNGI av [glandewingei 47] consolably
GLANDÎNTUN [glandint 73] to console, comfort
GLANDS [Glands 105] consolation
GLASSA [glasso Gr] glass, glass (tumbler)
GL~ST~ [Glosto E 373] whetstone
GL~STUN [Glosto E 373 VM] to whet, sharpen (whet)
GLAUB~LI [Glaub`tun drv] draft (drawing), drawing
GL~UBAN [Gl`ubtun drv, Zug, cecha MK] scratch, line, peculiarity
GLAUB~TUN [Gl`ubtun MK] to draw
GL~UBTUN [Gl`uptene E 247 VM] to scratch
GLAÛD~ [gliauda JB MK] prank, joke (trick)
GLAUD~TWEI [Gliaudoti JB MK] to joke, play tricks
GL~UPTINI [Glenptene E 247] mouldboard
GLÎSIS [glaesum DK] amber
GLITTU [Glittus drv] mucus, slime
GLITTUS aj [Glitteynen ON JG] slimy, viscous (glutinous), sticky
GLITUKEÛT~ [Glittu + Keut` + Schleimhaut MK] mucous membrane
102

GLÔBALS [global MK] global
GLÔSANA [Glosano E 788] slow-worm
GLÔSIS [Glossis E 604] willow
GLUMBI [Glumbe E 652] doe
GLUMBS aj [Glumbe E 652 VM] hornless
GLUMS [Glummas DIA MK] sullen person
GLÛPS aj [glûps Kr.Donelaitis MK] silly
GN~STUN [Gnode E 338 VM] to knead
GN~TI [Gnode E 338] kneading trough
GNESN~ [Gnestun MK] pressure
GNESTUN [Gnode E 338 VM] to press, weigh down, [Gnode E 338 VM
MK] to oppress
GNETTAN [Gnestun MK] load, burden
GNETTIKS [Gnestun MK] oppressor
GRABIKS [Gr`btun drv] robber
GR~BS [Grobis E 129] gut (intestine), intestine
GR~BSNA [Gr`btun drv] robbery
GR~BTUN [grobti + gr`bt + grabiƒc] to rob, plunder
GR~DS [Grad + gr`ds MK] degree
GR~FISKAS aj [grafisks Nx] graphic
GR~ISS [Grosis E 58] hoarfrost
GR~MBINTUN [Gramboale E 781 VM MK] to scrape
GR~MBINTUN SI [Gr`mbintun drv] to scratch
GRAMBÛLI [Gramboale E 781] beetle
GRAN~TI [Granate MK] grenade
GR~NDIKA [Grandico E 632] plank (board)
GR~NDS [Grandan 107 drv] spouse
GR~NDS f [Grandis E 251] chain link
GR~NSTIS nom sg f [Granstis E 535] borer (drill)
GR~NZTUN [Granstis E 535 drv] to bore, drill
GRATIS [gratis MK] for free, gratis
GRAÛDENEI nom pl [GraudenDIA VM] forest (old and dense)
GRAUDÎNSNAS pl [Graudîntun drv] complaint
GRAUDÎNTUN [Gr`udus drv] to touch (grieve), move (grieve),
GRAUDÎNTUN SI ezze acc [Graudîntun drv] to complain (of)
GRAUDÎTWEI [engraudîs 67 MK] to grieve, be sad, be gloomy
103

GR~UDU av [engraudîs 67 MK] unfortunately
GR~UDUS aj [engraudîs 67 MK] sad
GRAÛSTUN [Grauden DIA VM] to demolish
GRAÛZINTUN [Greûztun si drv MK] to hound (at)
GRAWS [Grauwus E 120] side (flank), [Grauwus E 120 VM] slope
GRAWWI [Grabwe E 121] rib
GRAWWIKAÛLIN ↑ Grawwi Greiwakaulin 101
GRAWWINI [Grawyne E 304] side-board; [Grawwini MK] side
(geometric)
GRAWWINIS aj [Grawyne E 304 VM] side attr, lateral
GRAZINTINNI [Grazzus drv MK] adornment, decoration
GRAZNAN [grono < * grozno MK] bunch (bunch of grapes)
GRAZÔLI [Grazôlis drv] a beauty (beautiful woman)
GRAZÔLIS [Grazzus + Gramboale E 781 + graþuolis GlN] good-looker
(Adonis)
GRAZZINTUN [Grazzus drv] to adorn, decorate
GRAZZUS aj [Grasuthe OPN VM] beautiful
GRÇILI [Grçitun MK] cream (of milk)
GRÇITUN [grieti MK] to skim (cream)
GREIWAKAULIN ↑ Krçiwakaulin Greiwakaulin 101 VM
GRÇKANTAUTA [Grçks + Greece MK] Greece
GRÇKINI [Grçks drv] Greek woman
GRÇKISKAN [Grçkiskas + Greek MK] Greek language
GRÇKISKAS aj nom sg m [Grçks drv] Greek
GRÇKS [Greek - Grîks MK] Greek man
GREMTUN [grîmikan 79 VM] to sing, chant
GREMZDÇ [Gremsde E 87] cartilage
GRÇNZTI [Greauste E 305] twig tie (twig rope)
GRÇNZTUN [Greauste E 305 VM] to twist (a rope)
GREUZÎNGIS aj [grçnsings 87] mordant, virulent
GREÛZTUN [grçnsings 87 VM] to gnaw
GREÛZTUN SI [Greûztun drv MK] to scrap (fight)
GRÇWI [grçve MK] Count
GRÇWINI [Grçwi drv] Countess
GRÎKAI ↑ Grîks nom pl m grekoy Gr
GRÎKAN ↑ Grîks acc sg grîkan 7915, gen pl grecon I 9
104

GRÎKANS ↑ Grîks acc pl grîkans 37
GRÎKAS ↑ Grîks gen sg grîkas 1179
GRIKAÛSN~ [Grikausna 657] a confessional
GRIKAÛSNAN ↑ Grikausn` acc Grikausnan 67
GRIKAÛTWEI [Grikaut 65] to confess sins
GRÎKENIKAN ↑ Grîkeniks acc Grîkenikan 71
GRÎKENIKS [Grîkenix 67] sinner
GRÎKI SI ↑ Grîkitwei ps 3 r grîkisi 55
GRÎKIMAI ↑ Grîkitwei ps 1 pl grîkimai 55
GRÎKITWEI [grîkimai 55 drv] to sin
GRÎKS [grîkas 1179 drv] sin
GRÎKU ↑ Grîks dat grîku 115
GRÎMA [grîmikan 79 VM] song, hymn
GRÎMAWINGIS [grîma drv MK] songful, melodious
GRÎMIKA [grîmikan 79 drv] chant, [grîmikan 79 VM] canticle
GRÎMUNS ↑ Gremtun pc pt ac [grîmons 79] (one who has) sung
GRÎNDAS nom pl f [Grindos ON VM] floor boards of a bridge
GRÎNSLI [Grînstun + Peis`li MK] roadway, carriage-way
GRÎNSTUN [Grindos ON, Grandico E 632 VM] to cobble (pave), pave
GRÎWA [grîva + grzywa + grîv` MK] mane
GRU‚NDALS [Grundalis E 578] gudgeon
GRUMÎSN~ [Grumîtwei drv] pounding, bang, thunder (pounding)
GRUMÎTWEI [Grumins E 51 VM] to thunder
GRUMMINS [Grumins E 51] thunder
GRUNTAUKTIMMIS [gruntan 111 + Aucktimmien 91 MK] head (chief),
chief
GRUNTINIKINI [Gruntintun MK] foundress
GRUNTINIKS [Gruntintun MK] founder
GRUNTINTAJS [Gruntintun drv] founder
GRUNTINTUN [gruntan 111 + gründen MK] to found, establish
GRUNTISKAS aj nom sg m [gruntan 111 MK] fundamental, main
GRUNTS [gruntan 111 drv] foundation, base
GRUPPAUTWEI [Gruppi drv] to group i
GRUPPI [Gruppe MK] group
GRUPPINTUN [Gruppi drv] to group tr
GRÛSTS [engraudîs 67 VM, grûdþia, grûstis MK] sadness, melancholy
105

GÛBI ↑ Çitwei, giving doing pt 3
GÛBUNS ↑ Çitwei pc pt ac gûbans 127
GUD~NITS [Gyddanyzs 997 MK] Gdansk (Danzig)
GUDDI [Gudde E 586] bush
GUDDIJA [Guds drv] Russia
GUDDINI [Guds drv] Russian woman
GUDDISKAN [Guddiskas + Russian MK] Russian language
GUDDISKAS aj nom sg m [Guds drv] Russian
GUDS [gudas MK] Russian man
GÛLBS [Gulbis E 717] swan
GULSENIS [Gulsennien 105] pain
GULTWEI [Gulsennin 105 VM] to ache, hurt (ache)
GUN~TUN [Guntnu drv] to drive smb there and back
GUNNIMAI ↑ Gûntun ps 1 pl gunnimai 29
GÛNTUN [guntwei 87] to drive away
GÛNZIKS [Gunsix E 162] swelling (bump), bump
GÛNZIS [Gunsix E 162 VM] bump, swelling
GURÎNAI ↑ Gurîns nom pl gurijnai 113
GURÎNANS ↑ Gurîns acc pl gurînans 115
GURÎNISKU [gurîns drv] poverty
GURÎNS aj [gurîns 67] poor
GURKI [cucumber MK] cucumber
GÛRKLÇ [Gurcle E 97] throat
GÛRKLÇ [Gurcle E 97] throat, maw (jaw), muzzle (maw)
GURTWEI [gurîns 67 VM] to get tired
GUWERNEMÇNTI [Gouvernement MK] territory government
GÛZI [Gosen Gr VM] trash, rubbish, garbage
GÛZIS [Gosen Gr] muck, excrement, dung, shit, manure
GÛZTUN [Gosen Gr VM] to pour out, throw out
Ì
Ì [gi] palatal g
106

H
H [h] only in foreign words
HERALDIKI [Heraldik MK] heraldry
HIPÔTEZI [Hypothese MK] hypothesis
HÔNORARS [Honorar MK] honorarium
HÔTELS [Hotel MK] hotel
HUM~NISKAS aj [humanisch MK] humane, humanitarian
HUM~NISKU [Hum`niskas drv] humanity
HUMANISMUS [Humanismus MK] humanism
HUMANISTS [Humanist MK] humanist
HUMANIT~RS aj [humanitär MK] of arts
I
Î [î, i] a long vowel, always accented
I [i] a short vowel
ÎDA [îdai 75] meal
ÎDAMINS aj [Paklausîmins MK] edible
ÎDEITI ↑ Îstwei ip 2 pl edeitte I 13
IDENTIFICÎTUN [identifizieren MK] to identify
ÎDIN ↑ Îdis acc eden I 132
ÎDIS [îdis 75] food, dish (food)
ÎDUNS ↑ Îstwei pc pt ac îduns 105
IGNÔRITUN [ignorieren MK] to ignore
IK [Eg BPT] if
IK~I [ikai 55] although
IK~IGI [ikai 55 + niqueigi 107 + as if MK] as if
IKKAI [ickai 99] if, as long as, while
IKR~I nom pl m [Yccroy E 142] shins (calves)
IK TER MAZZAIS [nebent + ja tikai MK] unless, if only
107

ÎLA [ylo E 510] awl
ILGAI av [ilga 95] long
ILGAN [Ilgs drv] length
ILGIMAI av [(ku)ilgimai 10512] long
I‚LGIMS aj [(ku)ilgimai 10512 drv] long
I‚LGISN~ [Ilgitun si drv] longing
I‚LGITUN SI (gen) [Ilgs + ilgëtis, ilgoties, to be longing MK] to be
longing (for)
ILGS aj [Ilgenpelke ON, ilga 95 drv] long
ÎLMS [Ilmis E 234] shed (hayloft)
ILZI [Hülse MK] cartridge-case
IMIGRACIÔNI [immigration MK] immigration
IMIGR~NTI [Imigr`nts drv] immigrant woman
IMIGR~NTS [immigrant MK] immigrant man
ÎMLAI ↑ Îmtun cn 3 imlai 57
IMMA ↑ Îmtun ps 1 sg imma 10715, pt 3 imma 75
IMMAIS ↑ Îmtun ip 2 sg immais 117
IMMAITI ↑ Îmtun ip 2 pl immaiti 754
IMMATEI ↑ Îmtun ps 2 pl immati 115
IMMIMAI ↑ Îmtun ps 1 pl immimai 33
IMMITS ↑ Îmtun mod rel pt ymmeits II 13
IMMUSIS ↑ Îmtun pc pt ac nom pl m immusis 117
IMPLAMENTÎTUN [to implement + -ieren MK] to implement
IMPÔRTITUN [importieren Nx] to import
IMPÔRTS [Import MK] import
IMT~ ↑ Îmtun pc pt pa nom sg f imt` 10121
ÎMTUN [îmt 99] to take
INDI~NINI [Indi`nis drv] American Indian woman
INDI~NIS [Indianer MK] American Indian man
INDI~NISKAS [Indi`nis drv] American Indian
ÎNDIJA [Indien MK] India
ÎNDISKAS [Îndus drv] Indian
INDÔNEZIJA [Indien MK] Indonesia
INDÔNEZÎNINI [Indônezins drv] Indonesian woman
INDÔNEZINS [Indônezija drv] Indonesian man
ÎNDUINI [Îndus drv] Hindu woman
108

INDU† ISMUS [Hinduismus MK] Hinduism
INDU† ISTISKAS [hinduistisch MK] Hindu aj
INDU† ISTS [Hinduist MK] adherent of Hinduism
ÎNDUS pl Îndai [Hindus MK] Hindu man
INDUST~NS [Hindustan MK] Hindustan
INDUSTRI~LANIKS [Industrieller MK] industrialist
INDUSTRI~LIZISN~ [Industrialisierung MK] industrialization
INDUSTRI~LS aj [industriell MK] industrial
INDUSTRÎJA [Industrie MK] industry
INFANTILISMUS [Infantilismus] infantilism
INFANTÎLS [infantil MK] infantile
INFANTR† ISTS [Infanterist MK] infantryman
INFANTRÎJA [Infanterie MK] infantry
INFÔRMACIÔNI [information MK] information
INFÔRMISENIS [Infôrmitun drv] information (communication)
INFÔRMITUN [informieren MK] to inform
INJAKCIÔNI [Injektion MK] injection
INKSTI [Inxcze E 128] kidney
ÎNSAN [Înss drv] shortness
ÎNSAN ↑ Înss acc însan 67
ÎNSINSN~ [Însintun drv] shortening
ÎNSINTUN [Înss drv] to shorten
ÎNSS aj [însan 67 drv] short, brief
ÎNSTIKS [Instixs E 114] thumb
INSTITÛTAN [Institut MK] institute
INSTRAN n [Instran E 133] grease, fat (grease)
INSTRUMENT~LS [Instrumental MK] instrumental
INSTRUMÇNTI [Instrument MK] tool, instrument
INTERESSANTI av [interessant + arwi MK] interesting
INTERESSANTS aj [interessant MK] interesting
INTERESSIN [Interesse MK] interest
INTERESSITUN [interessieren MK] to interest
INTERF~CAN [interface MK] interface
INTERNACIÔNALS aj [International MK] international
INTERNETTAN [internet + Internetz MK] internet
INTERWALLIN [Intervall Nx] interval
109

INTUICIÔNI [Intuition MK] intuition
INZUWS m [Insuwis E 94] tongue
ÎR [ir 49] even, too (even also), even also, even the very
ÎRISTIN n [Eristian E 681] lamb
IRMA [Irmo E 109] arm
IRTWEI [irti, irt, oriti MK] to decay, disintegrate, decompose, collapse,
erode away
ISKWENDAU av [isquendau 43] from where
ISL~MS [Islam MK] Islam
ISRAÇLS [Israel MK] Israel
ÎSTA [îstai 77] food
ISTÔRIJA [Historie MK] history
ISTÔRINIKS [Historiker MK] historian
ISTÔRISKAS aj nom sg m [historisch MK] historic(al)
ÎSTUN [istwei 105] to eat
ISTURÇITA [Estureyto E 776] lizard
ISTWENDAU av [isstwendan 113] from there
ÎWAGARIN [Iwogarge GN, ON] owl’s tree
IWS [Iuwis E 599] yew-tree
ÎWS [Iwogarge GN, ON VM] eagle-owl, owl
IZ prp acc [is 41] out of, from
IZARWI av [isarwi 67] truly
IZARWIS aj [isarwis 67] true
IZARWISKAI av [isarwiskai 133] surely, authentically, really
IZARWISKAS aj nom sg m [isarwiskas 43] true, genuine, authentic
IZAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei drv] to grow up
IZBAND~SENIS [Band`twei + iðbandyti MK] experiment
IZBAND~SN~ [perband`snan 55 MK] experimentation
IZBAND~TUN [perband`snan 55 MK] to prove (examine), verify
IZBAND~WINGIS aj [Izband`senis drv] experimental
IZBILÎSN~ [Izbilîtun drv] expression
IZBILÎTUN [Bilîtwei drv] to express
IZBILÎWÎNGI av [Izbilîwingis drv] expressively, eloquently
IZBILÎWÎNGIS aj [Izbilîtun drv] expressive, eloquent
IZD~TUN SI (per acc) [sich ausgeben für MK] to pass oneself (for, as)
IZDÎTUN [Sendîtun MK] to take apart, dismantle (disassemble)
110

IZDR†ESN~ [Izdreztun drv] laceration (to pieces)
IZDR†EZTUN [Dreztun drv] to tear up, to tear to pieces
IZDRUKKAUTUN [Drukkautun drv] to print (entirely)
IZDUMTUN [Dumtwei drv] to blow up (exaggerate), exaggerate
IZDWESTUN [Dwestwei drv] to breathe out, exhale
IZDWISIS [Izdwestun + Nôdwisis MK] expiration (breathing out)
IZÇISENIS [iseisennien 123 drv] exit
IZEÎSKINTUN [Eîskintun drv] to clear up (unriddle), find out
IZÇITWEI [123 iseisennien drv] to go out
IZGL~UBTUN [Gl`ubtun drv MK] to cross out, strike off
IZGR~BSNA [Izgr`btun drv] robbery
IZGR~BTUN [Gr`btun drv, iðgrobti, plunder MK] to rob (entirely),
plunder (entirely)
IZGRAÛSENIS [Izgraûstun drv] ruination, demolition
IZGRAÛSTUN [Graûstun MK] to demolish (entirely)
IZGÛNTINIS [Izgûntun drv] expellee
IZGÛNTUN [Gûntun drv] to drive out, banish, expel
IZGÛZTUN [Gûztun drv + iðmatos, izmetumi MK] to spout out
IZGÛZTWEI [Gûztun drv + Gozen Gr, iðmatos, izmetumi MK] to void
(evacuate), evacuate (excrements)
IZJ~SENIS [Izj`twei drv] departure
IZJ~SN~ [Izj`twei drv] departing
IZJ~TWEI [J`twei drv] to depart, leave (for)
IZKÎNINSNA [izkînintun drv] demand
IZKÎNINTUN [Kînintun + wymagaƒc drv MK] to demand
IZKL† IPTINTUN [Kliptintun drv] to cancel a concealment (classifying),
allow publicity
IZKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun + ausschalten MK] to switch off
IZKÛMPINTUN [Kûmpintun drv] to oust
IZL~IKA ↑ Izlaik`tun ps 3 Isl`ika 41
IZLAIK~TUN [Isl`ika 41 drv] to maintain
IZLAIK~WUNS ↑ Izlaik`tun pc pt ac islaikûuns 119
IZL~IKTWEI [pol`ikt 115] to survive
IZLAÎSTUN 1 [Palaîstun drv + iðleisti MK] to emit
IZLAÎSTUN 2 [Laîstun drv] to spend
IZLAÎTUN [islîuns 63 drv] to pour out
111

IZLAUKÎSN~ [Enlaukîtun drv] inquisition (inquiry)
IZLAUKÎTAJA [Enlaukîtajs drv] investigator (interrogator) woman
IZLAUKÎTAJS [Enlaukîtun MK] investigator (interrogator) man
IZLAUKÎTINS aj [Izlaukîtun drv] person on remand
IZLAUKÎTUN [laukît 69 + izmeklçt MK] to examine (investigate)
IZLÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK] to smooth out, to even, align tr,
IZLÎGINTUN SI (na acc) [Izlîgintun MK] to allign (with) i
IZLIJA [Ausguß + izlietne + zlew MK] sink (of a water-supply)
IZLÎNKTWEI [Lînktwei drv] to curve
IZLÎSTWEI [Lîstwei drv] to slip out, slide out
IZLÎWUNS ↑ Izlaîtun pc pt ac islîuns 63
IZM~ITINT ↑ Izm`itintun pc pt pa n ismaitint 113 [ismaitint 113]
lost
IZM~ITINTAN ↑ Izm`itintun pc pt pa acc Ismaitinton 43
IZM~ITINTUN [ismaitint 113] to ruin
IZMIGÇI ↑ Izmigîtei pt 3 ismigç 101
IZMIGÎTWEI [ismigç 101 drv] to fall asleep
IZMÎRSTUN [Mîrstun drv] to forget (completely)
IZMUKÎNTUN [ismukint 17] to train up, IZMUKÎNTUN SI acc
[Izmukîntun drv] to learn acc
IZNÎKTWEI [Nîktwei + iðnykti, iznîkt MK] to disappear
IZNIRTWEI [Nirtwei drv] to dive out, surface, emerge
IZPALAWÎNGIS aj [Izpaltwei MK] successful
IZPA‚LSENIS [Izpaltwei drv] success (concrete)
IZPA‚LSN~ [Izpaltwei drv] success (as a conception)
IZPA‚LTWEI [aupallai 1076 + Fall + wypadaƒc MK] to be a success
IZP~USTINTUN [P`usts drv + iðtutðtinti, iztukðot, entleeren, oprƒo÷zniƒc
MK] to empty
IZPILNEWINGIS [Izpilnintun drv] executive
IZPILNINAMINS aj [Paklausîmins MK] executable
IZPI‚LNINSN~ [Izpilnintun drv] performance (fulfilment), execution
(fulfilment), fulfilment
IZPI‚LNINTAJS [Izpilnintun drv] performer (executor)
IZPI‚LNINTUN [erpilninaiti 105 + erfüllen, ausfüllen + wype\niƒc +
iðpildyti, izpild+t MK] to carry out, fulfil
IZPRESN~ [isspresnan 101 drv] perception, understanding
112

IZPRESSENIS [Isspresennien 77 drv] mind (intelligence), sense
(intelligence), intelligence (nous), nous
IZPRESTUN [issprestun 113] to understand
IZPRETEWÎNGI av [Izpretewîngis drv] intelligently, reasonably, prudently
IZPRETEWÎNGIS aj [Izprestun drv] sensible (prudent), reasonable
(prudent), prudent (prudential), intelligent
IZPRETÎNGI av [issprettîngi 75] of course, naturally
IZPRETTEWIS [isprestun + Mukinnewis MK] sage (man of wisdom)
IZPRETTEWISKU [Izprettewis drv MK] wisdom
IZRANKIJJA ↑ Izrankîtun ps 3
IZRANKÎLAI ↑ Izrankîtun cn 3 isr`ikilai 57
IZRANKINNA ↑ Izrankijja isrankinna 61
IZRANKÎS ↑ Izrankîtun ip 2 sg isrankeis 57
IZRANKÎSN~ [Isranckîsnan 41 drv] salvation, rescue
IZRANKÎT ↑ Izrankîtun pc pt pa n [isrankît 113] rescued, saved
IZRANKÎTAJS [Izrankîtun drv] rescuer
IZRANKÎTUN [isrankît 113 drv] to rescue, save (to rescue)
IZRANKÎWUNS ↑ Izrankîtun pc pt ac isrankîuns 43
IZRAÛTUN [Raûtun drv] to root out
IZREIZAN av [Iz + Rçizan + od razu, ið karto MK] immediately
IZS~KTWEI [S`ktwei drv] to jump out
IZSKAJJINSN~ [Izskajjintun drv] eviction
IZSKAJJINTUN [Etskajjintun MK] to evict
IZSKÎSENIKS [Izskîtwei drv MK] anchoret, hermit
IZSKÎSN~ [Atskisenna I 9] removal (from former dwelling-place)
IZSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv] to move out (migrate), migrate
IZSKLAITÎNTS ↑ Izðlaitintun pc pt Pa isklaitints 121
IZSKR~ISENIS [Izskr`istwei drv] departure (of an aicraft)
IZSKR~ISN~ [Izskr`istwei drv] flying (out)
IZSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv] to fly (out)
IZSPÎLTUN [Spîltun drv] to smash (to splinter), break (smash)
IZSTALÎTUN [isstallît 123] to withstand
IZSTALÎWINGI av [Izstalîwingis drv] toughly
IZSTALÎWINGIS aj [Izstalîtun drv] tough, wiry (tough), staunch
(tough)
IZSTALÎWINGISKU [Izstalîwingis drv] tenacity (endurance), endurance
113

IZSUPTUN [Suptun drv] to scatter (spill, pour out), IZSUPTUN SI
[Izsuptun drv] to scatter (fall, pour out) i
IZÐAÛTUN [Ðaûtun MK] to hurl (once), shoot (once)
IZÐENDAU av [isstwendan 113 + ð`i MK] from here
IZÐLAITÎNTUN [isklaitints 121 drv] to secrete (discharge), exude
smth, separate
IZTARÎSN~ [Iztarîtun drv] pronunciation
IZTARÎTUN [Tarîtun drv] to pronounce
IZTENGÎNTUN [Tengîntun drv] to send off (send out), send out (send
off)
IZTÇNSTUN [Tçnstun drv] to stretch smth, IZTÇNSTUN SI [Iztçnstun
drv] to stretch i
IZTIKÎNSNA [Ausbildung MK] education
IZTULKAUTUN [Tulkautwei drv] to translate
ÎZUS [Isus II 11] Jesus
IZWAKÎTUN [Wakîtun drv] to call out, challenge, cause
IZW~NDRAUTWEI [W`ndrautwei drv] to emigrate
IZW~NDRAWENIKI [Izw`ndraweniks drv] emigrant woman
IZW~NDRAWENIKS [Izw`ndrautwei drv] emigrant man
IZWA‚NGINEWÎNGI av [Izwanginewîngis drv] perfectly
IZWA‚NGINEWÎNGIS [Izwangintun drv] perfect
IZWA‚NGINEWÎNGISKU [Izwanginewîngis drv] perfection
IZWA‚NGINSN~ [Izwangintun drv] edification
IZWA‚NGINTUN [Wangintun drv + iðbaigti = pilnîgi pabeigt, pilnveidot
= vervoll-kommen, vollenden, Vollendung = doskonaliƒc MK] to perfect
IZWEKTUN [Wektwei drv] to exclaim; > izwakîtun
IZWÇRPSN~ [Izwçrptun drv] spend, expenses, expenditure, consumption
IZWÇRPTUN [Wçrptun drv MK] to spend, to dissolve (parliament),
deprave, IZWÇRPTUN SI [Izwçrptun drv] to become dissolute
IZWEZTUN [Weztun drv] to ferry away, bring away (with a transport),
transport away
IZWIDDAUTUN [haftowaƒc + izðût MK] to embroider
IZWÎLKTUN [Wîlktun MK] to pull (out), draw out (to pull out)
IZWINANDAU [iswinadu 77] from without
IZWÎNGTWEI (iz acc) [Wîngtwei MK] to evade (shirk)
114

J
J [j, i] a palatal resonant, after which e cannot be pronounced, but a is spelled; the
letter j is spelled before vowels after palatal b, p, w, f, m (cf. a)
J~ [ia 99] yes
JACHTI [Jacht MK] yacht
JAD~TWEI [J`twei drv] to drive (around, repetedly), ride (around,
repetedly), be on the move
J~INTS ↑ J`twei pc ps ac nom sg m
JAÎS ↑ Çitwei ip 2 sg Jeis 71
JAÎTI ↑ Çitwei ip 2 pl Jeiti 59
JAKN~ [Lagno E 125] liver
J~LIJA [J`ls drv MK] raw material
J~LS aj [jçls, jalov] raw
J~NTS ↑ Çitwei pc ps ac nom sg m
JANW~RS [Januar MK] January
JAP~NIJA [Ðp`nija + Jap`nis drv] Japan
JAP~NINI [Jap`nis drv] Japanese woman
JAP~NIS [Japaner MK] Japanese man
JAP~NISKAN [Jap`niskas + Japanisch MK] Japanese language
JAP~NISKAS [Jap`nis drv] Japanese
JARÛZALAMS [Jerusalem MK] Jerusalem
J~STUN [juosmi, josta, opasaƒc, ïîÿñ MK] to gird(le), engirdle
J~TAWA [VM] Yatvingia (Sudovia)
J~TAWIS [VM] Yatvingian man
J~TUWIS [J`twei + Artwes E 413 MK] drive (trip)
J~TWAISIS [J`tuwis + W`isis + Fahrgast MK] (riding) passenger
J~TWEI [perioth MBS] to drive, ride
J~U [iau 63] already
JAÛJA [Jauge DIA MK] (crops) barn
JAUKÎNTUN [iaukint 17] to tame (domesticate), accustom
J~UKU av [J`ukus aj n] usually
J~UKUS aj [iaukint 17 MK] usual, common (usual)
JÔDAN [Jod MK] iodine
JÛDI [Jude MK] Jew
115

JÛDINI [Jûdi drv] Jewish woman
JÛDISKAS aj nom sg m [Jûdi drv] Jewish
JUGGAN [jungas + jûgs + igo MK] yoke
JUKSENIS [Juktwei drv MK] habit
JUKTWEI (prçi acc) [iaukint 77 + prijunkti MK] to get accustomed (to)
JÛLIJS [Juli MK] July
JÛMANS ↑ Jûs dat Joûmans 69
JÛMAS ↑ Jûs dat ioûmas 123
JUMPRAWA [Jumprawan 41 drv] Virgin
JÛNIJS [Juni MK] June
JURD~NS [Jord`nen 119 drv] Jordan
JÛREI ↑ Jûris nom pl Luriay E 66
JÛRES ARELLIS [jûrinis erelis, Seeadler Nx] white-tailed eagle
JÛRINIKS [Seemann MK] sailor
JÛRIS [iûrin 107] sea
JURISPRUDÇNCI [jurisprudence MK] law
JÛS pn 2 nom pl [ioûs 895] you
JUS~ ↑ Jûss nom sg f ious` 939
JÛSAN ↑ Jûs gen pl ioûsan 10519, Jûss acc sg, nom - acc n
JÛSANS ↑ Jûss acc pl ioûsans 935
JÛSE ↑ Jûss gen sg iousai 9510
JÛSI [Juse E 377] bouillon
JÛSMU ↑ Jûss dat sg ioûsmu 9323
JUSN~ [justun drv] sensation (physiological characteristic)
JÛSS pn po 2 pl nom sg m [ioûs 10520] your(s)
JUSSENIS [Justun drv] sensation (of smth concretely)
JUSTUN [jausti + jaust + î÷óòèòüñÿ MK] to feel
JÛTAN [Justun + jûtas MK] sensation (sense)
JUWELÎRS [Juwelier MK] juveller
116

K
KA ↑ Kas nom sg n ka 17
KABÎNTUN [Kabîtwei drv]
KABÎTWEI [kabîuns 101 drv] hang
KABÎWUNS ↑ Kabîtwei pc pt ac kabîuns 101
KAD~I [kaidaise MK]
KADDAN [kadan I 13] as (if), when
KADDAN [kai 1057] as (during), during (as)
KADDEGS [Kadegis E 608] wacholder
KAFÇBUTAN [coffee house MK] Cafƒe, coffee house
KAFÇJS [coffee + Tçjs MK] coffee
K~I cj [k`i 12315] that cj, in order to, [kai 496] how (beginning interrogative
clauses only), as (during)
K~IGI pcl [k`igi 17] (like) as, how, K~IGI, TÎT DÎGI [k`gi Endangon tijt
dçigi nosemien 51] ..., as (well as)
K~IKAN n [Paustocaic^a E 654 VM] jade (hack)
KAÎLS [kails MBS] hello!
KAÎLS aj [kails MBS + ca\y, sveiks MK] sound (intact)
KAÎLS ANKSTEÎNAI [Kaîls + Ansteînai MK] good morning
KAÎLS PAS KAÎLS AÎNS PER ~NTRAN [MBS MK] prosit!
KAILÛSTINTWEI [Kailûsts drv Nx] to convalesce, recover, get better
KAILÛSTISKU [Kailûstiskun 53 drv] health
KAILÛSTS aj [Kailûstiskun 53 VM] healthy
K~IMALUKEI ↑ K`imalukitun ps 3 k`imaluke 37
K~IMALUKITUN [k`imaluke 37 drv] to visit
K~IMAWARTINTUN SI [wartint 35 + k`imaluke 37 + heimkehren
MK] to return home
K~IMENI [K`ims > kaimas, kaimenë + Wisseni MK] herd, flock
KAIMÎNANS ↑ Kaimîns acc pl kaimînans 53
KAIMÎNINI [Kaimîns drv] neighbour woman
KAIMÎNISKU [Kaimîns drv] neighbourhood
KAIMÎNS [kaimînan 69 drv] neighbour man
K~IMS [Caymis E 797] village
117

KAÎNA [kaina + cena MK] price
KAIR~TS [Kayroth APN MK] left-hander
K~IRÇ [K`irs + Tikrômi + kairë MK] left (side)
K~IRS aj [Kayroth APN VT] left
K~ISNIS [Coysnis E 557] comb
K~ISTUN [Coysnis E 557 VM] to comb
K~ISTWI [Coestue E 559] brush (for cleaning, combing etc.), ripple
(brush)
K~ITAN [K`its MK] glow (heat), heat
KAITÎNTUN [enkaitîtai 73 drv] to heat smth up
KAITÎTWEI [enkaitîtai 73 drv] to heat up i
K~ITS aj [Kaitîtwei MK] hot
KAÎWI [Kaywe E 433] mare (horse)
KAKINNAIS ↑ Kakîntun ip 2 sg kackinnais 117
KAKÎNSLI [Kakîntun MK] aim, goal
KAKÎNSLINTWEI (en acc) [Kakînsli + zielen MK] to aim
KAKÎNTUN [kakînt 101] to reach, let smb to have smth
KAKT~ [Cacto E 77] forehead
KALABIJJAN n [Kalabian E 424] sword
KAL~NDAS pl tantum [kolæda, Kalëdos MK] Christmas
KAL~PEILIS [Kalopeilis E 369] chopper (knife)
KAL~TUN [Kal`peilis MK] to hew, hack
KALB~ [Kalbîtwei MK] contension
KALBÎTWEI [DIA MK kalbçken] to quarrel (argue)
KALKÛNS [Kalkun DIA MK] turkey
KALLANI [Calene E 231] barn
KALLI [Kalle DIA MK] fiancƒee
KALMUS, gen kalmas [Kalmus E 633] stub (stump)
KALPENI [Kalpus + kalpenis, Drawwini MK] loop
KALPUS, gen kalpas [Kalpus E 302] cross-beam over axle of a cart
KALS [Calene E 231 VM] stake (picket)
KALS [Kalis E 569] sheatfish
KALS~ [Kalso E 345] pancake
KALS~I ↑ Kals`twei ps 3 kaltz` 77
KALSAN [Kals`twei drv + zwans, dzwon MK] bell (toller)
KALS~TWEI [kaltz` 77 drv] to sound (ring), ring (sound)
118

K~LSÎTWEI [kaltzîwingiskai 49 VM] to sound (ring), ring (sound)
KALSÎWINGAI WAI¬~TAJS [Lautsprecher MK] speaker (device)
KALSÎWINGISKAI av [kaltzîwingiskai 49] loudly
KALSÎWINGISKAN ↑ Kalsîwingiskas acc kalsîwingiskan 41
KALSÎWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [kalsîwingiskan 41 drv] loud
KALTAN [Caltestisklok ` E 656 VM] block-hive
KALTI [cold Gr] coin
KALTISKIS aj [Caltestis(klok `) E 656] block-hive (bear) attr
KALTUN [kalte Gr ] to beat out (incuse)
KALTUWI [Kaltwei + Romestue E 532 + kaltuve MK] mint (coins mint)
KALUPPI [Kaluppe DIA MK] old ramshackle farmhouse
KALÛZA [Kaluse DIA MK] prison
KALÛZENIKS [Kaluseningker DIA MK] prisoner
K~LWARNIS [Colwarnis E 726] rook (a bird)
KALWÔNIJA [Kalfônje DIA MK] rosin
KAM~ISS [Caymoys E 105] shoulder-joint
KAMATRA [Kamatters + kmotra, sestr` MK] godmother
KAMATTERS, gen kamatras [Komaters E 183] godfather
KAMÇLIN [Kamel + kamielis MK] camel
K~MERA [Camera MK] camera
KAMISTENI [Kamistin + Warreni + avene, avietë MK] raspberry
KAMISTIN n [Camstian E 678] sheep
KAMMANAS [kampnit Gr VM] bit of a bridle
KAMMATA [Kamato E 267] dill
KAMMERKA [Kamerco E 208] boxroom
KAMMINS [Kamenis E 222] chimney (flue)
KAMMINS [Kamenis E 515] forging furnace
KAMNÎTIS [kampnit Gr] horse (bridle-horse)
K~MP~ [Campolaukis ON, Kampe DIA MK] island (reedy island in a
delta)
K~MPUS [Kampen DIA MK] slab of bread
KAMS [Camus E 788] bumblebee
KAMS av [Camstian E 678 VM] blunt, hornless
K~MSTIS nom sg f [K`mstus drv] density, consistence (thickness)
K~MSTU [K`mstus drv] the thick, dregs (of coffee)
K~MSTUS [kamðtis, czæsty MK] dense, soupy, viscous
119

KAMUTTIS [Kams, Naguttis + kamuolys + kams + êîì, êîìîê MK]
clew, bowl (clew)
KAN ↑ Kas acc kan 55
KANALIZACIÔNI [Kanalisation MK] drains (sewerage)
KANAPJAS nom pl f [Knapios E 268] hemp
KANAPSIMEN n [gnapsem Gr] hemp seed
KANCL~JA [Kanzlei MK] office
K~NÈUKS [Kantschuck DIA MK] beater for whisking dust
KAND~TUN [Kanstun + kandþioti MK] to bite (repeatedly), gnaw round,
nibble
KANÇLS [Kançl DIA MK] cinnamon
KANIB~LAUTWEI [Kanib`li drv] to live on a cannibalism
KANIB~LI [Kannibale MK] cannibal
KANIB~LISMUS [Kanib`li drv, Kannibalism] cannibalism
KA NIKA [kas ne kas, kas nekas MK] something
K~NKLIS pl f [kanklës, kokles, kantele MK] Baltic harp
K~NKSTA ↑ K`nksts aj nom sg f kanxta 77
K~NKSTAI av [k`nxtai 83] decently
K~NKSTAS aj [kanxta 77] decent
K~NKSTÇ [K`nxtin 53 drv] decency
K~NKSTIN ↑ Kankstç acc K`nxtin 53
K~NKSTINSNA [kanxtinsna 77] breeding (savoir-faire)
K~NKSTINTAJS [K`nkstintun drv MK] mentor
K~NKSTINTUN [kanxtinsna 77 VM] to discipline, breed (educate)
K~NKSTISKU [Kanxtisku 93] discipline (self-control), order (trim)
K~NKTUN [kanxta 77 VM] to straiten, constrict (straiten), restrict
KANNAWI [Kanowe E 397] barrel (cask)
KANÔNENIKS [Kanonier MK] artilleryman
KANÔNI [Kanone MK] cannon
KANS ↑ Kas acc pl kans 65
KANSTUN [kàsti + kàsaƒc MK] to bite, sting (bite)
KANT~ [Wissekant, Cantemynne + pakanta MK] patience
KANTARS, gen kantras, aj [Kant` drv, tickars 47, Canthyr + kantrus
MK] patient
KAPELLI [Kapelle MK] chapel
KAPELMAISTERIS [Kapellmeister MK] conductor (of an orchestra)
120

KAPIT~LIN [Kapital MK] capital (means)
KAPITALISMUS [Kapitalismus GlN] capitalism
KAPITALISTISKAS aj [Kapitalists drv] capitalist
KAPITALISTS [Kapitalist GlN] capitalist
KAPIT~NS [Kapitan MK] captain
KAPL~NS [Kaplan MK] chaplain
KAPS [wosgows cappis DK] hill, grave hill, grave
KAPTUN [enkopts 43 + kapti MK] to peck (with a beak)
KAPTUN [enkopts 43 + kapti VM] to dig, chop
KAPURNA [Caporne ON VM] hill, barrow (ancient grave hill), cemetery
K~RBIJA [Carbio E 325] quern box
K~RBS [Torbis E 306] cord-knitted bag
K~RCEM~ [Karczemo E 382] tavern
K~RDA [Aclocordo E 313 MK] leash
K~RDINALS [kardinal MK] cardinal
KARENGUS [cinyangus E 417] flag
KAREÛSN~ [kariausnan 123 drv] war
KAREÛSNIKS [krieger + Kareusn`] warrior
KAREÛTWEI [kariausnan 123 drv] to war, be at war
KAREW~ITIS [Cariawoytis E 416] council of war
KARÎGI [Karige E 610] rowan
KARÎGS aj [Karige E 610 VM] rancid
KARMEN~DI [Karmenade DIA MK] cutlet
KARREGA [Karyago E 411] military campaign
KARRIS [Kragis E 410] army
KARRISKAS [Karris drv + wojskowy MK] military
K~RTAI ↑ K`rts aj nom pl m k`rtai 93
KARTANA [Kartano E 636] perch (pole)
K~RTI [Karten(spiel) MK] card (game card)
K~RTS [Birgakarkis E 358] laddle (dipper)
K~RTS aj [k`rtai 93 drv] bitter
KARÛSIS [Karusze DIA MK] crucian
KARWAN [karwan DK] storehouse
KARWAÛKS [Karwauchs DIA MK] row (affray), roughhouse
KARWAÛTWEI [karwauen DIA MK] to row (make a noise)
KARWINTUN [Karwan drv Nx] to store
121

KAS pn nom sg m [kas 37] who
KAS~JS [Cassoye E 526] brass
KASÎTAJA [Kasîtajs drv] cashier woman
KASÎTAJS [Kasîtun drv + Kassierer MK] cashier man
KASÎTUN [kassieren MK] to cash up, debit
KASMU ↑ Kas dat sg kasmu 91
KASSE PAGGAN [Stesse paggan 39] why
KASSI [Kasse MK] till (cash), cash register
KASSIN ↑ Kassi acc, Kassis acc kassin 91
KASSIS [kasschis 91] tribute
KASTENS [Kasten, kaste MK] box
KAÐTÛTWEI [etwinût 35 + kaðtuoti MK] cost
KATALÔGS [Katalog MK] catalogue
KATÇDERIN [Katheder MK] chair (university department)
KATEKISMUS [Katechismus MK] catechism
KA TÇR av [kà tik, tikko, tylko co MK] just (only just, but just)
KATÔLICISMUS [Katholizismus MK] catholicism
KATÔLIS [katolis MK] catholic
KATTA [(Pausto)catto E 665] cat
KATTILS [Catils E 355] boiler (kettle)
K~UBRI [ka`ubri 105] thorn, thistle
KAÛKS [Cawx E 11] devil
K~UKTWEI [kaukti/ðaukti + kaukt + kukaƒc/sowa MK] to howl, yowl
KAÛLAI ↑ Kaûlin nom pl kaulei 101
KAÛLIN n [Caulan E 155] bone
KAÛLINS ↑ Kaûlin acc pl kaûlins 101
K~ULIS nom pl f [Kaules E 609] prickles
K~UNI [Caune E 663] marten
K~UNINTWEI iz [K`uns drv] to mock, jeer at, scoff at
K~UNS [kauns, Hohn, hauns, kûvëtis MK] jeer, scoff (jeer), mockery
K~UPABUTAN [Kaufhaus MK] shop, supermarket
K~UPAN [K`uptun + gijwan 75 MK] market
KAUPAÛTWEI [K`upan MK] to deal (merchandise), handle (trade)
K~UPENIKI [K`upeniks drv] buyer woman
K~UPENIKS [K`uptun drv] purchaser, buyer man
KAUPIKKI [K`upiks drv] tradeswoman
122

KAUPIKS [k`upiskan 33 + buyer + kupiec MK] dealer (trader)
K~UPISKAN ↑ K`upisku acc k`upiskan 33
K~UPISKU [k`upiskan 33 drv] trade (commerce), commerce
K~UPLÇ [K`uptun + peis`lei 89 MK] a purchase
K~UPLIS [Kauplç nom pl] shopping (purchased)
K~UPSN~ [K`uptun drv] purchase (purchasing)
K~UPTUN [k`upiskan 33 MK] to buy, purchase
K~USINTUN [enkausint 111] to touch
KAWALARÎJA [Kavalerie MK] cavalry
KAWALARISTS [Kavallerist MK] cavalryman
KAWÎDA ↑ Kawîds nom sg f kawida 97
KAWÎDAI ↑ Kawîds nom pl m Kawîdai 61
KAWÎDAN ↑ Kawîds acc sg kawîdan 63
KAWÎDAN ↑ Kawîds nom sg n Kawijdan 59
KAWÎDANS ↑ Kawîds acc pl kawîdans 83
KAWÎDISKU [jakoƒsƒc, kokybë MK] quality
KAWÎDS nom sg m [kawîds 87] which, what a
KAWÎDSE ↑ Kawîds gen sg kawijdsa 93
KAWÎDSEI ↑ Kawîds dat sg f kawijdsei 113
KAWÎDSMU ↑ Kawîds dat sg kawîdsmu 1058
K~ZUS [Kasus MK] case
KEDÎTWEI [Accodis E 214 + kedëti VM MK] to rip i, come unstitched,
disintegrate
KÇITAR~ [Keytaro E 54] hail (fall)
KÇIZERINI [Kçizeris drv] Empress
KÇIZERIS [Keiserin 91 drv] Emperor
KEKKERS [Keckers E 264] pea
KEKKI [kekë MK] bunch (bunch of grapes)
KEKKULS [Kekulis E 495] bath-towel
KEKSTÎ nom sg f [Kexti E 70] braid (plait)
KEKTWEI [epkieckan 55 MK] to curse (rail), blackguard
KELAR~NKA [Keleranco E 303] stanchion of cart’s rail side
KÇLKAN ↑ Kçlks acc kelkan I 13
KÇLKS [kelks 75] goblet (chalice)
KELLAGZDI [Kellaxde E 423] pikestaff
KELLAWEZIS [Kellewesze MBS] carter
123

KELLI [VM] how much
KELLIN n [Kelan E 295] wheel
KELLIN n [Kelian E 422] lance
KELLISKU [Kelli drv MK] amount
KÇLMS [Kelmis E 474] cap (hat)
KENNA ↑ Kîntwei ps
KEPS [kiepus MK] hat
KEPTUN [kepti + cept + piec MK] bake, roast
KÇRBERZI [Kerberse E 614] shrubby birch (Betula nana)
KÇRD~ [kçrdan 97 VM] time, tense (grammatical)
KÇRDAN ↑ Kerd` acc kçrdan 97
KÇRDASETRAPAN [Zeitraum + laikotarpis MK] period
KÇRKA [Kerko E 758] diver (bird)
KÇRMENENISKAN av [kçrmeneniskan 77] bodily, carnally
KÇRMENENISKAN ↑ Kçrmeniskas acc sg kçrmeneniskan 77
KÇRMENENISKANS ↑ Kçrmenen iskas acc pl kermeneniskans 95
KÇRMENENISKAS aj [kçrmeneniskan 77 drv] bodily, carnal
KÇRMENES ↑ Kçrmens gen kermenes 41
KÇRMENIN ↑ Kçrmens acc kçrmenen 103
KÇRMENISKA ↑ Kçrmeniskas nom sg f Kçrmeniskai 75
KÇRMENISKANS ↑ Kçrmeniskas acc pl kermeniskans 31
KÇRMENISKAS aj nom sg m [kçrmeneniskan 77 drv] bodily, carnal
KÇRMENS [kçrmens 73] body
KÇRPETLI [Kerpetis E 72 + èerepok + Wayklis E 190 MK] splinter
(shiver), shiver
KÇRPETS f [Kerpetis E 72] skull
KÇRSLÇ [Kersle E 534] pick, two-edged axe
KÇRSLÇ [Kersle E 549] mattock, hoe, hiller
KÇRÐAN ↑ Kîrða kçrschan 11718
KESTUN [Accodis E 214] to part (move apart)
KETTURDESIMTS [Ketturei MK] forty
KETTUREI crd [Kettwirts 29 VM] four
KETTURNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Ketturei MK] fourteen
KETTURSIMTA [Warto E 210, Ketwerta MK] four hundreds
KETURDESÎMTS ord [Ketturdesimts drv] fortieth
KETURNADESÎMTS ord [Ketturnadesimt drv] fourteenth
124

KETURSÎMTS ord [Kettursimta drv] four hundredth
KETURW~RST [ainaw`rst 6926 MK] four times
KETWEREI [Ketwerei + czworo MK] four (as a group), (+ pl tantum)
[ketveri MK] four
KETWERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to four, four (persons) together
KETWERTA [Warto E 210 + ketvertas MK] four of, of four ...
KETWIRT~ ↑ Ketwirts nom sg f Ketwirta 51
KETWIRTADELÎKS [ketvirtadalis, ceturtdaiea MK] quarter
KETWIRTAN ↑ Ketwirts acc ketwirtin 37
KETWIRTIKS [Ketwirtire E 21] Thursday
K†ETWIRTS ord nom sg m [chaining host 29] fourth
KETWIRTSMU ↑ Ketwirts dat Ketwirtsmu 63
KÇUKARS [Keutaris E 762] wood-pigeon
KEÛT~ [Kento E 156] skin; [Keuto E 497] leather (shoe leather)
KÎKS [Kîkas DIA MK] bridesman
KÎLA [Kylo E 771] wagtail
KILÔ [Kilo MK] kilogramme
KILÔMETRAS nom sg m [Kilometer MK] kilometre
KÎMDAS sg masc [cimds, kinnas K.Bûga MK] mitten
KÎNA [erkînina 117 MK] strain, tension, competition, match (contest)
KÎNENIKS [Kîna MK] rival, competitioner, contestant
KÎNINTUN [erkînina 117 VM] gain by force
KÎNINTUN SI [erkînina 117 VM] to tighten i, tighten a belt, (paggan
psp gen) [Kînintun MK] to bargain (chaffer) (for), (per acc) to compete,
contend (for)
KÎNSENIS [Kîntwei drv] gust of wind
KÎNSN~ [Kîntwei drv] dash (straining), thrust (dash)
KINSTWEI [Tulekinste MK] to endure (to be patient)
KINT†UPS [Kintopp DIA] cinema
KÎNTWEI [erkînina 117 VM] to dash (strain), (prei acc) to strain (after)
KÎRDIMAI ↑ Kirdîtun ps 1 pl kîrdimai 113
KIRDÎSN~ [Kirdîtun drv] hearing
KÎRDITI ↑ Kirdîtun ip 2 pl kîrdeiti 101
KIRDÎTLA [kirdîtwei drv Nx] headphone, ear-piece
KIRDÎTUN [kirdîtwei 67] to hear
KÎRKI [kîrkis 17 drv] Church
125

KÎRKIN ↑ Kîrki acc kirken II 9
KÎRKIS ↑ Kîrki gen sg kîrkis 17
KÎRMS m [Girmis E 786] worm
KÎRNA [Kirno E 637] shrub (bush), bush (shrub)
KÎRPTUN [Kerpetis E 72 VM MK] to slash (nick, indent)
KÎRSA prp (av) acc [kirsa 8918 VM] across, over (across), above
KÎRSA PRATREPTUN [Pratreptun + ubertreffen MK] to exceed
KIRS~I av [Kîrsa + skersai MK] across
KÎRSAN ↑ Kîrsa kirschan 11718
KÎRSAN [kirsa 8918 drv] crossing, spar (traverse)
KÎRSAWS aj [Kîrsa + Garraws MK] transversal, crosscut
KÎRSLÇ [Kîrsa, Kîrsan + ðíçrslis MK] obstacle, hindrance
KÎRSLINTUN [Kirslç drv] to hinder
KIRSN~GEITS [Kîrsnas, Geîts + Schwarzbrot WE] brown bread
KÎRSNAS aj nom sg m [Kirsnan E 460] black
KÎRSNAUTWEI [Kîrsnas drv MK] to show black, loom as smth black
KIRSNAWÎNGIS [Kîrsnas drv] blackish
KÎRSTUN [kyrteis Gr] to strike (a blow), hit (to strike)
KÎRÐA ↑ Kîrsa kirscha 279
KÎRTAIS ↑ Kîrstun ip 2 sg [kyrteis Gr] strike!
KÎRTIS [Kirtis E 163] a strike (blow), a blow (strike)
KISÇLS [Kissçl DIA MK] drinkable fruit jelly
KÎSMAN ↑ Kîsmus acc (stan) kîsman 131
KÎSMINGISKAI av [kîsmingiskai 51] temporarily
KÎSMINGISKAS aj [kîsmingiskai + Kîsmus drv] temporary
KÎSMUS, gen kîsmas [(stan) kîsman 131 drv] while (time), time (while)
KITAKWÇI av [kits + Wiskwçi MK] elsewhere
KITAWÎDAI av [kittewidei 49] differently
KITAWÎDI av [kittawidin 115] differently
KITAWÎDINTUN [kitawidintun(sin) 99] to change (modify)
KITAWÎDISKAI av [kittewidiskai 129] differently
KITAWÎDS [kittawidin 115 VM] different, of another kind
KITS [kittan 55] other, another
KITTAN ↑ Kits acc sg kittan 55
KITTANS ↑ Kits acc pl kittans 27
KIZZIS nom pl f [Kisses E 478] fur coat
126

KL~D~TS [Kl`ds drv + Mais`ts MK] flaky, laminar
KL~DS [klodas, kloti + kl`t + pok\ad MK] layer
KL~IWIJA [Claywio E 375] flank (meat)
KL~IWS aj [Claywio E 375 VM] oblique (skew), skew, slanting
KL~KIS [Clokis E 655] a bear
KLAKST~ [Klexto E 333] besom, broom
KLAMMERS, gen kl`mras [Klammer + klamra MK] clamp
KL~MRAI [Klammers drv + klamry MK] brackets
KL~NTAMAI ↑ Klantîtun, Klantîtwei ps 1 pl klantemmai 29
KL~NTAN [Klantîtwei drv MK] oath
KL~NTEWINGI av [Kl`ntan drv] under oath
KLANTI [Klente E 673] cow
KLANTÎSENIS [Klantîtun drv MK] spell (incantation)
KLANTÎSN~ [klantîsnan 69 drv] reviling
KLANTÎSNAN ↑ Klantisn` acc klantîsnan 69
KLANTÎTUN [klantîwuns 695 drv] to scold (miscall) smb, revile smb
KLANTÎTWEI [klantemmai 29 drv] to swear (take an oath)
KLANTÎWUNS ↑ Klantîtun pc pt ac klantîwuns 695
KLAPS ij [Klops DIA MK] bang! crack!
KLAPSS [Klops DIA MK] mince-meat ball
KLASSI [Klasse MK] class
KLASSISKAS aj [klassisch MK] classic
KLAÐTÔRAN [Klaschtôr DIA MK] monastery
KLATTAI nom pl m [Clattoy E 292] burdock
KLAUSÇIMAI ↑ Klausîtun ps 1 pl klausçmai 29
KLAUSÇITI ↑ Klausîtun ip 2 pl Klausieiti 89
KLAUSÎTLA [~ukla + Klausîtun JS] receiver (telephone)
KLAUSÎTUN [klausiton 57] to listen, obey
KLAUSÎWENIKS [Klausîweniki 71 drv] confessor (priest)
KLAUSÎWENIKU ↑ Klausîweniks dat Klausîweniki 71
KLAUSÎWINGIN ↑ Klausîwings acc sg klausîwingin 65
KLAUSÎWINGIS m [Klausîwings 73] confessor (priest)
KLAUSÎWUNS ↑ Klausîtun pc pt ac klausiuns 105
KLAÛTALS [Klaûtun MK] key
KLAÛTUN [kliauti + kieaut + klucz MK] to lock
KLAÛWIKS [Klaûtun + switch MK] switch (toggle)
127

KLAWIATÛRI [Klaviatur Nx] keyboard
KLÎNAN [Clenan E 194] granary
KLÎNIKI [Klinik MK] clinic
KLÎNIKISKAS [Klîniki drv] clinical
KLÎNIS nom pl f [Clines E 336] bran
KL† IPTAN [Kliptun drv MK] secret
KL† IPTAUTWEI [Kliptan drv MK] to behave secretive
KL† IPTAWA [Kliptun drv MK] hideout, shelter (cache), cache (shelter)
KL† IPTINAN! av [Kliptins drv] classified!
KL† IPTINNIS [Kliptan drv MK] mysterious, cryptic
KL† IPTINS aj [Kliptan drv MK] secret (hidden)
KL† IPTINTUN [Kliptan drv] to keep secret
KLIPTUN [auklipts 123 drv] to hide, KLIPTUN SI [Kliptun drv]
hide oneself
KLÎTS f [Clenan E 194 VM] garner (small granary with a dwelling storeroom)
KLUBS [ðlubas, Klûmbtwei MK] lame (limping)
KLÛMBINSENIS [Klûmbintun drv] bodily harm
KLÛMBINTUN [Klûmbis drv] to mutilate (to lame), lame (to mutilate)
KLÛMBIS [Klumbîtwei drv + klumbys MK] lame (person), cripple (gimp)
KLUMBÎSN~ [Klumbîtwei drv MK] limp (gimp)
KLUMBÎTWEI [Klumbtwei drv MK] to cripple (limp), limp
KLÛMBTWEI [klûmpis VM] to bend i rectangular, to stumble (step short)
KLÛMPIS [Clumpis E 216] chair
KLUMSTINA ↑ Kluƒmstintwei ps 3 klumstinai 119
KLUMSTINAITI ↑ Klumstintwei ip 2 pl klumstinaitai 117
KLUMSTINTWEI [klumstinai 119 drv] to knock (at)
KLUPSTIS nom sg f [Klupstis E 140] knee
KN~ISTIS f [Knaistis E 36] fuse (for burning)
KNÇIPJA ↑ Knçiptun ps 3 kniçipe 107
KNÇIPTUN [kniçipe 107 drv] to draw (scoop up)
KNIPTWEI [Knipaw ON, kniçipe 107 VM] to be flooded, be inundated
KNUPLÔKS [Knuflôk + Knobloch DIA + íiploks MK] garlic
KNUPS [DIA Knups MK] button, push-button, thumbtack
KÔDIKS [Kodex, -dizes, codex MK] codex
KÔLAGI [Kollege MK] colleague man
128

KÔLAGIJAN [Kollegium MK] board (committee)
KÔLAGINI [Kôlagi drv] colleague woman
KÔLUNI [Kolonne MK] column
KÔMEDIJA [Komödie MK] comedy
KÔMPAKTS aj [compact MK] compact
KÔMPLICITAN av [Kômplicitun drv] complicatedly
KÔMPLICITS [Kômplicitun drv, kompliziert MK] complicated
KÔMPLICITUN [komplizieren , komplicçt MK] to complicate
KOMPÔNISTI [Kompônists drv] composer woman
KOMPÔNISTS [composer MK] composer man
KÔMPUNÇNTI [Komponente MK] compoment
KÔMPUTERIS [computer] computer
KÔMUNIKAUTWEI [communicate + dr`ugautwei MK] to
communicate
KÔNCERTAN [concert MK] concert
KÔNFERENCI [Konferenz MK] conference
KÔNFESIÔNI [Konfession MK] confessional denomination
KÔNFIGURITUN [configuration, konfigurowaƒc MK] to shape
KÔNFISCITUN [konfiszieren MK] to confiscate
KÔNFISKACIÔNI [Konfiskation] confiscation
KÔNFITIRI [Konfitüre + konfitury MK] confiture, jam (confiture)
KÔNFLIKTITWEI (sen acc) [MK konfliktieren] to feud (with)
KÔNFLIKTS [Konflikt MK] conflict
KÔNKRETAI av [Konkrets drv] concrete (specifically)
KÔNKRETS aj [konkret MK] concrete (specific)
KÔNKURENCI [Konkurrenz MK] competition
KÔNKURENTS [Konkurrent MK] rival, competitor
KÔNKURSS [Konkurs MK] contest (competition)
KONSÔNANTS [Konsonant MK] consonant
KÔNTAINERIS [container MK] container, skip, dumpster
KÔNTAKTITWEI sen (acc) [Kôntakts drv] to keep in touch with
KÔNTAKTS [Kontakt MK] contact
KONTRÔLI [Kontrolle, kontrole MK] control
KONTRÔLITAJS [Kontrôlitun drv] controller (checker)
KONTRÔLITUN [kontrollieren MK] to control
KÔNTURI [Kontur MK] contour, outline (contour)
129

KÔNWERTITUN [konvertieren Nx] to convert
KÔPIJA [Kopie MK] copy
KÔPITUN [kopieren MK] to copy
KÔRALS [Choral MK] Choral
KÔRS [Chor MK] choir
KÔSMISKAS aj [Kôsmus drv] cosmic, spatial (cosmic)
KÔSMUS [cosmos MK] space (cosmos), cosmos
KRAGS [Kragis E 400] jug (cruse), pitcher (jug)
KRAÎSAWIZI [craysewesen DK] hay oats
KRAÎSÎ [Craysi E 275] piece of straw, stem (footstalk, scape)
KRAÎSS [Crays E 289] hay
KRAKSTS [Kraxtoye BiolikPregMem MK] edge, brim
KRAKT~ [Kracto E 744] black woodpecker
KR~KTWEI [Crocow JG + kriokti, kr`kt MK] to snoore, rattle
KR~MPTIS [Cramptis E 538] nail (iron nail)
KR~MS [Kr`m (Sachen) DIA MK] furniture
KR~MSTUN [Cramptis E 538 VM] to chew
KR~NS [Kran MK] crane (jenny)
KR~NTS [krantas + Kranz MK] coast, bank (waterside)
KR~UJ~ [Crauyo E 160] blood
KR~UJAI ↑ Krauj` dat kraeuwiey II 13
KRAUJAKWAITÎNGIS [Krauj`, Kw`its drv] bloodthirsty
KR~UJAN ↑ Krauj` acc krawian 43
KRAUJ~WIRPS [Crauyawirps E 551] bleeder
KRAÛLI [Kraûtun drv] load (lading, consignment)
KR~USÎ nom sg f [Crausy E 617] pear-tree
KR~UÐAS nom pl f [Crausios E 618] pears
KRAÛTUN [krauti + kraut + kryƒc MK] to lade (stow, load), load
KRAÛWAN [krûva + Kraûtun drv MK] heap
KRAWATTI [Krawatte MK] tie (necktie)
KRÇIWA [Krçiwis drv] Byelorussia, Belarus
KRÇIWAKAÛLIN acc ↑ Grawwi
KRÇIWINI [Krçiws drv] Byelorussian woman
KRÇIWIS [krievis, êðèâè÷è] Byelorussian man
KRÇIWISKAN [Krçiwiskas drv] Byelorussian language
KRÇIWISKAS aj nom sg m [Krçiwis drv] Byelorussian
130

KRÇIWS aj [Greiwakaulin 101 VM] splay (skew-whiff)
KREKKULS [krekulas-kreðulas, krekti-kreðëti + krecçt + krzek; Weîduls
MK] clot (blood clot)
KREKLIN n [Kraclan E 118] breast
KREKTWEI [krekti, kreðëti + krecçt + krzek MK] to curdle, clot
KREPÐI [Krepsche DIA MK] shopping-bag, basket
KRIKAÎTAS nom pl f [Crichaytos E 621] bitter plums
KR†IKSTENIKS [Crixtnix 111] baptizer
KRIKSTIJJA ↑ Krikstîtun ps 1 sg Crixtia 129
KRIKSTÎNA [Krixtieno E 741] earth-swallow
KRIKSTÎSENIN ↑ Krikstîsenis acc Crixtissennien 131
KRIKSTÎSENIS [Crixtissennien 131 drv] baptism
KRIKSTÎSN~ [Crixtisn` 6121] baptizing, christening
KRIKSTISN~LAISKAS nom sg m [Crixtisn`laiskas 17] baptizing
book
KRIKSTÎSNAN ↑ Krikstisn` acc crixtisnan 59 2
KRIKSTÎSNAS ↑ Krikstisn` gen Crixtisnas 111
KRIKSTÎTI ↑ Krikstîtun ip 2 pl Crixteiti 59
KRIKSTÎTS ↑ Krikstîtun pc pt Pa crixteits II 11
KRIKSTÎTUN [Crixtitwi 111] to baptize
KRÎKSTWEI [Krixtieno E 741 VM] to shout emotionally
KRIKS¬~NAI ↑ Kriks¼`ns nom pl m Crixtianai 87
KRIKS¬~NANS ↑ Kriks¼`ns acc pl m Crixti`nans 73
KRIKS¬~NIMANS ↑ Kriks¼`ns dat pl Crixti`nimans 123
KRIKS¬~NISKAN ↑ Kriks¼`niskas acc sg Crixti`niskan 99 8
KRIKS¬~NISKAS aj nom sg m [Cristi`niskas 39] Christian
KRIKS¬~NISKU [Crixti`niskun 121 drv] Christianity
KRIKS¬~NISKWAN ↑ Kriks¼`nisku no acc sg Crixti`niskun 121
KRIKS¬~NISTA [Cristionisto E 794] Christianity
KRIKS¬~NS [Crixtianai 87] Christian
KRIMINALISTS [Kriminalist MK] criminalist
KRIMINALKÔDIKS [Krimin`ls + Kôdiks MK] penal code
KRIMIN~LS aj [kriminal MK] criminal
KRIMMA [Crymithen 1421 ON, krimeles JG] fungus, mushroom
KRÎSAMETTELAI nom pl n [kresze, krysze, metle VT, mettan MK]
New Year Kresan festival
131

KRÎSLIN n [Creslan E 217] armchair
KRISTALLIN n [Kristall MK] crystal (cut-glass)
KRISTALLISKAS [Kristallin drv] crystal aj
KRIST~LS, gen kristallas m [Kristall MK] crystal (1 piece)
KRISTU ↑ Krists dat Christu 117
KRISTUN ↑ Kristus acc Christon 45
KRISTUS nom sg m [Christs 59] Christ
KRITÎKERINI [Kritîkeris drv] critic woman
KRITÎKERIS [Kritiker + Kritîki MK] critic man
KRITÎKI [Kritik MK] criticism
KRÎTISKAS aj nom sg m [critically MK] critical
KRITIZÎTUN [kritisieren MK] to criticize
KRIWAÎTIS [Criwayto DK] son of a Kriwe, subordinated Kriwe
KRIWWI [Criwe DK VM] Kriwe’s staff, staff of a mayor of a village
KRIWWIS [Criwe DK] Kriwe
KRÔICERS [Kreuzer MK] cruiser (armoured cruiser)
KRÔNI [Krone + kronis, kroon/i MK] crown
KRÛGS [Krûg (Gasstätte) DIA MK] inn
KRÛMPSTIS f [Trumpstis E 361] poker (rake)
KRÛMSTUS [Krumstus E 116] knuckle
KRUPEÎLI [Trupeyle E 780] frog
KRÛTWEI [krût 101] to fall
KRÛWIS [Kruwis E 167] fall (down), downfall
KRUWWINS [Krauj` drv + Dein`, Dçinins, kruvinas MK] bloody
KU ↑ Kas “instr.” sg n ko(desnimma) I 15
KUBBUS [Kubus MK] cube
KUDEZNIMAI av [kodesnimma I 15] how often, so often as, as often
KÛDS [Accodis E 214 MK] reek, fumes
KÛGELIS [Kûgis + ball MK] bullet (rifle bullet)
KUGGIS [Kogge MK] ship (large)
KÛGIS [Kugis E 426] bulb (bulge, knob)
KÛILIS [Tuylis E 683] boar
KÛJS [Cugis E 518] hammer
KUKS [Cucenbrast ON] devil
KUKS aj [Cucan E 465] brownish, tawny
KUKÛRI [Kukore E 348] kitchen; cooking wooman
132

KUKÛRIS [Kukore E 348 VM] cook
KUKURISGARR~ [Kuk`ri + Gar` + Küchenherd MK] kitchen-range
KULIKS [Kuliks E 487] purse, wallet
KULIKS [Kuliks E 487] small pouch
KULLIS [Kuliks E 487 VM] pouch
KÛLNS f [Kulnis E 143] ankle-bone
KULSÎ nom sg f [Culczi E 138] hip (haunch), thigh
KULTÛRI [Kultur MK] culture
KUM~NDAN [Kommando MK] command (order), detachment
KUM~NDANTS [Kommandant MK] commandant
KUMENT~RS [Kommentar MK] comment
KUMMETIS [Kumetis E 409] peasant
KUMMUNISMUS [communism MK] communism
KUMMUNISTISKAS aj [Kummunists drv] communist
KUMMUNISTS [communist MK] communist
KÛMPAN [kumpint 109 + sakumpt MK] hump (hunchback)
KÛMPELIS [Kûmpan + kuprelis, kuprîtis MK] humpback (person)
KÛMPINA ↑ Kûmpintun ps 3 kûmpinna 51
KÛMPINSNA [Kûmpintun (si) drv] hindering, disorder, confusion
(disorder)
KÛMPINTUN [kumpint 109] push away, hinder, KÛMPINTUN SI
[Kûmpintun drv] to get disturbed (deranged)
KÛMPIS [kumpis + kumpis, kàp MK] ham
KÛMPLÇ [kumpint 109 MK] obstacle, hindrance
KÛMPS aj [etkûmps 55 + kumpas + kumps MK] hooked (curved), curved
(nose)
KÛMPS aj [Kûmpan MK] humped
KÛMPTWEI [etkûmps 55 MK] to hog the back, to hump
KUNEGIKS [Konegycke APN VM] prince
KÛNKALIS [Tunclis E 272] corn-cockle
KUNNEGINI [Kunnegs drv] queen
KUNNEGISTA [Kunnegs drv] Kingdom
KUNNEGS [Konagis E 405] king
KUNNEGSGARBS [Königsberg MK] Königsberg
KUNSTA [Kunst, JB MK] art
KUNSTENIKS [Kunsta drv] artist
133

KUNSTISKAS aj [Kunsta drv] artificial
KÛNSTUN [kûnti 103 drv] to protect, look after
KÛNTE ↑ Kûnstun ps 3 kûnti 103
KUNTIS f [Kuntis E 113] fist
KÛPA [kopa, k`pa MK] dune
KÛPAS [Kapes DIA MK] Curonian Spit
KÛPENIKS [Kapeninker DIA MK] inhabitant of the dunes
KUPPULA [kopu\a, cupola MK] cupola (dome)
KUPSÎNISKAS aj nom sg m [Kupsîns drv] misty, nebulous
KUPSÎNS [Kupsins E 46] mist, brume
KUPSTAS [Keps(te - pl), Kupst DIA MK] stack (stook), shock (stack)
KÛRA ↑ Kûrtun pt 3 kûra 101
KUR~NS [Quran MK] Koran
KÛRINGIS aj [Kûris drv] honeycomb
KÛRIS [korys, k`re MK] honeycomb, cell (biological)
KURKA [Kurcho DK VM] (grain crops) sheaf
KURPELIS [Turpelis E 509] shoe-tree
KURPI [Kurpe E 500] shoe
KURPINS ↑ Kurpi acc pl kurpins 41
KURPIS [kurpis E 519] log-bed under an anvil
KURSINI [Kursis drv] Curonian woman
KURSINMARI [Kursis, Marri MK] Curonian Lagoon
KURSIS [kurðis, kursis MK] Curonian man
KURSÔRS [cursor MK] cursor
KURSS [course MK] course
KÛRSTWEI [kurteiti 87 VM] grow deaf
KÛRT~ [Korto E 698] barrier (enclosure)
KURTÇITI ↑ Kurtîtwei ip 2 pl kurteiti 87
KURTÎTWEI [kurteiti 87 VM] to err, be mistaken (wrong)
KURTS [Kurtis E 700] greyhound
KÛRTS [kutras, kurls + kurteiti 87 VM] deaf
KURTUN [kûra 101 drv] to create
KURWAN ↑ Cure which acc sg kurwan 89
KURWAS nom sg m [kurwis E 672] ox
KÛSÎ nom sg f [Cosy E 96] windpipe
KÛSISN~ [Kûsitwei drv] cough
134

KÛSITWEI [Cosy E 96 MK] to cough
KUSLAISIN ↑ Kuslaisis acc kuslaisin 93
KUSLAISIS ↑ Kussals cp [kuslaisin 93 drv] weaker
KUSSALS, gen kuslas, aj [kuslaisin 93 drv] weak
KUSSIS [Tussis E 783] gnat (mosquito)
KÛTÇ [Kote E 724] (jack)daw
KUZÇNS [Cousen + kuzyn MK] cousin
KWADR~NTS [Quadrant Ma] quadrant
KWADR~TAN [Quadrat MK] quadrat(e), square (tetragon), tetragon
KW~I ps 1 sg [quoi 69] I want, ps 2 sg [Quoi 99] thou wantest, ps 3 [quoi 47]
wants
KW~I ↑ Kas nom pl m quai 37
KW~I ↑ Kas nom sg f quai 119
KWAIT~I ps 3 ↑ Kwaitçi quoit` 51
KWAIT~IMAI ↑ Kwait`i ps 1 pl quoit`mai 55
KWAITAWÎNGIS [Kw`its, Nx] greedy
KWAITÇI ↑ Kwaitîtun ps 3 quoitç 57, BPT koyte
KWAITÇITEI ↑ Kwaitîtun ps 2 pl quoitçti 115
KWAITÎLAI ↑ Kwaitîtun op (cn 3), op (cn 1, 2 sg) quoitijlai 117
KWAITÎLAISEI ↑ Kwaitîlai op (cn 2 sg) quoitîlaisi 79
KWAITÎLITEI ↑ Kwaitîtun op (cn 2 pl) quoitîlaiti 117
KW~ITIN ↑ Kw`its acc qu`itin 95
KW~ITINGIS aj m [(ni)qu`itings 113] whimsical
KWAITÎSN~ [Kwaitîtun drv] wishes (compliments)
KWAITÎSN~ [(labbai)quoitîsnan 97] desire
KWAITÎSNAN ↑ Kwaitisn` acc (labbai)quoitîsnan 97
KWAITÎTUN [quoitç 57 + wünschen GKS] to wish smb smth (to
compliment)
KWAITÎTUN [quoitç 57 drv] to want
KW~ITS [qu`its 518] will (volition)
KWÇI [quei 75] where
KWEIT~TWEI [Kwistwei drv] to flower
KWÇITIKS [Kwçitis dm] (small and nice) flower
KWÇITIS [Kwistwei + kvietys MK] flower
KWÎKI [Queke E 635] fence-pole
KWISTWEI [kvitçt + kvietys + kwiƒsƒc MK] to come into bloom, effloresce
135

Í
Í [ki] palatal k
Í~SI nom sg f [Kiosi E 402] goblet
L
L [l], a palatal resonant, after which e is never written, however a is spelled instead
of e (see A)
LABADÎNGEWIS [Dîngewis, Labapadîngausna MK] benevolent
LABAPADÎNGAUSNA [labbapodingausnan 83 drv] benevolence
(benevolent inclination)
LABAPADÎNGAUSNAN ↑ Labapadîngausna acc labbapodingausnan 83
LABASEGÎSN~ [labbasegîsnan 85 drv] beneficence
LABASEGÎSNAN ↑ Labasegisn` acc labbasegîsnan 85
LABATÎNGINS ↑ Labatîngs acc pl labbatîngins 97
LABATÎNGIS [labbatîngins 97 drv] haughty
LABBAI av [labbai 49] well
LABBAN ↑ Lab n (av) labban 2918] good, well
LABBAN ↑ Labs acc labban 5314
LABBAN no n [labban 83] goods (belonging); [Labbas 53 drv] Good,
Well
LABBANS ↑ Labban acc pl labbans 41
LABBANS ↑ Labs acc pl labbans 93
LABBAS ↑ Labban no gen sg n Labbas 53
LABBAS ↑ Labs gen labbas 35
LABBAT~ [labbatîngins 97 VM] pride
LABBISKU [labbisku 852] kindness
LABÎNGIS aj [labbîngs 51] kind (good)
LABS aj [lab 51] good
LAD~I pl [ice + ledai, lody MK] ice-cream
136

LADDAÐAPPAN [Lads + Ðappan + refrigerator, ledusskapis MK] cooler,
refrigerator
LADDINGIS aj [leddig DIA MK] single (unmarried), unmarried
LADS [Ladis E 56] ice
LAG~LS [legal MK] legal
LAGISLATÎWS [legislativ MK] legislative
LAGZDÇ [Laxde E 607] hazel-bush; [Kellaxde E 423 VM] stick
LAIBÎTWEI [Laîbs drv] to lose flesh
LAÎBS [laibas, laibs, ëèáèâûé MK] lean (thin), thin (lean)
L~IDES TALS [Talus E 207] dirt floor (loam floor)
L~IDIGELZA [Bügeleisen + gluddzelzs + ÷zelazko MK] iron (smoothingiron)
L~IDILUBA [Plättbrett MK] ironing-board
L~IDIS [Laydis E 25] clay (loam)
L~IDITUN [MK smoothes] to iron (to press)
L~IDS aj [Laydis E 26 VM] slippery (glassy)
L~IKA ↑ Laik`tun ps 3 l`iku 37
L~IKAITI ↑ Laik`tun ip 2 pl l`ikutei 87
L~IKAMAI ↑ Laik`tun ps 1 pl l`ikumai 29
LAIK~SENIS [Laik`tun si drv] behaviour
LAIK~TS ↑ Laik`tun pc pt pa laikûts 17
LAIK~TUN [laikût 107] to carry out, hold, – (per acc) to consider
smb, smth to be ..., LAIK~TUN SI [laikytis, uzturçties, trzymaƒc siæ
MK] to behave, – prçi (acc) [sich halten an, laikytis ko MK] to keep
to, stick to
LAÎKNAN n [Laygnan E 98] cheek
L~ILINTAJA [L`ilintajs drv] torturer woman
L~ILINTAJS [L`ilintun drv] tormentor, torturer man
L~ILINTUN [Lailîtwei MK ] to torment, torture, thin smth,
L~ILINTUN SI [L`ilintun drv] to suffer
LAILÎSN~ [lailîsnan 69 drv] torment
LAILÎSNAN ↑ Lailisn` acc lailîsnan 69
LAILÎSNIKS [Lailîtwei drv] martyr
LAILÎTWEI [lailîsnan 69 VM] to grow thinner, torment oneself, be in
torment
L~ILS aj [lailîsnan 69 VM] thin
137

L~IMAN [L`ims drv] wealth
L~IMINTISKAI av [laimintiskai 45] plentifully
L~IMISKAI av [Laimiskai 41] plentifully
L~IMISKAN ↑ L`imiskas acc laimiskan 119
L~IMISKAS aj nom sg m [laimiskan 119] plentiful, abundant
L~IMISKU [L`imiskas drv] abundance
L~IMITWEI [laimiskan 119] to get rich
L~IMS aj [laeims I 9] rich
LAIPINNA ↑ Laipintwei pt 1 sg laipinna 105
LAIPINNUNS ↑ Laipintwei pc pt AC laipinnons 67
LAIPÎNTWEI [laipinna 105 drv] to order (command), command
L~IPT~ [Laipto E 248] plough-tail
L~IS~ [Layso E 27] alumina
L~ISINIS [Lais` drv] lump, clod
L~ISKAN ↑ l`iskas acc laisken 101
L~ISKAS nom sg m [(Crixti)L`iskas 111] book
LAISKEÎNS [L`iskas drv] bookshop
L~ISTAN [L`istun MK] putty cement, lute
L~ISTUN [L`ids MK] to putty, lute, daub
LAÎSTUN [polayde DK + Palaîstun MK] to admit to, let go (from hands),
let through (pass)
LAÎTAWA [Lietuva + J`twa MK] Lithuania
LAÎTAWIBI [Laîtawis drv] Lithuanian features
LAÎTAWINI [Laîtawis drv] Lithuanian woman
LAÎTAWIS [Laîtawa drv] Lithuanian man
LAÎTAWISKAN [Laîtawiskas + Litauisch MK] Lithuanian language
LAÎTAWISKAS aj nom sg m [Laîtawa drv] Lithuanian
LAÎTIKS dm [Leitike APN VT] Lithuanian man dm
L~ITIN n [Laitian E 381] sausage
LAÎTUN [pralieiton 75 drv] to pour
LAÎWAN [hlaiw + laµvas + laµva MK] ship
LAÎWANPLUSN~ [Laîwan, plûtwei MK] navigation
L~IZITUN [pomeleis Gr VM] to lick
LAJJA [Sloyo E 379] tallow
LAKCIÔNI [lesson MK] lecture
LAKN~ [Lagno E 481] trousers
138

LAKTÔRS [lector MK] lecturer
LAKTS f [Lactye E 476] a short fur coat
LAMLAI ↑ Lemtwei op (cn 3) lemlai 51
LAMMAN [Lamtun drv] crowbar, scrap-iron
L~MPI [lamp MK] lamp
L~MPIKA [lamp + lemputë MK] electric bulb
LAMSENIS [Lamtun drv] collapse
LAMTUN [lembtwey I 5] to break
L~NDAN acc sg f [landan 83] nourishment, pabulum
LANDÎMS, gen landimmas, aj [lindan 57 VM] glade attr
L~NDIS [lindan 57 VM] clearing (glade), glade
L~NGEWINGSKAI av [(uckce)l`ngewingiskai 59] trustfully
L~NGEWINGSKAN av [(uka)l`ngewingisk`n 73] trustfully
L~NGINTUN [L`ngus drv] to lighten (ease)
L~NGISEILINGINS ↑ L`ngiseilingis acc pl L`ngiseilingins 17
L~NGISEILINGIS [L`ngiseilingins 17 drv] trustful, simple-minded
L~NGISEILISKU [L`ngiseiliskan 95 drv] trustfulness, simplicity
LANGÎTWEI [langyti JB MK] float
LANGST~ [Lanxto E 213] window
L~NGUS [L`ngiseiliskan 95 VM] light (not heavy), easy
L~NIKS [Lonix E 671] bull
L~NKEWINGIS [L`nktun drv MK] flexible, elastic, versatile
L~NKINAN ↑ L`nkins aj acc L`nkinan 29
L~NKINS aj [L`nkinan 29 drv] festive
L~NKTS f [Lanctis E 360] oven prongs
L~NKTUN [perl`nkei 53 VM] to bend, crook, bow smth, L~NKTUN
SI [perl`nkei 53 VM] to bow i
LANZÎTWEI [Sindîtwei MK] to lie (in bed etc.)
L~PA [lopa + l`pa + \apa MK] paw
L~PAUTWEI [L`ps drv, liesmot MK] to flame
LAPEÎNS [Lappan + palapinë MK] arbour
L~PI [L`ps drv + lopë, l`pa MK] torch
LAPIWARTA [Lapiwarto E 212] wicket-gate
LAPKRÛTIS [lapkritis, listopad MK] November
LAPPAN [Lapinis E 359 VM] leaf , [Lappan MK] sheet (of paper, metal)
LAPPI [Lape E 658] fox
139

LAPPINIS [Lapinis E 359] spoon
LAPRA [Lepra MK] leprosy
LAPRÔZS aj [lepros MK] leprous
L~PS [Lopis E 44] flame
L~PT~ [Lopto E 548] spade
LARKI [Lärche, lerche, larix MK] larch
LARWI [Larve + lerva, larwa MK] grub (larva), maggot (larva), larva,
gentle (larva)
L~S~ [laðas, l`se, D MK] drop
LASASSA [Lalasso E 563] salmon
LAS~TLA [las`tun MK] browser
LAS~TUN [lasioti, lasît, (auf)lesen MK] to pick (off, up; to pluck; to
select), browse
LASÎNTUN [Las` drv] to instill (a drop)
LASÎTWAN [Lasîtwei drv] a drip (for instilling)
LASÎTWEI [Las` drv, laðëti, l`sçt] to drop (trickle), trickle
LATÇRNI [Laterne MK] lantern
LATTAKA [Lattako E 543] horseshoe
LATTAWA [Laîtawa + Lietava, J ` twa MK] Latvia
LATTAWIBI [Lattawis drv] Latvian features
LATTAWINI [Lattawis drv] Latvian woman
LATTAWIS [Lattawa drv] Latvian man
LATTAWISKAN [Lattawiskas + Lettisch MK] Latvian language
LATTAWISKAS aj nom sg m [Lattawa drv] Latvian
L~TWEI [loti + l`t + \ajaƒc MK] to bark
LAUKAGERTA [Laucagerto E 768] partridge
L~UKAN ↑ L`uks acc laukan 105 13
LAUKINÎKS [Laukinikis E 407] landowner, landholder of the German
Order
LAUKÎTI ↑ Laukîtun ip 2 pl Laukijti 117
LAUKÎTUN [laukît 69] to search, look for
LAÛKS [laucks 105 10 ] field
L~UKS aj [Laukappe ON VM] bright
L~UKSN~ [L`uksnas drv] star
L~UKSNAS nom pl f [Lauxnos E 4] constellations, stars
L~UKSNATS aj [L`uksnas drv] starry
140

LAUKSTÎTS aj [Lochstete ON VM] radiant
LAUKSTÎTWEI [Lochstete ON VM] to beam, glare
LAÛMA [Laumygarbis ON VM] Lauma (Nymphe)
L~USTINAITI SI ↑ L`ustintun si ip 2 pl laustineiti wans 97
L~USTINGINS ↑ L`ustingis acc pl L`ustingins 97 5
L~USTINGINSN~ [L`ustingintun drv] restraining, taming, suppression
L~USTINGINTUN [L`ustingis drv] to restrain, tame, quell
L~USTINGIS aj [L`ustingins 975 drv] humble
L~USTINGISKU acc [l`ustîngiskan 973 drv] humility
L~USTINSN~ [L`ustintun drv] humiliation
L~USTINTUN [laustineiti wans 97 drv] to humiliate, L~USTINTUN
SI [L`ustintun drv] to humiliate oneself
L~UTI [lauta, Laute MK] lute (instrument)
LAÛWS [louwe MK] lion
L~ZI [Loase E 493] blanket (coverlet)
LAZINNA ↑ Lazîntun pt 3 lasinna 113
LAZINNUNS ↑ Lazin` pc pt ac lassînnuns 103
LAZÎNTUN [lasinna 113 drv] to lay, lay on (over)
LAZT~ [Lasto E 209, 492] bed
LAZTAN ↑ Lazt` acc lastan 81
LAZTWEI [Lasto E 209, 492 MK] to lie down, kip down
LIBERALISMUS [Liberalismus MK] liberalism
LICÇNTS [Lizent DIA MK] customs-house
LÎDERIS [leader MK] leader
LÎDI [Liede E 561] pike
LÎGAN [lîgan 119] (judicial) court, (judicial) trial
LÎGINTAJA [Lîgintun drv] judge woman
LÎGINTAJS [Lîgintun drv] judge man
LÎGINTINS aj [Lîgintun drv] defendant
LÎGINTUN [leygenton II 9] arrange (in the court)
LÎGMENS [lygis, lygmens, lîmenis + kçrmens GlN] level
LÎGU av [Lîgus drv] equivalently, evenly, equally
LÎGU no n [Lîgus drv MK] evenness, equality
LÎGUS aj nom sg m [Ligopanie ON VM] even (smooth), smooth (even),
equal
LÎGUWA [Lîgus drv MK] plain (even Earth surface), even surface
141

LIGZDAN [lizdas, ligzda Ma] nest
LIKKEWINGIS aj [Likkis drv] residual (remnant)
LIKKIS [Paliktwei drv] remnant
LIKTI [lickte Gr] candle, light (lamp)
LÎKUTINSNA [Lîkutintun drv] derogation, underestimation
LÎKUTINTUN [Lîkuts drv] belittle, depreciate (derogate), underestimate
LÎKUTKEKERS [Lituckekers E 271] lentil
LÎKUTS aj [Likuts 17] small, little (small)
LIKWIDACIÔNI [Liquidation MK] liquidation
LIKWIDÎTUN [liquidieren MK] to liquidate
LÎMATS ↑ Lemtwei mod rel pt lîmauts 75
LÎMITAN [Limitum Nx] limit
LÎND~ [lindan 57 VM] valley
LÎNDAN ↑ Lînda acc lindan 57
LÎNG~ [Lingo E 447] stirrup
LINGAS~ITAN n [Largasaytan E 446] stirrups leather
LINGWISTIKI [Linguistik MK] linguistics
LINGWISTISKAS aj [Lingwists drv] linguistical
LINGWISTS [Linguist MK] linguist
LÎNI [Lîn DIA + lina, lynas Nx] rope (special)
LÎNIJA [Linie MK] line (geometrical)
LÎNIJAS KRÔICERIS [Linienschiff MK] battleship
LÎNKATWEI (sen galwan) [Lînktwei drv MK] to nod (to)
LÎNKIS [Lînktwei + kryptis MK] direction
LÎNKSN~ (prei acc) [Lînktwei drv] inclination (for, to), leaning (towards)
LÎNKTWEI [perl`nkei 53 MK] to bend i, – (prei acc) to incline (to)
LÎNKU av (gen) [Lînkus drv] towards
LÎNKUNS pc prei (acc) [Lînktwei + linkæs MK] inclined (to)
LÎNKUS aj prei (acc) [Lîgus + linkui MK] inclinable (towards)
LINN~ col [lino Gr VM] flax
LINNAN n [lino Gr VM] flax
LÎNS [Linis E 571] tench
LÎNS aj [lëns + leƒn MK] slow
LINTI [Lint DIA + linte, ëåíòà MK] ribbon, strip (ribbon)
LÎPA [Lipe E 601, Lipa ON VM] lime tree, [liepa, liepu, lipiec MK] July
LIPÎNTUN prei (acc) [Liptwei drv] to stick (paste) to, paste to
142

LIPTWEI prei (acc) [laipinna 105 VM] to stick (adhere) to
LÎSA [Lyso E 242] garden-bed
LISÎTES nom pl f [Lisytyos E 545] narrow stable box
LISKAS nom sg m [Liscis E 412] camp, encampment
LISLÇ [Listun MK] shaped (clay, stucco) model
LISTI [Liste, lista MK] list
LISTUN [Layso E 27 MK] to model (in clay)
LÎSTWEI [L`ids MK ] to slide, PAG~R LÎSTUN [begleiten
MK] to accompany
LIÐKI [Lischke DIA MK] basket
LITER~RS aj [literarisch + liter`rs MK] literary
LITER~TS [Literat MK] man of letters
LITERATÛRI [Literatur MK] literature
LÎTS [lçts, lëtas MK] cheap
LITTAN [Litt DIA MK] counter (stall)
LITTERA [litera + littera MK] letter
LÎTWEI [II 13 MK praliten] flow
LÎZJA ↑ Lîztwei ps 3 lîse 107
LÎZTWEI [lîse 107 drv] to creep
LÎZUNS ↑ Lîztwei pc pt ac lîsuns 127
LÔKALI [restaurants MK] restaurant (cookshop)
LÔKALIZITUN [lokalisieren MK] to localize
LÔKATIWS [Lokativ MK] locative case
LOKOMÔTIWI [Lokomotive MK] steam-engine
LOKOMÔTWEDIKS [Lokomotivführer MK] engine-driver
LÔNDUNS [London MK] London
LUB~ [Lubbo E 206] board of a ceiling
LÛBENIKS [Lûbeniks 99] person (priest) uniting a couple in marriage
LÛDINI nom sg f [Ludini E 186] housewife
LÛDIS m [Ludis E 185] master of the house
LÛGIS [Lugis E 341] cake
LUÎTNANTS [Leutnants MK] lieutenant
LUKS [Luk ON] E\k (Lyck)
LUKS m [Luckis E 640] billet (firewood), chip (spill, splinter)
LUKUTTIS [Locutis E 562] bream
LULKI [Lullke DIA MK] tobacco-pipe
143

LUNKAN n [Lunkan E 644] bast
LUNKI nom sg f [Lonki E 800] path
LUNKS m [Lunkis E 199] corner
LÛSIS f [Luselauke ON VM] lynx
LUTERANISMUS [luter`nisms MK] Lutheranism
LUTER~NS [luter`nis, Lutheraner MK] Lutheran no
LÛZIS [Luse DIA] break, breaking, fracture, refraction
M
MACK~LIJA pejoratîws [Mack`lis drv] Russia
MACK~LINI [Mack`lis drv + mack`lien] Russian woman
MACK~LIS [mack`lis] Russian man
MACK~LISKAS aj nom sg m [Mack`lis drv] Russian
MADLA [Maddla 47] prayer, request
MADLAS ↑ Madla nom pl madlas 5716
MADLI [madli 117 MK] ask
MADLI ↑ Madlitun ps 1 sg madli 67
MADLI ↑ Madlitun ps 3 madli 11721 madli 11729
MADLIKA dm [madlikan 79 drv] small prayer
MADLIKAN ↑ Madlika acc madlikan 79
MADLIMAI ↑ Madlitun ps 1 pl madlimai 492
MADLIN ↑ Madla acc madlan 4917, madlin 492
MADLÎSN~ [madlisna 93] praying, prayer
MADLÎTI ↑ Madlitun ip 2 pl Madliti 11724
MADLÎTUN [madlitwei 5718] pray, [madliton 1174] ask
M~GIJA [Magie MK] magic
M~GIKS [Magiker MK] wizard
M~GISKAI av [M`giskas drv] magically
M~GISKAS aj nom sg m [M`gija + magically MK] magic(al)
MAGISTRAS nom sg m [Magister MK] master (a degree)
M~GS [Magen + m`ga MK] stomach
M~IG~ [maiggun 101 drv] sleep
144

M~IGAN ↑ Maig` acc maiggun 101
MAIGÎNTUN [migtwei drv] tr to drowse
MAÎJS [May MK] May
M~IM ↑ As dat m`im 7919
M~IN~ [Main`tun drv] exchange
MAIN~TUN [mainyti + mainît + mieniaƒc MK] to exchange
MAIS~LI [Mays`tun drv] mixture
MAIS~TS aj [Maysotan E 466 drv] motley, mixed
MAIS~TUN [Maysotan E 466] to mix
M~ISE ↑ As (Majs) gen maisei 69
M~ISS [moasis E 516] bellows
M~ISTERIS [Meister MK] master (dab hand)
MAIT~I ↑ Mait`tun ps 3 mait` 103
M~ITARS [Maiters Gr] scoundrel, rascal
MAIT~SN~ [mait`snan 33] feeding
MAIT~TUN [mait` 103 drv] to feed tr, MAIT~TUN SI [mait`tunsin
87] to feed i
M~IZIS [moasis E 261] barley
MAJ~ ↑ Majs nom sg f maia 71
MAJASMU ↑ Majs dat sg m mai`smu 67
MAJJAI ↑ Majs dat sg f mayiey II 13 18
MAJJAN ↑ Majs acc sg maian 41
MAJJANS ↑ Majs acc pl maians 37
MAJS, gen m`ise, pn po 1 sg nom sg m [mais 75] my, mine
MAKS [Dantimax E 93] sheath
MAKSIM~LS aj [maximal Nx] maximal
M~LARAUSNA [M`larautun drv] painting
M~LARAUTUN [M`lars MK] to paint (paintings)
MAL~RIJA [Malarie MK] malaria
M~LARINI [M`lars drv] painter woman
M~LARS [painter MK] painter man
MALD~I ↑ M`lds nom pl m Maldai 97
M~LDAISIMANS ↑ M`ldaisis dat pl m maldaisimans 75
M~LDAISIN ↑ M`ldaisis acc sg maldaisin 45
M~LDAISINS ↑ M`ldaisis acc pl m maldaisins I 11
M~LDAISIS ↑ M`lds cp maldaisin 45
145

M~LDAISIS [maldaisimans 75 drv] pupil, younger
M~LDAIÐAI ↑ M`ldaisis nom pl m maldaisei 111
M~LDANS ↑ M`lds acc pl maldans 85
MALDENÎKS ↑ Malnîks Maldenikis E 189
M~LDIN n [Maldian E 438] foal
M~LDS aj [Maldai 97 drv] young
MALDÛNI [Maldûnin 17 VM] youth (young people)
MALDÛNIN ↑ Maldûni acc f Maldûnin 17
MALDÛNS [Maldûnin 17 MK] youth (young man)
MALKA [Malko Gr] firewood
MALKAN [Malks drv] triffle(s), minnow
MALKÎKS aj [Malks drv] tiny
MALKIS [Malkis E 579] smelt (sparling)
MALKPENINGS [change MK] change (odd money), doit
MALKS aj [Malkis E 579 VM] petty
MALNÎKAI ↑ Malnîks nom pl malnijkai 47
MALNÎKAN ↑ Malnîks acc sg malnijkan 133
MALNÎKANS ↑ Malnîks acc pl malnijkans 37
MALNÎKAS ↑ Malnîks gen sg malnijkas 115
MALNÎKIKAI ↑ Malnîkiks nom pl malnijkikai 11114
MALNÎKIKAMANS ↑ Malnîkiks dat pl malnijkikamans 1158
MALNÎKIKAN ↑ Malnîkiks acc sg malnijkikan 131
MALNÎKIKANS ↑ Malnîkiks acc pl malnijkikans 11118
MALNÎKIKS [malnijkiks 11521] baby
MALNÎKISKAS aj nom sg m [Malnîks drv] childlike, child attr
MALNÎKISKU [Malnîkiskas drv] puerility, infantility
MALNÎKISTA [Malnîks drv] childhood
MALNÎKS [malnijks 115] kid (child)
MALNÎKU ↑ Malnîks dat sg Malnîku 131
MALTUN [malunis E 316 VM] to mill (grind)
MALÛNAKELIN n [Malu° akela° E 321] mill-wheel
MALÛNASTABS [Malunasta° b E 319] millstone
MALÛNS [mark universities E 316] mill
MANDÎWELIS [Mandiwelis E 318] millstone handle
MANGA [Manga Gr] whore
MANGAS ↑ Mang` gen Mangos Gr
146

MANIFESTACIÔNI [manifestation MK] manifestation (feature)
MANS ↑ Mes acc mans 33
M~NTA [Monte APN + manta MK] treasure
MA‚NTELS [Mantel MK] coat
MAPPI [Mappe MK] bag (portfolio)
MARANGAN n [Morungen ON VM] Moràg (Mohrungen)
M~RGS [Moargis E 239] acre (a measure)
MARÎJA [Marîan 41] Maria
MARÎNI [Marine MK] navy
M~RKS [Marx 111] Marcus
M~RKS aj [Markelauke ON VM] wet
MARRI nom sg f [Mary E 65] bay
M~RÐALS [Marschall MK] marshal
M~RÐS [Marsch MK] (musical) march
M~RTÎ [M`rtin 107 drv] daughter-in-law, bride
M~RTIN ↑ Martî acc M`rtin 107
M~RTS [March MK] March
MASKÔWA [Moskowiter MK] Moscow
MASKÔWITISKAN [Maskôwitiskas drv] Russian language
MASKÔWITISKAS [Maskôwits drv] Moscow attr
MASKÔWITS [Moskowite DK] Muscovite
MASTS [Mast MK] mast
MAÐÎNI [Maschine MK] machine
MAÐÎNISPLINTI [Maschinengewehr MK] machine-gun
MAÐÎNISPLINTISTS [Maðînisplinti + kaemista MK] machine-gunner
MATEM~TIKERIS [Mathematiker + Predickerins 17 MK]
mathematician
MATEM~TIKI [Mathematik MK] mathematics
MATEM~TISKAS aj [Matem`tiki drv] mathematical
MATRÔZI [Matrose MK] mariner
MATS [mattei 115 VM] measure, scale, degree (scale), quantity, size
(measure)
MATTAI “loc” sg (av) [(en) mattei 115] on a scale
MATTAUTUN [Mats drv + matuoti MK] to measure
MATTAWINGIS [Mats drv + nuosaikus, mçrens, gemaßigt MK] restrained,
moderate
147

M~UKTUN na acc [maukti + maukt + wymknàƒc MK] to put on (on head,
hand)
MAZGENA [Mulgeno E 74] brain
MAZÎKS aj [massais 115 + maþiukas MK] tiny
MAZÎLAI ↑ Mazîtwei cn 3 musîlai 121
MAZÎNGI av [musîngin 71] possibly
MAZÎNGIS aj [musîngin 71] possible, probable (possible)
MAZÎNGISKU [Mazîngis drv] possibility
MAZÎTWEI [musîlai 121 drv] to can, be able, be possible
MAZUKKA [Mosuco E 662] weasel
MAZZAIS av [massais 115] less, [wenigstens, vismaz MK] at least
MAZZAN aj n (av) [massais 115 MK] few aj pl; little av
MAZZAWA [Masovia, Masau MK] Masovia
MAZZI ↑ Mazîtwei id ps 1 sg massi 45, id ps 2 sg massi 79, id ps 3 massi 17
MAZZIMAI ↑ Mazîtwei id ps 1 pl massimai 91
MECÇNINI [Mecçns drv] Maecenas woman
MECÇNS [Maezen MK] Maecenas man
MEDDIN n [median E 586] forest
MEDDU n [Meddo E 391] honey
MEDENÎKIJA [Meddenîks drv GlN] forestry (district)
MEDENÎKS [Medenixtaurw’ E 766 VM] woodman
MEDENÎKS TATTARWAS nom sg m [Medenixtaurw’ E 766]
capercaillie
MEDICÎNI [medicine MK] medicine
MEDINÎTI [Medinice E 357] copper basin (a dish)
MEDÎS [Medies E 696] hunter
ME¤~NI [Medione E 699] hunt(ing)
MEK~NIKI [Mechanik MK] mechanics
MEK~NISKAS aj nom sg m [mechanisch MK] mechanical
MEK~NISMUS [Mechanismus MK] mechanism
MELATTA [Melato E 743] green woodpecker
MÇLDI [Mealde E 52] lightning
MELÔDIJA [Melodie MK] melody
MEN ↑ As acc mien 27
MENNEI ↑ As dat mennei 41
MÇNSA nom sg f [Menso E 374] meat, [mens` 10119] body (meat), flesh
148

MÇNSAN ↑ Mçnsa acc sg mensan 10115
MÇNSAS ↑ Mçnsa gen sg mensas 45
MÇNSTUN [ [mçntimai 29]: mæsti + mieturis + mætny MK] to puddle
(muddy)
MÇNSUN ↑ Mçnsa gen pl menschon I 9
MÇNTALS [ [passalis E 57], Mîzals MK] dregs (feculence), feculence
MÇNTIMAI ↑ Mçntitun ps 1 pl mçntimai 29
MÇNTITUN [mçntimai 29 drv, Mçnstun drv MK] to lie (deceive),
misinform, disorientate, mislead
MÇNTITUN SI + mod rel [Mçntitun drv + izlikties MK] to simulate
(feign), pretend to be
MÇNTS [Mçnstun drv + mætny MK] muddy, matted, dull (smoky)
MÇRG~ [Mergo E 192] girl (maiden); [Mergu 67] maid, maidservant
MERG~MANS ↑ Merg` dat pl Mergûmans
MÇRGAN ↑ Merg` acc sg Mçrgan 35
MERGÎKA dm [Mergo E 192 + bratrîkai 89] (small) girl
MÇRGISTA [Merg` + Gennista + mergystë MK] maidenhood
MERGUZZI [merguss Gr] farm servant, maid
MERSÎTUN [merðëi MK] to forget (to have no reminiscence of)
MES pn 1 nom pl [mes 291] we
MESTUN [pomests 105 VM] to throw
METÎTUN [Mestun drv] to throw about (around)
MÇTRAS nom sg m [Meter MK] metre
METSIMTAN [Jahrhundert + gadsimts MK] century
METTAN n [Mettan E 12] year
MI encl ↑ As dat, acc [Ti MK]
MIGÎTWEI [ismigç 101 drv] to sleep
MIGL~ [migla + migla + mg\a MK] twilight
MIGRACIÔNI [migration MK] migration
MIGTWEI [enmigguns 81 + Gr meicte] to doze (drowse)
MIKSA [Miksîtwei drv + miksa MK] stutterer (stammerer)
MIKSI [Miksis drv] German woman
MIKSINTUN [Miksis drv] to germanize
MIKSIS [Mixkai 17 VM] German man
MIKSISKAI av [Mixkai 17] in German
MIKSISKAN [Miksiskas + German MK] German language
149

MIKSISKAS aj nom sg m [Mixkai 17 VM] German
MIKSÎTWEI [Mixkai 17 + miksëti + niemy, Niemiec MK] to stutter
MIKSKAI ↑ Miksiskai
MIKSK~TAUTA [Miksis + Taut` + Germany MK] Germany
MIKSKIBI [Mikskai + Miksk`tauta MK] German features
MIL~I ↑ Mil ît ps 3 milç 37
MÎLAI ↑ Mîls nom pl mîlai 89
MÎLAS ↑ Mîls gen sg m mijlas 109, nom pl f Mijlas 1139
MÎLI [mijlin 125 drv] love
MILI~RDARS [Milliardär + Miliônars MK] billionaire
MILI~RDI crd [Milliarde MK] billion
MILI~RDINS ord [Mili`rdi drv] billionth
MILÎCI [Miliz MK] militia
MÎLIN ↑ Mîls n (av) [mijlan 27] amiably (with love)
MÎLIN n [mijlan 11518] love
MÎLIN ↑ Mîli acc f mijlin 125
MÎLIN ↑ Mîls acc sg mîlan 79
MÎLINAN [mîlinan 103] blot, spot (stain)
MÎLINGIS aj [mîlings (sanft, angenehm) DIA MK] tender (gentle)
MÎLINI [Melne E 161] bruise
MÎLINS aj [mîlinan 103 VM] dirty
MILIÔNARS [Millionär MK] millionaire
MILIÔNINS ord [Miliôns drv] millionth
MILIÔNS crd [Million MK] million
MÎLIS av cp [mijls 89] rather (than), more kindly
MÎLIS ↑ Milîtun ip 2 sg Mijlis 97
MILÎTAI ↑ Milîtun pc pt pa nom pl m milijtai 131
MILIT~NTS [Miliz + ôrkestrants + militant MK] volunteer (a militant)
MILIT~RISKAS [militarisch MK] military
MILIT~RS [Militär MK] military man
MILÎTASIS aj subst [Milîtun drv MK] favourite
MÎLITI ↑ Mîlis, Milîtun ip 2 pl milijti 1036
MÎLÎTUN [milijt 291] to love
MILÎWUNS ↑ Milîtun pc pt ac nom sg m milijuns 1037
MILLIN [milan E 455] rough woollen cloth
MÎLS aj [mijls 49] lovely, beloved, dear (beloved)
150

MILTAN n [Meltan E 335] meal (flour), flour (meal)
MÎMELI [Memel MK Kæstutis Demereckas] Memel
MÎMS aj [mçms, Mçmele, Nemunas/Memel? niemy MK] mute, dumb
MINER~LIN [Mineral MK] mineral no
MINER~LISKAS [Miner`ls drv] mineral aj
MINIKS [mynix E 511] tanner (currier)
MÎNIKS [Menig E 8] moon
MINIMALIZÎTUN [Nx] to minimize
MINIM~LS aj [minimal Nx] minimal
MINÎSN~ [minisnan II 15 drv] memory
MINÎSNAN ↑ Minisn` acc minisnan II 15
MINISTÇRIJAN [Ministerium MK] ministry
MINISTERIS [Minister MK] minister
MINISTERIW~ITIN n [Ministeris + W`itin MK] Council of Ministers
MINÎTUN [menisnan I 15] to remember (retain), have in mind
MINKSTAS aj [minkðtas + mîksts + soft MK] soft
MINKUS [mynkus Gr] monk
MINSA [Mynsowe E 364, refectory VM] dining-table
MINS~WI [Mynsowe E 364] basin (dish)
MÎNSS [Menig E 8 MK] month
MÎNTA [go. *minta MK] mint (Mentha)
MÎNUS [minus MK] minus
MÎNUSAN [Minus MK] minus
MINÛTI [Minute MK] minute
MÎRITWEI. 1 [mierzyƒc, mçrît VM MK] to measure
MÎRITWEI. 2 [ermîrit 69 VM] to think, be of opinion, guess
MI‚RKINTWEI [mirkèioti, mirkðíin`t, mrugaƒc MK] to blink,
MI‚RKINTUN SI [mi‚rkintwei drv] to wink
MIRKLÎNI [Mercline E 48] mildew (blight)
MÎRSTUN [pamirðti + + Mersîtun MK aizmirst] to forget (often, various
things)
MÎS MÎS ij [mîs DIA MK] (call of a cat)
MÎSTAN n [Mestan E 796] city
MISTÇRIJAN [Mysterium MK] mystery
MÎSTIKERINI [Mîstikeris drv] mystic woman
MÎSTIKERIS [Mystiker MK] mystic man
151

MÎSTIKI [Mystik MK] mystique
MÎSTISKAS aj nom sg m [mystisch MK] mystic
MISTRAN ↑ Muck-race acc Mistran 91
MISTRAS nom sg m [Mistran 91] (Great) Master, prince, leader
MIÐMAÐS [mixing machine GlN] vegetable salad, jumble (muddle),
muddle
MIT~TUN [Mîtis drv + mçt`t MK] to throw constantly, MIT~TUN
SI [Mit`tun drv] to toss (flounce) about, tear oneself (flouce)
MÎTIS [Metis E 166] a throw
MÎZALS [Mîztwei drv + mîzali MK] urine
MÎZTWEI [myþti + mîzt + miazga MK] to urinate
MÔDULIN [Modul MK] module
MÔMENTAN [Moment MK] moment
MÔMENTISKAS [Môments drv] momentary
MÔNSTERISKAS aj [Mônstran drv] enormous, savage
MÔNSTRAN [Monstrum MK] monster
MÔRALI [Moral MK] morality, moral (morality)
MÔRALISKAS aj nom sg m [Môrali drv] moral
MORFÔLOGIJA [Morphologie MK] morphology
MORFÔLOGISKAS aj [MK] morphologic
MOTÔRKELIN [Motôrs + Kellin MK] motorcycle
MOTÔRS [engine MK] engine
MÛISESAN ↑ Mûisess acc muisieson 69
MÛISESINTUN [Mûisess drv] to increase
MÛISESS aj cp ↑ Debîks [muisieson 69] bigger, larger
MÛISISKAN av [Mûisess MK] mostly
MÛISISKU [Mûisess MK] majority
MÛKI [Moke E 265] poppy
MUKINNA ↑ M`kînt ps 3 mukinna 499
MUKINNAITI ↑ M`kînt ip 2 pl mukinaiti 59
MUKINNEWAUSNA [Mukinnewautwei drv] being engaged as a
teacher
MUKINNEWAUTWEI [weydikausnan II 5 + mokytojauti MK] to be
engaged as a teacher
MUKINNEWI [Mukinnewis drv] schoolmistress
MUKINNEWINGINS ↑ Mukinnewingis acc pl
152

MUKINNEWINGIS ↑ Mukinnewis
MUKINNEWINS ↑ Mukinnewis acc pl mukinnewins 89
MUKINNEWIS [Mukinewis 873] teacher
MUKINNIMAI ↑ Mukîntun ps 1 pl mukinnimai 29
MUKINNUNS ↑ Mukîntun pc pt ac mukinnons 121
MUKÎNSEI SI ↑ Mukîntun si op r mukinsusin 9720
MUKÎNSNA [mukînsnan 85 drv] teaching
MUKÎNSNAN ↑ Mukînsna acc mukînsnan 85
MUKÎNTS ↑ Mukîntun pc pt pa mukints 49
MUKÎNTUN [mukint 65] to teach, MUKÎNTUN SI [mukint 65 drv]
to learn
MUKÎTUN [wyssen mukis II 9 + mokëti + m`cçt VM] to wit (understand),
know (how)
MUKTWEI [maukti, smukti + maukt + wymknàƒc MK] to slip down
MURRAUTWEI [murrawuns 69 drv] to murmur
MURRAWINGIS aj [Murrautwei drv] peevish, grumbling
MURRAWUNS ↑ Murrautwei pc pt ac murrawuns 69
MÛRS [mûr, mûras MK] brickwork, masonry
MÛSA.1 [muso E 782] fly (an insect)
MÛSA.2 [Moazo E 178] aunt
MUSAÎNS aj [Mussan + Geltaîns MK] mossy
MUSANKRIMMA [Mûsa+Krimma, muchomor, fliegenpilz, fly-agaric Nx]
fly-agaric, fly-bane
MÛSLIN n [mosla Gr] glue
MÛSLINTUN [Mûslin drv] to paste (glue), gum (glue)
MUSSAN [musos, mech MK] moss
MUSSITS aj [Ebmussitwei drv] moss-grown
MÛTERI [moter MK] county
MÛTERISTA [Cristionisto E 794 + motinystë] motherhood
MÛTI [Mothe E 170] mother
MÛTIN ↑ Mûti acc f Mûtien 29
MUTISKÇRMENS [Mûti + Kçrmens + Mutterleib MK] womb, venter
MÛTUN [aumûsnan drv] to wash
MUZÇJAN [museum MK] museum
MUZIK~NTI [Muzik`nts drv] musician woman
MUZIK~NTS [musikant MK] musician man
153

MUZÎKI [music MK] music
MUZIKÎTWEI [musizieren + muzicçt, muzikuoti MK] to play music
N
NA prp acc [(seggît)na 39] on, upon
NA ~UÐAUTIN [~uðauts + auf Borg MK] on loan
NABBIS [Nabis E 123] navel ; [Nabis E 297] hub (nave), nave (hub)
NABETTA [Nawetto E 323] hub-shaft
NABÛWIS [Aufbau + virsbûve + antstatas MK] superstructure, additional
storey
NAD~SN~ [Nad`tun drv] proposal
NAD~TUN [anbieten + pied`v`t + D`twei MK] to propose
NADÎLI [Nadele E 17] Sunday
NADIRÎSN~ (kîrsa acc) [Nadirîtwei drv] supervision, surveillance,
watchout
NADIRÎTAJS [Nadirîtwei drv] warder, supervisor
NADIRÎTWEI (kîrsa acc) [Dirîtwei + look up MK] to supervise
NADRUWÎSN~ [nadruwîsnan 63 drv] hope
NADRUWÎSNAN ↑ Nadruwisn` acc nadruwîsnan 63
NADRUWÎTWEI (na acc) [Nadruwisn` MK] to hope (for)
NADWESTWEI [n`dewisin 89 VM, MK] to sigh
NAFTA [Nafta MK] oil (petroleum), petroleum
NAFTAS gen attr petroleum attr
NAGÇ [gnaw E 145] leg
NAGÇPIRSTIS [Nagepristis E 149] toe
N~GNAN n [Nognan E 498] leather
NAGS 1 [Nagis E 371 + nagutis E 117, nagos VM MK] hoof, claw
NAGS 2 [Nagis E 371] flint
N~GS aj [Nognan E 498 VM] naked
NAGÛTIS [Nagotis E 349] cauldron with legs
NAGUTTIS [Nagutis E 117] fingernail
154

NAIKÎNTUN [Nîktwei drv + naikinti + nicin`t, nîcin`t MK] to liquidate,
abolish, cancel, deny, negate
NAKTAUTWEI [Nakts drv MK] to spend the night, stay overnight
NAKTIN ↑ Naktis acc nacktin 81
NAKTS f [nackt Gr] night
NALAZÎNTUN [Lazîntun present drv] to impose, superimpose, put
upon
NAMS [namas + nams MK] Chamber (an institution)
NAREWÎNGIS aj [N`rs drv] brave, courageous
NARRIKIS [Naricie E 664] polecat
N~RS [Narioth + noras, narsa + nr‡av MK] courage
NARWIS nom sg m [Narew, Naura MK] Narev
NASEÎLAS ↑ Naseîlis gen Naseilis I 11
NASEÎLIN ↑ Naseîlis acc naseilen I 7
NASEÎLIS [Naseilis I 11 drv] spirit (ghost), ghost
N~SÎ [Nozy E 85] nose
NASIPR~LI nom sg f [Noseproly E 86] nostril
NATALLIS [Talus E 207 VM + n`dewisin 89 MK] ceiling
N~TANGA [Notangia, Natangen VM] Natangia
N~TANGIS [N`tanga drv VM] Natangian
N~TS f [Noatis E 291] nettle
NAÛD~ [nauda + nauda MK] income, profit(s)
NAUDÎNGIS [naud` drv] profitable, lucrative
NAUJÔRKS [New York, Nowy Jork MK] New York
N~UNAGIMMUNS pc pt ac [naunagemmans 131] a newborn
N~UNAGÎMTAN ↑ Naunagîmts acc naunagimton 115
NAUNAGÎMTS pc pt pa ↑ N`unagimmuns
N~UNAN ↑ N`uns acc nawnan 65
NAUNÎNGIS m [naunîngs 87] beginner
N~UNS aj [nauns 63] new
NAÛTEI ↑ Naûts dat sg f nautei 29
NAÛTIN ↑ Naûts acc sg nautin 91
NAUTINS ↑ Naûts acc pl nautins 31
NAÛTS f [nautei 29 drv] trouble (misery)
NAWAPRÛSISKAN [Prûsiskan + Naws MK] Neoprussian language
NAWS aj [nawans I 13] new
155

N~WS f [Novis E 151] corpse
NAWWAN ↑ Naws aj n nawans I 13
NAWWANIN ↑ NAWAN pnl neuwenen II 13
NAWWIBI [Pilnibi MK] new moon
NAWWINISKU [Naws drv MK] novelty, innovation, news
NEGGI [neggi 31] nor, neither, NEGGI..., NEGGI... neither..., nor...
NEIKAÛSN~ [Neikaûtwei drv] promenade, walk
NEIKAÛTWEI [neikaut 65] to (take a) walk
NEPÛTINI [Nepûts MK] granddaughter, grandchild
NEPÛTS [JB MK] grandson, grandchild
NÇRSTWEI [ernertimai 31 MK] to be angry, rage
NÇRTES ↑ Nçrti gen sg nierties 115
NÇRTI [nierties 115 drv] anger
NÇRTIN ↑ Nçrti acc sg nertien 39
NÇRTINGIS aj [Nçrti drv + nirtingas MK] fierce, raging, angry
NÇRWITUN [Nçrws MK] to annoy
NÇRWS [Nerv MK] nerve
NÇUTRALIT~TI [Neutralität MK] neutrality
NÇUTRALIZÎTUN [neutralisieren MK] to neutralize
NEUTR~LS aj [neutral MK] neutral
NÇUTRAN [Neutrum MK] neuter gender
NEUTRÔNAN [Neutron MK] neutron
NEWÎNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Newînei MK] nineteen
NEWINADESÎMTS ord [Newînadesimt drv] nineteenth
NEWÎNDESIMTS [Newînei MK] ninety
NEWINDESÎMTS ord [Newîndesimts drv] ninetieth
NEWÎNEI crd [Newînts 35 + nine + devyni MK] nine
NEWÎNEREI [Newînerei + dziewiæcioro MK] nine (as a group), (+ pl
tantum) [devyneri MK] nine
NEWÎNERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to nine, nine persons together
NEWÎNETA [Warto E 210 + devynetas MK] nine of, of nine...
NEWÎNSIMTA [Warto E 210, Newîneta MK] nine hundreds
NEWINSÎMTS ord [Newînsimta drv] nine hundredth
NEWÎNTS ord [Newînts 35] ninth
NI [ni 29] no, not
NI ANGA [chyba nie MK] hardly (doubtfully)
156

NIAIN~ ↑ Niaîns niain` 6120
NIAÎNAN ↑ Niaîns acc niainan 711
NIAÎNESE ↑ Niaîns gen neainessa 555
NIAÎNS nom sg m [niains 109] no one, not any, none
NIAÎNUNTAN ↑ Niaînunts acc niainonton 55
NIAÎNUNTS pn m, f [niainonts 103] nobody
NIAUBILÎNTS pc [gen niaubillîntis 125] speechless, dumb (thing)
NIAUMADLIMINAI av [Niaumadlimins drv GlN] inexorably
NIAUMADLIMINS aj [Aumadlitun drv GlN] inexorable
NIAUMENEWÎNGIS aj [Aumenewîngis drv] unconscious
NIAUMENEWÎNGISKU [Aumenewîngisku drv] unconsciousness
NIBL~NDEWINGI av [Bl`ndewingi drv] unerringly
NIBL~NDEWINGIS aj [Bl`ndewingis drv] infallible, unerring
NIDÇIWISKU [nideiwiskan 29 drv] atheism, godlessness
NIDEIWÛTISKU [Deiwûtisku drv, nelaimë, nelaime, Ungluck,
nieszczæƒscie MK] disaster, misfortune
NIDÎNKAWINGIS aj [Dînkawingis drv] ungrateful
NIDÎNKAWINGISKU [Dînkawingisku drv] ingratitude
NIDRÛWIN ↑ Nidrûwis acc nidruwien 55
NIDRUWÎNGEI ↑ Nidruwîngs nom pl m nidruwîngi 101
NIDRUWÎNGIN ↑ Nidruwîngs gen pl nidruwîngin 121
NIDRUWÎNGIS aj [nidruwîngi 101 drv] irreligious, infidel
NIDRUWÎNTIN ↑ Nidruwînts acc nidruwîntin 119
NIDRUWÎNTS ↑ Druwçt pc ps ac [nidruwîntin 119 drv] unbelieving,
irreligious, infidel
NIDRÛWIS [nidruwien 55 drv] infidelity
NI ENB~NDAN [ni enb`ndan 27] useless, vainly
NIENIMMEWINGIS aj [Enimmewingis drv] inadmissible,
unacceptable
NIETNÎSTIS ↑ Nietnîstis gen f nieteîstis 115
NIETNÎSTIS [nieteîstis 115 drv] disgrace, disfavour
NIETR~WINGIS aj [Etr`twingis drv] irresponsible, unaccountable
NIETR~WINGISKU [Nietr`twingis drv] irresponsibility
NIETTREPEWÎNGIS aj [Ettr ptwei drv GlN] incessant
NIETTREPEWÎNGISKU [Niettrepewîngis drv] incessantness
NIGGEISTAI av [Gçistun drv + nelauktai MK] unexpectedly, suddenly
157

NIGGEISTAS aj [Gçistun drv + niespodziewany MK] unexpected, sudden
NIGÎDINGIS aj [nigîdings 69] shameless
NIGIWÎTS aj [Giwîtwei drv MK] uninhabited (desert)
NIJ~U [neaw BPT] no more
NIKA pn n [Ni + Ka MK] nothing
NIK~I cj cp [nikai 49] than
NIK~NKSTAS aj [nikanxts 69] indecent
NÎKEWINGIS aj [Nîktwei drv] ruinous, disastrous, pernicious,
calamitous
NIKLAUKAI [Nicklawken ON] Mikolajki (Nikolaiken)
NÎKSNA [Nîktwei drv] ruin (bane), decline, perdition
NÎKTWEI [nykti + nîkt + niknàƒc MK] to decline (perish), perish
NIKWÇI [niquei 65] nowhere
NIKWÇIGI [niqueigi 107] never, nowhere
NILAG~LS aj [Lag`ls drv] illegal
NILÎGIBI [Lîgibi drv] inequality (mathematical)
NIMAIN~IMINS aj [Main`tun + Paklausîmins MK] indispensable
(irreplaceable), irreplaceable
NIPAGATTAWINTS pc pt pa [nipogattawints 77] unprepared
NIPAKL†USMINGIS aj [nipoklusmings 67] disobedient
NIP~USISKAS aj nom sg m [P`usan MK] impartial
NIP~USISKU [Nip`usiskas drv] impartiality
NIPEIS~LINGIS aj [Peis`lingis drv] illiterate
NIPEIS~LINGISKU [Peis`lisku drv] illiteracy
NIPERL~NKSN~ (ezze acc) [Perlanksn` drv] independence (from)
NIPERL~NKUS aj (ezze acc) [Perl`nkus drv] independently (from)
NIRÎNKAWINGIS aj [Rînkautwei drv MK] unpretentious
NIRÎNKAWINGISKU [Rînkawingis drv] unpretentiousness
NIRTAJS [Nirtwei drv] diver
NIRTWEI [nirti, nirt, nurzaƒc MK] to dive, dip (dive)
NIS~TAUSN~ [Nis`tautwei drv] lack, shortage
NIS~TAUTWEI [S`tautwei drv MK] to lack
NIS~TWINEWINGIS [S`twintun drv] insatiable
NIS~TWINISKU [Nis`twins drv] insufficiency
NIS~TWINS [S`twins drv] insufficient
NISKÎSTISKU [Skîstisku + nideiwiskan 29 MK] dirt
158

NISTANÎNTS [St`twei drv] uninterrupted, sustained
NITEISÎNGISKAS aj nom sg m [niteisîngiskan 87] dishonourable
NIWAÎSTS aj [waîstun MK] unknown
NIW~RGINGENIKS [bezpiecznik Nx] safety-catch, cutout, safety-fuse,
protector (cutout), safety-valve
NIW~RGINGIS aj [W`rgingis drv Nx] safe
NIW~RGINGISKU [Niw`rgingis drv] security, safety
NIWINÛTAN ↑ Niwinûts acc niwinûton 43
NIWINÛTISKU [niwinûtiskau 43 drv] innocence
NIWINÛTS aj [niwinûton 43 drv] innocent
NÔ prp acc [no 17] on, upon
NÔBUWIS [Stock + Aufstockung, Aufbau + Rîklis MK] storey
NÔDA [dëmesys + uz-manîba, Auf-merksamkeit MK] attention
NÔDEWINGI av [Nôda drv] attentively
NÔDEWINGIS aj [Nôda drv] attentive
NÔDWISIN ↑ Nôdvisis acc sg n`dewisin 89
NÔDWISIS [n`dewisin 89 drv] sigh
NÔLINGA [Nolingo E 453] rein
NÔMA [andançm K.Bûga MK] lease, rent, tenancy
NÔMADS [Nomade MK] nomad
NÔMAIMINS aj [nômatun drv] hired, pay attr
NÔMAITS [Nomaytis E 684] fatling hog (pig)
NÔMATUN [nôma drv] to rent, lease out, hire
NÔMEN [Nomen + nomens MK] noun
NÔMINATIWS [Nominativ MK] nominative case
NÔPALIS [Au-paltwei + Angriff, napaƒsƒc MK] attack, assault, paroxysm
NÔPEISAN [uþraðas, uzraksts, napis drv] inscription
NÔPIDAN [Auftrag MK] task
NÔPLASS [Noploz E 396] mangle
NÔRMI [Norm MK] norm
NÔSEILANIKS [clergyman MK] priest
NÔSEILAS ↑ Nôseilis gen Noseilis 109
NÔSEILAWINGISKAN ↑ Nôseilawingiskas aj acc Noseilewingiskan 123
NÔSEILAWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [Noseilewingiskan 123] spiritual
NÔSEILIN ↑ Nôseilis acc Noseilien 41
NÔSEILIS ↑ Naseîlis
159

NÔWAITESNA [Nôwaitetun drv] calumniation
NÔWAITETUN [nowaiti`uns 69] to calumniate
NÔWAITETWEI [nowaiti`uns 69] to slander (by gossip)
NÔWAITEWINGIS [Nôwaitetwei drv] slanderous
NÔWAITEWUNS ↑ Nôwaitetun pc pt ac nom sg m nowaiti`uns 69
NÛ [na, nu, nû(n), nû, nun MK] now (well)
NU~NCI [Nuance MK] nuance
NÛDELIS pl [Nudeln, nûdeles MK] noodles
NÛMANS ↑ Mes dat pl noûmans 4910
NÛMAS ↑ Mes dat pl noûmas 39
NUMMERI [Nummer MK] number (issue, sign), issue (of a periodical)
NÛNÎTWEI [Dunîtwei + niuniuoti MK] to croon
NURTWÇ [Nurtue E 479] shirt
NUS~ ↑ Nûss pn po 1 pl nom sg f nous` 55
NÛSAN ↑ Mes gen Noûsan 131
NÛSAN ↑ Nûss acc sg Nusan I 9
NÛSANS ↑ Nûss acc pl noûsons 31
NÛSESMU ↑ Nûsmu noûsesmu 31
N†USKILS [nuskils E 299] tyre (of a wheel)
NÛSMU ↑ Nûss dat sg m noûsmu 35
NÛSS pn po 1 pl nom sg m [nous` 55] our
NÛSUN ↑ Mes gen nusun I 7
NUWÇMBERIS [November MK] November
Ò
Ò [ni] palatal n
160

O
O [o], a short o, which occurs only in internationalisms and is pronounced as a (cf.
A)
Ô [ô, o], a long always accented vowel; in borrowings it draws an accent on itself
Ô [O 83] oh
Ô HÔHÔ [hoho MBS] oh
ÔAZI [Oase MK] oasis
ÔBERSTS [Oberst MK] colonel
ÔBJAKTAN [object MK] object
ÔBJAKTISKAS aj [Ôbjaktan drv] object attr
ÔBJAKTIWS [objective MK] objective
ÔBJAKTIWS aj [Ôbjaktan + Subjektîws MK] objective
ÔBSERWATÔRIJAN [Observatorium MK] observatory
ÔCEANS [ocean MK] ocean
ÔKINI [Ôks + Drawwini MK] stand (hallstand), hallstand, coatrack
ÔKS [hôk DIA + okas, `íis, huk MK] peg (crook), hook (peg), hanger (coathanger)
OKUPACIÔNI [Okkupation MK] occupation (of a territory)
OKUPACIÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [Okupaciôni drv] occupation attr
ÔKUPANTI [Ôkupants drv] invader (occupant) woman
ÔKUPANTS [Okkupant MK] invader (occupant) man
ÔKUPATUN [okkupieren + Ôkupants MK] to occupy (invade)
ÔLIWA [Olive + oliva MK] olive no
ÔLIWISKAI ZALLIS aj [olivgrün MK] olive (colour) adj
OPCIÔNALS aj [optional MK] optional
ÔPERETI [Operette MK] musical, operetta
ÔPERI [Oper MK] opera
ÔPOZICIÔNI [Opposition MK] opposition
ÔRANÞINS aj [orange MK] orange
ÔRDINALS [Ordinal- MK] ordinal
ÔRGANIZACIÔNI [Organisation MK] organization
ÔRGANIZÎTUN [organisieren MK] to organize
ÔRIGIN~LIN [Original MK] (smth) original
ÔRKESTRAN [Orchester MK] orchestra
161

ÔRKESTRANTI [Ôrkestran + Muzik`nti MK] orchestral player woman
ÔRKESTRANTS [Ôrkestran + Muzik`nts MK] orchestral player man
ORTÔDOKSIJA [Orthodoxie MK] orthodoxy
ORTÔDOKSIS [Orthodoxe MK] orthodox
ORTÔGRAFIJA [Orthographie MK] spelling, orthography
ORTÔGRAFISKAS [Ortôgrafija drv] orthographic
ÔSNA [Ôstun drv] nose (flair)
ÔSTUN [uosti + east + b-adaƒc MK] to smell (sniff), nose (sniff), scent
(sniff)
P
Pa prp acc [po 83] after ↑ PAS, prp acc [po 99] after (in accordance with),
in accordance with, prp dat [po 41] under
PA~NTRINSENIS [Paantrintun MK] repetition
PA~NTRINSENISKAS aj nom sg m [Paantrinsna drv] repeated
PA~NTRINSNA [Paantrintun MK] repetition
PA~NTRINTUN [wtƒorzyƒc MK] to repeat smth, PA~NTRINTUN
SI [wtƒorzyƒc MK] to repeat i
PAAUGINNAITI ↑ Paaugîntun ip 2 pl poauginneiti 93
PAAUGÎNTS ↑ Paaugîntun pc pt pa poaugints 133
PAAUGÎNTUN [poaugints 133 drv] to breed, grow (breed), bring up
(breed)
PABAJJINTUN [pobaiint 87] to punish
PAB~LZA [Pobalso E 489] mattress
PABANGINNUNS ↑ Pabangîntun pc pt ac pobanginnons 69
PABANGÎNTUN [pobanginnons 69 drv] to move
PABELZTWEI [Pobalso E 489 VM] to swell, blow up i
PABILÎSN~ [Pabilîtun drv] denomination (name), appelative, entitlement
(name)
PABILÎTUN (per acc) [Bilîtun drv + designate MK] to denominate
(name), name (denominate), call (name)
PABRANDÎNSN~ [pobrandisnan 73 drv] burdening
162

PABRANDÎNSNAN ↑ Pabrandinsn` acc pobrandisnan 73
PABRANDÎNTS ↑ Pabrandîntun pc pt pa pobrendints 69
PABRANDÎNTUN [pobrendints 69 drv] to burden
PAD~ST SI ↑ Pad`tun si ps 3 sien pod`st 123
PAD~TAN ↑ Pad`tun pc pt pa n pod`ton 77
PAD~TUN [pod`ton 77 drv] to deliver (give) over, up, give away,
PAD~TUN SI dat [sien pod`st 123 drv] to give oneself (over, up) to
PAD~WINGI av [Pad`wingis drv] faithfully
PAD~WINGIS aj [Pad`tun si MK] faithful
PAD~WINGISKU [Pad`wingis drv] fidelity (faithfulness)
PAD~WUNS SI ↑ Pad`tun si pc pt ac wans pod`uns 103
PADDAUBIS [Pandaubis E 30] valley
PADDIS [Paddis E 312] horde-collar
PADDUBNIS nom pl f [Dubnas + padugnës, padibenes MK] dregs (ragtag)
PADELÎTUN (sirzdau acc) [Delîtun drv] to divide (partition) up
(among)
PADÎNGA ↑ Padîngtwei ps 3 podingai 79
PADÎNGAN n [podîngan 855] pleasure
PADÎNGAUSNA [podingausnan 856 drv] luxury (delight)
PADÎNGAUSNAN ↑ Padîngausna acc podingausnan 856
PADÎNGAUTUN (acc) [podingausnan 856 drv] to take a liking to
PADÎNGAUTUN SI (sen acc) [Padîngautun drv] to enjoy
PADÎNGTWEI [podingai 79 drv] to be liked by (to like)
PADRÛKTINA ↑ Padrûktintun ps 1 sg Podrûktinai 107
PADRÛKTINTUN [Podrûktinai 107 drv] to confirm
PADRUWÎSN~ [podruwîsnan 121 drv] confidence
PADRUWÎSNAN ↑ Padruwisn` acc podruwîsnan 121
PADUKRI [Poducre E 182] stepdaughter
PADWARRIS [Dwarris + dvaras + podwƒorze MK] yard, backyard
PAGABTUN [Gabtun drv] to overrun (usurp), seize, capture
PAGADDINGI [Gaddingi drv], subspecies
PAGADÎNTUN [pogadint 109] to spoil
PAGALBA [pogalban 101 drv] assistance, help; assistant (helper), helper
PAGALBAN ↑ Pagalba acc pogalban 101
PAGALBENIKAN ↑ Pagalbeniks acc pog`lbenikan 91
PAGALBENIKS [pogalbenix 103] helper, Saviour
163

PAGALBSENIS [pogalbenix 103 + pogalbton 115 MK] salvation
PAGALBTAN ↑ Pagalbtwei pc pt pa n [pogalbton 115] helped
PAGALBTWEI [pogalbton 115] to help
PAGAPTS f [dijlapagaptin 93 VM] tool, instrument
PAGAPTS f [Pagaptis E 362] grab (catcher)
PAG~R prp acc [pag`r 27] beside, by smb’s side, side by side
PAGARBA [Gçrbtun drv MK] byword (saying)
PAG~R LÎSTUN [begleiten MK] to accompany
PAGATTAWINLAI ↑ Pagattawintun op (cn 3) pogattewinlai 103
PAGATTAWINTS ↑ Pagattawintun pc pt pa pogattawints 7713
PAGATTAWINTUN [pogattawint 7711] to prepare
PAGAÛNA ↑ Pagaûne pogaunai 77
PAGAÛNE ↑ Pagaûtun ps 3 pogauni 113
PAGAÛNIMAI ↑ Pa gaûtun ps 1 pl pogaunimai 111
PAGAÛSENIS [Pagaûtun drv MK] beginning, PRÇI PAGAÛ-
SENIN [zu Anfang MK] first (at first), at first, at the beginning
PAGAÛTAI ↑ Pagaûtun pc pt pa nom pl m pogautei 113
PAGAÛTAN ↑ Pagaûtun pc pt pa acc sg pogauton 133
PAGAÛTS ↑ Pagaûtun pc pt pa nom sg m pagauts II 7
PAGAÛTUN [pogaût 53] to get, start, begin
PAGAÛWENIKS [Pagaûtun drv] initiator (founder), pioneer
PAGAÛWUNS ↑ Pagaûtun pc pt ac nom sg m pogauuns 95
PAGÇRDAUI ↑ Pagçrdautun ps 3 ] pogerdawie 87
PAGÇRDAUJA ps 3 [pogerdawie 87] preaches
PAGÇRDAUTUN [pogerdawie 87 drv] to preach, announce
PAGGAN psp [paggan 31 3 ] because of, for (some reason), through (some
circumstances)
PAGGERDS [Passuns + Gçrds MK] reverberation, subtone
PAGIRRI [Pogirrien 133 drv] praise
PAGIRRIN ↑ Pagirri acc f Pogirrien 133
PAGIRSN~ [pogirsnan 13115 drv] praise
PAGIRSNAN ↑ Pagirsn` acc pogirsnan 131 15
PAGIRTUN [pogirsnan 13115 drv] to praise
PAGLAB~I ↑ Paglab`tun pt 3 poglabû(dins) 113
PAGLAB~TUN [poglabû(dins) 113 drv] to fondle
PAGLAUB~TUN [Glaub`tun + underline MK] to underline
164

PAGNESTUN [Gnestun drv] to press (on)
PAGRUNTINSNA [Pagruntintun drv] grounding
PAGRUNTINTUN [Gruntintun + justify MK] to ground
PAGUDDI [Pogusania DK 1287, *Pagudç VM] Pogesania
PAGÛNANS ↑ Pagûns acc pl poganans I 11
PAGÛNIBI [Pagonbe E 795] paganism, heathenism
PAGÛNS [poganans I 11 drv] heathen, pagan
PAGÛRNIS [Pagrimis E 442] breast-leather for a horse
P~IKAMAI ↑ Paikîtun ps 1 pl paikemmai 29
PAIKÎTUN [paikemmai 29 drv] to deceive
PAÎMENS [payme-copo DK GN + piemuo, poimçn MK] shepherd,
herdsman
P~ITA [Paytoran E 6 VM] swarm
P~ITARAN n [Paycoran E 6] Pleiades
PAJUKSMA [J`ukus + Juktwei + paprotys MK] custom (tradition)
PAKAWÎNGI av [packawingi 89] peacefully
PAKAWÎNGIS aj [packawingi 89 drv] peaceful
PAKÎWINGISKAN ↑ Pakîwingiskas aj acc packîwingiskan 91
PAKÎWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [packîwingiskan 91] peaceful
PAKÎWINTAJS [Pakîwintun drv] comforter
PAKÎWINTUN [packîwingiskan 91 MK] to comfort, console
PAKKAJAN ↑ Pakkajs acc packaien 133
PAKKAJS [133 packaien drv] peace
PAKKAN ↑ Pakkajan Packan 71
PAKKARS [Paccaris E 502] leather strap of a top-boot
PAKLAUSÎMINAS ↑ Paklausîmins nom pl f poklausîmanas 57
PAKLAUSÎMINS aj [poklausîmanas 57 drv] listenable
PAKLAUSÎSN~ [poklausijsnan 121 drv] hearing out
PAKLAUSÎSNAN ↑ Paklausisn` acc poklausijsnan 121
PAKLAUSÎTUN [poklausijsnan 121 drv] to hear out
PAKLUSMA ↑ Paklûsmas nom sg f poklûsmai 9313
PAKLUSMAI av [poklusmai 31] obediently
PAKLUSMAN ↑ Paklusmas n (av) [poklusman 41] obediently
PAKLUSMANS ↑ Paklusmas acc pl m boklusmans 87
PAKLUSMAS aj nom sg m [poklûsmai 9313 drv] obedient
PAKLUSMINGI av [poklûsmingi 9312] obediently
165

PAKLUSMINGINS ↑ Paklusmings aj acc pl Poklusmingins 91
PAKLUSMINGIS aj [Poklusmingins 91 drv + poklûsmingi 93 12 ] obedient
PAKLUSMINGISKAN aj n (av) [poklusmingiskan 133 + poklûsmingi 9312]
obediently
PAKLUSMINGISKU [Paklusmingiskan drv] obedience
PAKLUSTWEI dat [Paklusman + paklusti MK] to submit, obey
PAKRAKSTS [Kraksts drv] outskirts
PAKS [luggage, luggage + paczka MK] package (parcel)
PAKÛNSEI ↑ Pakûnstun op pokûnsi 133
PAKÛNSTUN [pakûnst 7915] to protect, preserve
PAKÛNTE ↑ Pakûnstun ps 3 pokûnti 41
PAKÛNTEIS ↑ Pakûnstun ip 2 sg pokuntieis 49
PAKÛNTUNS ↑ Pakûnstun pc pt ac pokûntuns 7914
PAKÛRTA [Pocorto E 195] threshold, doorstep
PAKWAITÇITS Pakwaitîtun mod rel ps [poquoitçts 117] as if desires
PAKWAITÎSN~ [poquoitîsnau 63 drv] lust, desire
PAKWAITÎSNAN ↑ Pakwaitisn` acc poquoitîsnau 63
PAKWAITÎTAN ↑ Pakwaitîtun pc pt pa nom sg n poquoitîton 111
PAKWAITÎTUN [poquoitîsnau 63 drv] to lust, desire
PAKWAITÎWUNS ↑ Pakwaitîtun pc pt ac nom sg m poquoitîuns 117
PAKWÇLPTAN ↑ Pakwçlptwei pc pt pa n (av) poquelbton 79
PAKWÇLPTWEI [poquelbton 79 drv] to kneel
PALAÎD~ [polayde DK] inheritance, heritage
PAL~IKA ↑ Palaik`tun ps 3 pol`iku 51
PAL~IKAMAI ↑ Palaik`tun ps 1 pl pol`ikumai 55
PALAIK~TS ↑ Palaik`tun pc pt pa polaikûts 121
PALAIK~TUN [polaikût 35] to maintain, keep, retain
PAL~IKTWEI [pol`ikt 115] to remain
PALAIPINNA ↑ Palaipîntwei ps 1 sg polaipinna 79
PALAIPINNUNS ↑ Palaipîntwei pc pt ac nom sg m polaipinnons 87
PALAIPÎNSNA [polaipînsnan 71 drv] instruction (commandment),
commandment, order (command)
PALAIPÎNSNAN ↑ Palaipînsna acc polaipînsnan 71
PALAIPÎNTAN ↑ Palaipîntwei pc pt pa n polaipinton 131
PALAIPÎNTWEI [polaipinna 79 drv] to command, order (to command),
commission, entrust
166

PALAIPS~I ↑ Pal`ipss nom pl Pallapsaey I, II 5
PAL~IPSAN ↑ Pal`ipss acc sg pallaipsan 59
PAL~IPSANS ↑ Pal`ipss acc pl pallaipsans 79
PALAIPSÇI ↑ Pal`ipsçtwei ps 3 Pallapse 99
PALAIPSÎTUN [Pallaipsîtwei 356] to lust, desire
PAL~IPSS [pallaips 95] commandment
PALAÎSTUN 1 [Palaid` drv MK] to leave tr (to let smth remain)
PALAÎSTUN 2 [Palaîda + paleisti MK] to free, dissolve tr, discharge
PAL~ITAN ↑ Pal`itun pc pt pa n palletan I 13
PAL~ITUN [palletan I 13 drv] to pour
PAL~IZITUN [pomeleis Gr VM] to kiss
PALASASSIS [Palasallis E 574] trout
PALAZÎNSNA [polasînsnan 63 4 drv] chapter (section)
PALAZÎNSNAN ↑ Palazînsna acc polasînsnan 63 4
PALÎGINTUN [polîgu 119 MK] to compare
PALÎGISKU [polîgun 69 MK] likeness
PALÎGU ↑ Palîgusmu (em)polijgu 115
PALÎGU aj n (av) [polîgu 119] similarly
PALÎGUN ↑ Palîgus aj acc sg m polîgun 69
PALÎGUS aj [polîgun 69 drv] similar
PALÎGUSMU ↑ Palîgus dat sg m (em)polijgu 115 MK
PALÎKI ↑ Palîkitun ps 3 polijcki 57
PALÎKISNA [Palîkitun drv] allotment, dedication
PALÎKITUN [polijcki 57 drv] to allot, dedicate
PALÎKIWUNS ↑ Palîkitun pc pt ac polîkins 131
PALIKKINI [Palikkis MK] descendant woman
PALIKKIS [JB MK] descendant man
PALIKTWEI [polînka 97 drv] to remain
PALÎNKA ↑ Paliktwei ps 3 polînka 97
PALÎSTWEI [Lîstwei + Pa-slysti, Pa-slîdçt, po-ƒslizgnàƒc siæ] to slide
(once)
PALKS [Valks 711] falcon
P~LWI [Palwe ON] heath (moor)
PAMAIT~TUN [pomaitat 105] to feed (for some time)
PAMATS [Pamatis E 146] sole (of the foot); [Pamatis E 505] sole (of a
shoe)
167

PAMEDDI [Pomesania DK, *Pamedç VM] Pomesania
PAMESTAN ↑ Pamests n (av) [pomeston 103] subjectedly
PAMESTS pc pt pa nom sg m [pomests 105] subject (to), subjected
PAMESTUN [Mestun + pomests 105] to subject (subordinate), subordinate
PAMETÎTUN [Metîtun drv] to pass smth by throwing
PAMETTEWINGI av [pomettewingi 105] subordinately
PAMETTEWIS [pomettewingi 105 + Mukinnewis MK] subordinate no
PAMIL~IZIS ↑ Pal`izitun ip 2 sg [pomeleis Gr VM] kiss me! kiss me a ...!
PAMINÎSN~ [pominîsnan 75 drv] memory (of smb, smth concrete)
PAMINÎSNAN ↑ Paminisn` acc pominîsnan 75
PAMINÎTUN [pominîsnan 75 drv] to recollect, recall (recollect),
commemorate, mention
PAMÎNSENIS [Pamîntun + Isspresennien 77 MK] memory
PAMÎNSN~ [Pamîntun + MK] memory
PAMÎNTLIN [Pamîntun + Spertlan E 150 + paminklas MK] monument
PAMÎNTUN [pominîsnan 75 + mi…nti MK] to recall (recollect) (at a moment)
PAMÎRISNA [pomijrisnans 33 drv] thought (idea)
PAMÎRISNANS ↑ Pamîrisna acc pl pomijrisnans 33
PAMÎRITWEI [pomîrit 95] to think
PAMUKÎNTS ↑ Pamukîntun pc pt pa pomukints 87
PAMUKÎNTUN [pomukints 87 drv] to instruct
PAMÛTRI [Pomatre E 180] stepmother
PANADÎLI [Ponadele E 18] Monday
PANARTIS [Ponarthen ON VM] Ponarth
PANASSI [Ponasse E 90] upper lip, (place) under nose
PANÇUKA [Pantwcko E 352] pan, frying-pan
PANIRTWEI [einsenken + panirt MK] to subside (sag), sag (subside)
PANNIKAN n [Pannike MBS] fire dm, small fire
PANNIN [Pa^nean E 288] marsh with trees or bushes
PANNISKAN [Panniskas drv, ognisko MK] bonfire
PANNISKAS aj [Pannu drv] fire attr, igneous, fiery
PANNU n [Panno E 33] fire
PANNUSTAKLIN n [Panustaclan E 370] steel fire striker, [Panustaklin
+ ðíiltavas MK] cigarette lighter
PANNUTAKISS [firewall, Pannu, Takkiss + Pannustaklin Nx] firewall
PANTA [Panto E 542] fetter
168

PA‚NZDAU av [pansdau 69] then, afterwards, later on
PANZDAUMANIN ↑ Panzdaumanis acc pansdaumannien 61
PA‚NZDAUMANIS aj pnl [pansdaumannien 61] latter, the last
PA‚NZDAUMS aj [pansdaumannien 61 MK] last
PAPAGAJS [papagailis < papagajs, Papagei MK] parrot, AUBILÎNTS
PAPAGAJS [niaubillîntis 125] talking parrot
PAP~IKA ↑ Papaikîtun ps 3 popaik` 55
PAP~IKAN [Papaikîtun drv] fraud
PAP~IKÎTUN [popaik` 55 drv] to deceive
PAPALTWEI [aupallai 1076 + Preipaltwei + zufallen MK] to have to,
have smth fallen on lot (to fall on lot)
PAPARTIS [Paparthen ON VM] fern
PAPEIS~SENIS [Papeis`tun si drv] signature
PAPEIS~TAN ↑ Papeis`tun pc pt pa nom sg n Popeis`ton 73
PAPEIS~TUN [popeisauns 111] to write (smth concrete)
PAPEIS~TUN SI [pasiraðyti, parakstîties MK] to sign (up)
PAPEIS~WUNS ↑ Papeis`tun pc pt ac nom sg m popeisauns 111
PAPEK~I ↑ Papek`tun ps 3 popeckuwi 41
PAPEK~TAJS [Papek`tun drv] patron (trustee)
PAPEK~TUN [popekût 81] to look after, take care of, be warden to
PAPÇRGIMI [Pçrgimi drv] subspecies
PAPÎDIS [Papîmpis + Pîda + papëdë] foot (pedestal, base), pedestal
PAPILNIMINIS aj [Papilnintun drv, Paklausîminis MK] additional
PAPILNINSNA [Papilnintun drv] replenishment
PAPILNINTUN [Pilns drv GlN] to add, supplement, replemish
PAPÎMPIS [Papinipis E 444] saddle-rug
PAPÎRAN [paper MK] paper
PAPÎRAS gen attr [Papîran drv] paper attr
PAPÎRIKAN dm [Papîran drv] paper dm
PAPLATTINTUN [Plattintun drv] to spread smth (disseminate) tr,
PAPLATTINTUN SI [Paplattintun drv] to spread i
PAPPANS ↑ Paps acc pl Pappans 85
PAPRESN~ [Paprestwei drv] resolution
PAPRESTAMAI ps 1 pl [poprestemmai 65] we understand
PAPRESTUN [poprestemmai 65] to understand, decide, resolve
PAPS [Paps 111] parson, church rector
169

PARADÎZAN [Paradies MK] paradise
PARALLALS [parallel MK] parallel
PAR~METERIS [Parameter MK] parameter
PA R~NKAI av [MK] at hand
PARÇIS~ [Parçske DIA + Ristun + perrçist 89 MK] sandal, slingback
PARÇISEI op [Pareysey II 9] let come
PARÇISKA [Parçisa + Parçske DIA MK] bast-shoe
PARÇITWEI ↑ Perîtwei Pareysey II 9
PAREJÎNGISKAI ↑ Perejîngiskai pareiîngiskai 119
PARÎZI [Pariser MK] Paris
PARLAMENTARISMUS [Parlamentarismus MK] parliamentary system
PARLAMENT~RS [parlamentaras MK] member of the parliament (MP)
PARLAMÇNTI [parlament MK] parliament
P~RPALS [Prapolis E 747] hoopoe
P~RSISTIN n [Prastian E 686] piglet
P~RTIJA [Partie DIA MK] party
PARTÎKELI [Partikel MK] particle
PARTIZ~NTS [Partisan, partyzant MK] guerilla
PAS prp acc [poskails MBS MK] after (behind), behind
PASALLINTUN [Pasaltwei drv MK] to freeze tr
PASALTWEI [Passals, saltwei drv MK] to freeze over, up
PASEGÎWINGI av [poseggîwingi 91] subordinately
PASERRIJA [Passeria, Serija DK, *Serija VM] Paseria (Pas\æka)
PASÎWAN [Passive MK] passive voice
PASIWIT~TI [Passivität MK] passivity
PASIWÎTWEI [Siwîtwei drv] to turn grey (to grizzle)
PASÎWS aj [passively MK] passive
PASKI [Paßch DIA MK] Easter
PASKUL~I ↑ Paskulîtun ps 3 paskollç 91
PASKUL~IS ↑ Pasku lîtun ip 2 sg Poskuleis 91
PASKULÎTUN [paskulîton 87] to admonish, exhort
PASP~RTINTUN [pospartint 119] to strengthen
PASPÎTUN tr [Spîtwei MK] to overtake, run down, catch up with,
PASPÎTWEI i to catch (be in time), be in time, have time (to, for)
PASS [Pass MK] passport
PASSALS [Passalis E 57] frost
170

PASSUNS [Passons E 181] stepson
PAST~ [Pasto E 494] shawl
PASTAGGIS [Pastagis E 443] crupper (a harness)
PAST~I ↑ Past`twei pt 3 post`i 75
PAST~NA ↑ Past`twei ps 3 post`nai 49
PASTANGA [Stengtun MK] effort
PAST~NIMAI ↑ Past`twei ps 1 pl post`nimai 113 21
PAST~SEI ↑ Past`twei ps 2 sg post`sei 105 3
PASTATÎNSNA [Pastatîntun drv] order (booking)
PASTATÎNTUN [Statîntun + bestellen MK] to order (to place an order)
PAST~TWEI [post`twei 63] to become
PASTAÛTWEI [Pastauton 77] to fast (keep the fast)
PAST~WS [Pastowis E 456] woollen cloth
PAST~WUNS ↑ Past`twei pc pt ac post`uns 131
PASTENÎKS [Pastenick Gr] fast
PASTIPPAN av (aj n) [postippan 71] entirely, completely
PASTIPS aj [postippin 45] entire, whole
PASUPRIS nom pl f [Passupres E 225] shelf (board, rack)
PASUPTWEI [Passupres E 225 VM] to rock (sway)
PASW~IKSTINA ↑ Pasw`ikstintwei ps 3 posw`igstinai 133
PASW~IKSTINTWEI [posw`igstinai 133] to shine (for a while)
PAT [pat MK] namely, same
PATABBELIS [Potabel, Pa + Tabelle, Tappali MK] sacristan (sexton in
Lithuania Minor up to 1724)
PATALS [Patols DK VM] Potollo
PATAUKINNUNS ↑ Pataukîntun pc pt ac nom sg m potaukinnons 115
PATAUKÎNSNA [potaukinsnas 121 11 ] promise
PATAUKÎNSNAN ↑ Pataukînsna acc sg potaukîsnan 95
PATAUKÎNSNAS ↑ Pataukînsna gen sg potaukinsnas 121 11
PATAUKÎNTAN ↑ Pataukîntun pc pt pa acc potaukinton 119
PATAUKÎNTUN [potaukinnons 115] to promise
PAT~WELIS [Patowelis E 179] stepfather
PATEIK~TUN [poteikûuns 121] to create
PATEIK~WUNS ↑ Pateik`tun pc pt ac poteikûuns 121
PATEÎSI [Teîsi + pagarba MK] respect, reverence
PATIK~TS pc pt pa [patickots I 7] produced
171

PATIKINNUNS ↑ Patikîntun pc pt ac potickinnuns 115
PATIKÎNTUN [potickinnuns 115] to make (produce), produce
PAT† IKRINSN~ [Patikrintun drv] specification (itemizing)
PAT† IKRINTUN [Tikrintun drv] to specify (itemize)
PATRIARCH~TAN [Patriarchat MK] patriarchate
PATRI~RCHIS [Patriarch MK] patriarch
PATRÎMPUS [Potrympo VT VM] Patrimp (deity of streaming water)
PATRÔNI [cartridge MK] (rifle) cartridge
PATRÛILI [Patrouille MK] patrol
PATTINISKU [pattiniskun I 5] marriage
PATTINISKWAN ↑ Pattinisku acc pattiniskun I 5
PATTINTUN [pattiniskun I 5 drv MK] to marry
PATTINUNS SI [verheiratet] married m
PATTINUSI SI f [Pattintun si drv] married f
P~ULI nom sg m [Pauli 633] Paul
PAUPICÎRS [Unteroffizier MK] sergeant, corporal
P~USAINS aj [P`usan drv] half (consisting of halves), half-and-half
(inconsequent)
P~USAN n [pausan 115] side, [MK] page
P~USEWINGIS aj [P`usan drv] side attr, secondary, subordinate
P~USISKAS aj nom sg m [P`usan MK] partial (one-sided)
P~USISKU [P`usiskas MK] partiality (inequity)
PAUSTAK~IKAN n [Paustocaic^a E 654] wild horse
PAUST~KATA [Paustocatto E 665] wildcat
PAUSTAKÛILIS [Paustak`ikan drv + Wildschwein, meþakuilis] wild
boar
P~USTAN [P`usts drv MK] emptiness
P~USTAUSN~ [P`ustautwei drv] poaching
P~USTAUTAJS [P`ustautwei drv] poacher
P~USTAUTWEI [wildern MK] to poach
P~USTISKAS aj [P`usts drv] wild
P~USTISKU [P`ustiskas drv] ferity
P~USTRI [Paustre E 624] wilderness, desert
P~USTRINIKS [P`ustri drv GlN] hermit, loner, recluse (loner)
P~USTS aj [Pausto(catto) E 665 VM] wild, empty
P~UTS [paute Gr] egg
172

PAWAIDINNA ↑ Pawaidîntun ps 3 powaidinne 6314
PAWAIDINNAITI ↑ Pawaidîntun ip 2 pl powaidinneiti 97
PAWAIDÎNTUN [Powaidint 17] to show, point to, demonstrate
PAWAÎSENIN ↑ Pawaîsenis acc powaisemnen 73
PAWAÎSENIS [Powaisennis 91] conscience
PAWAÎSENISKAS [Pawaîsenis drv] conscientious
PAWAI¬~TAJS [Pawai¼`twei drv] adviser
PAWAI¬~TWEI [Wai¼`tun + patarti MK] advise
PAWAKÎSN~ [Powackîsna 99] banns, declaration
PAWAKÎTUN [Powackîsna 99 drv] to announce, declare
PAW~RGAUSN~ [Paw`rgautwei drv] regret
PAW~RGAUTWEI [pawargan 63 MK] to repent (regret), regret
PAW~RGEWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [powargewingiskan 57]
miserable, hard (difficult)
PAW~RGS [pawargan 63] regret
PAW~RGSENIS [powargsennien 115] tiredness, fatigue
PAW~RGTWEI [W`rgtwei + pawargan 63 MK] to grieve, sorrow
PAWARTÎNTUN [Wartîntun drv] to turn tr, PAWARTÎNTUN SI
[Pawartîntun drv] to turn i
PAWARTÎSN~ [powartîsnan 63] conversion (mending)
PAWARTS [Pawartîntun + powrƒot MK] turn (turning-point), turn-off
PAWÇRPJAITI ↑ Pawçrptun ip 2 pl powiçrptei 95
PAWÇRPTUN [powiçrpt 107] to abandon
PAWÇRPUNS ↑ Pawçrptun pc pt ac powiçrpuns 101
PAWÇRTINTUN [Wçrts + bewerten MK] to appreciate
PAWÎDA [Wid`tun drv] view (prospect)
PAWÎRPAN ↑ Pawîrps acc (grunt)powîrpun 118
PAWÎRPINGIS aj [powîrpingin 109] free
PAWÎRPINGISKU [Pawîrpingis drv] liberty, freedom
PAWÎRPINTAJS [Pawîrpintun drv] liberator
PAWÎRPINTUN [Pawîrps drv] to liberate
PAWÎRPS aj [powîrps 95] free
PAWÎSTINS ↑ Pawîsts acc pl poweistins 103
PAWÎSTS nom sg f [powijstin 27] thing
PAWU‚NDISKAS aj [Undan drv, Powunden ON MK] underwater
PAZ~RTS nom sg f [Passortis E 334] poker (rake)
173

PAZENTLIN [Zentlin + poþymis MK] feature, mark (feature)
PAZENTLITUN [Zentlitun drv MK] to mark (to put a sign), sign (to
mark)
PAZIN~TS ↑ Pazin`tun pc pt pa posinn`ts 125
PAZIN~TUN [posinnat 6521] to recognize, acknowledge
PAZINNA ↑ Pazin`tun ps 1 sg posinna 67 18
PAZINNIMAI ↑ Pazin`tun ps 1 pl Posinnimai 29
PAZZULS nom sg f [Passoles E 79] nape of the neck
PEDAGÔGIKI [Pädagogik MK] pedagogy
PEDAGÔGINI [Pedagôgs drv] educationist woman
PEDAGÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [pädagogisch MK] educational,
pedagogic
PEDAGÔGS [Pädagog MK] educationist man
PÇILIS [peile Gr] knife
PEIS~I ↑ Peis`tun ps 3 peis`i 73
PEIS~IMAÐÎNI [Schreibmaschine MK] typewriter
PEIS~IMINS aj [Peis`tun + Paklausîmins MK] writing, written
PEIS~ISTALS [Peis`imaðîni + Schreibtisch, rakst`mgalds WE] desk
(writing desk)
PEIS~LANIKS [Peis`li drv] clerk, scribe (clerk), copyist
PEIS~LI [peis`lei 89] Script, official letter, official paper, note (small
written letter)
PEIS~LIN ↑ Peis`li acc peis`lin 111
PEIS~LINGIS aj [Peis`li drv] literate
PEIS~LINGISKU [Peis`li drv] literacy
PEIS~LISTA [Peis`li MK] writings (all documents of a written language)
PEIS~TAJS [Peis`tun drv] writer
PEIS~TAN ↑ Peis`tun pc pt pa n peis`ton 105
PEIS~TUN [peis`i 73] to write
PÇISMEN [peis`i 73 + pisaƒc: pismo, pismena MK, GK] letter
PEKKU ↑ Pekku dat sg n Pecku 85
PEKKU n [Pecku 41] cattle
PEKÛRI [Peccore E 329] baker f
PEKÛRIS [Peccore E 329 + Tukûris drv] baker m
PELANNA [Pelanno E 223] hearth
PELANNI [Pelanne E 37] ash
174

PELDÎTUN [peldîuns 43] to acquire
PELDÎWUNS ↑ Peldîtun pc pt ac peldîuns 43
PELÇ [Pele E 710] hen-harrier (ring-tail)
PELÇ [Pelemaygis E 712 VM] mouse
PELÎJAN [Pelîtwei + pelëjai MK] mould
PELÎMAIGIS [Pelemaygis E 712] windhover (kestrel)
PELÎTS aj [Pelîtwei + Saûlits, verschimmel-t MK] mouldy
PELÎTWEI [pelëti + pelçt + pleƒsƒn MK] to mould
PELKI [Pelky E 287] swamp, marsh
PELKIS [Pelkis E 475] coarse overcoat
PELKS aj [Pelkis E 475 VM] ashen, ashy
PELLAKS [Pellekis E 202] gable, roof-ridge
PELLIS nom pl f [Peles E 111] muscles of the upper arm
PÇLW~ [Pelwo E 279] chaff
PÇMPÇ [Peempe E 751] peewit
PÇNKDESIMTS [Pçnkei MK] fifty
PENKDESÎMTS ord [Pçnkdesimts drv] fiftieth
PÇNKEI crd [Piçncts 31 VM] five
PÇNKEREI [Pçnkerei + piæcioro MK] five (as a group), (+ pl tantum)
[penkeri MK] five
PÇNKERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to five, five persons together
PÇNKETA [Warto E 210 + penketas MK] five of, of five...
PÇNKNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Pçnkei MK] fifteen
PENKNADESÎMTS ord [Pçnknadesimt drv] fifteenth
PÇNKSIMTA [Warto E 210, Pçnketa MK] five hundreds
PENKSÎMTS ord [Pçnksimta drv] five hundredth
PENKT~ ↑ Pçnkts nom sg f Pienckt` 53
PÇNKTS ord nom sg m [Piçncts 31] fifth
PENNINGA ↑ Pennings “ptv” pe°nega BPT
PENNING~I [penningans 33 drv] money
PENNINGS [pe°nega BPT] penny (Pfennig)
PÇNPALA [Penpalo E 770] quail
PENSNÇ, gen sg pensnes, nom, dat, acc sg/pl pensnç [Pincenez MK] pincenez
PÇNTNIKS [Pentinx E 22] Friday
PENTS f [Pentis E 147] heel
PÇR pcl [by 69] too
175

PÇR prp acc [per 39, pçr(stans) 73] for, [Perlauken ON] behind, [per(ainan)
117] to be (become) smb, smth
PERAÎNINTUN [vereinigen MK] to unite smb, smth tr,
PERAÎNINTUN SI [Peraînintun drv] to unite i
PERARWI av [Perarwi 113] certainly, indeed
PERARWISKAI av [perarwiskai 43] certainly, indeed
PERAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei + [pertraûki 101] MK] to grow over
PERB~NDA [perbandan I 11 drv] temptation, [MK] test, probation
PERB~NDA ↑ Perband`tun ps 3 perb`nda 55
PERB~NDAN ↑ Perb`nda acc f perbandan I 11
PERBAND~SN~ [Perband`tun drv] temptation, testing, examination
PERBAND~SNAN ↑ Perbandasn` acc perband`snan 55
PERBAND~TUN [perband`snan 55, perb`nda 55] to test, examine,
check up
PERBILÎSN~ [Perbilîtun drv] refusal; dissuasion
PERBILÎTUN [Perbillîton 55] to reject, repudiate; to dissuade,
PERBILÎTUN SI [Perbilîtun drv] to runaround, excuse oneself
(runaround)
PÇRD~ [pçrdin 85 VM] fodder
PÇRDAN ↑ Perd` acc sg f pçrdin 85
PERD~S~ [perd`sai 33] wares, commodity
PERD~SAN ↑ Perdas` acc perd`isan 6917
PERD~SN~ [Perd`tun drv] sale
PERD~TAJA [Perd`tun drv] saleswoman
PERD~TAJS [Perd`tun drv] salesman, seller
PERD~TUN [perdauns 6916 drv] to sell
PERD~WUNS ↑ Perd`tun pc pt ac perdauns 6916
PERDWIGUB~SN~ [perdwibugûsnan 55 drv] despodency, dejection
PERDWIGUB~SNAN ↑ Perdwigubasn` acc perdwibugûsnan 55
PERDWIGUB~TWEI [perdwibugûsnan 55] to despond
PERÇILAI ↑ Perçitwei op (cn 3) pereîlai 4918
PERÇIMAI ↑ Perçitwei ps 1 pl perçimai 63
PERÇIT ↑ Perçitwei ps 3 perçit 57
PERÇITWEI [perçit 45] to come
PEREJÎNGIS aj [pareiîngiskai 119 VM] future
PEREJÎNGISKAI av [pareiîngiskai 119] prospectively, for the future
176

PEREJÎNGISKU [pareiîngiskai 119 MK] future
PERFEKTAN no [Perfekt MK] perfect tense
PERG†ABSN~ [Pergabtun drv] captivity
PERGABTINIKS [Pergabtun drv] captive, prisoner of war
PERGABTUN [Gabtun drv MK] to take smb prisoner
PÇRGALWIS [Pergalwis E 78] occiput, back of the head
PERGÇRBTUN [Gçrbtun drv] to retell
PÇRGIMANS ↑ Pçrgims acc pl m pçrgimmans 41
PÇRGIMEI ↑ Pçrgims dat sg pçrgimie
PÇRGIMI [pçrgimnis 11522 MK] kind (sort), race (animal race), species,
breed
PÇRGIMIS ↑ Pçrgimi gen sg f pçrgimnis 11522
PÇRGIMS m [pçrgimmans 41] creature
PERGRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv] to screw (tighten), twist (smth), –
(çn acc) to turn in (at), run (turn) in (at)
PERGRÇNZTUN 1 [Grçnztun drv] to screw (tighten), twist (smth)
PERGRÇNZTUN 2 (çn, prçi acc) [Grçnztun drv] to turn in (at), run
(turn) in (at)
PERGS [pergas, prƒog MK] boat gouged out of a log
PERGÛBUNS ↑ Perçitwei pc pt ac pergûbons 43
PERIÔDI [Periode MK] period
PERJAIS ↑ Perçitwei ip 2 sg Pergeis I 9
PERJ~SENIS [Perj`twei drv] arrival (of / by bus, train or riding ahorse)
PERJ~SN~ [Perj`twei drv] coming back (by bus, train or riding ahorse)
PERJ~T ↑ Perj`twei ps 3 perioth MBS
PERJ~TWEI [perioth MBS] to drive home, ride back, arrive
PERKL~NTAMAI ↑ Perklantîtun ps 1 pl perklantemmai 35
PERKLANTÎSN~ [perklantîsnan 1156 drv] condemnation, damnation,
malediction
PERKLANTÎSNAN ↑ Perklantisn` acc perklantîsnan 1156
PERKLANTÎT ↑ Perklantîtun pc pt pa n perklantît 113] condemned, cursed
PERKLANTÎTAN ↑ Perklantîts acc perklantîton 43
PERKLANTÎTS ↑ Perklantîtun pc pt pa nom sg m perklantîts 61
PERKLANTÎTUN [perklantemmai 35] to betray
PERKLANTÎTUN [perklantîsnan 1156 drv] to condemn
PERKLANTÎWUNS ↑ Perklantîtun pc pt ac nom sg m perklantîuns 119
177

PERKÛNIJA coll [Perkûms drv + perkûnija, Pçrkona negaiss MK]
thunderstorm
PERKÛNS [Percunis E 50] thunder, [Perkuno DK] Perkuno (Thunder
God)
PERLAÎSTUN [Palaîda + perleisti MK] to transmit
PERLAMSENIS [Perlamtun + Verbrechen MK] crime
PERLAMTUN [Lamtun drv + verbrechen MK] to transgress (infringe),
trespass
PERL~NKE ↑ Perl`nktwei ps 3 perl`nkei 53
PERL~NKIS [perlencke DIA VM] levy of money
PERL~NKSN~ (ezze acc) [Perl`nktwei drv] dependence (on); (prei
acc) belonging (to), being in possession (of)
PERL~NKTWEI (ezze acc) [perl`nkei 53] to depend (on); (prei acc)
to belong (to)
PERL~NKUS aj (ezze acc) [Perl`nktwei MK] dependently (on)
PERLAZÎNSNA [Perlazîntun drv] edition
PERLAZÎNTAJS [Perlazîntun drv] publisher
PERLAZÎNTUN [Lazîntun + verlegen MK] to publish
PERLAZÎNTWI [Perlazîntun drv] publishing house, publishers
PERLÎGINTUN [leygenton II 9 + vergleichen MK] to compare
PERLIMÎS [Perlamtun drv MK] criminal
PERLÛBA [Salûba + Ver-lob- MK] betrothal
PERLÛBITUN [Perlûba drv] to betroth
PERMAIS~TUN [Mais`tun + vermischen MK] to mix entirely
PERME‚RKTUN akkins [uþmerkti akis, aizvçrt acis, zamknàƒc oczy MK]
to close one’s eyes
PÇRNAI av [Pçrns drv] last year
PERNAIKÎNTUN [Naikîntun + perbillîton 55 + vernichten MK] to
annihilate, exterminate
PERNAIKÎNTUN [Naikîntun drv + perbillîton 55 + vernichten MK] to
exterminate, annihilate, destruct
PÇRNS aj [pernai + pçrns + faƒirns MK] last year’s, of last year
PERÔNEWINGIS aj [Perôni drv] public, social
PERÔNI [perôni 103] community, company, [MK] society
PERÔNISKA ↑ Perôniskas aj nom sg f perônisku 73
PERÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [perônisku 73 drv] common, communal
178

PERÔNISKU no nom sg f [perôniskan 45] belonging, intercommunity;
[Perônisku drv] association
PERÔNISKWAN ↑ Perônisku acc perôniskan 45
PERPÇNDIKELS [Perpendikel + perpendikuls MK] perpendicular
PERPETTAS av [perpettas 35] behind (smb’s) back
PERPÎDA ↑ Perpîstun ps 3 perpîdai 115, pt 3 ↑ perpîdai 11120
PERPILNISKU [Pçrpilns drv] redundancy
PERPILNS aj [Pçr + Pilns + p`rpilns MK] redundant
PERPÎSTS ↑ Perpîstun pc pt pa perpîsts 111
PERPÎSTUN [perpîsts 111] to bring
PÇRPUSIN av [Pçr + Pussis + perpus MK] by half, in half, half-and-half
PERR†ISTUN [perrçist 89] to tie up
PERRÎPTAJS [Perrîptun drv] pursuer
PERRÎPTUN [Rîptwei + verfolgen MK] to pursue
PERS~TWINTUN [S`twintun drv, vergnügen MK] to surfeit (glut)
smb, smth
PERSI‚RZDAUTWEI [vermitteln, poƒsredniczyƒc MK] to intermediate
PERSKAJJINTUN [Etskajjintun MK] to settle a newcomer
PERSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv] to move in having come from another
place
PERSKR~ISENIS [Perskr`istwei drv] arrival (by air)
PERSKR~ISN~ [Perskr`istwei drv] coming flying, arriving by air
PERSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv] to fly here, arrive by air, fly in
PERSÔNA [persona, Person MK] person
PERSÔNIBI [Persönlichkeit + Pagonbe E 795 + asmenybë, personîba E
795] personality
PERSÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [personally MK] personal
PERSÔNISKU [Persôniskas drv] personalism, features of personality
PERSPÎTUN [Spîtwei MK] to outrun, excel, surpass
PERSTAL~I ↑ Persta lîtwei ps 3 perstallç 877
PERSTALÎSN~ [perstallîsnas 85] guidance, leadership
PERSTALÎSNAS ↑ Perstalisn` gen sg f perstallîsnas 85
PERSTALÎTWEI [perstallç 877 drv] to conduct, lead (conduct), head
(manage)
PERÐLÛZIMAI ↑ Perðlûzitun ps 1 pl perschlûsimai 559
PERÐLÛZISNA [perschlûsisnan 41] merit
179

PERÐLÛZISNAN ↑ Perðlûzisna acc perschlûsisnan 41
PERÐLÛZITUN [perschlûsisnan 41 drv] to deserve
PERÐLÛZIWUNS ↑ Perðlûzitun pc pt ac perschlûsiuns 556
PERTENGINNUNS ↑ Pertengîntun pc pt ac pertengginnons 115
PERTENGÎNTAN ↑ Pertengîntun pc pt pa pertengninton 93
PERTENGÎNTUN [pertengginnons 115] to send here
PERTENÎTWEI [pertennîuns 67 drv] to linger, retard (linger), be late
PERTENÎWUNS ↑ Pertenîtwei pc pt ac pertennîuns 67
PERTIKSN~ [Pertiktwei drv, Herkunft MK] origin
PERTIKTWEI ezze acc [Tiktwei drv] to descend from, originate from
PERTRAÛKI ↑ Pertraûktun pt 3 pertraûki 101
PERTRAÛKTUN [pertraûki 101] to stretch on (cover), pull on (cover)
PERTREPPENIKS [Pertreptun drv] representative
PERTREPTUN [vertreten MK] to represent
PERTRÎNKTS [pertrinctan 119] stubborn
PERTRÎNKTUN [pertrinctan 119 VM] to knock down
PERWAIDINNAS [Perwaidîntun si drv] it seems (as if)
PERWAIDÎNSNA [perwaidinsnans 69] example; for example PREI
PERWAIDÎNSNAN = p.p. [zum Beispiel MK]
PERWAIDÎNSNANS ↑ Perwaidînsna acc pl perwaidinsnans 69
PERWAIDÎNTUN SI [perwaidinsnans 69 VM] to appear, seem (to be)
PERWAIDÎNTWEI [perwaidinsnans 69 VM] to seem, look (as)
PERWALDÎSN~ [Perwaldîtun drv] administration
PERWALDÎTAJS [Perwaldîtun drv] steward, administrator
PERWALDÎTUN [Waldîtun drv + verwalten MK] to administer
PERW~NDRAUTWEI [W`ndrautwei drv] to immigrate
PERW~NDRAWENIKI [Perw`ndraweniks drv] asylant woman
PERW~NDRAWENIKS [W`ndrautwei drv] asylant man
PERWARTÎNTUN (en acc) [wartint 35 MK] to transform smth (into)
PERWED~I ↑ Perwed`tun ps 3 perwedd` 55
PERWED~TAJS [Perwed`tun drv] seducer
PERWED~TUN [perwedd` 55] to seduce
PERWEKKAMAI ↑ Perwektun ps 1 pl perweckammai 29
PERWEKTUN [perweckammai 29 drv] to scorn
PERWESTUN [Westun drv] to bring smb here by foot
PERWEZTUN [Weztun drv] to transport smb, smth here
180

PERWID~NTS [Perwid`twei drv] envious, jealous
PERWID~SN~ [Perwid`twei drv] envy, jealousy
PERWID~TAJS [Perwid`twei drv MK] envier
PERWÎD~TWEI [Wid`tun drv + za-wiƒsƒc/-z(d)roƒsƒc MK] to envy
PÇRWIJAS nom pl f [Perwios E 281] chaff (after winnowing)
PERWÛKAUSN~ [Perwûkautun drv] invitation
PERWÛKAUTUN [perwûkauns 45 drv] to call smb here, to invite
PERWÛKAWUNS ↑ Perwûkautwei pc pt ac perwûkauns 45
PERZÛRGAUI ↑ Perzûrgautun ps 3 persurgaui 41
PERZÛRGAUTUN [persurgaui 41] to supply, provide
PETÇ [Pette E 104] shoulder
PETÎGISLA [Pettegislo E 108] shoulder artery
PETS f [Pettis E 104] shoulder-blade; [Pectis E 332] oven peel
PETTALKA [peteliðkë, Pippelka] butterfly
PÎBELI ↑ Bîbelis
PÎDA ↑ Pîstun ps 3 pîdai 89
PÎDAN n [Pedan E 245] ploughshare
PÎDEI nom pl m [Peadey E 482] socks
PÎDIMAI ↑ Pîstun ps 1 pl pîdimai 35
PÎDIS nom pl f [Pede DIA] yoke (shoulder-litter)
PÎKLI [Picle E 730] field-thrush
PÎKTWEI [Picle E VM] to peep (beep)
PIKULLAI ↑ Pikuls 1 nom pl peckolle MBS
PIKULLAS ↑ Pikuls 1 gen sg pickullas 51
PIKULLIN ↑ Pikuls 1 acc sg pickullan 61
PIKULLIN ↑ Pikuls 2 acc sg Pickullien 43
PIKULS 1 [Pickûls 55] devil
PIKULS 2 [Pyculs E 10] hell
PILÎNS [Bürger + Pils + Kaimîns MK] citizen
PILLIGARBS [piliakalnis, pilskalns MK] hill fort
PILLIN [pilti, ampalas, pilt, pili, pilas, Piltwei drv MK] flood, flow
(rising tide)
PILNAN ↑ Pilns acc sg pilnan 69
PILNIBI [Pagûnibi MK] full moon
PI‚LNINTUN [erpilninaiti 105 drv] to fill
PILNS aj [pilnan 69] full
181

PILS f [Sassenpile ON VM] castle, fortress
PILTWEI [pilti, ampalas, pilt MK] to overflow
PÎMPA [Papinipis E VM] penis
PINTEGA [Pints MK] journey, travel, trip
PINTEGAÛNIKS [Pintegaûtwei drv] traveller, wanderer
PINTEGAÛSN~ [Pintegaûtwei drv] wandering
PINTEGAÛTWEI [Pintega MK] to travel, wander
PINTS f [Pintys E 372] tinder, sponge
PINTS m [Pintis E 799] way
PIPPELINS ↑ Pippelis acc pl Pippalins 107
PIPPELIS [Pepelis E 706] bird
PIPPELKA dm [Pipelko Gr] small bird
PÎR~ [pijrin 103 VM] community
PIR~ [Prio E 414] defence fencing
PIRAMÎDI [Pyramide Nx] pyramid
PÎRGALS [Pirgel DIA MK] whisky
PIRM~I ↑ Pirmas f pnl Pirmoi 47
PIRM~IS ↑ Pirmas pnl Pirmois 27
PIRMANIN ↑ Pirmas acc pnl pirmannien 101 7
PIRMANIS ↑ Pirmas pnl pirmonnis 95
PIRMAS ord [Pirmas I 5] first, PREI PIRMAN [zum ersten MK] first av
PIRMINISKU [Pirmins drv MK] preference, priority
PIRMINS [Pirms drv + pirminis MK] primary
PIRSIDRÎMBIS [Vorhang, Drîmbis MK] curtain
PIRSS nom sg f [pirsdau 63 VM] front, front part
PÎRSTAN n [Pirsten E 115] finger
PÎRSTINI [Pîrstan + Grawyne E 304 + pirðtinë MK] glove
PÎRTS [Pirt DIA MK] baths, bathhouse
PI‚RZDAMISTAN [Vorstadt, przedmieƒscie, priekðpilsçta MK] suburb
PIRZDAS aj nom sg m [Perstlanstan E 215 VM MK] front
PI‚RZDAU prp acc [pirsdau 63] before, in front of, opposite
PIRZDAU av [Pirzdau MK] formerly, aforetime
PI‚RZDAUMANIS aj pnl [Pirzdau + Panzdaumanis MK] previous, the
former
PI‚RZDAUMS aj [Pirzdau + Panzdaums MK] previous, former
PIRZDAUNÎKS [przod(ek, Crixt)nix MK] ancestor
182

PIRZDAUSÎNDANTS [Vorsitzender MK] chairman, president
PI‚RZDAWIRDS [Vorwort + priekðv`rds MK] preface
PI‚RZDBITAI av [Pirzdas + Bîtai, Pirzdlangstan MK] the day before yesterday
PI‚RZDLANGSTAN n [Perstlanstan E 215] shutter
PI‚RZDPA‚NZDAUMS aj [Panzdaums + Pirzdlangstan MK] last but
one, next to last
PI‚RZDPERNAI av [Pirzdas + Pçrnai, Pirzdlangstan MK] the year before last
PISS [Pistwis E 784 VM] dog
PISSEWIS [Pistwis E 784] dog’s fly (insect)
PISTUN 1 [peisda Gr + Sompisinis E 340 MK] to grind (pound up),
pound up
PISTUN 2 [peisda Gr + Sompisinis E 340 MK] to fuck smb
PÎSTUN [pijst 105] to carry
PÎWAMALTAN n [Piwamaltan E 384] malt
PIWENÎKS [Piwenitis E 385] malt draff
PÎWS [Piwis E 383] beer
PÎZD~ [peisda Gr] vagina
PJ~USÇ [Peuse E 597] pine-tree
PJAÛTUN [Piuclan E 547 + Gertepeawne ON VM MK] to cut, reap,
mow
PJAÛWA [Pjaûtun drv + pïauja MK] harvest (reaping)
PJÛKLIN n [Piuclan E 547] sickle
PLACCIS [Platz, plac PA] square (city plaza)
PLAÎNS [Playnis E 521] steel
PLAKKAI pl [Fleck, flaki GlN] sausage: entrails sausage
PLAKKAWINGI [Plack, Handplack DIA MK] suddenly
PLANDÎTWEI [plandît MK] to flutter (flitter), flitter, PLANDÎTUN
SI [plandîties MK] to fly (flutter), flutter (sway), sway (swing)
PLANNAUTUN [plans MK] to plan, glide
PLANS [plan MK] plan
PL~NS [plonis E 233] threshing-floor
PLASMENA [Plasmeno E 148] resting base (flat) of the foot’s sole
PLASS [plasmeno < ples- VM] flat aj
PLASSAN [Plass drv] facet, plane
PL~STERIS [Pl`ster DIA MK] milk skin
PL~STI [Ploaste E 491] bed-sheet, linen-sheet
183

PLATÎSN~ [Platîtwei drv] payment
PLATÎTWEI [plateis Gr] to pay
PLATTI [plate MK] plate (panel), slab (panel)
PLATTIBI [Plattus drv GlN] space (area)
PLATTINTUN [Plattus drv] to widen smth tr, PLATTINTUN SI
[Plattintun drv] to widen (broaden) i, broaden i
PLATTIS ↑ Plattitwei ip 2 sg plateis Gr
PLATTISKU [Plattus drv] area (dimensions)
PLATTU [Plattus drv MK] width
PLATTUS aj [platus + plaðs + Gr. platƒus + p\aski MK] broad, wide
PLAÛDAN [Plauden + plûdi JG MK] deluge
PL~UGZDA [Plauxdine E 488 VM] feather, plume (feather)
PL~UGZDINI [Plauxdine E 488] feather-bed
PL~UTEI [Plauti E 126 MK] lungs
PLIKKAUTAJS [Plikkautwei drv + Plikauter MK] pauper
PLIKKAUTWEI [Pliks + Plikauer DIA MK] to live in poverty
PLIKS aj [Plicka Bartha DK] bald
PLÎNKSNI [Plinxne E 342] scone
PLÎNS 1 f [Plieynis E 38] flake-ashes
PLÎNS 2 f [Pleynis E 75] meninx
PLINTI [gun + flinta MK] rifle
PLIPS [Flibb, Phlipp DIA MK] flibb (hot beer with egg and lemon)
PLÎSKÇ [Pleske E 253] breast-piece (a harness)
PLÛGS [Plugis E 243] plough
PLÛS [plus MK] plus
PLÛSAN [Plus MK] plus
PLÛSTUN [plûsti, plûst, Plauden MK] to deluge, flood
PLUÐKÎTWEI [pluschen DIA + pliuðkëti MK] to chat
PLÛTWAN [Plûtwei, ðûtwan + p\etwa MK] fin
PLÛTWEI [plyti, plauti MK] to swim
PLUWIKS [plûtwei drv, Ðuwiks, Schwimmer MK] swimmer, float
(swimmer)
PÔEMAN [Poem MK] poem
PÔETESI [Poet + Prinzessin MK] poetess
PÔETS [poet MK] poet
PÔEZIJA [Poesie MK] poetry
184

PÔLI [Polen MK] Poland
PÔLIBI [Pôlis drv] Polish features
PÔLICAJA [Polizei MK] police
PÔLICISKAS nom sg m [polizeilich MK] police attr
PÔLICISTS [Polizist MK] policeman
PÔLINI [Pôlis drv] Pole woman
PÔLIS [Pole MK] Pole man
PÔLISKAN [Pôliskas + Polisch MK] Polish language
PÔLISKAS aj nom sg m [Pôlis drv] Polish
PÔLITIKERINI [Pôlitikeris drv] politician woman
PÔLITIKERIS [Politiker MK] politician man
PÔLITIKI [Politik MK] politics, policy
PÔLITISKAS aj nom sg m [politisch MK] political
PÔRTS [lat. portus, ûs MK] port (computer)
POSTPÔZICIÔNI [Postposition MK] postposition
PÔTENCIALIN [Potential MK] potential
PÔZEWS [Posew DIA MK] reprimand, reprehension
PÔZICIÔNI [position MK] position
p.p. = PREI PERWAIDÎNSNAN [zum Beispiel MK] for example
PRA prp acc [pra 51] through
PRABILÎSENIS [Prabilîtun drv] nickname, name of an animal
PRABILÎTUN per (acc) [Bilîtun drv GlN] to dub (give a name),
give a (nick)name
PR~BUTISKAI av [pr`butskai 63] eternally
PR~BUTISKAI ↑ Pr`butiskas dat sg f prabuskai 43
PR~BUTISKAN ↑ Pr`butiskas acc sg pr`butskan 45 6
PR~BUTISKAS aj nom sg m [Pr`butskas 11716] eternal
PR~BUTISKAS ↑ Pr`butiskas gen sg prabutskas 1177
PR~BUTISKU no nom sg f [pr`butskan 4311] eternity
PR~BUTISKWAN ↑ Pr`butisku acc pr`butskan 4311
PRAÇISENIS [Ençisenis MK] passage, transition
PRAÇITWEI [Çitwei + Praçisenis MK] to go through, pass
PRAÇIWINGISKAS [Praçitwei drv MK] transient
PRAGERTUN [Pragertun drv] to eat up, consume
PR~GLIS [Proglis E 224] kindling-wood
PRAGÛBINGISKU [Parejîngisku + pergûbons 43 + przesz\oƒsƒc MK] past
185

PRAI‚LGINTAJS [Prailgintun drv] prolongerer
PRAI‚LGINTUN [ilgs drv] to prolong
PRAÎMTUN [îmt 99] to pierce
PR~IZUS [Preis MK] prize
PRAJ~TENIKS [Praj`ts drv] matchmaker
PRAJ~TS [Freite DIA, frij`de MK] matchmaking
PRAJ~TUN [Praj`ts MK] to match (propose smb as a spouse)
PRAK~ISN~ [prak`isnan 105] sweat
PRAK~ISNAN ↑ Prakaisn` acc prak`isnan 105
PRAK~RTS [Pracartis E 230] trough
PRAKÎRSTUN [Kîrstun drv, prakirsti] to hew through, hack through,
rupture tr (stave in), beat in
PRAKSENIKS [Praksis MK] practician
PRAKSIS nom sg f [practice MK] practice
PRAKTISKAS aj nom sg m [practically MK] practical
PRALAÎTAN ↑ Pral`itun pc pt pa n pralieiton 75
PRALAÎTUN [pralieiton 75 drv] to shed (effuse), spill (shed)
PRALAWÎNGIS aj [Pr`li drv] holey
PR~LÎ nom sg f [Noseproly E 86 VM] hole
PRALÎNI [Praline MK] chocolate (1 piece of chocolates)
PR~LISKAI av [Pr`liskas drv] all through
PR~LISKAS aj [Pr`li drv] perforating, in-and-out, leading (going) through
PRALÎZTWEI [Lîztwei drv] (kîrsa acc) to get (climb) (over), (pra
acc) to get (creep) (through)
PRAMADLIN n [Pra madlin 91] intercession
PRAMADLÎTUN (per acc) [Pra madlin 91] to intercede (for)
PRANAKTAUTWEI [Naktautwei] to spend the night, stay overnight
PRANCÔZINI [Prancôzis drv] Frenchwoman
PRANCÔZIS [Franzose + Matrôzi MK] Frenchman
PRANCÔZISKAN [Prancôziskas drv + Französisch] French language
PRANCÔZISKAS [Prancôzis drv] French
PRANKRÎKI [Frankreich + Rîki MK] France
PRAPALSN~ [Prapaltwei drv] fading, disappearing
PRAPALTWEI [aupallai 107, prapulti, przepaƒsƒc MK] to disappear, get
lost, fade away
PRAPÛTUN [Pûtun drv] to drink (property, etc.), drink away
186

PRASÎSENIS [Prsîtun drv] question
PRASÎTUN [praðyti + prasît + prosiƒc MK] to ask
PRASKAJJINTUN [Etskajjintun MK] to resettle smb
PRASKATÎTWEI [Skatîtwei drv] to advance, move further i
PRASKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv] to resettle i
PRASPÎLISNA [Praspîlitun drv] defeat (loss)
PRASPÎLITAJS [Praspîlitun drv] loser
PRASPÎLITUN [verspielen MK] to lose (be defeated)
PRASSAN n [Prassan E 266] millet
PRASSELI [Prassel DIA MK] garden strawberry
PRASTS aj [prasts, prastas < prosty MK] simple
PRASW~IKSTISTA [Durchlaucht + prakilnybë MK] Serene Highness
PR~TAN ↑ Pr`ts acc sg m pr`tin 51
PRAT~RTWEI [T`rin 105, pratarti MK] to get into conversation, begin
to speak
PRATENNIS [*Prôtenîs < prôts/ pr`ts ? MK] Brodeno
PRATREPTUN (kîrsa acc) [Treptwei + prawedduns 119 MK] to
overpass (overstep)
PR~TS [pr`tin 51 drv] decision, idea, [pr`tin 51 MK] conception
PRAWEDDUNS ↑ Prawestun pc pt ac prawedduns 119
PRAWERÇI imp pt [prewerîngiskan 41 MK] it was necessary to
PRAWERÎNGIS aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM] necessary, needful, useful
PRAWERÎNGISKU no nom sg f [prewerîngiskan 41 drv] necessity,
usefulness
PRAWERÎNGISKWAN ↑ Prawerîngisku acc prewerîngiskan 41
PRAWERÎSN~ [prewerîsnan 53] necessaries, needs
PRAWERÎSNAN ↑ Prawerisn` acc prewerîsnan 53
PRAWERÎTWEI [prewerîsnan 53 VM] to be necessary to, imp to be to
PRAWERRU av [prewerîngiskan 41 MK] necessarily
PRAWERRU imp ps [prewerîngiskan 41 MK] is is necessary to, one should ...
PRAWERRUS aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM] necessary, needful, useful
PRAWESTUN [prawedduns 119 MK] to transfer, carry over, – (pra
acc) [prawedduns 119 drv] to take smb across smth
PRAWÎD~TUN [Wid`tun drv] to foresee
PRAWÎDEUTUN [Prawîdis drv] to prophesy
PRAWÎDIS [Prophet + pravietis + Pra + Wid`tun MK] prophet
187

PRAWÎDISKAS aj nom sg m [Prawîds drv] prophetic
PRAWILLA ↑ Prawiltun pt 3 prowela(din) I 13
PRAWILLANIKS [Prawilsn` drv] traitor
PRAWILSN~ [Prawiltun drv] betrayal
PRAWILTS ↑ Prawiltun pc pt pa prawilts 75
PRAWILTUN [prowela(din) I 13] to betray, disappoint,
PRAWILTUN SI (çn dat) [Prawiltun drv] to be disappointed (in)
PRAWÛRISKU [Wûriskas drv] antiquity
PRAWÛRS aj [Prosenovë + Wûrs MK] ancient
PREDDIKAUSNA [preddikausnan 29] sermon, preachment
PREDDIKAUSNAN ↑ Preddikausna acc preddikausnan 29
PREDDIKAUTWEI [preddikausnan 29 drv] to preach
PREDDIKERINS ↑ Preddikeris acc pl Predickerins 17
PREDDIKERIS [Predickerins 17] preacher
PREDIK~TAN [Prädikat MK] predicate
PREFIKSAN [Präfix MK] prefix
PRÇI prp acc [prei 45] at, by (near), beside (near), [prei 79] to
PREIARTUWI [Preartue E 249] plough-knife
PREIBILÎSN~ [preibillîsn` 617] promise
PREIBILÎSNAS ↑ Preibilisn` nom pl f preibillîsnai 616
PREIBILÎTUN [preibillîsn` 617 drv] to promise
PREIBÛWITAN [Bûwitan + piebûve + priestatas MK] penthouse (annex),
out-house
PRÇID~ [Preid`tun + Sando E 200 MK] supplement, appendix
PREID~SN~ [Preid`tun drv] addition
PREID~TUN (prei acc) [send`uns 109 + prijungti MK] to add (to),
attach (to), annex (to), supplement (to), append (to), PREID~TUN
SI (prei acc) [Preid`tun drv] to join i
PREIDRÛKTINTUN (prei acc) [drûkts drv] to fix (to), fasten (to)
PREIÇIMININTUN [preiçimins drv Nx] to make accessible
PREIÇIMINISKU [Preiçimins drv] accessibility
PREIÇIMINS aj [Preiçitwei + enimumne 91 + poklausîmanas 57 MK]
accessible
PREIÇISENIS [Preiçitwei + Zutritt MK] access
PREIÇITWEI [Çitwei drv] to approach
PREIGÇRBTWEI [preigçrbt 27] to recount smth to be learnt
188

PREIGÇRDAUI ↑ Preigçrdautun ps 3 preigerdawi 39
PREIGÇRDAUTUN [preigerdawi 39] to promise
PRÇIGIMI [prçigimnis 11521 VM] nature (character)
PRÇIGIMIS ↑ Prçigimi gen prçigimnis 11521
PREIGLABTUN [Glabtun drv] to press (to), cuddle tr (to), PREI-
GLABTUN SI [Preiglabtun drv] to press oneself (to), cuddle i (to)
PREIILGEWINGIS [Preiilgintwei ] dull (bore), bore (dull)
PREIILGEWINGISKU [Preilgewingis drv] boredom, tedium
PREIILGINAUTWEI [Preiilgintun drv] to have a tedious time
PREIILGINTWEI [Ilgs drv + prailgt, langweilen, garlaicîgs MK] to bore
(make smb bored of), bother
PREI K~IRAI av [K`irs + preitickray I 9 MK] at the left, the left
PREIKAKÎNTUN SI (prçi acc) [Kakîntun drv] to get (to)
PRÇIKALS [Preitalis E 517] anvil
PREIKALTUN [Kaltwei drv] to nail down (to), nail up (to)
PREIKANSTUN [Kanstun MK] to bite one’s tongue, have a bite (snack)
PREIK~USINTUN SI (prçi acc) [K`usintun drv] to touch
PRÇIKENI [Freiken DIA MK] princess
PREÎKIN av [I 5 preiken] against (contra), contra
PRÇI KITAN [GlN] besides, by the way
PREIKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun + lock MK] to lock up
PREILAIK~TUN [preilaikût 47] to set forth (instructing)
PREIL~NGUS aj nom sg m [preitl`ngus 87] gentle, polite
PRÇILIGA [Preilîgintun drv] parabola (simile)
PREILÎGINSNA [Preilîgintun drv] equation, likening
PREILÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK] to parallel, equate, liken
PREILIPÎNTUN (prei acc) [Liptwei drv] to stick (glue) smth (to)
PREIMESTUN [vorwerfen + p`rmest + primesti MK] to reproach
PREIMINÎTUN (ezze acc) [pominîsnan 75 drv] remind (admonish) (of)
PRÇIMISTAN [priemiestis, piepilsçta GlN] suburb
PREIMÛSLINTUN (prei acc) [Mûslintun drv] to glue smth (to)
PREIPA‚LSENISKAS aj nom sg m [Preipalsn` drv] incidental
(contingent), accidental (contingent)
PREIPA‚LSN~ [Senpaltwei, coincidence MK] contingency
PRÇIPALINGI av [Prçipalingis drv] accidentally
PRÇIPALINGIS aj [Prçipalis drv] incidental (contingent), accidental
189

PRÇIPALIS [Senpaltwei, Zufall + priepuolis MK] accident, instance, case
PREIPA‚LTWEI [aupallai 1076 + Senpaltwei, Zufall MK] to happen
PRÇIPAUS av [preipaus 71] away
PRÇIPAUS BÎGTWEI [Bîgtwei MK] to run away
PRÇIPAUSINS aj [Prçipaus MK] strange (extraneous)
PRÇIPAUSINTUN [Prçipaus + eliminate MK] to remove
PREIPEIS~TUN [“priraðyti” MK] to prescribe
PREI PERWAIDÎNSNAN = p.p. [zum Beispiel MK] for example
PRÇIPIRSTANS ↑ Prçipirstas acc pl prçipîrstans 107
PRÇIPIRSTS [prçipîrstans 107] finger ring, wedding ring
PREIPÎSTUN [preipîst 117] to bring
PRÇISIKAN ↑ Prçisiks acc prçisiki 117
PRÇISIKS [prçisiks 79] enemy
PREISKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv] to fly up (to), fly in in large number
PREISP~RTAUTUN [Sp`rts drv] to commit violence to, rape
PREISP~RTINTUN [sp`rts drv] to compel, force
PREISTALÎTWEI [preistallîwingi 93 VM] to pertain, suit
PREISTALÎWINGI av [preistallîwingi 93] decently, properly
PREISTALÎWINGIS aj [preistallîwingi 93 MK] proper, suitable
PREISTALÎWINGISKU [preistallîwingi 93 MK] decency
PREISTATINNIMAI ↑ Preistatîntun ps 1 pl preistattinnimai 111
PREISTATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111] to deliver, introduce,
PREISTATÎNTUN SI [Preistatîntun drv, sich vorstellen MK] to
introduce oneself, to imagine
PREITARÎNGIS aj (prei acc) [Preitarîtwei drv GlN] content (consentaneous)
PREITARÎTWEI (dat prei acc) [zustimmen + tarîtun + pritarti MK]
to assent (to), consent (to)
PREITEKINNIS [Preitekynne ON JG] tributary
PREI TIKRAI av [preitickray I 9] at the right, to the right
PREIWAKÇI ↑ Preiwakîtun ps 3 preiwackç 45
PREIWAKÎSENIS [preiwackç 45 MK] vocation (mission)
PREIWAKÎSN~ [preiwackç 45 MK] summons, call-up
PREIWAKÎTUN [preiwackç 45] to call (invite) smb, call in
PREIZENTLISN~ [Preizentlitun drv] hint
PREIZENTLITUN prei [an-deuten + zentlitun MK] to hint (to drop a
hint) at
190

PREPÔZICIÔNI [Präposition MK] preposition
PRESKARS [Prestors E 707] wren
PRESKÎTWEI [Prestors E 707 VM] to crack(le)
PRESLÇ [Prestun + peis`lei 89 MK] sense (meaning)
PRESNAS pl [Prestun MK] consideration, opinion
PRESSENIS [Prestun drv MK] concept (intension), intension (concept)
PRESSI [Presse MK] press
PRESTUN [pr`tin 51 MK] to consider, decide
PRETENZIÔNI [Pratension MK] claim, pretension
PRETÇRITAN [Präteritum MK] past tense
PREZÇNTI [Präsens, Präsentis MK] present tense
PRICKUS [Hei, Frötschke, noch öhnmahl! DIA + Prièkus MK] waiter,
doorkeeper
PRÎKI prp acc [prîki 39] against (contra), contra
PRÎKIN prp acc [prîkin 95] against (contra), contra
PRINCÎPAN [Prinzip MK] principle
PRINCIS [Prinz MK] prince
PRÎSKAS aj nom sg m [prëskas + (rieska) + przaƒsny MK] saltless, fresh
PRÎSKINTUN [prîskas Ma] to freshen
PRIW~TS aj [privately MK] private
PRIZÇRIS [Friseur + frizieris + fryzjer MK] hairdresser man, barber
PRIZÇZI [Friseuse + Prizçrs MK] hairdresser woman
PRIZÛRI [Frisur + frizûra + fryzura MK] haircut, coiffure
PRÔ prp acc [pro(ston) 11710] through
PRÔBLAMAN [problem of MK] problem
PROFESÔRS [Professor MK] professor
PRÔGRESS [Progress MK] progress
PRÔJAKTAN [Projekt MK] project
PRÔJAKTITUN [projektieren MK] to project
PRÔKLANTITS pc pt pa [proklantitz I 11] condemned, doomed,
damned
PRÔNEPUTS [Nepûts drv] great-grandson
PRÔNOMEN [Pronomen + pronomens MK] pronoun
PRÔPAGANDA [Propaganda MK] propaganda
PRÔPAUS av [Prçipaus + Prô MK] past (missed) smth
PRÔPORCIÔNALS [proportional MK] proportional
191

PRÔPORCIÔNI [Proportion MK] proportion, ratio (proportion)
PRÔSI‚RZDIS [Sirzdau + protarpis + ïðîìåæóòîê MK] interspace
PRÔTESTANTISMUS [Protestantismus MK] Protestantism
PRÔTESTANTS [Protestant MK] Protestant
PRÔTITIS [prosenelis, pradziadek MK] great-grandfather
PRÔTOKULIN [Protokoll MK] protocol
PROTÔNAN [Proton MK] proton
PRÔWINCI [Provinz MK] province
PRÛSA [pruzza, Prusa DK VM] Baltic Prussia (Prussia without
Brandenburg and Pommerania)
PRÛSIBI [Prûss drv] Baltic Prussian features
PRÛSIJA [Prussia MK] Prussia (a German state)
PRÛSINI [Prûss drv] Baltic Prussian woman, Old Prussian woman
PRUSÎNINI [Prusîns drv] woman member of the Brotherhood “Prûsa”
PRUSÎNS [Prûsa drv MK] man member of the Brotherhood “Prûsa”
PRÛSISKAI av [Prûsiskai 17] in Baltic Prussian, in Old Prussian
PRÛSISKAN [Prûsiskas + (Alt)preussisch MK] New / Old Prussian
language
PRÛSISKAN ↑ Prûsiskas acc Prûsiskan 17
PRÛSISKAS aj nom sg m [Prûsiskan 17] Prussian
PRUSNA [prusnas 10523] face, appearance
PRUSNAN ↑ Prusna acc prusnan 105 22
PRUSNAS ↑ Prusna gen sg f prusnas 105 23
PRÛSS [Prûsiskan 17 VM] Baltic Prussian man, Old Prussian man
PSICHIATRÎJA [Psychiatrie MK] psychiatry
PSICHI~TRIS gen psichi`tras [Psychiater MK] psychiatrist
PUBLICÎSTIKI [Publizistik MK] journalism
PUBLICISTISKAS aj nom sg m [publizistisch MK] publicistic
PUBLICÎTUN [publizieren MK] to publish
PUBLIKACIÔNI [Publikation MK] publication
PUDALLIS [Podalis E 351] a rustic pot
PÛDATUN [pûdauns 115 VM] to carry (repeatedly)
PÛDAWUNS ↑ Pûdatun pc pt ac pûdauns 115
PÛDENIKS [Pûds drv, pƒuodininkas MK] potter (ceramicist)
PÛDS [Podalis E 351, puodas, pods MK] pot
PÛJ~ [Pûtwei drv + puota MK] feast
192

PÛJAIS ↑ Pûtun ip 2 sg pogeys Gr
PÛJAITI ↑ Pûtun ip 2 pl pugeitty I 13
PÛJAMINS aj [Paklausîmins MK] drinkable
PÛJATI ↑ Pûtun ps 2 pl puietti II 11
PÛKI [pûce MK] owl
PÛKIS [pûíis MK] sprite (puck), goblin, brownie
PUKNI [puknë JB + Pelësa MK] pimple (blotch), pustule (pimple)
PÛLA [Pûtwei drv, pûliai, pûïi MK] pus
PÛLIS [Poalis E 761] pigeon, [Pûlis + balandis, baloþu] March
PULKA [polca DK] local district (ward), ward (district)
PULKENIKS [Pulka drv MK] official no
PULKS [folc > pu\k > pulkas MK] platoon, section (platoon), troop (platoon)
PUNNINAN n [Pomnan E 137] buttocks
PÛRAN [Paar, DIA pôr] pair
PÛRAUSNA [Pûran drv MK] pairing
PÛRÇ [pore E 40] steam
PURÇKUGIS [Purç + Kuggis + Dampfboot MK] steamer (ship)
PÛRI [pure E 273] brome grass
PÛRIS [Poaris E 777] mole-cricket
PUS~NTRAS crd [pusantro + anderthalb MK] one and a half
PUSASMAS crd [pusaðtunto MK] seven and a half
PUSBARIKS [Bariks drv MK] half-witted no
PUSIDEIN~DEIN~I [Südosten MK] southeast
PUSIDEINAÛTWEI [Pussidein` drv, po\udniowaƒc, MK] to dine
(have dinner)
PUSIDEIN~WAKAR~I [Südwesten MK] southwest
PUSIDESÎMTAS crd [pusdeðimto MK] nine and a half
PUSIK†ETWIRTAS crd [pusketvirto MK] three and a half
PUSINAKTS f [Nakts drv] midnight
PUSINEWÎNTAS crd [pusdevinto MK] eight and a half
PUSIPÇNKTAS crd [puspenkto MK] four and a half
PUSIS†EPTMAS crd [pusseptinto MK] six and a half
PUSITÎRTAS crd [pustreèio MK] two and a half
PUSLAÎNS aj [Puslç drv] dusty
PÛSLÇ [Pûstun drv] dust, speck of dust
PUSLINDÎTAJS [Staubsauger MK] vacuum-cleaner
193

PUSNÇ [Pusne E 499] high boot
PUSSIDEIN~ [Pussinakts, po\udniowaƒc, poldnik MK] noon, dinner
PUSSIDEIN~I [po\udnie + dienvidi MK] south
PUSSIDEINISKAS aj nom sg m [Pussidein`i drv MK] southern
PUSSIGRAWWINI [Puss + Grawwini MK] median
PUSSILUNKINNI [Puss + Lunks MK] bisector (of an angle)
PUSSINAKTS f [Nakts drv] midnight
PUSSIS f [Possissawaite E VM] half
PUSSISAWAITI [Possissawaite E 20] Wednesday
PUSTI [Post MK] post (mail, post-office)
PÛSTÎ nom sg f [Posty E 801] pasture (pasture place)
PUSTIKASTENS [Pusti + Kastens, Briefkasten MK] mailbox
PÛSTUN [Bangputtis? pûsti, pûst, py \, pyl] to fan (blow)
PÛSTUN [Posty E 801, paƒsƒc VM] to pasture tr
PUSUÐTAS crd [pusðeðto MK] five and a half
PÛTAMINAN n [Poadamynan E 695] fresh milk
PUTTERA [putra, putera MK] porridge
PÛTUN / - WEI [pûti, pût, faul MK] to rot (putrefy), putrefy
PÛTUN [poutwei 73] to drink
PÛWINTUN [Pûtun drv] to water (animals), give to drink
PÛWIS [poûis 75] drink (beverage), beverage
PÛWS [Powis E 773] peafowl
Q
Q [q, k] only in foreign names
194

R
RACIÔNALISMUS [Rationalismus MK] rationalism
R~DA [roda JB MK] advice
RADIKALISMUS [radicalism MK] radicalism
RADIK~LS aj [radikal MK] radical aj
RADIK~LS no [Radik`ls drv] radical no
R~DITWEI [R`da drv] to advise
R~DS [R`da + Rat MK] adviser, councellor
RAGÎNGIS m [Ragingis E 651] deer
RAGS [Ragis E 705] horn, [ragas, Hornungmonat MK] January
RAGÛSTA [Ragusto E 552] cupping-horn
R~IBAN ↑ R`ibs n (av) Roaban E 467
R~IBS aj [Roaban E 467] striped (stripy), speckled
R~IKITUN [Rikisnan E 107 VM] slice (off) (repetedly), cut (repetedly)
R~ISTAN n [Raystopelk ON VM] marsh with trees and brushwood
R~KS [Rokis E 584] crayfish
R~MAWA [Romow DK] a pagan Romowe sanctuary
R~MAWAN n [Romow DK VM] a pagan holy forest
RAMESTUWI [Romestue E 532] wide-bladed axe
R~MISKU [R`ms drv] morality
R~MS aj [R`ms 87] meek, moral, fair (honest)
R~NGSN~ [R`ngtun drv] theft
R~NGTUN [R`nctwei 33] to steal
R~NGUNS ↑ R`ngtwei pc pt ac nom sg m ranguns 67
R~NK~ [ranco Gr] hand
R~NKAN ↑ Rank` acc sg r`nkan 97
R~NKANS ↑ Rank` acc pl r`nkans 79
R~NKAS gen attr [MK] handy
RANKASL~ISKAS [Handbuch MK] handbook
R~NKISKAI av [Rank` drv] manually
R~PI [ropë + rzepa MK] turnip
RAPLIS nom pl f [Raples E 520] tongs, pliers
RAPPENA [Rapeno E 435] young black mare
RAPPIS [Rapis E 563] Caspian asp, Aral asp
195

RAPS [Rapa E 2 VM] guardian
RAPSS [Raps MK] rape (colza)
RAS~ [rasa + rasa + pink MK] dew
RASAÎNS [Ras` drv] dewy
RASSI [Rasse Nx]
RATÎNZIS [Ratinsis E 368,540] chain
R~UD~ [Raud`twei + rauda MK] weep, lament
RAUD~TWEI [raudoti + raud`t + rydati MK] to weep (cry)
RAUGÎNTUN [Rûgtwei drv + rauginti MK] to sour tr
RAÛGS [Raugus E 691] leaven got from gastric ferment of a calf
RAÛTUN [rauti + raut + ryƒc, rwaƒc MK] to pull (tear) up
RAWS [Rawys E 31] ditch
RAZGÎTUN [regzti, rezga, rezgë, razgyti, reþìît, rƒozga MK] to tangle
REALIT~TI [Realität MK] reality
REDDAN [Reds drv] wrong, lie
REDDAN ↑ Reds aj n (av) reddau 69
REDDAWINGI av [reddewingi 3320] wrongly
REDDI av [reddi II 5] deceptively, wrongly
REDDISKAI ↑ Reddiskas dat sg f reddisku 3310
REDDISKAS aj nom sg m [reddisku 3310 MK] deceptive, wrong
REDIGÎTUN [redigieren MK] to edit
REDS aj [reddau 69] deceptive, false (deceptive), wrong
REFER~TAN [Referat MK] report (at a conference)
REFORMACIÔNI [Reformation MK] reformation
REFÔRMI [Reform MK] reform
REFÔRMITUN [reformieren MK] to reform
REGIMÇNTS [Regiment MK] regiment
REGIÔNI [Region MK] region
REGISTERIN [Register MK] register
REGISTRACIÔNI [registration MK] registration
REGISTRACIÔNIS gen attr [Registraciôni drv] registration aj
REGISTRÎTUN [registrieren Nx] to register
REGRESS [Regress MK] regress
REGUL~RS [regular MK] regular
REGUL~RS TÛLILUNKS [Regul`rs, Tûlilunks MK] regular polygon
REGULÎSN~ [Regulîtun drv] regulation
196

REGULÎTUN [regulieren MK] to regulate
RÇIDE av [reide 29] willingly
RÇIDEWAISINÎS [Reidewaisines 87] hospitable
RÇIDINTUN [Rçide Nx] to spur, stimulate (incite), envice
REÎSS [Buccareisis E 593 VM] nut
RÇIZAN acc [reisan 69] once ↑ Rçizus
RÇIZINSNA [Rçizintun drv] multiplication (in arithmetic)
RÇIZINSNAS TAPPALI [Rçizinsna, Tappali MK] multiplication table
RÇIZINTUN [Rçizus drv + Einmaleins, reizin`t MK] to multiply
(mathematically)
RÇIZUS [reisan 69 drv] occasion (time), time (occasion), av RÇIZAN
[kartà, raz, einmal GlN] once, EN RÇIZANS [tarpais, kartais MK]
sometimes
REKKENAUSNA [reckenausnan 89] accounting
REKKENAUSNAN ↑ Rekenausn` acc reckenausnan 89
REKKENAUTWEI [reckenausnan 89 MK] to account, pay scores
REKKENS [reckenausnan 89 MK] account
REKÔNSTRUITUN [rekonstruieren MK] to reconstruct
REKONSTRUKCIÔNI [Rekonstruktion MK] reconstruction
RELAKSAUTWEI [to relax MK] to relax
RELATÎWAI av [relativ MK] relatively, comparatively
RELIGIÔNI [Religion MK] religion
RELIGIÔZS aj [religiös MK] religious
RÇMS [Ram MK] frame
RENTI [Rente MK] pension
REPARACIÔNI [Reparation MK] reparation
REPARATÛRI [Raparatur MK] repair
REPARÎTUN [reparieren MK] to repair
REPLÎKI [Replik MK] replication, remark (replication)
REPÔRTS [Report MK] report
REPREZENTÎTUN [repräsentieren MK] to represent
RESTAUR~NTS [Restaurant MK] restaurant
RESÛRSAI nom pl m [resursi + resources MK] resources
RETAWÎNGIS aj [selt-sam MK] strange
RETAWÎNGISKU [Retawîngis drv] oddity, eccentricity
RETENÎKAN ↑ Retenîks acc Retenîkan 63
197

RETENÎKS [Retenîkan 63] Saviour
RETÎWENISKAN ↑ Retîweniskas acc Rettîweniskan 87
RETÎWENISKAS aj nom sg m [Rettîweniskan 87] salutary, saving
RETÎWINGISKAN ↑ Retîwingiskas acc rettîwingiskan 121
RETÎWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [rettîwingiskan 121] salutary, saving
RETS aj nom sg m [Reteynen ON JG] rare, thin (rare)
RETTAWI [Rettawis drv] oddity woman
RETTAWIS [Retawîngis + Mukinewis 873 MK] oddity man
REWELACIÔNI [revelatio MK] revelation
REWIDÎTAJS [Rewidîtun drv] auditor, inspector
REWIDÎTUN [revidieren MK] to revise
REWIZIÔNI [Revision MK] audit, inspection
REWÔLUCIÔNARS aj [revolutionar MK] revolutionary aj
REWÔLUCIÔNARS no [Revolutionar MK] revolutionary no
REWÔLUCIÔNI [Revolution MK] revolution
REZÇRWI [Reserve MK] reserve
REZULT~TAN [Resultat MK] result
RÎD~ [Redo E 240] furrow
RIK~ITA [Rickoyto + Wangayten, Lycoyte MK] Rickoyto
RIKAÛITI ↑ Rikaûtwei ip 2 pl rikauite 107
RIKAÛJA ↑ Rikaûtwei Ps 3 rickawie 43
RIKAÛSN~ [rickaûsnan 53] government, reign, dominion, authorities
RIKAÛSNAN ↑ Rikausn` acc rickaûsnan 53
RIKAÛTWEI (kîrsa acc) [rickaûsnan 53] to govern, rule, reign
RÎKEWINGIS aj [(ni)rîgewings 87] shrewish
RÎKI [Rîki 113] realm, kingdom
RIKIJJAI ↑ Rikîs nom pl Rikijai 95
RIKIJJAN ↑ Rikîs acc sg Rikijan 29
RIKIJJANS ↑ Rikîs acc pl Rikijans 31
RIKIJJAS ↑ Rikîs gen sg Rikijas 73
RÎKIN ↑ Rîki acc rîkin 43
RIKÎS [Rikis E 404] lord
RÎKISNA [Rikisnan E 107 VM] back, dorsum, EZZE RÎKISNAI av
[Rîkisna drv MK] from behind
RÎKISNAI av gen [Rîkisna drv MK] behind
RÎKISNAS gen attr [Rîkisna drv] spinal, dorsal
198

RÎKISNASGRUNTS [Hintergrund MK] background
RÎKISNASULS [Rîkisna, Sûls MK] spinal column
RÎKISNAZAKS [Rucksack MK] Rucksack
RÎKISNISKAS aj [Rîkisna drv] rear(ward), posterior
RIKÎWISKA ↑ Rikîwiskas aj nom sg f Rikijiskai 103
RIKÎWISKAS aj nom sg m [Rikijiskai 103] excellent
RIKÎWISKU nom sg f [Rikijwiskan 65] majesty
RIKÎWISKWAN ↑ Rikîwisku acc Rikijwiskan 65
RÎKLIS [Riclis E 205] loft
RÎKS [rykas JB, rîks MK] dish, vessel, utensil
RÎKSN~ [Rîktwei drv] quarrel
RÎKTWEI [rîgewings 87 VM] to quarrel
RÎMS [rîm > rîme, rym > rimas MK] rhyme
RÎNDA [Rindo E 227] fodder crib
RÎND~ [curonism MK] row, line (row)
RINDEWÎNGIS aj [Rind` drv] ordinary
RINGA [Rîga MK] Riga
RÎNKAUSN~ [Rînkautwei drv] being choosey, being fastidious (fussy)
RÎNKAUTWEI [Rînktun drv MK] to behave in a choosey way, behave
in a fastidious (fussy) way
RÎNKAWAS [Rînktun drv MK] election (poll)
RÎNKAWINGIS aj [Rînkautwei drv MK] choosey, fastidious (fussy)
RÎNKIS [rink + riƒníis MK] ring of a gas-stove burner
RÎNKSENIS [Rînktun drv MK] collection (fee), gathering means (fundraising),
fund-raising
RÎNKTUN [senrînka 45] to gather smth, smb
RÎPAWISKU [Rîptwei MK] sequence
RÎPINTIN ↑ Rîptwei pc ps ac acc sg rîpintin 85
RÎPINTININ ↑ Rîpintin pnl rîpintinton 83
RÎPINTS pc [rîpintin 85] following, next
RÎPJAITI ↑ Rîptwei ip 2 pl rîpaiti 89
RÎPLÇ [Rîptwei drv] consequence (result)
RÎPTWEI (pas acc) [rîpaiti 89 MK] to follow
RÎSS [rîs MK] rice
RÎSTI [Riste E 639] birch (switch), switch (rod)
RISTUN [senrists 59] to bind, tie (bind)
199

RITTUS pl tantum [Ritus MK] ritual, rite
RÎZIKITWEI [Rîziku drv] risk, dare (risk)
RÎZIKU [Risiko MK] risk
RÔMA [Roma MK] Rome
RÔMANCI [Romanze MK] romance
RÔMANISTINI [Rômanists drv] novelist woman
RÔMANISTS [Roman + Kommunist + romanista MK] novelist man
RÔMANS [Roman MK] novel
RÔMANTIKENÎKI [Rômantikenîks drv] romanticist woman
RÔMANTIKENÎKS [Romantiker MK] romanticist man
RÔMANTIKI [Romantik MK] romanticism
RÔMANTISKAS aj nom sg m [romantisch MK] romantic
RÔMININI [Rômins drv] Roman woman
RÔMINS [Rôma drv] Roman man
RÔRAN [Rohr + rura MK] pipe
RÔZI [Rose MK] rose
RÔZINI [Rosine MK] raisin (one piece)
RÔZINIS pl [Rôzini pl] raisin
RUGGIGEITS [Ruggis, Geîts + Roggenbrot WE] rye-bread
RUGGIS m [Rugis E 258] rye
RÛGTADADAN n [Ructandadan E 690] sour milk
RUGT~GREILI [Rûgtadadan + Grçili + saure Sahne MK] sour cream
RÛGTS aj [Ructandadan E 690 drv] sour
RÛGTWEI [Rûgtadadan MK] to sour i
RÛKAI nom pl m [Rûkai 53] garments, dress (clothes), clothes (dress)
RÛKANS ↑ Rûk`i acc pl rûkans 41
RÛKAUSNA [Rûkautwei drv] roar
RÛKAUTWEI [rûkauti, rûkti + rûkt + ryk MK] to roar
RÛMBITS [Rûmbitun drv] notched, jaggy, serrate
RÛMBITUN [rumbas, robît, ràbaƒc MK] to notch
RÛMBUS [Rûmbitun + rumbas MK] notch, nick, scar, wale
RÛMS [rûm + rûmas, rûme MK] palace
RUNDÎLS [rundijls 87] drunkard
RÛNKELI [Runkel MK] beet
RUSÎ [Russe DK] Russia
RÛSIS [Rusemoter JG MK] cellar
200

RUSÎTWEI [MK wôluntarismus pa DIA ruƒseln (rascheln) + rausyti,
raustis] to rustle
RUSS [Russis E 429] horse (charger)
RUSSAS ↑ Russ gen sg russas 85
ª
ª [ri] palatal r
S
SABATTIKA [Sabatico E 23] Saturday
SADELLIS [Saddel ON JG + sodelis, Woikello Gr MK] farmstead
SADINNA ↑ Sadîntun ps 3 sadinna 97
SADÎNTUN [sadinna 97] to put, set, seat
SADS [sadinna 97 + Saddel ON JG MK] garden
SAGS [Sagis E 486] buckle (clasp), clasp (buckle); [Sagis E 544] hobnail
for hooves
SAÎTAN n [baytan E 346] sieve (bolter), bolter (sieve)
S~ITAN n [Lingasaitan E 446 drv] bind, connection
S~IW~ [ðeiva + cewa MK] quill (bobbin)
SAIW~GARIN [ðeivamedis MK] elder (tree)
S~KIS [Soakis E 750] whitethroat
SAKKI [ðakë, ðaka + saka + socha MK] fork, pl SAKKIS [Sakki
+ ðakës MK] pitchfork
SAKKIS [sulos, sulu MK] April
S†AKNINSADS [Saknis + Sads + Gemüsegarten MK] kitchen-garden
SAKNIS nom sg f [Sagnis E 629] root, nom pl f [saknes MK] vegetables
SAKNÎTWEI [Saknis drv MK] to strike root, to root
201

SAKRAMÇNTAN ↑ Sakramçnts acc Sacramentan 779
SAKRAMÇNTS [Sacramçnts 7313] sakrament
SAKS [Sackis E 598] resin
S~KSENIS [S`ktwei drv] jump (leap)
SAKST~ [Saxsto E 631] timber (log)
SAKSTIS nom sg f [Saxtis E 643] bark (cortex), rind
S~KTWEI [Soakis E 750 VM] to jump (leap), leap
SAL~ ↑ SALL~
SALDAÎNS aj [Salds drv] sweetish
SALDS aj [saldus + salds + s\odki MK] sweet
SALL~ [sala, sala, Nasaliten ON JG] island
SALLAWIS [Salowis E 727] nightingale
SALLAWS [Salts + ziemas, zimny MK] December
SALLINTUN [Saltwei drv MK] to cool i, refrigerate
SALM~ [Salme Gr] straw
SALMS [Salmis E 420] helmet
SALÔNS [Salon MK] salon
SALS [Salus E 63] brook (rill)
S~LS f [Sali Gr] salt
SALTAN aj n (av) [Salta Gr] cold(ly)
SALTAN n [Saltan E 376] flitch
S~LTÇ [Solthe E 344] wheat bread
SALTS aj [Salta Gr] cold
SALTWEI [Passals + Salts + ðalti, salt MK] to freeze i, be chilled
SALÛB~ [Salaûbai (boûsennien) 103] marriage
SALÛBA no m [sallûban 33] husband, f [sallûban 33] wife
SALÛB~GANA [Salaûbaigannan 107] wife
SALÛB~GANAN ↑ Salûbagana acc Salaûbaigannan 107
SALÛBAN ↑ Salûba acc sallûban 33, ↑ Salub` acc Salûban 101
SALÛBAWÎRANS ↑ Salûbawîrs acc pl Sallûbaiwîrins 93
SALÛBAWÎRS [Sallûbaiwîrins 93] husband
SALÛBIS [Sallûbs 99 1 ] wedding ceremony
SALÛBISKAI av [Salûbiskai 10724] conjugally
SALÛBISKAN ↑ Salûbiskas acc Sallûbiskan 10720
SALÛBISKAS aj nom sg m [Sallûbiskan 10720] conjugal
SALÛBISKU no nom sg f [sallaûbiskan 109] matrimony
202

SALÛBISKWAN ↑ Salûbisku acc sallaûbiskan 109
SALÛBISNA [Salûbsna 9916] wedding ceremony
SALÛBITUN [Salûbsna 9916 drv] to marry smb
S~LWI [Salve, zalve, salvë, salwa MK] volley
SAMPISSINIS [Sompisinis E 340] bread of coarse-ground flour
SAND~ [Sando E 200] beam (joist), joist
SANDÇI ij [Sanday Gr] adieu
SANDÎNGA [Sendîngtwei drv] concord(ance)
SANLÎGA [MK] levelling equalization
SANT~LKA [Sentçlktwei drv] collision, percussion, foul (smash)
SARG~SEI ↑ Sarg`tun op Warbo Say (dit) Gr
SARG~TUN [Warbo Say (dit) Gr] to guard
SARGS [Butsargs 87 VM] watchman
S~RGUS [Sarg`tun drv + sargus, saugus MK] secure, safe (secure)
SARKI [Sarke E 725] magpie
S~RKSTIS nom pl f [Sarxtes E 425] scabbard
SARPÎS [Sarpis E 746] nut-cracker bird
SARWAS nom sg m [Sarwis E 418] armour (suit of armour)
SASNIS [Sasnis E 659] hare
SASNITINKLA [Sasintinklo E 697] noose for hare-hunting
S~ST~ [Sosto E 218] bench
S~TAUTWEI [S`tus drv MK] to suffice
S~TUS aj [s`tuinei 83 VM] satiate, full up
S~TWINEI ↑ S`twintun ps 2 sg s`tuinei 83
S~TWINS [S`tus drv MK] sufficient
S~TWINSNA [S`twintun drv] satisfaction
S~TWINTUN [s`tuinei 83] to satiate (sate), satisfy
SAÛLI [Saule E 7] sun
S~ULISSTALÎSN~ [solstitium, solstycja, solsticija MK] solstice
SAULISTIMRAN [Saûli, Timran + Sonnenfinsternis MK] solar eclipse
SAULISW~RSTAN [Sonnenwende, saulëgráþa, saulgrieþi MK] solstice
SAÛLITS aj [Saûli drv] sunny
S~USAI av [sausai 121] dry
S~USAN aj n (av) [saus` 119] dry
S~USAW~ [S`uss drv, sausuma, sauszeme MK] dry (land)
S~USINTUN [S`uss, Sustwei drv MK] to dry tr, drain
203

S~USIS [sausis JB MK] smallpox
S~USS aj [saus` 119 drv] dry
SAWAÎTI [Sawayte E 16] week
SAWAÎTIS [Sawayte E 16 VM + Sanwai¼`twei MK] treaty, contract,
agreement (treaty)
SAWINZLI [Saninsle E 485] belt, girdle
SEBBEI ↑ Sw`ise dat sebbei 103
SEBEWÎNGIS aj [Subs drv MK] selfish
SEDLIN [Sîdons 43 + segli, siod\o, sitls MK] seat (bottom)
SÇFIS [safe, Safe MK] safe
SEGÇI ↑ Segîtun ps 1 sg segge 3718
SEGÇI ↑ Segîtun ps 3 segç 99
SEGÇIMAI ↑ Segîtun ps 1 pl seggçmai 31
SEGÇISEI ↑ Segîtun ps 2 sg seggçsei 71
SEGÇITEI ↑ Segîtun ps 2 pl seggçti 9315
SEGÇITI ↑ Segîtun ip 2 pl seggîtei 756
SEGÎNTINS ↑ Segîtun pc ps ac acc pl (wargu)seggîentins 931
SEGÎSENIS [Segîtun drv] action, act
SEGÎSN~ [segisna 79] activities
SEGÎSNANS ↑ Segisn` acc pl seggîsnans 6914
SEGÎTUN [seggît 87] to do, act
SEGÎWUNS ↑ Segîtun pc pt ac seggîuns 676
SEGMÇNTI [Segment MK] segment (geometric)
SEÎLASN~ [Seîlatun si drv] excitement
SEÎLATUN SI [Seîli + sielotis MK] to get excited, excite oneself
SEÎLAWINGIS aj [(ni)seilewingis 67] sensitive, diligent
SEÎLAWINGISKU [Seîlawingis drv] sensitivity, diligence (assiduity)
SEÎLI [seilin 115 drv] feeling, diligence (assiduity)
SEÎLIN ↑ Seîli acc sg f seilin 115
SEÎLINS ↑ Seîli acc pl seilins 41
SEÎLISKAS aj nom sg m [Seilisku 79 MK] devout, pious
SEÎLISKU [Seilisku 79] devoutness, piety
SÇIMÎ [Seimîns 834 MK] family
SEIMÎNAN ↑ Seimîns acc seimînan 27
SEIMÎNS [Seimîns 834] family together with servants
SÇIMISEMENS [Familienname MK] surname
204

SÇINITSTABS [Seynicz ON 1321, *Seinîts JG, Sensburg MK] Sensburg
SEIRINÎKS [Sçiris drv + naðlys > naðlaitis] orphan
SÇIRIS [ðeirys JB + sierota MK] widower
SEÎSEI ↑ Bûtwei op is 719
SÇISN~ [Sçitwei drv, Bindung MK] connection, communication(s)
SÇISNAS pl [Seisn` drv MK] relations
SEÎTI ↑ Bûtwei ip 2 pl seîti 898
SÇITUN, SÇITWEI [Lingasaitan E 446, si…eti, sƒ^et] to bind, associate
SEKTI [Sekte Nx] sect
SEKÛNDI [Sekunde MK] second (sec)
SELPIS [Zelp, Zolp DIA MK] hank (lock), lock (hair lock)
SEMBA [Samblandia DK VM] Samland
SEN ↑ Sin sien 491
SÇN prp acc [sçn 61] with
SENANZITUN SI [sich einengen MK] to squeeze up
SENAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei drv] to accrete (into one)
SENDAÎRINTUN [sudairinti JB MK] to reconcile
SEND~TUN [send`uns 109] to join smb, smth together
SEND~WUNS ↑ Send`tun pc pt ac send`uns 109
SENDÎLI [Sendîtun + peis`lei 89 MK] composition (consist)
SENDÎMINIS aj [Sendîtun drv] folding (collapsible), gateleg
SENDÎNGTWEI [Dîngtwei drv MK] to live in concord, understand one
another
SENDÎTANS ↑ Sendîtun pc pt pa acc pl senditans 8319
SENDÎTIMAI ↑ Sendîtims dat sg f senditmai 835
SENDÎTIMS aj [senditmai 835] compound, folded
SENDÎTUN [senditans 8319] to fold, [MK] to assemble tr,
SENDÎTUN SI iz (acc) [Sendîtun + susidëti + sk\adaƒc siæ MK] to be
comprised of, consist of
SENDR~UGI av [sendraugiwçldnikai 93] together
SENDRAUGIDÎLATWEI [Dîlatwei drv] to cooperate
SENDR~UGINTUN [Sendr`ugi drv MK] to associate
SENDRAUGIWÇLDNIKAI ↑ Sendraugiwçldniks nom pl m sendraugiwçldnikai 93
SENDRAUGIWÇLDNIKS [sendraugiwçldnikai 93] coheir
SENGÎDAUTUN [sengidaut 121] to get smth awaited, obtain smth
awaited, gain smth awaited
205

SENGR~MBINTUN [Gr`mbintun drv] to scrape up
SENKALSÎSN~ [Senkalsîtun si drv] grammatical agreement
SENKALSÎSNAS pl [Senkalsîtun si drv + sarunas, derybos, Verhandlungen
etc. MK] negotiations
SENK~LSÎTUN [Kalsîtun + saskaƒnot MK] to coordinate, conform,
tune up, attune, SENK~LSÎTUN SI [Senkalsîtun drv] to agree with
(to correspond to) one another; to negotiate
SENKALT~TUN [Kaltun drv, kaustyti MK] to chain together, root (be
rooted by fear)
SENKÎRSTUN [Kîrstun drv+sacirst, senpistun MK] to chop, hack to pieces
SENLAUKÎSENIS [Senlaukîtun drv] invention
SENLAUKÎTAJS [Senlaukîtun drv] inventor
SENLAUKÎTUN [laukît 69 + erfinden + suieðkoti MK] to invent
SENLÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK] to level, even tr, SENLÎGINTUN
SI [Senlîgintun drv] to even i, become even
SEN PAKKAI av [senpackai 121] peacefully, securely
SENPA‚LSENIS [Senpaltwei drv] coincidence
SENPA‚LTWEI [aupallai 19 + zusammenfallen MK] to coincide
SENPISTUN [Sompisinis E 340 VM] to pound up completely
SENRAZGÎTUN [Razgîtun Nx] to entangle
SENRÎNKA ↑ Senrînktun ps 3 senrînka 45
SENRÎNKAMINIS aj [Senrînktun drv] select, picked
SENRÎNKSENIS [Senrînktun si drv] meeting
SENRÎNKTUN [senrînka 45] to collect, gather (all together) tr, assemle
tr, SENRÎNKTUN SI [Senrînktun drv] to get together, assemle i
SÇNRISTS ↑ Senristun pc pt pa senrists 59
SENRISTUN [senrists 59] to connect, bind (connect)
SENSACIÔNI [Sensation MK] sensation (smth sensational)
SENSÇITWEI (sen acc, sirzdau acc) [Sçitwei drv] to communicate
(with, withing, between, among), contact, get into contact)
SENSKÎSENIKS [Senskisn` drv] rebel
SENSKÎSN~ [Senskîtwei drv] rebellion, uprising
SENSKÎTWEI (prîki acc) [Skîtwei+su-kilti+sa-celties] to revolt (against)
SENSKR~ISNA [Senskr`istwei drv] coming together by flying, rally
(meeting)
SENSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv] to fly together, come flying
206

SENSKREMPÛSN~ acc [senskrempûsnan 10312] puckering (creasing)
SENSKREMPÛSNAN ↑ Senskrempusn` acc senskrempûsnan 10312
SENSKRÎZINSENIS [Skrîzis] crossroad, crossing
SEN SWAJJANS [sen wissan swaieis 11915] with own people
SENTAÛWINTUN [Taûws drv, suartinti, satuvin`t MK] to draw together
(make people near, make standpoints close)
SENTÇLKTUN [Tçlktun drv MK] to make to collide, push together
(one against other), SENTÇLKTUN SI [Sentçlktun drv MK ] to
collide
SENTÇNSN~ [sentçnstun drv] summary
SENTÇNSTAS nom sg m [sentçnstun drv] brief
SENTÇNSTUN [tiçnstwei 73 MK] to summarize (abstract)
SENTWEI [senti, sens, seneo MK] to grow old
SENWAI¬~SENIKI [Senwai¼`seniks drv] conspiratress
SENWAI¬~SENIKS [Senwai¼`senis drv] conspirator
SENWAI¬~SENIS [Senwai¼`tun drv] conspiracy (plot)
SENWAI¬~SN~ [Senwaiti`tun drv] accommodation (coordination),
agreement
SENWAI¬~TUN [Waiti`tun drv] to coordinate, SENWAI¬~TUN
SI [Senwaiti`tun drv] to come to an understanding
SENWAI¬~TWEI [Waiti`tun drv] to agree about
SENWAKÎSN~ [Senwakîtun MK] convocation, summoning
SENWAKÎTUN [enwackç 85 + suðaukti, sasaukt MK] to summon,
convoke
SENWIJ~TUN [Wij`tun drv] to wind smth (up, around) completely
SENWINZTUN [Saninsle E 485 VM] to knit (knit wool)
SEPTÇMBERIS [September MK] September
SEPTINADESÎMTS ord [Septinnadesimt drv] seventeenth
SEPTÎNDESIMTS [Septinnei MK] seventy
SEPTINDESÎMTS ord [Septîndesimts drv] seventieth
SEPTINNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Septinnei MK] seventeen
SEPTINNEI crd [Septmas 33 + sekmas + septiƒni + Newînei MK] seven
SEPTINNEREI [Septinnerei + siedmioro MK] seven (as a group), (+ pl
tantum) [septyneri MK] seven
SEPTINNERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to seven, seven persons together
SEPTINNETA [Warto E 210 + septynetas MK] seven of, of seven...
207

SEPTÎNSIMTA [Warto E 210, Septinneta MK] seven hundreds
SEPTINSÎMTS ord [Septînsimta drv] seven hundredth
SEPTMA ↑ Septmas nom sg f Septmai 57
SEPTMAS ord nom sg m [Septmas 33] seventh
SERDS [sirsdau 49 VM] core
SERGÎTUN [absergîsnan 91 drv] to watch (to guard), preserve,
SERGÎTUN SI [Sergîtun drv + saugotis MK] to beware
SERIÔZS [serios MK] serious
SERÎPTAN (SERRÎPTAN) [serîptun Ma] experience
SÇRMENIS nom pl f [sirmen DIA, Zärm DIA GN MK] funeral repast
SERRÎPIMAI ↑ Serrîptun ps 1 pl serrîpimai 113
SERRÎPTUN [serrîpimai 113] to trace (learn), detect
SÇRWERIS [server MK] server
SESTR~ [Swestro E 174] sister
SESTRÎKI [m`sîca + seserëèia + kuzynka + schlûsnikin 11718 MK] cousin
SI encl ↑ Sw`ise dat, acc
SI pcl r [(grîki)si 55] pcl r
SÎDUNS ↑ Sestwei pc pt ac Sîdons 43
SIGN~LIN [Signal MK] signal
SÎJA [sîtun drv + sëja, sçja GlN] sowing
SIKSN~ [ðikðna, siksna, hihna MK] tanned leather
SIKSN~SKREILIS [ðikðnosparnis, siksp`rnis MK] flitter-mouse
SIL~ [Sylo E 589] waste land
SÎLKASDRIMBIS [Silkasdru° b’ E 484] silk cover, silk pall
SÎLKS nom sg m [Silkasdru° b’ E 484 drv] silk
SILLIKI [Sylecke E 575] herring
SILLINS [ðilinis, wrzesieƒn MK] September
SILWESTRISKAS aj [Silvester MK] Silvester attr
SIMBÔLIKI [Symbolik MK] symbolics
SIMBÔLIN [Symbol MK] symbol
SIMBÔLISKAS [Simbôlin drv] symbolic
SIMBÔLIZÎTUN [symbolisieren] to symbolise
SÎMEN n [Semen E 256] seed
SÎMENA [Semeno E 752] plover
SÎMENIS [sëmenis, ziedu MK] June
SIMETRÎJA [Symmetrie MK] symmetry
208

SIMETRISKAS [symmetrisch MK] symmetric
SÎMTAN crd [ðimtas + simts + sto + Dessimton 27 MK] one hundred
SIN ↑ Sw`ise acc, Si [sin 101]
SINAGÔGI [Synagoge MK] synagogue
SÎNDANTS ↑ Sindîtwei pc ps ac Sindats I 9
SÎNDÎTWEI [Sindats I 9 MK] to be sitting, sit (be sitting)
SÎNDS [Sidis E 613] dogwood
SÎNIKA [Sineco E 738] tit (titmouse)
SÎNTAI [Sinthen, Szynthen, Zcingten, Zinthen JG Sintautai MK] Zinten
SÎNTAKSI [Syntax MK] syntax
SÎNTAKSISKAS aj [Sîntaksi drv] syntactic
SIPPELI [Zippel DIA MK] onion
SÎR n [Seyr E 124] heart
SIRABLAS nom sg m [Siraplis E 524] silver no
SIRABLIN ↑ Sirablas acc Sirablan 43
SIRABLISKAS [Sirablas drv] silver aj, silvery
SÎRAN n [sijran 65] heart
SÎRANS ↑ Sîran acc pl sirans 77
SÎRAS ↑ Sîran gen sg siras 9510
SIRDAMETSIMTAI [Sirds, Metsimtan + Mittelalter MK] Middle Ages
SIRDAN [sirsdau 49 MK] middle
SIRDAWA [Sirdan drv + Mittel, ƒsrodek MK] means (implement)
SIRDAWISKU [Sirdan drv + ƒsrodowisko MK] medium
SIRDS aj [Sirdan MK] middle, mid
SÎRGTWEI (na acc) [absergîsnan 91 VM] to be ill (down) (with)
SÎRISKAI av [sîrisku 55] cordially
SIRMUS sg [Sirmes E 554] lye
SIRSILS , gen sirsilas [Sirsilis E 790] hornet
SÎRU ↑ Sîran dat sg siru 115
SIRWIS f [Sirwis E 653] roe-deer
SI‚RZDAI (gen) [sirsdau 49 MK] in the middle (of)
SI‚RZDAN [sirsdau 49 MK] middle, centre
SI‚RZDAU prp acc [sirsdau 49] among, between, amid
SI‚RZDAU KITTAN av [tarp kitko GlN] by the way
SI‚RZDAWENIKS [Mittelsmann, tarpininkas, starpnieks, Sirzdau + -enik
MK] intercessor, middleman
209

SIRZDS aj [Sirzdan MK] middle
SÎSÇ [Seese E 729] blackbird
SÎSENIS [Sîtun + sçjums MK] crop (land under crop)
SISTÇMAN [System MK] system
SÎSTWEI [Sîdons 43 MK] to sit down
SÎTUN [sëti + sçt + siaƒc MK] to sow (seed)
SÎWAN ↑ Sîws n (av) Sywan E 461
SIWASKEBBELINGIS aj [grauhaarig + þilaplaukis MK] grey-haired
SIWÎTWEI [Sîws drv] to turn grey
SÎWS aj [Sywan E 461] grey
SK~BERWIS [Stoberwis E 594] hornbeam
SKAÎDI [Staydy E 311] shaft of a cart
SK~ISTAN [Sk`ists + gijwan 75 MK] liquid
SK~ISTS aj [x: x - skystas, Skîsts - skaistus MK] liquid (fluid)
SKAÎTAN n [Staytan E 421] shield
SKAIT~TAJS [Skait`tun drv] reader
SKAIT~TUN [skaityti + skaitît + czytaƒc MK] to read
SKALANÎKS [Scalenix E 702] hound, beagle
SKALÎSN~ [skallîsnan 10710] obligation
SKALÎSNAN ↑ Skalisn` acc skallîsnan 10710
SKALLAWA [Scalowia DK] Schalauen
SKALS [Scalus E 99] chin
SK~LWA [Stolwo E 641] chip (splinter)
SKANÎTUN [Nx] to scan
SKANNULUNKS [Stanulonx E 623] mezeren
SKANS [Stanulonx E 623 VM] pup (doggy)
SKAPS [Stabs E 680] wether
SK~RD~ [Stordo E 71] skin with hairs
SK~RSTIS [Starstis E 528] tin metal
SKATÎSN~ [Skatîtwei drv] movement
SKATÎTWEI [skasti + ðƒatati + judëti MK] to move
SKATTAUKASTENS [Schubkasten MK] drawer (of a desk etc.)
SKATTAWS aj [Skatîtwei drv MK] movable, agile
SKEBBELIS [Scebelis E 69] hair
SKEL~NTEI ↑ Skel`tun pc ps ac nom pl m skell`ntei 37
SKEL~NTS pc ps ac [skell`nts 65] owing (indebted), indebted
210

SKELÎTUN [skell`nts 65 + skelëti MK] to owe
SKENNITWEI [Stanulonx E 623 VM] to yelp
SKÇNSTWEI [auskiçndlai 121 drv] to sink
SKÇRAPARATS [Rasierapparat MK] safety-razor
SKÇRTUN [sch¨ern MK] to shave tr, SKÇRTWEI to shave i
SKÇURI [Skewre E 685] swine, sow (swine)
SKÎNKIS [Scinkis E 388] watery beer
SKÎRPTUS sg [Skerptus E 626] elm
SKÎSTAI av [skîstai 33] cleanly, purely, chastely
SKÎSTAN ↑ Skîsts acc skijstan 127
SKÎSTAN av [skijstan 49] cleanly, purely, chastely
SKISTINNUNS ↑ Skistîntun pc pt ac Skijstinnons 103
SKÎSTÎNTS ↑ Skistîntuns pc pt Pa (ni)skijstints 115
SKISTÎNTUN [Skijstinnons 103] to clean, purify tr
SKÎSTISKU [skîstieskan 63] cleanness, chastity
SKÎSTISKWAN ↑ Skîstisku acc skîstieskan 63
SKÎSTS aj [skijstan 127] clean, pure, chaste
SKL~IT ↑ Ðl`it
SKLARÔZI [Sklerose MK] sklerosis
SKL~WI [Sklave MK] slave man
SKL~WIBI [Skl`wi drv] slavery
SKL~WINI [Skl`wi drv] slave woman
SKR~IDLAPPAN [Flugblatt, Skr`istwei, Lappan MK] leaflet
SKR~ISLI [Stroysles E 582] flounder, plaice
SKR~ISLIS ↑ Skr`isli nom pl Stroysles E 582
SKR~ISTAUSTIN [Flughafen MK] airport
SKR~ISTUWIS [Skr`istwei + Artwes E 413 MK] flight
SKR~ISTWAISIS [Skr`istuwis + W`isis + Fluggast MK] air passenger
SKR~ISTWEI [Stroysles E 582 VM + pol`ikt 115 MK] to fly
SKREÎLIS [Skrelle DIA, skrielis JB MK] wing
SKREJJAWINGIS aj [Skrîtwei drv] flying
SKRÇMP~ [senskrempûsnan 103 VM] wrinkle (pucker)
SKRITAÎLI [Scritayle E 296] rim; [Scritayle E 296 MK] circle line
SKRITS aj [Scritayle MK] round
SKRITS nom sg f [Scritayle + sritis MK] area
SKRITTAN [Skrits drv] circle
211

SKRÎTWEI [Skrelle DIA MK] to circle (fly)
SKRÎZIN ↑ Skrîzis acc Scrijsien 81
SKRÎZIS [Scrijsien 81] cross
SKRÎZITS ↑ Skrîzitun pc pt pa Skrîsits 43
SKRÎZITUN [Skrîsits 43] to crucify
SKRUNDAS nom pl f [Scrundos E 558] scissors
SKRÛTELI nom sg m [Scrutele E 473] tailor
SKRÛWI [schrûve MK] male screw, screw-bolt
SKRÛWINMUTI [Schraubenmutter MK] female screw
SKRÛWINTUN [Skrûwi MK] to thread (screw-threads)
SKUJJ~ [skuja, skuja, choja MK] needles (of coniferous trees)
SKUJJAN [skuja, skuja, choja MK] needle (of a coniferous tree)
SKUJJISKAS aj [Skuj` drv] coniferous
SKÛLANIKS [Skûli drv] pupil
SKÛLI [schôle MK] school
SKÛNI [skuna Gr] mow (barn)
SKÛRDIS [Sturdis E 324] tool to dent millstones
SKÛRSTUN [Scrundos E 558 + Sturdis E 324 VM MK] to cut (clip), clip
SKUSTUN [Stuckis E 595 VM] to scrape, peel, pare (scrape)
SKUTTIS [Stuckis E 595] maple
SLAÎDS [Slîstwei drv, Slidenikis, sliede, ƒslad] trace, spoor
SLAÎKS [Slayx E 785] earthworm
SLAJJA [Slayo E 307] sledge, sleigh
SLAJJAN n [Slayan E 309] runner of a sleigh
SL~NKI [Slanke E 754] woodcock
SL~UNI [Slaune E 300] arms of the cart’s pole
SL~UNS f [Slaunis E 139] thigh, hip (thigh)
SLIDENÎKS [Slidenikis E 701] pointer dog
SLÎSTWEI [Slidenikis VM] to shift one’s place (move a little), track
(trace)
SLIWAÎTAS nom pl f [Sliwaytos E 619] plums
SM~RDI [Smorde E 612] bird-cherry
SM~RDS [Smorde E 612 VM] smell (odour), scent, stench, stink (stench)
SM~RSAS nom sg m [mynsis E 380 VM] grease for oiling
SMEÎTUN SI [smieties + ƒsmiaƒc siæ MK] to laugh
SMEJJAN [Smeîtun si MK] laugh(ter)
212

SMEJJAWINGIS aj [Smeîtun drv] fond of laughter
SMEJJINS aj [Smejjan drv] funny (comic)
SMÇRLINGS f [Smerlingis E 568] loach
SMIJ~NI [Smij`tun si drv] smile
SMIJ~TUN SI [Smeîtun si drv + MK smaidît] to smile
SMIJ~WINGIS aj [Smij`tun si drv] fond of smiling
SMÎRDÎTWEI [Smorde E 612 MK] to smell (smack)
SMIT ij [Smicuto E 740 VM] ij to convey whisking out or in
SMITTUKA [Smicuto E 740] swallow
SN~IGEGA [Wînega MK] snowflake
SN~IGS [Snaygis E 55] snow
SN~KSTIS f [Snoxtis E 88] snot of nose
SN~KSTWEI [Snoxtis E 88 VM] to snort, hiss, blow one’s nose
SNAPS [snapas, snaps MK] beak
SNIGTWEI [Snaygis E 55 + snigti, sniegt VM MK] to snow
SÔCIALISMUS [Sozialismus MK] socialism
SÔCIALISTISKAS aj [Sôcialists drv] socialist
SÔCIALISTS [Sozialist MK] socialist
SP~CIJA [space, spacja MK] space bar, space key
SP~INA [Spoayno E 387] foam
SP~INAUTWEI [sp`ina drv] to foam, spume
SPAKT~ [spagtas 1194] bath (bathing)
SPAKTAN ↑ Spakt` acc spagtan 103
SPAKTAS ↑ Spakt` gen spagtas 1194
SPAKT~STUBA [bathroom MK] bathroom
SPALLINS [spalis, paƒzdziernik MK] October
SP~NGINTUN [Sp`ngs drv] to blind, dazzle
SP~NGS aj [spangas + Sp`nksti MK] blind
SP~NKSTI nom sg f [Soanxti E 35] spark
SPANSTAN [Spanstan E 322] millstone spindle, [VM] spindle
SP~RS [Sparis E 201] rafter (truss)
SP~RTIN ↑ Sp`rtis acc sg f spartin 45
SP~RTINA ↑ Sp`rtintun ps 3 spartina 71
SP~RTINTUN [spartint 117] to strengthen
SP~RTISKU [spartisku 85] strength
SP~RTS aj [sparts 87] strong
213

SP~RTS av [sparts 107] very
SP~RTS no [spartin 45] force, strength
SPAªS [Sparyus E 798] pasture
SPECI~LS [speziell + tradiciônals MK] special
SPELLAUKSTIS f [Spelanxtis E 642] shiver (splinter), splinter
SPELLAUTUN [Spelanxtis E 642 VM] to chop (repeatedly), split (into
pieces or repeatedly)
SPENDIKKI [Spenstun drv] spinner (woman)
SPENDIKS [Spenstun + Spinne MK] spider
SPENNIS [Spenis E 119] nipple (teat), teat
SPENSTUN [Spanstan E 322 VM] to spin (a yarn) tr
SPERTLIN n [Spertlan E 150] ball of the toe
SPERTUN tr [Spertlan E 150 VM] to kick, SPERTWEI i to set with
feet against a prop
SPÎGELIS [spegel MK] mirror
SPÎGSN~ [Spigsn` 632] bath (bathing)
SPÎGSNAN ↑ Spigsn` acc Spîgsnan 634
SPÎGTUN tr [Spigsn` 632 VM] to sprinkle (moisten), SPÎGTWEI i
[MK] to squirt i
SPÎJAS [Spîtwei MK] race (competition)
SPÎJAUSN~ [Spîjautwei drv] contest (game)
SPÎJAUTWEI [Spîjas drv] to race (emulate)
SPÎJAWINGIS aj [Spîtwei MK] instant (exigent), urgent (exigent)
SPÎJINTUN [Spîtwei drv] to hurry (precipitate), hasten (precipitate)
SPÎKTÇ [Specte E 555] bath (bathing)
SPÎLANIKS [Spielmann, Spieler MK] player
SPÎLI [spele MK] play, game
SPÎLISPAGAPTS f [Spielzeug + Dîlapagaptis MK] toy
SPÎLITUN [spelen MK] to play
SPÎLTAN [Spîltun MK] crack (rip), split (rip)
SPÎLTS pc pt pa nom sg m [Spîltun drv] split attr
SPÎLTUN [Spelanxtis E 642 VM] to split smth tr, SPÎLTUN SI [Spîltun
drv] to split i
SPINNINGIS [spinning MK] spinning (fishing spinning)
SPÎNTAN [Spind DIA MK] wardrobe (place for clothes)
SPIÔNAZI [Spionage MK] espionage
214

SPIÔNS [Spion MK] spy
SPÎSENIS [Spîtwei drv] hurry
SPÎTWEI [spëti + spçt + ƒspiaƒc MK] to hurry, – (pas acc) to chase (run
after)
SPJAÛTWEI [spjauti, pluƒc, vamiti, wimbmis Gr spieaut, vemti MK] to
vomit
SPJAÛWAN [Spjaûtwei drv MK] vomit
SPJAÛWINS aj [Spjaûwan drv] vomit, vomitory
SPÔRTS [Sport MK] sport
SPR~GAN [Spr`gtwei drv] burst, explosion
SPRAGÎNTUN [Spr`gtwei drv] to blow up, blast, burst tr, explode tr
SPR~GTWEI [sprogti + spr`gt + pragnàƒc, ïðÿæèòü MK] to burst i,
explode i, crack
SPRAKST! ij [Spr`gtwei drv + spragt! sprakð! MK] bang! thud!
SPRAKSTINTWEI [Sprakst drv] to fillip, snap, flick, click
SPRÛTWEI [spraut, spraukties + sprausti + prytnàƒc, ïðûòêèé MK] to
penetrate
SPURGLAS nom sg m [Spurglis E 739] sparrow
SPURGLAWANNAGS [Sperglawanag E 714] sparrow-hawk
STA ↑ Stas n subst sta 278
ST~ ↑ Stas nom sg f st` 657
STABASKRIMMA [Steinpilz + cietene MK] edible boletus, boletus
STABILIZÎTUN [stabilisieren MK] to stabilize
STABNÎ nom sg f [Stabni E 221] stove, oven
STABS [Stabis E 32] stone
STACIÔNI [statio MK] station of the Cross
STADDAN av [kadan I 13 MK] then
STADI~LS aj [stadial MK] phasic
ST~DIJAN [Stadium MK] stage (phase)
STAGATÎGELI [Dachziegel MK] roofing tile
STAGS [Pastagis E 443 VM] tail
ST~GS [Stogis E 204] roof
ST~I ↑ Stas nom pl m st`i 91 7, nom pl f Stai 93 12
STAKAMESSERIS [Stakamecczer ` E 428] dagger
STAKLI [Stacle E 197] support (abutment)
STAKLIN n [Panustaclan E VM] steel
215

STAL~I ↑ Stalîtwei ps 3 stallç 772
STAL~IMAI ↑ Stalîtwei ps 1 pl stallçmai 35
STAL~ITEI ↑ Stalîtwei ps 2 pl stallçti 125
STALANÎKS [Tischler MK] carpenter
STALDAS nom sg m [Staldis E 226] cattle-shed
STALÎNTUN [Stalîtwei drv] to stop smb, smth
STALÎSN~ [stallîsnan 117] standing
STALÎSNAN ↑ Stalisn` acc stallîsnan 117
STALÎTWEI [stallit 83] to stand
STALÎWUNS ↑ Stalîtwei pc pt ac stalliuns 97
STALLIN ↑ Stals acc stallan 83
STALS [Stalis E 219] table
ST~MENINIS [St`mens drv + liemenë MK] doublet (waistcoat), waistcoat
ST~MENS [stuomuo, st`vs MK] body (trunk)
ST~MINADEÎKTAN [Haltestelle MK] stop, stopping place
STAN ↑ Stas n Stan II 9, acc sg stan 1715
ST~NDARDS [standard, Standard MK] standard
ST~NDAS nom sg m [Standis E 394] tub (cone-shaped vat)
STANG~ [Stengti + stanga MK] cramp (spasm)
STANGAS [Stang` MK] convulsions, agony
STANGSNA [Stengtun + struna + L`uksna MK] string
STANGUS aj nom sg m [Stengti MK] tense (strained)
ST~NI [Umstand+past`twei, stalîtwei+stan+Medione E 699 MK] circumstance
ST~NINTEI av [st`nintei 79] standing
ST~NINTI pc ps ac n (av) [st`ninti 81] standing
STANKÎSMAN av [Stankîsman 1011] meanwhile, (at) that time
STANKÎSMISKAS [stankîsman drv + damalig, tuometinis MK] then
(contemporary) aj
STANS ↑ Stas acc pl stans 1713
ST~RAN [St`rs drv] thickness
ST~RKS [Starkis E 564] zander, pike-perch
STARNÎTI [Stamite E 760] tern (mew)
ST~RS aj [storas + stary MK] thick
STAS pn nom sg m [Stas 17 12 ] that
ST~SENIS [St`twei drv MK] billeting, quartering (billeting)
ST~SN~ [St`twei drv MK] outage (downtime)
216

ST~TAWA [St`twei drv MK] parking place, taxi-stand, anchorage
STATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111 MK] to stand (put, set) smb, smth,
place smth (vertically)
STATÛTAN [Statut MK] statute, regulations
ST~TUWA [Statue + statua MK] statue
ST~TWEI [st`nintei 79 MK] to stand up i, stop i
STAWÎDAN ↑ Stawîds n Stawîdan 755, acc sg stawîdan 7524
STAWÎDANS ↑ Stawîds acc pl stawîdans 394
STAWÎDAS ↑ Stawîds nom pl f stawîdas 5715
STAWÎDISKAI av [Stawîds drv] in such a way
STAWÎDS pn nom sg m [stawîds 7514] such
STAWÎDSMU ↑ Stawîds dat sg stawîdsmu 478
STÇ cj [ste 898] the + av cp
STEBBULIN [Stebbuls drv] miracle
STEBBULS aj [stebulas JB MK] wondrous (surprising), surprising
STEBEKLIS [Sbeclis E 539 + stebuklas MK] miracle
STEBTWEI [Stabs + stebti MK] to petrify i
STEGTUN [Steege E 235 VM] to cover
STÇIMANS ↑ Stas dat pl stçimans 315
STÇISAN ↑ Stas gen pl stçisan 11925, acc swords stçisan 1178
STENGTUN [Stange PN + stangëti, stengti + tægi] to strain smth, tense
(up) smth tr, STENGTUN SI [Stengtun drv] to strain oneself, exert
oneself, endeavour, attempt
STÇNSENIN ↑ Stînsenis acc Stinsennien 43
STÇNSENIS [Stinsennien 43] suffering, anguish
STÇNSENISKAS aj [Stçnsenisku, Stensn`, Stçnsenis, Leidenschaft MK]
passionate
STÇNSENISKU [Stçnseniskas drv + Stensn`, Stçnsenis, Leidenschaft
MK] passion
STÇNSN~ [Stçntwei drv] suffering
STÇNTWEI [Stenuns I 7] to suffer
STESMU ↑ Stas dat sg m stesmu 1715, sg n dat stesmu 1719
STESSE ↑ Stas gen sg m stesse 634, gen sg n stesse 938
STESSEI ↑ Stas dat sg f stessei 855
STESSE PAGGAN [Stesse paggan 39] therefore
STESSES ↑ Stas gen sg f stesses 11116
217

STIBBAN [Stibbins + Kraîsi, stumbrs + stibis, stiba, stieblys + ƒzdzieb\o
MK] stem (trunk), trunk (stem)
STIBBINS [Stibinis E 310] a girder binding the sledge
STÎGÇ [Steege E 235] shed (mow)
STIKL~ [Sticlo E 401] glass
STIKLAÎNS [Stikl` drv MK] glass attr
STÎLS [Stil MK] style
STÎNUNS ↑ Stçntwei pc pt ac Stenuns I 7
STIPTWEI [Steypata ON JG] to stiffen (congeal) i, solidify i
STRAIKBRÇCHERIS [Streikbrecher MK] strikebreaker
STR~IKENIKS [Str`iks drv] striker
STR~IKS [strike, Streik MK] strike (action)
STR~MB~ [Strambo E 274] stubble (in field)
STRANNAI nom pl [Straunay E 136] loins
STREÎPSTAN ↑ Streîpstus acc sg streipstan 3716
STREÎPSTANS ↑ Streîpstus acc pl streipstans 3719
STREÎPSTUS sg [streipstan 3716] limb of the body, member [, generation]
STRIGGENA [Strigeno E 73] marrow (bone-marrow)
STRIGLÇ [strigli 105] thistle
STRIGTWEI [strigli 105 VM] to stick fast (in smth)
STRÎKS [strîk + strykas MK] bow (fiddlestick), fiddlestick (string bow)
STRÎLA [strëlë + strçle + strza\a MK] arrow; [Strîla + Strahl + str`la MK]
beam (ray), ray
STRUJ~ [Stroio E 103] neck artery
STRUTTAN [Strutkeim ON + srutos + strauts MK] rivulet, stream, torrent,
current (torrent)
STRÛTWEI [Stroio E 103 VM] to stream
STU cj ↑ Stas “instr.” sg n [stu 105] the + av cp
STUBBA [Stubo E 220] room
STUBENÎKS [Stubonikis E 550] barber-surgeon
STUDÇNTINI [Studentin MK] student woman
STUDÇNTS [Student MK] student man
STUDÎSN~ [Studîtun drv] study
STUDÎTUN [studieren MK] to study smth tr
STUDÎTWEI [MK studies] to study (learn) i
STÛNDI [stûndicks 57 VM] hour
218

STÛNDIKA dm [stûndicks 57] moment ,while (a short period of time)
STÛRNAWINGISKAI av [stûrnawingisku 115] seriously
STÛRNAWISKU [stûrnawiskan 117] seriousness
STÛRNAWISKWAN ↑ Stûrnawisku acc stûrnawiskan 117
STÛRNAWS aj [stûrnawiskan 117 VM] earnest (zealous), rigid
STÛRNITIKRÔMS aj [Stûrintickrôms 37] rigorous
STÛRNS aj [Stûrintickrôms 37 VM] stiff, rigid
STWEN av [stwen 51] there
STWI av [stwi 51] here, there (it is, etc.); pcl [Stwi 111] here (is, are), behold
SUB~ ↑ Subs nom sg f subbai 49 16
SUBBAN ↑ Subs n subban 117 1, acc sg subban 47
SUBBANS ↑ Subs acc pl m (stans)subbans 37 6
SUBBAWINGI av [Substalîwingi MK] self-dependently
SUBBAWINGIS aj [Substalîwingis MK] self-dependent
SUBBAWINGISKU [Substalîwingisku MK] self-dependence
SUBBEIG~ [Subs, Eig`, savieiga MK] drift (a self-contained process)
SUBGALÎNSNA [suicide MK] suicide
SUBGALÎNTAJA [Subgalîntajs drv] self-murderer woman
SUBGALÎNTAJS [Subgalînsna + Galîntajs MK] self-murderer man
SUBJAKTAN [subject MK] subject
SUBJAKTISKAS aj [Subjaktan drv] subject attr
SUBJAKTÎWS aj [subjectively MK] subjective
SUBS pn nom sg m [subs 1720] self
SUBSE ↑ Subs gen sg m supsei 87
SUBSEI ↑ Subs dat sg f supsai 45
SUBSMU ↑ Subs dat sg m subbsmu 9510
SUBSTALÎWINGI av [Substalîwingis drv] self-dependently
SUBSTALÎWINGIS aj [preistallîwingi 93 + selbständig, patst`vîgs MK]
self-dependent
SUBSTALÎWINGISKU [Substalîwingis drv] self-dependence
SUBSTANTÎWAN [Substantiv MK] substantive
SÛDAWA [Zudua DK] Sudovia
SUFFIKSAN [suffix MK] suffix
SÛISARGS [Sûji + Regenschirm + Buttasargs MK] umbrella
SÛIT av [zuit 69] enough
SÛITENIKAUTWEI [Sûiteniks drv] to belittle oneself, behave modestly
219

SÛITENIKISKAS aj [Sûiteniks drv] modest
SÛITENIKISKU [Sûitenikiskas drv] modesty
SÛITENIKS [Sûit drv + pieticîgs MK] modest person
SÛJI [Suge E 47] rain
SUKNI [suckenie + suknia MK] woman’s dress, gown
SULL~ [Sulo E 693] curdled milk
SÛLS, gen sullas [Sulis E 196] post (pole of a hut), pole (post, pillar)
SÛNAWIS [Sunaybis E 175] nephew
SÛNDAN ↑ Sûndas acc sûndan 55
SÛNDAS ↑ Sûndus gen sg sûndis 91
SÛNDITUN [s°nndintwti 39] to inflict a penalty, punish
SÛNDUS sg [sûndis 91] penalty, punishment
SUNNIS [Sunis E 703] dog
SÛNS nom [Soûns 67] son
SÛNUN ↑ Sûns acc Sunun I 7
SÛNUS ↑ Sûns gen Sunos I 11
SUPNAS [sapnas + sapnis + sen, sƒon + svapna-, hypnos MK] dream
SUPNAÛTUN [Supnas drv] to dream
SUPPINTUN [Suptwei drv] to sway smth tr, to rock smb tr
SUPPIS [Suppis E 327] embankment (fill), rampart
SUPRINIS [Passupres E 225 VM MK] cradle
SUPTUN [Suppis E 327 VM] to strew (scatter), scatter, SUPTUN SI
[Suptun drv] to spill out i
SUPTWEI [Passupres E 225 VM] to rock i, swing i
SUPÛLI [Suptwei drv] pendulum
SÛRAN [Suris E 688 VM] salnity
SÛRINTUN [sûrs drv MK] to salt
SÛRIS [Suris E 688] cheese
SURISTI [Sutristio E 692] whey
SÛRS aj [Sûris + sûrus VM] salty, salt (salty)
SUSTWEI [S`usan + susin`t, susti, schnàƒc MK] to dry i
SÛTWEI [Suge E 47 VM] to rain
SUWEÎNS [Seweynis E 229] piggery, sty (piggery)
SWAIGÎNTUN [Swigtwei drv + svaiginti MK] to dizzy, make dizzy, stun
SW~IKSTAN n [sw`igstan 35] light
SW~IKSTASTRÎLA [Strîla + jet + str`la MK] beam (ray)
220

SW~IKSTASTURMUS [Leuchtturm MK] lighthouse
SW~IKSTIKS [Suaixtix DK VM] god Swaixtix
SW~IKSTITWEI [erschw`istiuns 45 VM] to shine (beam) i
SW~IMANS ↑ Sw`js dat pl sw`imans 8713
SW~ISE ↑ Swajs gen sg m swaise 10113
SWAJ~ ↑ Swajs nom sg f swaia 852
SWAJ~SEI ↑ Swajs dat sg f swai`smu 4317
SWAJASMU ↑ Swajs dat sg m swaiasmu 43 18, sg n dat swai`smu 876
SWAJAWÎDISKU [Swajawîds drv] characteristic
SWAJAWÎDS aj [eigenartig + ainawydan 43 MK] peculiar
SWAJÎNGIS aj [Swajs drv MK] specific to, characteristic of, appropriate
(typical)
SWAJJAI ↑ Swajs dat sg f swaiai 1152
SWAJJAN ↑ Swajs acc sg swaian 2913
SWAJJANS ↑ Swajs acc pl swaians 4513
SWAJJAS ↑ Swajs gen sg f swaias 11521
SWAJJISTA [Cristionisto E 794 + savybë, svojstvo GlN] (specific) feature
SWAJS, gen sw`ise pn po r nom sg m [swais 5120] own, one’s own
SWALLINTUN [Swiltwei drv + Swalmen JG MK] to scorch, singe tr
SWAREWÎNGIS [Swars MK] important
SW~RKAI [ðvarkai + sv`rki + srajca MK] smock-frock
SWARS [Swçrtwei + svaras, svars MK] weight
SWARSTIS [Swçrtwei + Krûmpstis MK] weighing-machine
SWARTAN [Etswçrtwei + svertas MK] lever (prise)
SWASRI [ðeðuras, ñâåêðû MK] mother-in-law (husband’s mother)
SWASSURS [ðeðuras, ñâåêðû MK] father-in-law (husband’s father)
SWÇIKIS [Sweykis E 432] ploughing horse
SWEPPILINIS [Sweppils drv] safety-match
SWEPPILS [sweebel MK] sulfur
SWERREPS [Sweriapis E 431] stallion for tourneys
SWÇRTUN tr [sverti + svçrt + osver MK] to weigh smth tr, i SWÇR-
TWEI [sverti + svçrt + osver MK] to weigh i
SWETTIS aj [Swajs + sveèias + sveðs + swat MK] strange (alien), alien
SWIGTWEI [svaigti + svaigslîgs + ñâèãàòü MK] to feel dizzy, feel giddy,
swim (head swims)
SWÎLTWEI [Swalmen JG + svilti, svilt MK] to singe i
221

SWINJAÎNA [Swinnistin + kiauliena, wieprzowina MK] pork
SWINNISTIN n [Swintian E 682] swine
SWINTAI av [Swintai 10313] sacredly
SWINTAI ↑ Swints nom pl m Swintai 49 6
SWINTA LÎNDA [Heiligelinde ON MK] Swiæta Lipka (Heilige Linde)
SWINTAN ↑ Swints acc sg swintan 51, gen pl Swintan 45 5
SWINTANS ↑ Swints acc pl Swintans 85
SWINTAS ↑ Swints gen sg m swyntas II 11
SWINTIKAI pl tantum [Swints drv, ƒswitek –ƒswitki MK] holiday, festival
SWINTIKANS ↑ Swintiks acc pl Swintickens 133
SWINTIKS [Swintickens 133] a saint
SWINTINA ↑ Swintintun ps 3 Swintina 4517
SWINTINTS ↑ Swintintun pc pt Pa Swintints 47
SWINTINTUN [swintintwey I 5] to hallow, sanctify, celebrate
SWINTINUNS ↑ Swintintun pc pt ac Swintinons 4514
SWINTISKU [Swintiskan 45] sanctity, holiness
SWINTISKWAN ↑ Swintisku acc Swintiskan 45
SWINTS aj [swints 7919] saint, holy, sacred
SWIRRINTUN /-TWEI [Swirtwei drv] to shake loose (make rickety); to
be shaky, be rickety, to stagger (being rickety)
SWIRTWEI [svirti, svçrties MK] to slope (nod, tilt), nod (tilt)
SWÎT~I nom pl [switai 55] world
SWÎTAN n [Swetan E 792] secular world
SWÎTAS ↑ Swîtan gen sg Swîtas 51
SWÎTEWISKAN ↑ Swîtewiskas aj acc Swîtewiskan 89
SWÎTEWISKAS aj nom sg m [Swîtewiskan 89] laily, secular, worldly
Ð
Ð [sch], voiceless fricative spirant, originally palatal, which have caused neutralization
of a following e and a as a; no short e, but only a is spelled after ð in
Prussian words (see A)
Ð~I ↑ Ðis nom pl m schai 7516
222

Ð~I av [schai 115] here
ÐAÎNS [Ð`i drv, ðejienietis MK] indigene
Ð~ISENTS pc ps ac [emprijkisins 115] here present
Ð~KS [Schokis E 283] freshly mown grass
ÐAN ↑ Ðis acc sg schan 4917
ÐAN av [schan 6722] here
Ð~NCI [Schanze DIA MK] (fair) chance
Ð~NCIS pl [Schanzen MK] trench, entrenchment
ÐANDAU av [ðan 6722 + stwendau MK] to here
ÐANDÇINAN av [schindeinan I 11] today
ÐANS ↑ Ðis acc pl schans 77
ÐAPPAN [Schapp DIA MK] dresser, bookcase, cupboard
ÐAÛLÇ [Geschoß + Ðaûtun + peis`lei 89 + ð`viòð MK] shell (projectile)
ÐAÛSMAS pl tantum [ðausmas MK] horror
ÐAÛTUN [`uschautins 53 + ðauti + ðaut MK] to shove (onto, into), pitch
(throw), fling (throw), shoot
ÐAWÎS [Gewineis E 191 + ð`vçjs MK] shooter (rifleman), rifleman
ÐÇISAN ↑ Ðis gen pl schiçison 111
ÐINS ↑ Ðis acc pl m schins 37
ÐIS pn nom sg m [Schis 75] this
ÐISMU ↑ Ðis sg m, n dat schismu 113
ÐISSE ↑ Ðis gen sg m schisses 1253
ÐISSEI ↑ Ðis sg f dat schissai 1253
ÐIÐELÎS [Ðiððelitwei drv MK] inspirer
ÐIÐKI [Schischke DIA MK] conifers’ cone
ÐIÐÐELITWEI [schischeln DIA MK] to whisper
ÐIZÔFRENIJA [Schizophrenie] schizophrenia
ÐIZÔFRENS [Schizophrene MK] schizophrenic no
ÐKEL~NTS ↑ Skel`nts schkell`nts 41] owing (indebted), indebted
ÐKELATTAN [Skelett MK] skeleton
ÐKÎWI [Schîwe DIA MK] plate (dish), sporting puck
ÐKÛDA [schkûdan 67] damage
ÐKÛDAN ↑ Ðkûda acc sg f schkûdan 67
ÐKÛDINSNA [Ðkûdintun drv] sabotage
ÐKÛDINTAJS [Ðkûdintun drv] saboteur, wrecker
ÐKÛDINTUN [Ðkûda drv] to wreck (sabotage)
223

ÐKURS [< szczur > þiurkë, þurka MK] rat
ÐL~IT cj [schl`it 29 14 ] however; prp acc [schl`it 51 9 ] except, without
ÐLAITAWÎDISKU [Ðlaitawîds drv] variety, diversity
ÐLAITAWÎDS aj [Ðl`its + kitawîds MK] various, diverse
ÐL~ITEWINGI av [Ðl`itewingiskas MK] especially, particularly
ÐL~ITEWINGISKAN ↑ Ðl`itewingiskas acc schkl`itewingiskan 113
ÐL~ITEWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [schkl`itewingiskan 113] special,
particular
ÐLAITÎNSENIS [Ðlaitînsna drv MK] department, division (department),
section (department)
ÐLAITÎNSNA [sklaitinsnan 101] chapter, section
ÐLAITÎNSNAN ↑ Sklaitînsna acc sklaitinsnan 101
ÐLAITÎNTAN [Ðlaitîntun + Gîwan MK] difference
ÐLAITÎNTUN [sklaitint 109] to separate, part (separate), disjoin,
ÐLAITÎNTUN SI (ezze dat) [Ðlaitîntun drv] to differ (from)
ÐL~ITISKAI av [schl`itiskai 71] separately
ÐL~ITISKAS aj nom sg m [schl`itiskai 71] separate
ÐL~ITISKU [schlaîtiskai 67] distinctibility, peculiarity
ÐL~ITISKWAI ↑ Ðl`itisku dat sg schlaîtiskai 67
ÐL~ITISKWAN ↑ Ðl`itisku acc sg schl`itiskan 69 10
ÐL~ITS prp acc [schl`its 6119] except, without; cj [schl`its 3114] but
ÐL~ITS av [schkl`its 113] especially, particularly
ÐL~ITS aj [schkl`its 59] special, especial, particular
ÐLAMÎSN~ [Ðlamîtwei drv] rustle
ÐLAMÎTWEI [ðlamëti MK] to rustle
ÐLÛZENIKAI ↑ Ðlûzeniks nom pl m schlûsinikai 91
ÐLÛZENIKI [schlûsnikin 11718] servant (maid), maid
ÐLÛZENIKIN ↑ Ðlûzeniki acc sg f schlûsnikin 11718
ÐLÛZENIKS [schlûsinikai 91] servant, employee
ÐLÛZI ↑ Ðlûzitwei ps 3 schlûsi(ni) 67 22
ÐLÛZI [schlusien 95] service (a concrete institution)
ÐLÛZILAI ↑ Ðlûzitwei cn 1 sg schlusilai 43, cn 3 schlûsilai 121
ÐLÛZIMAI ↑ Ðlûzitwei 1 pl schlûsimai 31
ÐLÛZIMS [Slusim DK] military-service tax
ÐLÛZIN ↑ Ðlûzi acc sg f schlusien 95
ÐLÛZINGISKAI av [schlusingisku 35] serviceably
224

ÐLÛZINGISKAN [Ðlûzingiskai drv MK] service
ÐLÛZISNA [schlusisnas 85] service (serving)
ÐLÛZISNAS ↑ Ðlûzisna gen schlusisnas 85
ÐLÛZITEI ↑ Ðlûzitwei ps 2 pl schlûsiti 95
ÐLÛZITWEI [schlûsitwei 41] to serve
ÐMAWS [Schmaus MK] banquet, dinner-party
ÐMÎNKA [vulg > literat Schminke < smigma MK] make-up
ÐMÎNKINTUN tr [ðmînka drv] to make up tr, ÐMÎNKINTWEI i to
make up i
ÐOKÔLADI [Schockolade MK] chocolate
ÐOKÔLADISKAS aj nom sg m [Ðokôladi drv] chockolate attr
ÐÔSÇ [Chaussee MK] highway
ÐP~NIJA [Spanien MK] Spain
ÐP~NINI [Ðp`nis drv] Spainyard woman
ÐP~NIS [Spanier MK] Spainyard man
ÐP~NISKAN [Ðp`niskas + Spanisch MK] Spain language
ÐP~NISKAS aj [Ðp`nis drv] Spain
ÐPITLIN [Spittel DK] hospital
ÐRAPNELLIN [Schrapnell] shrapnel
ÐT~BS [Stab MK] Staff
ÐTÎRI [stüre MK] driving wheel, rudder
ÐTÎRITUN [MK stueren] to steer (a car, ship etc.)
ÐTÎRMANS [stürman MK] steersman
ÐTR~PI [Strafe MK] penalty
ÐTÛRMAWIS [Sturmbock MK] battering-ram
ÐTÛRMITUN [stürmen MK] to storm
ÐTÛRMUS [Sturm MK] assault (storm)
ÐÛMENA [Schumeno E 507] wax-end
ÐÛTUN [Ðûtwan + siûti + ðût + szyƒc MK] to sew (to needle)
ÐÛTWAN n [Schutuan E 471] twisted yarn, thread (twisted yarn)
ÐUWIKS [Schuwikis E 496] shoemaker, bootmaker
ÐWÇICERINI [Ðwçicers drv] Swiss woman
ÐWÇICERIS [Swiss + Szwajcar MK] Swiss man
ÐWÇICERISKAS aj nom sg m [Ðwçicers drv] Swiss
ÐWÇICI [Switzerland MK] Switzerland
225

T
TABERN~KULIN [tabernaculum MK] tabernacle
TAKÎTUN [Tackelis E 530 VM] to grind (whet), whet (grind)
TAKKELIS [Tackelis E 530] grindstone
TAKKISS [Takes E 328] weir, dam
T~LARIS [Taller MK] thaler
T~LGLASA [Fernglas MK] spyglass
T~LI av [t`ls + toli MK] far
T~LINTUN [T`ls drv MK] to make remote, distance tr (from),
T~LINTUN SI [T`lintun drv] to distance i (from)
T~LIS av cp [t`lis 119] further
T~LISKU [T`ls drv] distance
TALÎTUN [Patols DK VM] to quiet
T~LIWIDASNA [Fernsehen + t`li + wid`tun MK] television
T~LK~ [Tuoka, Talko DIA MK] collective working assistance
T~LKA ↑ Talk`tun ps 3 tl`ku 89
T~LK~TUN [tl`ku 89] to push repeatedly, flog, thresh, T~LK~TUN
PA PÎDAMANS [VM] to trample down, crush under foot
TALKINÎKS [Tallokinikis E 408] collective helper, free farmer
TALLIJA [Taillë MK] waist (loins)
TALS [Talus E 207] floor
T~LS aj [t`lis 119] far
T~NS pn nom sg m [t`ns 436] he
TAPÎTUN tr [Tappis MK] to warm smth tr, i [Tappis drv MK] to warm
i, get warm
TAPJAWA [Tapiow ON VM] Tapiau
TAPPALI [Tapali 85] board (tablet), table (tablet)
TAPPINSN~ [Tappintun drv] heating
TAPPINTUN [Tappis drv] to heat smth (a house etc.) tr
TAPPIS aj [Tapiow ON VM] warm
T~RI [t`rin 105 VM] voice
T~RIN ↑ T`ri acc sg f t`rin 105
TARÎSNAS pl [Tarîtun drv] polling
TARÎTUN [t`rin 105 VM] to speak out, express own opinion, [MK] to
poll (ballot)
226

TARKINI [Tarkue E 449] binding strap, strap (binding thong)
TASSI [Tasse + tase MK] cup
TASTI [Taste MK] key (keyboard’s key)
T~ÐI [Tasche + taðë MK] pocket
T~ÐISLAMPI [Taschenlampe MK] pocket flashlight
T~ÐISPASTAWS [Taschentuch MK] handkerchief
T~ÐISWAGIS m [Taschendieb MK] pickpocket
TATTARWAS nom sg m [Tatarwis E 767] black grouse
TAÛ ↑ Taûwu
TAUKINNA ↑ Taukintun ps 1 sg 10716
TAUKINNUS ↑ Taukinna pc pt ac taukinnons 57
TAUKINTUN [10716] to promise
TAÛKS [tankis E 378] grease (fat)
TAUPÎTUN [taupyti, taupît, ïîòóïèòü MK] to save (money)
T~URS [Tauris E 649] aurochs
T~UT~ [Tauto E 793] country (land), land (country)
T~UTAN ↑ Taut` acc tautan 1714
T~UTASKARTI [Landkarte MK] map
TAUT~SPIRA [Landsmannschaft MK] association of countrymen
TAÛWINTUN [Taûws drv, tuvin`t MK] to draw nearer, draw together,
bring nearer, TAÛWINTUN SI [Taûwintun drv] to approach
TAÛWISIS aj [tauwyschies II 75] neighbour (a near one, a fellow)
TAÛWISKU [Taûws drv] Proximity
TAÛWIÐAN ↑ Taûwisis acc tauwyschen II 5
TAÛWIÐAS ↑ Taûwisis gen sg m tauwyschies II 75
TAÛWS aj [tauwyschies II 75] near, close (near)
TAÛWU av [Taûws drv] near(ly), close (nearly)
T~WA ↑ T`ws voc T`wa 47 1
TAW~I ↑ T`ws nom pl Tawai 93
T~WAN ↑ T`ws acc sg t`wan 127 3
T~WANS ↑ T`ws acc pl t`wans 37
T~WAS ↑ T`ws gen sg T`was 59
TAWEÎNS [Suweîns + Vaterland MK] fatherland, motherland
T~WISKAN ↑ T`wiskas acc Tawiskan 41
T~WISKAS aj nom sg m [Tawiskan 41] fatherly, paternal
T~WISTA [Cristionisto E 794 + tëvystë MK] paternity
227

T~WS nom sg [Taws 49 8 ] father
TE~TERIS [Theater MK] theatre
TE~TERISKAS aj [Te`teris drv] theatrical, dramatic (theatrical)
TE~TERISKU [Te`teriskas drv] theatrical (dramatic) features
TE~TERNIKS [Te`teris drv] theatre fan
TEBBEI ↑ Tû dat tebbei 719
TÇIK~ [teickut 105 MK] creative work, creative activities
TEIK~I ↑ Teik`tun pt 3 teikû 10522
TEIK~SN~ [Teikûsn` 39] creation (creating), [teikûsnan 109] creatured
world, [teikûsnan 17] arrangement
TEIK~SNAN ↑ Teikasn` acc teikûsnan 109
TEIK~TUN [teickut 105] to create (various objects or many times);
[teikûsnan 17 MK] to arrange, bring in order, [teickut 105 MK] to form
TEIK~WUNS ↑ Teik`tun pc pt ac teikûuns 39
TEIKIKS [Teîktun drv MK] creator
TEÎKS ↑ Teîktun ip 2 sg Teîks 67
TEÎKTUN [Teîks 67] to create (once)
TEÎNAN [Teîni MK] gulf
TEÎNI [Allenstein ON + tienë VM] bay (oxbow)
TEINÛ av [teinû 133] now
TEÎSI [teisi 9111] honour
TEÎSIN ↑ Teîsi acc Teisin 57
TEISÎNGI av [teisîngi 31] honourably, respectfully
TEISÎNGIS aj [teisîngi 31] respectful
TEISÎNGISKAN ↑ Teisîngiskas aj acc sg (ni)teisîngiskan 87
TEISÎNGISKAS aj nom sg m [(ni)teisîngiskan 87] honourable
TEÎSINTUN [teisint 33] to honour, respect
TEÎSIS ↑ Teîsi gen teisis 87
TEÎSISKU [Teisiskan 91] dignity (honour), respectfulness
TEÎSISKWAN ↑ Teîsisku acc Teisiskan 91
TEISÎWINGINS ↑ Teisîwingis acc pl (ni)teisîwingins 69
TEISÎWINGIS aj [(ni)teisîwingins 69] honourable
TEISÎWINGISKU [teisîwingiskan 87] respectability, honesty
TEISÎWINGISKWAN ↑ Teisîwingisku acc teisîwingiskan 87
TÇJS [Tee + tçja MK] tea
TEKNIKI [Technik MK] technology
228

TEKNISKAS aj nom sg m [technisch MK] technical
TEKTWEI [Takes E 328 VM MK] to flow, rise (in the sky)
TELAFÔNITWEI [telephonieren MK] to ring up, phone
TELAFÔNS [Telephon MK] telephone
TELAGRAFÎTUN [telegraphieren MK] telegraph
TELAGR~FS [Telegraph MK] telegraph
TELAGRAMMAN [Telegramm MK] telegram
TELASKÔPAN [Teleskop MK] telescope
TELAWIZÔRS [televisor MK] televisor
TÇLKSENIS [Tçlktun drv] incentive, stimulus
TÇLKTUN [tl`ku 89 VM MK] to push, stumulate, induce (stimulate)
TELLI [delli 85 VM] so much, so many
TELLI PAT as much (as), as many (as), ditto
TÇMPARS, gen tçmpras, aj [tçmpran 43] expensive, dear
TÇMPRAI av [tçmprai 69] expensively, dear(ly)
TÇMPRAN ↑ Tçmpars aj acc tçmpran 43
TEN ↑ Tû gen tien 792
TEN~ ↑ T`ns nom sg f tenn` 1214
TENÇI ↑ T`ns nom pl m tennei 376
TENÇIMANS ↑ T`ns dat pl tennçimans 8911
TENÇISAN ↑ T`ns gen pl tenneison 1717
TENESMU ↑ T`ns dat sg m tennesmu 1212
TENESSE ↑ T`ns gen sg m is 398
TENGÎNTINIS [Tengîntun drv] envoy, courier, emissary (courier),
messenger
TENGÎNTINISTA [Tengîntinis MK] legation, embassy
TENGÎNTUN [pertengginnons 115] to send
TENÎTWEI [pertennîuns 67 drv] to last (continue, endure)
TENNAN ↑ T`ns acc sg tennan 47 12
TENNANS ↑ T`ns acc pl tennans 59 15
TÇNSEITI ↑ Tçnstun ip 2 pl tenseiti 93
TENSÎLIS [Tensîtun MK] train
TÇNSIS [Teausis E 254] pole of a cart
TENSÎSN~ [tensîtun drv] attraction
TENSÎTUN [entçnsîts 59 drv] to drag (repetedly), pull (repeatedly), tug
(repeatedly)
229

TÇNSTUN [tiçnstwei 73 to drag (once), pull (once), tug (once), draw (tug)
TÇNTI av [tçnti 17] now
TÇNTISKAS aj nom sg m [pareiîngiskai 119 MK] modern
TÇNTISKU [Tçntiskas+Parejîngisku+Pergûbisku+dabartis MK] (the) present
TEÔKRATIJA [Theokratie MK] theocracy
TEÔREMAN [Theorem MK] theorem
TEÔRETISKAS aj nom sg m [theoretisch MK] theoretic
TEÔRETNIKS [Theoretiker MK] theoretician
TEÔRIJA [Theorie MK] theory
TEPPIKS [Teppich + tepich MK] carpet
TÇR av [ter 115] only (mere)
TERAPÇUTS [Therapeut MK] therapeutist
TERAPÎJA [Therapie MK] therapeutics
TERITÔRIJAN [Territorium MK] territory
TERMÎNS [Termin MK] term, date
TERÔRISMUS [terrorism MK] terrorism
TERÔRISTINI [Terôrists drv] she terrorist
TERÔRISTS [terrorist MK] terrorist
TERÔRS [terror MK] terror
TÇRPA [enterpon 17 VM] use, profit, advantage (use)
TÇRPAUTUN [Tçrpa drv] to use, make use of
TÇRPINS aj [anterpinsquan I 5 VM] useful
TÇRPTWEI [enterpon 17 VM] to thrive (prosper), prosper, flourish
TESTAMÇNTAN n [testamentan I 13] testament
TESTS [test, Test MK] test
TEULÔGIJA [Theologie MK] theology
TÇZI [These MK] thesis
TI encl ↑ Tû dat, acc Warbo thi Dewes Gr
TÎGELI [tegel + íie”elis MK] brick
TÎGELIKA [Tîgeli drv MK] glazed tile
TÎGERIS [Tiger MK] tiger
TIKINNAITI ↑ Tikîntun ip 2 pl tickinnaiti 105
TIKINNIMAI ↑ Tikîntun ps 1 pl tickinnimai 35
TIKINNUNS ↑ Tikîntun pc pt ac tykynnons II 7
TIKÎNSNA [Tikîntun drv] production
TIKÎNTAJS [Tikîntun drv] producer, manufacturer
230

TIKÎNTUN [tickint 69] to make, produce
TIKKARS, gen tikras, aj [tickars 479 ] right, correct
TIKR~ [tickray I 9 VM] right (side)
TIKR~ ↑ Ticking acre nom sg f tickra 97
TIKR~I ↑ Ticking acre nom pl m tickrai 47 10
TIKRAI ↑ Tikr` dat sg f tickray I 9
TIKRAN [Tikkars drv] truth
TIKRAN ↑ Tikkars acc tickran 119
T† IKRINSN~ [Tikrintun drv] correction
T† IKRINTUN [Tikkars MK] to correct
T† IKRISKAI av [Tikriskas drv] straight, precisely, exactly (precisely)
T† IKRISKAI aj pnl nom f [Tikriskas drv MK] straight
T† IKRISKAS aj nom sg m [entickrikai 81 VM] straight, exact, precise
T† IKRISKU [Tikriskas drv] straightness, precision
TIKRÔMAI ↑ Tikrôms aj nom pl m tickrômai 63
TIKRÔMI [tickrômien 434] right side
TIKRÔMIN ↑ Tikrômi acc sg f tickrômien 434
TIKRÔMISKAN ↑ Tikrômiskas aj acc sg tikrômiskan 4513
TIKRÔMISKAS aj nom sg m [tikrômiskan 4513] correct, just, righteous
TIKRÔMISKU [tickrômiskan 35] justice, rightness, legality
TIKRÔMISKWAN ↑ Tikrômisku acc tickrômiskan 35
TIKRÔMS aj [tickrômai 63] just, righteous, rightful, [Tikrôms + en
tickrômien 434 MK] right (being on the right)
TIKSLIN [Tiktwei drv MK] reason (cause, ground)
TIKSLISKAS aj [Tikslin drv] causal, causative
TIKSN~ [Tiktwei drv] emergence, appearing
TIKTWEI [Teîks 67, tickint 69 MK] to appear, emerge, arise (appear)
TILTAN n [Stabynotilte DK] bridge
TILTUN [Talus E 207 VM] to pave
TÎMENS [Timran, cieƒn MK] shadow
TIMMARS, gen timras, aj [tymmer lacus ON MK] dark
TIMRAIGALÎMBS aj [dunkelblau MK] blue (dark-blue)
TIMRAN n [tymmer lacus ON MK] darkness, dark (darkness)
TÎMS [Kymis E 501] morocco, leather apron
TIN ↑ Tû acc tin 107
TINKLAP~USAN n [Internettan + P`usan GlN] web-page
231

TINKLASALÔNS [Internettan + Salôns MK] web-site
TÎNKLIN n [Sasintinklo E 697 VM] net (meshes)
TINTI [Tinte + tinte MK] ink
TÎPISKAS aj nom sg m [Tîps drv] typical
TÎPS [Typ MK] type
TÎRPTWEI [tirpti + tirpt + cierpnàƒc? MK] to thaw (melt), melt i
TIRTADELÎKS [Tîrts + Delîks + treèdalis MK] (one) third
TÎRTEI ↑ Tîrts dat sg f Tîrtsmu 63
TÎRTI ↑ Tîrts nom sg f Tirti 51
TÎRTIN ↑ Tîrts acc sg tîrtian 127
TÎRTIS ↑ Tîrts Tirtis II 5
TÎRTS ord [Tîrts 29] third, PREI TÎRTAN [zum dritten MK] thirdly
TÎRTSMU ↑ Tîrts dat sg n Tîrtsmu 61
TISTINI [Tîstis drv Ma] mother-in-law (wife’s mother)
TISTIS [Tisties E 184] father-in-law (father of the wife)
TÎT av [tît 6919] so, thus, this way, that way, [tît 6928] then (now then), therefore,
hence, consequently
TÎTAT av [titet 371 1 VM] so, thus, hence (consequently)
TÎT DÎGI [tît 516] like also, as well as
TÎTELS [Titel MK] title
TÎTIS [Thetis E 171] grandfather
TÎWELIS ↑ Tîws dm thewelyse BPT
TÎWS [Thewis E 176] uncle
TÔLARANCI [Toleranz MK] tolerance
TÔNS [Ton GlN] syllable accent
TÔPA [tuopa MK] poplar
TÔRTI [Torte MK] (layer-)cake
TRADICIÔNALS aj [traditionell MK] traditional
TRADICIÔNI [Tradition MK] tradition
TR~GEDIJA [Tragödie + Kômedija MK] tragedy
TR~MI [Trame = Spale, Tram MK] railway sleeper
TR~MPINTS f [Trambahn MK] tramway
TR~MS [Tram MK] tram(way)
TR~NSFERIS [transfer MK] transfer
TRAPPEWINGI av [Traps drv] gradually
TRAPPEWINGIS aj [Traps drv] gradual
232

TRAPS [Trapas JB MK] stage, stair-step
TRASKEÎLIS [troskeilis E 343] oblong bread roll
TRAÛKS [traukai, trauki MK] vessel, dish, pl TRAÛKAI crockery,
dishes (tableware)
TRAZDÇ [Tresde E 728] thrush (ouzel)
TREÎSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to three, three (persons) together
TRÇITA [Warto E 210 + trejetas MK] three of, of three...
TREJ~I [Trej`i + troje MK] three (as a group), (+ pl tantum) [treji MK]
three
TREMMENSS [Tremens DIA MK] mood (temper), temper (mood)
TRÇMPTUN [trîmptwei drv + trempti MK] to tread (trample) down,
trample down
TREPPI [Treppe + trepes MK] stairs, ladder
TREPTWEI [trapt 83] to step
TRETW~RS [Trottoir + tretuar MK] pavement (sidewalk)
TRID~NTINS [Trid`nts drv] tridental
TRID~NTS [Trîs, D`nts + tridantis MK] trident
TRIJJAN ↑ Trîs gen pl [Treonkaymynweisigis ON]
TRILLUNKINS [Trillunks drv] triangular
TRILLUNKS [Trîs, Lunks + tr‡ikampis MK] triangle
TRÎMPTWEI [Potrympus VM] to stomp (tramp)
TRINEWÎNGIS aj [trintwei Nx] threatening, menacing (sinister)
TRÎNIN ↑ Trîns acc sg f *trînien 95
TRÎNKIS hybr [drink, trinken + Trînktun MK] swizzle
TRÎNKTUN [pertincktan 119 VM] to hit (strike)
TRINNE ↑ Trintwei ps 3 trinie 39
TRINS ↑ Trîs acc pl
TRÎNS f [*trînien 95 VM] threatening, menace
TRINSN~ [trinsnan 93] vengeance, revenge
TRINSNAN ↑ Trinsn` acc trinsnan 93
TRINTAUTWEI [Trintaws, Trintwei drv MK] to revenge
TRINTAWINGIS aj [Trintaws drv] vindictive
TRINTAWINI nom sg f [Trintawinni 89] avengeress
TRINTAWS [Trintawinni 89 drv] avenger
TRINTWEI [trinie 39] to threaten, menace
TRÎS crd [Treonkaymynweisigis ON drv] three
233

TRISDESÎMTS ord [Trîsdesimts MK] thirtieth
TRÎSDESIMTS crd f [trisdeðimt + trîsdesmit + trzydzieƒsci MK] thirty
TRÎSIMTA [Warto E 210, Trçita MK] three hundreds
TRISÎMTS ord [Trîsimta drv] three hundredth
TRÎSNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Trîs MK] thirteen
TRISNADESÎMTS ord [Trîsnadesimt drv] thirteenth
TRIW~RST [ainaw`rst 6926 MK] three times
TRÔLAIBUSS [Trolleybus MK] trolleybus
TROMBÔZI [Thrombose MK] thrombosis
TRÔNS [Thron MK] throne
TRUMBELS [Trumbel MK] drum
TRUPS [Trupis E 634] junk (stump), wood-block
TRUPTWEI [Trupis E 634 VM] to shorten i
TRUSSA [Trustwei drv] crumb
TRUSTINS ↑ Trustis acc pl Dmskins E 84
TRUSTIS [Dmskins E 84] ear-wax, rot
TRUSTWEI [Dmskins E 84 VM] to crumble i
TÛ pn 2 nom sg [tû 6713] you (sg), thou
TÛBA [Tubo E 448] felt
TUKÛRI [Tukûris drv] weaver f
TUKÛRIS [Tuckoris E 454] weaver m
TULABILLISKAS [Tûls, Bil`, Tulaw`rtis, daugiakalbis MK] multilingual
TÛLAGIRBAUSNA [daugiskaita, daudzskaitlis MK] plural
TULAW~RTIS nom pl f [Tusawortes E 131] entrails, intestines
TULDEWÎNGIS aj [Tuldîtun si drv] glad
TULDÎSN~ [tuldîsnan 89] joy
TULDÎSNAN ↑ Tuldisn` acc tuldîsnan 89
TULDÎTUN SI [tuldîsnan 89 drv] to rejoice i
TÛLILUNKS [Tûls, Lunks + Vieleck MK] polygon
TÛLIN av [tûlan 55] many, much
TÛLINS [tûlninai 131 VM], plentiful, abundant
TÛLISKU [Tûls MK] plenty, multitude, [Tûlisku + Menge MK] crowd
TULKAUSN~ [Tulkautwei drv] translation
TULKAUTWEI [Tulki drv] to interpret (languages), be engaged on
interpreting
TULKI [Tolke DK MK] translator, interpreter
234

TULLIN ↑ TULS no acc Tollin 91 10
TÛLNINA ↑ Tûlnintun ps 2 sg tûlninai 131
TÛLNINAITI ↑ Tûlnintun ip 2 sg tûlninaiti 105
TÛLNINSN~ [Tûlnintun drv] multiplication, increase
TÛLNINTUN [tûlninai 131] to multiply, increase, TÛLNINTUN SI
[Tûlnintun drv] to increase (in number), spawn, propagate oneself, breed i
TULS [Tols 9110] duty (customs), customs (duty)
TÛLS av cp [toûls 69] more
TUNNELS [Tunnel MK] tunnel
TUNNI (1000 kg) [Tonne MK] ton
TURÎLAI ↑ Turîtun cn 3 (ni)turrîlai 11121
TURÎLIMAI ↑ Turîtun cn 1 pl turrîlimai 11323
TURÎTUN [turrettwey I 5] to have, TURÎTUN ÇN SIN [turëti
savyje MK] to contain (comprise)
TURK~JA [Turkei MK] Turkey
TURKINI [Turkis drv] Turk woman
TURKIS [Turke MK] Turk man
TURKISKAN [Turkiskas drv] Turk language
TURKISKAS [turkis drv] Turkish
TURMUS [Turm MK] tower
TURRI ↑ Turîtun ps 1 sg turri 5715, ps 2 sg turri 2713, ps 3 turri 274
TURRIMAI ↑ Turîtun ps 1 pl turrimai 279
TURRITEI ↑ Turîtun ps 2 pl turriti 916
TURRITI ↑ Turîtun ip 2 pl turriti 897
TÛRS f [Coaris E 232] mow (hayloft), hayloft
TÛSIMTANS ↑ Tûsimts crd acc pl tûsimtons 37
TÛSIMTS crd [tûsimtons 37] thousand
TUSÎNGIS aj [Tusnan drv] silent
TUSÎSEI ↑ Tusîtwei op tussîse 99
TUSÎTWEI [tussîse 99] to be silent, keep silence
TUSNAN [Tusns drv] silence
TUSNS aj [tusnan 91] silent, still (silent), calm (still)
TÛÐI [Tusche MK] Indian ink
TW~ISE ↑ Twajs (Tû) gen sg twaise 3517
TWAJ~ ↑ Twajs nom sg f twai` 7925
TWAJ~SE ↑ Twajs gen sg f twaiasei 1057
235

TWAJ~SEI ↑ Twajs dat sg f twai`smu 791
TWAJASMU ↑ Twajs dat sg m twaismu 1219
TWAJJAN ↑ Twajs acc sg twaian 2917
TWAJJANS ↑ Twajs acc pl twaians 7119
TWAJJAS ↑ Twajs gen sg m twaias 119 21, twaias 1193, twaias 13116
TWAJS, gen tw`ise, pn po 2 sg nom sg m [twais 3712] your, thy, thine
TWAKSTAN n [Twaxtan E 553] brushwood (broom) for bathing
TWAKTUN [Twaxtan E 553 VM] to bath by whipping with a brushwood
TW~NKSTA [Tuwangste ON] pond (dam)
TWÎNKTUN [Tuwangste ON VM] to pond up, dam up
¬
¬ [ti] palatal t
U
U [u, o], a short vowel
Û [û, u], a long vowel, always accented
ÛBUTAN [U-Boot MK] submarine
ÛDRA [Udro E 667] otter
UGNIS f [ugnis + uguns + ogieƒn PA] conflagration, fire (conflagration)
UGÛNS [Wogonis E 366] dish with an arched lid
UKA pf sp [ucka 47] sp
UKAMAZZAISIS aj [Mazzais drv] smallest
UKAPIRMAS nom sg m [Occopirmus DK] god Ockopirm
UKTÔBERIS [Oktober MK] October
ÛLINSN~ [Ûlintwei drv] fight
ÛLINTWEI [ûlint 123] to fight
236

ULLANDAN [Holland MK] Holland
ULLANDERINI [Ullanders drv] Dutchwoman
ULLANDERIS [dutchmen + getting MK] Dutchman
ULLANDISKAN [Ullandiskas + Dutch MK] Dutch language
ULLANDISKAS aj nom sg m [Dutch MK] Dutch
UMNAS nom sg m [Vumpîs E 331] baking-oven
UMNUDI [Umnode E 330] bake-house
UMZUS av [ensus 89] in vain
UNDAKRÛWIS [Wasserfall drv] waterfall
UNDAN n [Wundan E 59] water
UNDAN ↑ Unds acc sg undan 6117
UNDANS ↑ Unds acc pl and to 119
UNDAS ↑ Unds gen sg undas 103
UNDASGERTIS [Wasserhahn MK] tap
U‚NDAWESNA [Wasserleitung MK] water-supply (plumbing system)
U‚NDAWESNIKS [Undawesna drv] plumber
UNDS nom sg m ↑ Undan n unds 597
UNIÔNI [union MK] union
UNIWERSAN [Universum MK] universe
UNIWERSIT~TI [University of MK] university
ÛNZAI av [unsei 127] upward, above
UPEREÎNS [Upperan + Suweîns MK] altar for immolation
UPICÎRS [Offizier MK] military officer
UPJAINISKU [Upjains drv] nebulosity
UPJAINS aj [Uppin drv] cloudy
UPPERAN [opper MK] victim
UPPERAUTUN [opfern MK] to sacrifice, UPPERAUTUN SI
[Upperautun drv] to sacrifice oneself
UPPERINIS aj [Upperan drv] sacrificial
UPPICAN [officium MK] office
UPPIN n [Wupyan E 9] cloud
URDENS [Orden MK] order, Order
URICÔNTS [Horizont MK] horizon
URÎKS [ûrs drv MK] puddle
URK~NS [Orkan MK] gale (storm)
ÛRLAUPS [Urlaub + urlop MK] vacation
237

URNI [Urne MK] urn
ÛRS [Wurs E 61] pond
URWAN [urvas, urva MK] burrow, cave (burrow)
UÐDESIMTS [Uððai MK] sixty
UÐDESÎMTS ord [Uðdesimts drv] sixtieth
UÐÎMTS ord [Uððimta drv] six hundredth
UÐNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Uððai MK] sixteen
UÐNADESÎMTS ord [Uðnadesimt drv] sixteenth
UÐÐAI crd [Uschts 31 VM] six
UÐÐEREI [Uððerei + szeƒscioro MK] six (as a group), (+ pl tantum)
[ðeðeri MK] six
UÐÐERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen] to six, six persons together
UÐÐETA [Warto E 210 + ðeðetas MK] six of, of six...
UÐÐIMTA [Warto E 210, Uððeta MK] six hundreds
UÐT~ ↑ Uðts nom sg f Uschtai 55
UÐTAN ↑ Uðts acc sg Uschtan 63
UÐTS ord nom sg m [Uschts 31] sixth
UTÔPIJA [Utopie MK] utopia
UTÔPISKAS aj nom sg m [utopisch MK] utopian
UTRIS [Wutris E 513] blacksmith
V
V [v] only in foreign names
W
W [w, u], a bilabial resonant w
WADDULI [Wadule E 250] shaft of a wooden plough
238

WADS [Westun + vadas + vads + -wƒod MK] electric wire
WADÛNS [Westun drv MK] transmission (gear), (electric) conductor,
chieftain
WAG~ [Waghine ON JG] furrow (channel)
W~GENS [Wagen MK] tramway car, railway car, wagonload
WAGGIS [Wagnis VM] wedge (shim), cotter
WAGNIS [vagnis E 244] plough-knife
WAGS m [Wagipelki ON GN] thief
WAÎDAWA [Waîstun, Wid`tun, Waîdintun MK] vision, manifestation
WAIDIL~IMAI ↑ Waidilîtwei ps 1 pl waidleimai 29
WAÎDILAWÎNGIS aj [Waidilîtwei drv] magic, wizard(ly), faery
WAIDILÎTWEI [waidleimai 29 drv] to conjure, practise witchcraft
WAÎDILS [Waidel DK] sorcerer, wizard
WAIDILUTTIS ↑ Waîdils
WAÎDIMAI ↑ Waîstun ps 1 pl waidimai 65
WAIDINNA ↑ Waidîntun ps 3 waidinna 75
WAIDINNA SI ↑ Waîdinna r waidinnasin 113
WAIDÎNSENIS [Waidîntun drv, parodymas MK] evidence (case),
testimony (case), indication (reading)
WAIDÎNTAJA [waidîntajs drv MK] guiding star
WAIDÎNTAJS [waidîntun drv] pointer
WAIDÎNTUN [waidinna 75] to show, demonstrate, give evidence of
WAÎDITEI ↑ Waîstun ps 2 pl waiditi 105
WAÎDITI ↑ Waîstun ip 2 pl waiditi 9516
WAIK~I ↑ W`iks nom pl waikui 9513
WAIKAMMANS ↑ W`iks dat pl Waikammans 955
W~IKAN ↑ W`iks acc sg Waikan 9517
WAIKAÛTWEI [W`iks drv] to work as farmhand
WAIKELLIS ↑ W`iks dm Woikello Gr
W~IKLIS [Wayklis E 190] son (boy), [MK] boy
W~IKS [waix 95] farmhand
WAINIKKATUN [wainiks, vainikuoti, vainagot MK] to wreathe (with a
wreath)
WAINIKS [vainikas, vainags, wieniec MK] wreath (crown)
WAÎSEI ↑ Waîstun ps 2 sg waisei 69
WAISÎNTUN [Reidewaisines 87 VM] to regale
239

W~ISINTUN [Wçisis drv + vaisinti MK] to breed
W~ISIS [W`iss, kaimîns + viesis MK] guest
WAISÎTWEI [vieðëti MK] to be a guest
WAÎSN~ [waisnan 111] knowledge
WAÎSNAN ↑ Waisn` acc waisnan 111
W~ISPATI [waispattin 69] mistress
W~ISPATIN ↑ W`ispati acc sg waispattin 69
W~ISPATINS ↑ W`ispati acc pl waispattin 95
W~ISS f [waispattin 69] settlement
WAÎSTIS [Waîstun, wieƒsƒc] message
WAÎSTUN [waist 73] to know, be aware
W~ITILS [Wojty\a MK] speaker
W~ITIN n [wayden DK, Woit DIA, Cariawoytis E 416] conference, council
WAI¬~IMAI ↑ Wai¼`tun ps 1 pl waiti`mai 351
WAI¬~NTINS ↑ Wai¼`tun pc ps ac acc pl waitiaintins 87
WAI¬~SENIS [Wai¼`twei drv] conversation
WAI¬~SN~ [Wai¼`twei drv] speech
WAI¬~TWEI [waiti`t 35] to talk, speak to
WAJJANPELI [Wiesenweihe, pievinë lingë, b\otniak \àkowy, weisîs +
pelç Nx] Montagu’s Harrier
WAJJAS nom pl f [Wayos E 282] meadows
WAKARAÎNA [Wakkars + Deinaîna MK] evening star
WAKÎLIKI [Wakîtun drv GlN] name of an animal, nickname
WAKÎTLA [ðaukinys drv] shortcut
WAKÎTUN [wackîtwei 47] to call
WAKKAR~I [Wakkars + vakarai + zachƒod MK] west
WAKKARISKAS aj nom sg m [Wakar`i drv] western
WAKKARS [vakaras + vakars + wieczƒor MK] sunset
WAKS [Wackis E 415] call, shout, cry
W~LDAN [Waldîtun, W`ldniks + valda MK] property, ownership
WALDÎTAJS [Waldîtun drv] proprietor, owner, possessor
WALDÎTUN [Waldniku 9125 VM] to possess
W~LDNIKANS ↑ W`ldniks acc pl W`ldnikans 9115
W~LDNIKS [Waldniku 9125] ruler
W~LDNIKU ↑ W`ldniks dat sg Waldniku 9125
W~LDWIKA [Waldwico E 406] knight
240

WALGINTUN [Wilgtwei drv] to moisten tr, irrigate
W~LKIJA [W\och(y + Ital)ien MK] Italy
W~LKINI [W`lks drv] Italian woman
W~LKISKAN [W`lkiskas + Italiensch MK] Italian language
W~LKISKAS aj nom sg m [W`lks drv] Italian
W~LKS [W\och MK] Italian man
WALNAI av [Walns drv] rather
WALNAN av praedic [Walns drv] better, rather
WALNANIN ↑ Walns acc pnl walnennien 35
WALNINTUN [walnint 33] to improve
WALNISKAS [Walns drv MK] superior
WALNISKU [Walniskas drv] advantage
WALNS aj cp ↑ Labs [walnennien 35 MK] better
WALS [Walis E 252] swingletree
W~LSTIS [valstis + valsts + w\oƒsƒc] state (independent country)
W~LSTISPILÎNIBI [W`lstispilîns drv] citizenship
W~LSTISPILÎNS [Staatsbürger MK] citizen
W~LTÎ [Wolti E 276] ear (spike)
WALTÎNS [DIA Faltin MK] Valentin
W~NDRAUTWEI [wandern + wædrowaƒc MK] to wander, nomadize,
migrate
W~NDRAWENIKI [W`ndraweniks drv] migrant woman, nomad woman
W~NDRAWENIKS [W`ndrautwei drv] migrant man, nomad man
WANG~ [wangan 51 VM] end
WANGAN ↑ Wang` acc wangan 51
W~NGARS, gen w`ngras, aj [Wangrapia ON VM] meandrous, sinous
(meandrous), winding
WANGINNI [Wang` drv + Grawwini MK] tip (tip point)
WANGÎNSNA [Wangîntun drv] completion
WANGÎNTUN [wangint 99] to finish, end, complete
WANGISKAS aj [enw`ngiskan 133 VM] final, finite
WANGRAPPI [Wangrapia ON] Angerapp
W~NGRAUTWEI [W`ngars MK] to meander, twist (meander)
WANGUS, gen wangas [Wangus E 588] wild overgrown glade
WANNAGS [Gertoanax E 713] hawk
WANNI [Wanne MK] (bath)tub
241

WANS ↑ Jûs acc wans 67
W~NS~ [Wanso E 100] moustache
W~NSS [vàðas, vàðkaras MK] hook, angle, fish-hook
WANZ~SENIS [Wanz`tun drv] knitting (ware)
WANZ~SN~ [Wanz`tun drv] knitting (business)
WANZ~TAJA [Wanz`tun drv] knitter (woman)
WANZ~TUN [Winztun MK] to tie in a chain, knot many knots
WAPSI [Wobse E 789] wasp
WARÇ [warrien 81] power
WAREÎNAN [Wareîns drv] copper coin
WAREÎNS aj [Warrin drv] copper attr, cupreous
WAREWÎNGIN ↑ Warewîngis aj acc sg warewingin 97
WAREWÎNGIS aj [warewingin 97] powerful, mighty
WARGADABBISKAS aj nom sg m [W`rgs, Dabba + bösartig, ïaundabîgs
MK] malignant (untreatable)
WARG~ GLAÛD~ [W`rgs, Glaud` MK] mockery, scoff, ridicule
W~RGAI ↑ W`rgs dat sg f wargasmu 33
W~RGAI av [wargu 69] badly, maliciously
WARGAISEGÎNTS [wargusegîentins 93] evildoer
W~RGAN ↑ W`rgs acc sg wargan 35
W~RGAN n [wargan 31] evil
W~RGANS ↑ W`rgs acc pl being goose 53
WARGAPR~TISKAS aj nom sg m [ubelgesinnt, ïaunpr`tîgs, W`rgs, Pr`ts
MK] malign (intentional action)
WARGÇI ↑ Wargîtun ps 3 wargç 69
W~RGINGIS [W`rgan drv] dangerous
WARGÎTUN [wargç 69] to ail tr, give pain to
W~RGS aj [wargs 79] bad, evil, malicious, vicious
W~RGTWEI [wargs 79 VM] to torment oneself, suffer want
WARI~NTI [Variante MK] variant, version (variant)
WARÎSTI [varykðtë JB + Rîsti, voverykðtis MK] rainbow
WARÎTUN [epwarîsnan 117 VM] to be able
W~RMI [Wormeland ON VM] Varmia, Ermland
WARNEKAPPA [Warnaycopo E 755] shrike
WARNI [Warne E 722] crow bird
W~RNINS ↑ W`rnis acc pl Warningin 85
242

W~RNIS [Warnis E 721] raven
WARPA [varpa + Warpelauken MK] ear (spike)
WARRENI [Warene E 356] copper cauldron
WARRIN ↑ Warç acc sg f warrien 81
WARRIN n [Wargien E 525] copper
W~RSTAN [ainaw`rst 6926 VM, MK] one turn (rev), one rev
W~RSUS, gen w`rsas [Warsus E 91] lip
W~RÐAWA [Warschau MK] Warsaw
W~RÐTATS [warsztat, varstotas, varstats < Werkstatt MK] (carpenter’s)
bench
WART~ [Warto E 210] entry door(s)
W~RTAN ↑ W`rt` acc sg wartin 119
WARTELLI [Wart` MK] door
WARTINNA SI ↑ Wartîntun si ps 3 wartinna sin 101
WARTÎNTUN (prei acc) [wartint 35] to turn (to) tr, direct (toward),
WARTÎNTUN SI (prei acc) [wartinna sin 101] to appeal to, address
smb
WASKAS [vaðkas + vasks + wosk MK] wax
WASSARA [VM MK] spring
WASSARINS [vasaris + Wassara MK] February
WAÐINGTÔNS [Washington MK] Washington
WAZZIS [Wessis E 308] one-horse sledge
WED~TAJS [Wed`tun drv] guide (conductor), pathfinder (guide)
WED~TUN [perwedd` 55 VM] to shepherd smb, trot round
WEDDAI [Weden MK] the Vedas
WEDDAIS ↑ Westun ip 2 sg wedais I 11
WEDDIG~ [Wedigo E 531] adze
WEDÇ ↑ Westun pt 3 weddç(din) 101
WEDIKKAUTWEI [Wediks + Preddikautwei MK] to captain
WEDIKS [Westun + Wedik (Enterich) DIA MK] executive, manager,
moderator
WEÎDULS [Weydulis E 81] pupil of the eye, eyeball
WÇISEWINGI av [weijsewingi 105] fruitfully
WÇISIN ↑ Wçisis acc Wçisin 109
WEISÎS [Treonkaymynweisigis ON VM] water-meadow
WÇISIS [Wçisin 109] fruit
243

WÇISISKAS aj [Wçisin 109] fruity, fruit attr
WEKTWEI [Wackis E 415 VM] to cry (shout)
WELDÎSN~ [weldîsnan 35] inheritance, heritage
WELDÎSNAN ↑ Weldisn` acc weldîsnan 35
WELDÎTUN [weldîsnan 35 drv] to inherit
WELDÛNAI ↑ Weldûns nom pl weldûnai 63
WELDÛNS [waldûns 131] inheritor, heir
WELSIPÇDS [Plicipçds DIA MK] bicycle
WELTUN [Walis E 252 VM] to whirl smth (round), revolve
WELUBLÛNDS [Weloblundis E 437] mule
WEMS ↑ Wemtwei ip 2 sg wimbmis Gr
WEMTWEI [wimbmis Gr VM] to spit
WÇRA [Wçr DIA MK] Upper Prussia
WÇRAUI ↑ Wçrautwei ps 3 wçraui 85
WÇRAUTWEI [wçraui 85] to last
WÇRAWINGIS aj [Wçrautwei drv] continuous
WERBAN [Verb, verbum MK] verb
WÇRBIN [Enwçrbtun MK] bolt (pintle)
WÇRBTUN [Enwçrbtun MK] to screw (a screw etc.)
WÇRBULIS [Wçrbtun MK] whirpool, [Wçrbtun, Wirbel MK] vertebra
WÇRPTUN [etwçrpt 117 VM] to loose(n) tr, WÇRPTUN SI
[Wçrptun drv] to loosen i, relax
WÇRSIS [Werstian E 674] calf
WÇRSS [Vers + wiersz MK] poem
WÇRSTIN n [Werstian E 674] calf cub
WÇRSTUN [worth May 29] to scold (rail), rail (scold)
WERÐAÎNA [Wçrsis + verðiena, cielæcina MK] beef
WÇRTAI ↑ Wçrts nom pl m wertei 55
WERTÇ [Wertîwings 77 MK] value
WÇRTIBI [Wertç + vertybë MK] valuable thing, worth
WÇRTIMAI ↑ Wçrstun ps 1 pl wertemmai 29
WERTÎNGIS aj [wertîngs 7713] valuable
WERTÎNGISKU [wertîngiskan 41] valuability
WERTÎNGISKWAN ↑ Wertîngisku acc wertîngiskan 41
WERTÎWINGIS aj [Wertîwings 7710] worth, worthy
WÇRTS aj [werts 8718] worth
244

WÇRWIRSIS [Werwirsis E 733] (sky)lark
WESN~ [Westun drv MK] leading
WESSELI [wesele MK] wedding
WESSELINGI av [wesselingi 81] merrily, cheerfully, joyfully
WESSELINTUN [Wessels drv] to amuse smb, WESSELINTUN
SI [Wesselintun drv] to amuse oneself
WESSELISKU [wesliskan 79] gaiety, joviality
WESSELISKWAN ↑ Wesselisku acc wesliskan 79
WESSELS aj [Wessals 121] merry, jolly, cheerful
WESTUN [westwei 27, west 91] to lead (smb somewhere)
WEZIKS [Weztun drv] coachman
WEZTUN [Kellewesze MBS MK] to wheel (carry) smb
WEZZENIS [Weztun drv] transit (transport)
WID~I ↑ Wid`tun pt 3 widdai 113
WID~KLI [Schaubüne + skatuve MK] scene, stage (scene)
WID~SN~ [Wid`tun drv] sighting, seeing
WID~SNASWERTÎNGISKU [Sehenswürdigkeit MK] sights
WÎD~TUN [widdai 113] to see
WIDAW~MANS ↑ Widaw` dat pl Widdewûmans 979
WÎDAWUTIS [Widewut DK VM] Widewut
WIDDAULI [Widdautun drv] stitch (basting)
WIDDAUSN~ [Widdautun drv] stitching, quilting
WIDDAUTUN [Widus E 508 MK] to stitch, quilt
WIDDAW~ [widdewû 9710] widow
WIDDELI [Fiddel DIA MK] violin
WÎDERS [Weders E 122] belly; [Weders E 132] stomach
WÎDIKAUSNA [weydikausnan II 5] testimony, witnessing
WÎDIKAUSNAN ↑ Wîdikausna acc weydikausnan II 5
WÎDIKAUTWEI [weydikausnan II 5 drv] to witness
WÎDIKISKAS aj [Wîdiks drv] of witness(es)
WÎDIKS [weydikausnan II 5 VM] a witness
WÎDRA [widre Gr VM] whirlwind, tornado
WIDS [Widus E 508] hem (seam), seam (hem)
WÎDS [ainawîdai 65 VM MK] appearance, shape; [kittewidiskai 129]
way (means), mode (way)
WIJ~TUN [Wîtun drv] to wrap (many objects or many times), swaddle
245

WIKKIS [Wickis E 270] vetch
WÎKSLA [Wixla DK VM] Vistula
WÎLAI av [Wîls + vëlai MK] late
WÎLAUTWEI [Wîls drv MK] to be late
WÎLAWA [Velowe 1258, Wilaw 1326 ON] Wehlau
WÎLÇ [vëlë, velis, Velowe 1258, Wilaw 1326 ON] soul of a deceased
WILGAN n [Welgen E 157] cold in the head, humidity
WILGS aj [Welgen E 157 VM] damp, wet (moist), moist
WILGTWEI [Wilgs drv MK] to moisten i
WÎLIN av [Wîls + vëlai MK] late
WILINNIS pl tantum [Vëlinës GlN] souls’ day
WÎLKS [Wilkis E 657] wolf
WÎLKTUN [Awilkis 472 VM] to drag, pull (drag), WÎLKTUN SI
[Wîlktun drv GlN] to drag oneself
WILNA [Wilnis E 477 VM] wool
WILNI [Vilnia MK] Vilnius
WILNIS aj [Wilnis E 477 VM] woollen
WILNIS no [Wilnis E 477] jacket (coat)
WILNIS no [Wilnis E 566] burbot
WÎLS aj [vçls + vëlus + Weltun MK] late
WILTUN [Prawiltun MK] to allure
WILTWEI [Walis E 252 VM] to spin i, go round, rotate i,
WÎNA [etwinût 35 MK] fault, guilt
WINALAÎWAN [Wins + laiwan + orlaivis MK] airplane
WÎNAN ↑ Wîns acc wijnan 73
WÎNEGA [Woragowus E 389 VM] grape
WÎNEGAWS aj [Woragowus E 389] grape attr
WINEÎNÎKS [Wineîns drv] wineshop
WINEÎNS [Wîns + Suweîns MK] wine-cellar
WINENÎKS [Wilenikis E 439] ambler
WÎNGARS, gen wîngras, aj / no [Wîngrisku drv VM] treacherous, wily,
cunning, shark, swindler
WÎNGRAUTWEI [Wîngars drv] to shark, swindle
WÎNGRISKU [wîngriskan 35] fraud
WÎNGRISKWAN ↑ Wîngrisku acc wîngriskan 35
WÎNGTWEI [wîngriskan 35 VM] to curl, wriggle, squirm
246

WINKSNA [Wimino E 625] elm
WINNAI av [winna 63] out of doors, outside (out of doors), away
WINNAN ↑ Wins acc winnen 53
WINNATAUTAS [Ausland + `rzemes MK] foreign countries
WINNATAUTENIKS [Winnatautas drv] foreigner
WINNATAUTISKAS aj nom sg m [Winnatautas drv] foreign
WINS m [wins E 45] air, weather
WINS f [Wînis E 398] spigot (bung)
WÎNS m [Winis E 390] wine
WÎNS f [Winis E 645] year-ring of a tree
WINÛTUN [niwinûton 43 drv] to accuse
WI‚NZALS [Winztun + wæze\ + mezgls MK] knot
WINZLÇ [Winztun MK] bundle
WINZTUN [Saninsle E 485 VM] to make a knot, to knot, knit
WINZUS [winsus E 102] neck
WIÔLATS [violett MK] violet
WIPPIS [Wipis E 630] branch
WIPTWEI [wipis E 630 VM] to thrill, vibrate
WÎRAI ↑ Wîrs nom pl wijrai 10314
WÎRAMANS ↑ Wîrs dat pl wijrimans 10326
WÎRAN ↑ Wîrs acc sg wijran 1054
WÎRANS ↑ Wîrs acc pl Wîrans 9312
WÎRBI [Wirbe E 314] rope
WÎRDAI ↑ Wîrds “loc” sg wirdai 9717
WIRD~I ↑ Wîrds nom pl wirdai 616
WIDAMMANS ↑ Wîrds dat pl wirdemmans 33
WÎRDAN ↑ Wîrds acc sg wirdan 29
WÎRDAN ↑ Wîrds gen pl wirdan 1013
WÎRDANS ↑ Wîrds acc pl will to 693
WIRDEÎNS [Seweynis E 229 MK] dictionary
WÎRDS [wîrds 6117] word
WÎRIJA [Mannschaft + Wîrs drv MK] crew
WÎRIKAN ↑ Wîriks acc wijrikan 105
WÎRIKS ↑ Wîrs dm [wijrikan 105] male (man dm , animal)
WÎRISKAS aj nom sg m [Wîrs drv] male
WÎRISKU [Wîriskas drv] virility, manhood
247

WÎRS [wijrs 87] man, husband
WÎRSAWISKU [Wîrsaws drv MK] surface
WÎRSAWS aj [Wîrsus drv MK] upper
WÎRSEI ↑ Wîrstwei op wirse II 9
WIRSELLIS [Wîrsus drv + virðelis MK] top, summit, vertex
WÎRST ↑ Wîrstwei ps 3 wîrst 17
WÎRSTEI ↑ Wîrst ps 2 pl wîrstai 117 24
WÎRSTMAI ↑ Wîrst ps 1 pl wîrstmai 55
WÎRSTWEI [wîrst 17] to become, – (en acc) to convert i into, turn
(change) i (in)to
WÎRSUS [virðus, virsa, wierzch + Wyrssuthe MK] top (upper part), upper
part
WIRÛRAN [virus, Viruren MK] virus
WIS n subst [wissa 69 6 ] all (entire), entire, whole
WIS~ ↑ Wiss nom sg f wissa 7916
WISADDAN av [kadan I 13 VM] always
WIS~I pn nom pl m ↑ Wiss [wissai 759] all
WISAMÛKIN ↑ Wisamûkis acc sg wissemukin 131
WISAMÛKIS ↑ Wisamûkis gen sg m wyssen mukis II 9
WISAMÛKIS aj nom sg m [mukis II 9 wyssen] almighty
WISAMUZÎNGIN ↑ Wisamuzîngis acc sg wissemusîngin 435
WISAMUZÎNGIS ↑ Wisam uzîngs gen sg m wismosingis I 9
WISAMUZÎNGIS aj nom sg m [Wissemusîngis 117] almighty
WISASÎDIS [wissaseydis E 19] Tuesday
WISAWÎDAI av [wissawidei 113] variously, diversely
WISAWÎDI av [wissaweidin 55] variously, diversely
WISAWÎDISKAN ↑ Wisawîdiskas n wissawidiskan 57
WISAWÎDISKAS pn nom sg m [wissawidiskan 57] various, diverse
WISÇIMANS ↑ Wis` dat pl m wisseimans 396
WISKWÇI [MK] everywhere
WISMU ↑ Wis` dat sg m wismu
WISNAÎTAS nom pl f [Wisnaytos E 620] cherries
WISS pn [wissa 7916] any, all
WISSAI ↑ Wiss dat sg f wissai 295
WISSAMANS ↑ Wisseimans wissamans 4519
WISSAN ↑ Wis n subst wissan 354
248

WISSAN ↑ Wiss acc sg wissan 2710
WISSANS ↑ Wis`i acc pl wissans 3115
WISSAS ↑ Wiss nom pl f Wissas 838, gen sg f wissas 1156
WISSENI [Wissene E 622] ledum, marsh tea
WÎSTWEI [vysti, vîst MK] to fade (wither up) i
WÎTINGIJA [Wîtingis drv] nobility
WÎTINGIS m [weiting DK VM MK] noble warrior, noble
WÎTINGISKAS aj nom sg m [Wîtingis drv] nobiliary, noble
WÎTINGISKU [Wîtingiskas drv] nobility
WITINNI [Witinne DIA] flat-bottomed barge
WÎTRA [Wetro E 53] wind
WÎTUN [Witwan E 603 VM] to twist, weave (twine), twine, WÎTUN
SI (zûrgi) [Wîtun drv] to twist (round), wind (round)
WÎTWAGA [Witwago E 756] water-hen
WÎTWAN n [Witwan E 603] osier, willow-tree
WÎWERÇ [Weware E 660] squirrel
WIZÇ [Wyse E 262] oat
WIZGA ↑ Wizç dm wisge Gr
WÔI ij [oi] ow
WÔIMENI [Wôi mennei, Wôimenitwei + aimana MK] wail, lamentation
WÔIMENITWEI [aimanuoti, vaiman`t MK] to wail (lament), lament
(wail), moan
WÔKALS [Vokal MK] vocal
WU‚RMIWINS [Wûrmis, Wîns + Rotwein WE] red wine
WÛDS [uodas + ods + owad MK] insect
WÛIZUS, gen wûizas [Wuysis E 704] watchdog
WÛKAN [vokas + v`ks + powieka, wieko MK] eyelid, lid (eyelid)
WÛKAUI ↑ Wûkautwei ps 3 wûkawi 77
WÛKAUTWEI [wûkawi 77] to call (repeatedly), WÛKAUTUN SI
[Wûkautwei drv] to halloo (in the forest)
WÛKIS [v`cis, Vokia = Voion-maa, Vagoth MK] Goth
WÛLA [uola, ola, valun MK] rock
WÛLAKINGIS aj [Wûlaks drv] lazy
WÛLAKITWEI [Wûlaks drv] to be lazy
WÛLAKS [Fûlak DIA MK] lazybones
WULG~RS [vulgär MK] vulgar
249

WÛLINGIS aj [Wûla drv] rocky
WÛMBARS [Wumbaris E 556] pail
WÛPENIKINI [Wûpeniks drv] dyer woman
WÛPENIKS [Wûpitun drv] dyer man
WÛPINEINS [Wûpinis drv] dyeworks
WÛPINIS [Wûps drv] dyestuff
WÛPITAJA [Wûpitajs drv] housepainter woman
WÛPITAJS [Wûpitun drv] housepainter man
WÛPITUN [Woapis E 457 MK] to dye, colour(ize) smth
WÛPJAINS aj [Wûps drv] coloured
WÛPS [Woapis E 457] dye
WÛRAI av [seniai, dawno MK] long ago
WÛRAISIN ↑ Wûrs aj cp acc sg uraisin 9324
WÛRAISINS ↑ Wûraiðai no acc pl m Uraisins 31
WÛRAISINS ↑ Wûrs aj cp acc pl uraisins 97
WÛRAIÐAI ↑ Wûrs aj cp nom pl, no [Uraisins 31 drv] parents
WÛRAMMANS ↑ Wûrs dat pl m uremmans 1159
WÛRAN av [Wûrs + old MK] ... years old
WÛRAN [Wûrs + Gîwan + Alter + vecums MK] age (of life)
WÛRANS ↑ Wûrs acc pl uranium 11512
WURAPRÛSISKAN [Prûsiskan + Wûrs MK] Old Prussian language
WÛRAS DÇINAS pl tantum [Wûrs + Dein` MK] senility
WÛRIKA [Wûriks drv] grannie
WÛRIKISKAS aj [Wûriks drv] senile
WÛRIKS [Wûrs drv, senelis, vecîtis MK] aged man
WÛRISKAS aj [Wûrs drv] old
WÛRISKU [Wûriskas drv] senility
WÛRMIN aj n (av) [wormyan E 463] red
WÛRMININ ↑ Urmis aj acc sg pnl urminan 119
WÛRMIS aj nom pl m [Warmes Gr] red
WURMÎTWEI [Wûrmis drv MK] to redden (grow red)
WÛRMJAUTWEI [Wûrmis drv MK] to show red
WÛRS aj [Urs 63] old, ancient
WÛZELITWEI [wuseln DIA] to swarm (with)
250

X
X [x, ks] only in foreign names
Y
Y [y, i] only in foreign names
Z
ZABANGA [Slango E 452] bit of a bridle
ZAB~TUN [Sbeclis E 539 VM] to hold up (restrain), restrain (hold up)
ZABEKLIS [Sbeclis E 539] spring of a lock
ZABEKLIS [Zabeklis + feather/spring MK] wheels’ spring
ZAGGATA [Sagatithen ON JG] magpie
Z~GI [sage MK] saw (sawing tool)
ZAKS [saika Gr] sack
Z~LIN ↑ Z`lis acc s`lin 105
Z~LIS [Soalis E 293] grass
ZALLAWINGIS [Zallis drv Nx] greenish
ZALLAWS [lapu, travieƒn MK] May
ZALLIN ↑ Zallis n (av) saligan E 468
ZALLIS aj [saligan E 468] green
Z~LS [Saal MK] hall
ZALWIJJA [salvî MK] sage
ZAMBRUS gen zambras [Wissambs ` E 649] bison
Z~MUKENIKS [Schlosser + Z`muks, atslçdznieks / ƒslusarz MK]
locksmith, metalworker
251

Z~MUKS [Somukis E 537] (pad)lock
Z~NGAN [Saugis E 791, Singslo E 337 MK] step
Z~NGIS [Saugis E 791] ant
Z~NSÎ [Sansy E 719] goose
ZAR~TI [Sarote E 576] carps
ZAR~TWEI [Sarote E 576 VM MK] to glow (shine)
ZARAWÎNGIS aj [Zar`twei drv] glowing (radiating)
Z~RDIS [Sardis E 802] pen (enclosure)
ZARÎ [Sari E 43] live coals
Z~RTUN [Passortis E 334 VM] to poke up (rake)
ZÇGERIS [Sçger DIA MK] watch
ZÇIDENIKS [Zçistun drv] bricklayer
ZÇIDS [Seydis E 198] wall
ZÇIM~ [Semo E 15] winter
ZEIM~DEIN~I [Nordosten MK] northeast
ZÇIM~I [þiemiai + ziemeïi MK] the North
ZEIMAÎNA [Deinaîna MK] North Star
ZEIM~WAKAR~I [Nordwesten MK] northwest
ZÇIMIS [Seamis E 257] winter crops
ZÇIMISKAS aj nom sg m [Zeim`i drv MK] north (northern), northern
ZÇIPI [Seife + ziepes MK] soap
ZÇISN~ [Zçistun drv] building (housing)
ZÇISTAJS [Zçistun drv] builder (building worker)
ZÇISTAN [Zçistun + Gebäude MK] building
ZÇISTUN [Seydis E 198 VM] to brick (build), build (brick)
ZÇLTMENA [Sealtmeno E 748] oriole
ZEMASPÎDI [Zemmai, Pîdis, Fußnote MK] foot-note
ZEMÇ [semmç 10517, Samy°e E 237] earth, land (earth), soil
ZEMMAI av [semmai 121] low, below, down(wards)
ZEMMAI GL~UBTUN [unterstreichen MK] to underline (by writing)
ZEMMAI LAÎSTUN [Laîstun drv] to let smb, smth down (to draw down)
ZEMMAN [Zems drv] bottom (underside)
ZEMMAWS aj [Zems + Garraws MK] bottom attr, lower
ZEMMEI ↑ Zemç dat semmey I 9
ZEMMIN ↑ Zemç acc semmien 39, Samy°e E 237
ZEMMIS ~G~ [strawberry + þemuogë + poziomka MK] strawberry
252

ZEMMIS DRIBBINSN~ [earthquake MK] earthquake
ZEMMIS KÛGIS [Erdkugel MK] the globe
ZEMS aj [semmai 121 drv] low, base
ZENTLAWINGIS aj [Zentlin drv] significant
ZENTLAWINGISKU [Zentlawingis drv] significance
ZENTLIN [ebsentliuns 109 VM] sign
ZENTLISN~ [Zentlitun drv] meaning
ZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv] to sign (mark), mark out
ZÎBRI [Seabre E 570] vimba
ZIDDUK~ [Siduko E 353] filtering (straining) pot
ZÎDI [zîde, ðydas MK] veil
ZIGN~I ↑ Zign`tun pt 3 signai 105
ZIGNAIS ↑ Zign`tun ip 2 sg Sign`ts 83
ZIGN~SN~ [signassen 107] blessing
ZIGN~SNAN ↑ Zignasn` acc signassen 107
ZIGN~TUN [Sign`t 77] to bless
ZIGZD~ [Sixdo E 26] sand
ZIGZDRÇ [Sixdre E 737] bunting (yellow bunting)
ZILATTI [Gilette MK] razor, shaver (razor)
ZILBAUTUN [Zilbi drv] to syllable
ZILBI [syllable MK] syllable
ZIN~NI [Zin`tun MK] science
ZIN~NIKS [Zin`ni drv] scientist
ZIN~NISKAS aj nom sg m [Zin`ni drv] scientific
ZIN~SN~ [Zin`tun drv] acquaintance (being acquainted)
ZIN~TENIS [zin`ts (pc pt pa nom sg m) drv MK] acquaintance (a
person)
ZIN~TINTUN [zin`ts (pc pt pa nom sg m) + Zin`tenis MK] to acquaint,
ZIN~TINTUN SI [Zin`tintun drv] to get acquainted
ZIN~TUN [ersinnat 53 MK] to know (cognize)
ZÎNGSL~ [Singslo E 337] baking dough
ZINGURIS [Singuris E 734] goldfinch
ZIRGS [Sirgis E 430] riding stallion
ZIRNI [Syrne E 278] grain, grains, corn
ZMÛI [Smoy E 187] human being, person
ZMÛNEI [Zmûi + þmonës MK] people
253

ZMÛNENAWINS nom sg m [Smonenaw±s E 67] human (human being)
ZMÛNENISKAN ↑ Zmûneniskas acc smûnenisku 9123
ZMÛNENISKAS aj nom sg m [smûnenisku 9123] human
ZMÛNENISKU [Zmûneniskas drv] humanity
ZMÛNENTIN ↑ Zmûnents acc sg smunentin 10116
ZMÛNENTINAN ↑ Zmûnentins acc pl smunentinan 10112
ZMÛNENTINANS ↑ Zmûnentins acc pl smunentiuaus 9718
ZMÛNENTINS ↑ Zmûnents acc pl smunentins 53
ZMÛNENTINS [smunentinan 10112] human (human being)
ZMÛNENTS [smûnents 6319] human (human being)
ZMÛNEWINGIS aj [Zmûnis drv] venerable, famous
ZMÛNIJA [Zmûi + Warnye ON + þmonija MK] mankind
ZMÛNIN ↑ Zmûi gen pl smûni 9525
ZMÛNIN ↑ Zmûnis acc smûnin 31
ZMÛNINAIS ↑ Zmûnintun ip 2 sg Smuninais 951
ZMÛNINTUN [smunintwey II 5] to honour, glorify
ZMÛNIS [smûnin 31] fame, esteem, respect, glory
ZÔFA [Sofa, zofa drv] coush, sofa
ZÔNDI [Sonde MK] sonde (probe), probe (sonde)
ZÔNDISNA [Zônditun drv] sounding (probe)
ZÔNDITUN [Zôndi drv] to sound (probe)
ZUKKANS ↑ Zuks acc pl suckans 107
ZUKKAUNIKS [Zukkautvei drv] fisherman, angler
ZUKKAUSN~ [Zukkautwei drv] fishery, fishing
ZUKKAUTWEI [Zuks drv] to fish
ZUKS [Suckis E 560] fish
ZULD~TS [Soldat MK] soldier
ZUPPI [soup MK] soup
ZUPÛNI [Supûni 67] lady, missis
ZÛRBRUKIS 1 [Umschlag + Surturs E 326 MK] portfolio (file), envelope
ZÛRBRUKIS 2 [Zurbrukis Ma] file
ZÛRGAUTWEI (per acc) [surgaut 69] to take care (of)
ZURGAWINGIS aj [Zûrgautwei drv] solicituous, careful (solicituous)
ZÛRGI prp acc [surgi 101] about (by), round, around
ZÛRGISKAI av [Zûrgi drv MK] around (round and round)
ZÛRGISKU [Zûrgi MK] environment, surroundings
254

ZÛRTURS [Surturs E 326] casing of a mill-wheel
ZUWÇIKIS [Sweikis E 585] cod fish
ZÛZI [Suse DIA MK] cry-baby, whimperer
ZWENGTWEI [þvengti + zviegt + dƒzwiæk MK] to neigh
ZWILÇ [Swibe E 736] finch
ZWÎRINS ↑ Zwîrs acc pl swîrins 107
ZWÎRKSTAN n [Swixtis E 350 VM] gravel
ZWÎRKSTIS [Swixtis E 350] jar (earthenware pot)
ZWÎRS [swîrins 107] animal
255

256

Çngliskai-prûskas delîks
257

258

A
abandon v PAWÇRPTUN [powiçrpt107]
ABC-book BÎBELIS pl [Fibel, pybelæs Chr.Donelaitis, “Bibeln” MK]
able: to be able MAZÎTWEI [musîlai 121 drv], WARÎTUN
[epwarîsnan 117 VM]
abode no BUWEÎNS [bûwis drv, buveinë, buvinti + suweîns, buwîntwei MK]
abode v BUWÎNTWEI [buwinanti 93]
abolish v AUSADÎNTUN [Sadîntun drv], NAIKÎNTUN
[Nîktwei drv + naikinti + nicin`t, nîcin`t MK]
about EZZE prp acc [esse 35 3 ]
about (by) ZÛRGI prp acc [surgi 101]
above prp KÎRSA prp (av) acc [kirsa 8918 VM], av ÛNZAI av [unsei 127]
absentmindedness DWASSAUSNA [Dwassautwei drv]
absolutely ABZÔLUTS aj [absolutely MK]
absolution ETWÇRPSENIS [etwerpsennian 45 drv]
absorb v ABSÔRBITUN [absorbieren MK], ENDÎTUN [Dîtun
drv]
abstinent AUL~IKINGIS aj [Aul`ikings 87]
absurd GEZÇIRISKAS aj [Gezçiras drv]
absurdly ABSURDS aj [absurdus MK]
abundance L~IMISKU [L`imiskas drv]
abundant L~IMISKAS aj nom sg m [laimiskan 119], TÛLINS
[tûlninai 131 VM]
abuse EBKEKAN n [epkieckan 55]
abyss BEDUBNIS [Dubnas drv + bedugnë, bezdibenis]
academy AKADEMÎJA [academy MK]
accelerate v DÎWINTUN [Dîws MK]
accent AKCÇNTS [accent MK]
accept v ENÎMTUN [enimt 117]
acceptable ENIMMEWINGIS av [enimmewingi 57]
acceptably ENIMMEWINGI av [enimmewingi 57]
access PREIÇISENIS [Preiçitwei + Zutritt MK]
accessibility PREIÇIMINISKU [Preiçimins drv]
259

accessible PREIÇIMINS aj [Preiçitwei + enimumne 91 + poklausîmanas
57 MK], to make accessible PREIÇIMININTUN [preiçimins
drv Nx]
accident (incident) PRÇIPALIS [Senpaltwei, Zufall + priepuolis MK]
accidental (contingent) PRÇIPALINGIS aj [Prçipalis drv],
PREIPA‚LSENISKAS aj nom sg m [Preipalsn` drv]
accidentally PRÇIPALINGI av [Prçipalingis drv]
accommodation (coordination) SENWAI¬~SN~ [Senwaiti`tun drv]
accompany v PAG~R LÎSTUN [begleiten MK]
accomplice DR~UGS [Dr`ugs aj MK]
accordance: in accordance with Pa prp acc [po 99]
account no REKKENS [reckenausnan 89 MK]
account v REKKENAUTWEI [reckenausnan 89 MK]
accounting REKKENAUSNA [reckenausnan 89]
accrete v (into one) SENAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei drv]
accurate EBTIKEWÎNGIS aj [Ebtiktun drv]
accurately AKR~TS av [accr`ds DIA MK]
accusative AKKUZATIWS [accusative MK]
accuse v WINÛTUN [niwinûton 43 drv], accuse of EBWINÛTUN
[(ni)ebwinûts 87]
accused EBWINÛTASIS ↑ Ebwinûtun pc pt pa pnl [(ni)ebwinûts 87
MK]
accustom v JAUKÎNTUN [iaukint 77], to get accustomed (to)
JUKTWEI (prçi acc) [iaukint 77 + prijunkti MK]
ache v GULTWEI [Gulsennin 105 VM]
acknowledge v PAZIN~TUN [posinnat 6521]
acorn GILLI [Gile E 591]
acquaint v ZIN~TINTUN [zin`ts (pc pt pa nom sg m) + Zin`tenis MK],
to get acquainted ZIN~TINTUN SI [Zin`tintun drv], become
acquainted with ERZIN~TUN SI [Erzin`tun MK]
acquaintance (a person) ZIN~TENIS [zin`ts ( pc pt pa nom sg m) drv
MK]
acquaintance (being acquainted) ZIN~SN~ [Zin`tun drv]
acquire v PELDÎTUN [peldîuns 43]
acquirement AUGAÛSN~ [Augaûtun drv]
acre (a measure) M~RGS [Moargis E 239]
260

across KÎRSA prp (av) acc [kirsa 8918 VM], to take smb across smth
PRAWESTUN [prawedduns 119 MK] (pra acc)
across KIRS~I av [Kîrsa + skersai MK]
act v SEGÎTUN [seggît 87]
act, action SEGÎSENIS [Segîtun drv]
activate v AKTÎWITUN [aktivieren MK]
active AKTÎWS aj [aktiv MK], to be active DÎLATWEI
[dîlants 87 VM]
activities DÎLASN~ [Dîlatwei drv], SEGÎSN~ [segisna 79]
activity AKTIWIT~TI [activity MK]
actor AKTÔRS [aktorius, aktieris, actuator, actor MK]
actress AKTRÎSI [Aktrice MK]
actualise v AKTUALIZÎTUN [aktualisieren MK]
acute (disease) AKÛTS [akut, akûts MK]
add v PAPILNINTUN [Pilns drv GlN], to add (to) PREID~TUN
(prei acc) [send`uns 109 + prijungti MK]
addition PREID~SN~ [Preid`tun drv], (replenishment)
PAPILNINSNA [Papilnintun drv]
additional PAPILNIMINIS aj [Papilnintun drv, Paklausîminis MK]
additional storey NABÛWIS [Aufbau + virsbûve + antstatas MK]
address smb v ENWAI¬~TUN [enwaitia 101], WARTÎNTUN SI
(prei acc) [wartinna sin 101]
adherent ENKABÎTAJS [Kabîtwei + Anhänger MK]
adieu SANDÇI ij [Sanday Gr]
adjective ADJAKTÎWAN [adjectivum MK]
administer v PERWALDÎTUN [Waldîtun drv+ verwalten MK]
administration PERWALDÎSN~ [Perwaldîtun drv]
administrator PERWALDÎTAJS [Perwaldîtun drv]
admiral ADMIR~LS [Admiral MK]
admiralty ADMIRALIT~TI [Admiralitat MK]
admissibility ENIMMEWINGISKU [Enimmumnis + enimmewingi 57
MK]
admissible ENIMMEWINGIS av [enimmewingi 57]
admit v to LAÎSTUN [polayde DK + Palaîstun MK]
admonish v PASKULÎTUN [paskulîton 87]
adorn v GRAZZINTUN [Grazzus drv]
261

adornment GRAZINTINNI [Grazzus drv MK], neck string of silver
circlets BRÇSELI [Brezel DIA MK]
adult ERAÛGUNS [eraûgtwei drv + Erwachsene MK]
advance v PRASKATÎTWEI [Skatîtwei drv], in advance ÇMPIRSIN
av [Pirss + çmpiri MK]
advanced (in smth) ÇMPIRSIN TREPPUNS pc pt ac [fortgeschritten
MK]
advantage (superiority) WALNISKU [Walniskas drv], (use) TÇRPA
[enterpon 17 VM]
Advent ADWÇNTS [Advent MK]
adventure AWENTÎRI [Aventure + adventure MK]
adventurer AWENTÎRISTS [Awentîri MK]
adverb ADWERBAN [adverbum MK]
advice R~DA [roda JB MK]
advise v R~DITWEI [R`da drv], PAWAI¬~TWEI [Wai¼`tun
+ patarti MK]
adviser PAWAI¬~TAJS [Pawai¼`twei drv], R~DS [R`da + Rat
MK]
adze WEDDIG~ [Wedigo E 531]
aesthete ESTÇTS [Ästhet MK]
aesthetic ESTÇTISKAS aj nom sg m [ästhetisch MK]
aesthetics ESTÇTIKI [Ästhetik MK]
affair: of affairs (a person) attr DÎLAWINGIS a [Dîlatwei drv]
affect v, to affect and cause DÎLINTUN [Dîlinai 61 VM]
aforetime PIRZDAU av [Pirzdau MK]
afraid: to be afraid BIJ~TUN [bi`twei 27]
Africa AFRIKA [Afrika MK]
African †AFRIKISKAS [Afrika drv]
African man AFRIKÎNS [Afrika drv]
African woman AFRIKÎNINI [Afrikîns drv]
after Pa prp acc [po 83], (in accordance with) Pa prp acc [po 99], (behind) PAS
prp acc [poskails MBS MK]
aftermath AT~LS [Attolis E 284]
afterwards PA‚NZDAU av [pansdau 69]
again ETKÛMPS av [etkûmps 55]
against (contra) prp PRÎKI prp acc [prîki 39]
262

against (in front) av EMPRÎKI av [emprîki 8922], (contra) av PREÎKIN av
[I 5 preiken]
age (of life) WÛRAN [Wûrs + Gîwan + Alter + vecums MK]
age v SENTWEI [senti, sens, seneo MK]
aged man WÛRIKS [Wûrs drv, senelis, vecîtis MK]
agile SKATTAWS aj [Skatîtwei drv MK]
agility DIWASP~RTISKU [Dîwasp`rts drv]
agony STANGAS [Stang` MK]
agree about v SENWAI¬~TWEI [Waiti`tun drv], agree with (to
correspond to) one another SENK~LSÎTUN SI [Kalsîtun +
saskaòot MK]
agreement SENWAI¬~SN~ [Senwaiti`tun drv], (treaty) SAWAÎTIS
[Sawayte E 16 VM + Sanwai¼`twei MK], (grammatical)
SENKALSÎSN~ [Senkalsîtun si drv]
ah AK ij [ak, ach MK]
ail v tr WARGÎTUN [wargç 69]
ailing ENW~RGULISKAS aj nom sg m [Enw`rgulis drv]
aim KAKÎNSLI [Kakîntun MK]
aim v KAKÎNSLINTWEI (en acc) [Kakînsli + zielen MK]
air WINS [wins E 45]
aircraft carrier AWIAPIDÎS [Avia, Pîstun MK]
airplane WINALAÎWAN [Wins + laiwan + orlaivis MK]
airport SKR~ISTAUSTIN [Flughafen MK]
Aistians AÎSTEI nom pl m [Aestiorum gentes]
ajar ETKADS aj [accodis E 214 VM], to come ajar ETKEDÎTWEI
[accodis E 214 + kedëti VM MK]
alarm-clock BAUDÎNTAJS [baudîntun drv]
alien SWETTIS aj [Swajs + sveèias + sveðs + swat MK]
align v tr IZLÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK]
alive GÎWS [gijwans 43 drv]
all WISS pn [wissa 7916], (the whole) WIS n subst [wissa 696]
Allenstein (Olsztyn) ALN~STEINI [Allenstein VM]
allign (with) v i IZLÎGINTUN SI (na acc) [Izlîgintun MK]
allot v PALÎKITUN [polijcki 57 drv]
allotment PALÎKISNA [Palîkitun drv]
allowv D~TWEI dat + if [d`twei 33, D`tun drv]
263

allure v WILTUN [Prawiltun MK]
ally (associate) DR~UGS [Dr`ugs aj MK]
almighty WISAMÛKIS aj nom sg m [mukis II 9 wyssen],
WISAMUZÎNGIS aj nom sg m [Wissemusîngis 117]
almost ÇST av [DIA çst MK]
Alna river ALN~ [Alna 1251 ON]
alone av AÎNS av [(ni)ains 91]
along ÇNILGAN av, psp + gen [entlang + wzd\u÷z MK]
alphabet ALFABÇTAN [Alphabet MK]
already J~U [iau 63]
also DÎGI [dîgi 6518]
altar ALT~RI [Altari 73], altar for immolation UPEREÎNS
[Upperan + Suweîns MK]
alternative ALTERNATÎWS [alternativ MK]
although IK~I [ikai 55]
altitude AÛKTINI [Aûktan drv MK]
altitude attr AUKTUMS aj [Aucktimmien 91 VM]
alumina L~IS~ [Layso E 27]
always AÎNAT av [Ainat 121], WISADDAN av [kadan I 13 VM]
amaze v AUSTABBINTUN [Austebtwei drv], to be amazed
AUSTEBTWEI [Stebtwei drv]
amazing ~USTABAWINGIS aj [~ustaban drv]
amber GLÎSIS [glaesum DK]
amber amulet GÎNTARS [gentar DK]
ambiguity DWIPRESLISKAN [Dwipresliskas drv]
ambiguous DWIPRESLISKAS aj [Preslç + zweideutig, dviprasmis MK]
ambler WINENÎKS [Wilenikis E 439]
America AMÇRIKA [America MK]
American AMÇRIKANISKAS aj [American MK]
American Indian INDI~NISKAS [Indi`nis drv]
American Indian man INDI~NIS [Indianer MK]
American Indian woman INDI~NINI [Indi`nis drv]
American man AMÇRIKANS [American MK]
American woman AMÇRIKANINI [Amçrikans drv]
amiably (with love) MÎLIN ↑ Mîls av (aj n) [mijlan 27]
amid SI‚RZDAU prp acc [sirsdau 49]
264

among SI‚RZDAU prp acc [sirsdau 49]
amount KELLISKU [Kelli drv MK]
amulet: amber amulet GÎNTARS [gentar DK]
amuse v WESSELINTUN [Wessels drv], to amuse oneself
WESSELINTUN SI [Wesselintun drv]
amusement ENWESSELINSNA [Enwesselintun drv]
amusing attr ENWESSELINSNAS aj gen attr [Enwesselinsna gen]
ancestor PIRZDAUNÎKS [przod(ek, Crixt)nix MK]
anchor ~NKERIS [anchor MK]
anchorage ST~TAWA [St`twei drv MK]
anchoret IZSKÎSENIKS [Izskîtwei drv MK]
ancient PRAWÛRS aj [Prosenovë + Wûrs MK], WÛRS aj [Urs
63]
and BE [bhe 1713], cp + and + cp AÎNAT [Aînat + immer MK]
angel ÇNGELS [Engels 79]
anger NÇRTI [nierties 115 drv]
Angerapp WANGRAPPI [Wangrapia ON]
angle W~NSS [vàðas, vàðkaras MK]
angler ZUKKAUNIKS [Zukkautvei drv]
angry NÇRTINGIS aj [Nçrti drv + nirtingas MK], to be angry
NÇRSTWEI [ernertimai 31 MK], to become angry
ERNÇRSTWEI [ernertimai 31 MK]
anguish STÇNSENIS [Stinsennien 43]
animal ZWÎRS [swîrins 107], (beast) ALNI [Alne E 647],
animal’s name PRABILÎSENIS [Prabilîtun drv], WAKÎLIKI
[Wakîtun drv GlN]
animate v ENNASEÎLINTUN [Naseîlis + ádvasinti MK]
ankle-bone KÛLNS f [Kulnis E 143]
annex (to) v PREID~TUN (prei acc) [send`uns 109 + prijungti MK]
annihilate v PERNAIKÎNTUN [Naikîntun drv + perbillîton 55 + vernichten
MK]
announce v PAGÇRDAUTUN [pogerdawie 87 drv], PAWAKÎTUN
[Powackîsna 99 drv]
annoy v ERNERTÎTUN [ernertimai 31 drv], NÇRWITUN
[Nçrws MK]
another KITS [kittan 55]
265

answer v ETR~TWEI [attr`twei 125]
ant Z~NGIS [Saugis E 791]
antagonism EMPRÎKISTALÎSN~ [emprijki stallîsnan 117 drv]
Antarctica ANTARKTIS [Antarktis MK]
antiquity PRAWÛRISKU [Wûriskas drv]
anvil PRÇIKALS [Preitalis E 517]
any AINUNTS pn [ainonts 99], WISS pn [wissa 7916]
anybody AINUNTS pn [ainonts 99]
anything (something) DEÎKTAN n [deickton 99]
apart: to take apart IZDÎTUN [Sendîtun MK]
ape APKIS [Apke DIA MK]
apokalypse APÔKALIPSI [Apokalypse MK]
apologize v ETWINÛTUN SI [Etwinûtun drv GlN]
apoplexy APÔPLAKSI [Apoplexie MK]
appeal no ENWAKÎSENIS [enwackç 85 MK]
appeal v to WARTÎNTUN SI (prei acc) [wartinna sin 101]
appear v TIKTWEI [Teîks 67, tickint 69 MK], PERWAIDÎNTUN SI
[perwaidinsnans 69 VM]
appearance PRUSNA [prusnas 10523], WÎDS [ainawîdai 65 VM
MK]
appearing no TIKSN~ [Tiktwei drv]
appelative PABILÎSN~ [Pabilîtun drv]
append (to) v PREID~TUN (prei acc) [send`uns 109 + prijungti MK]
appendix PRÇID~ [Preid`tun + Sando E 200 MK]
apple ~BLI [Woble E 616]
apple tree ~BALNI [Wobalne E 615]
appoint v ERBILÎTUN (acc per acc) [ernennen + pabilîtun]
appreciate v PAWÇRTINTUN [Wçrts + bewerten MK]
approach no (attitude) DIRÎSENIS [dirîtwei drv MK]
approach v PREIÇITWEI [çitwei drv], TAÛWINTUN SI
[Taûwintun drv]
appropriate (typical) SWAJÎNGIS aj [Swajs drv MK]
April APRÎLS [April MK], SAKKIS [sulos, sulu MK]
Arabia AR~BIJA [Arabien MK]
Arabian AR~BISKAS [ar`bs drv]
Arabic AR~BISKAN [ar`bs drv]
266

Arab man AR~BS [Arab MK]
Arab woman AR~BINI [Ar`bs drv MK]
Aral asp RAPPIS [Rapis E 563]
arbitrary EBWÎRPS [Pawîrps drv MK]
arbour LAPEÎNS [Lappan + palapinë MK]
arc DANG~ [dongo E 403]
archaeological ARCHEOLÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [archäologisch MK]
archaeologist ARCHEOLÔGS [Archaeolog MK]
archaeology ARCHEOLÔGIJA [archaeology MK]
architect ARCHIT†EKTS [architect MK]
architectonic ARCHITEKTÛRISKAS aj [Architektkri drv]
architectural ARCHITEKTÛRISKAS aj [Architektkri drv]
architecture ARCHITEKTÛRI [architecture MK]
archives ARCHÎWAN [archivum MK]
Arctic: the Arctic ARKTIS [Arktis MK]
area SKRITS nom sg f [Scritayle + sritis MK]
area (dimensions) PLATTISKU [Plattus drv], (territory) ARE~LIN
[Areal MK]
arise (appear) v TIKTWEI [Teîks 67, tickint 69 MK]
aristocracy AUKTAIRIKÎSKU [Aucktairikijskan 53]
arithmetic ARITMÇTIKI [arithmetic MK]
arithmetical ARITMÇTISKAS aj [Aritmçtiki drv]
ark ~RKA [Arcan 121]
arm IRMA [Irmo E 109], lower arm ~LTS f [Woltis E 112],
(weapon) ÇNRANKIS [ierocis + árankis MK]
armament BRUNNES nom pl f [Brunyos E 419 + bruòojums MK]
armchair KRÎSLIN n [Creslan E 217]
armour (suit of armour) SARWAS nom sg m [Sarwis E 418], BRUNNES
nom pl f [Brunyos E 419]
arms of the cart’s pole SL~UNI [Slaune E 300]
army KARRIS [Kragis E 410]
around ZÛRGI prp acc [surgi 101], (round and round) ZÛRGISKAI av [Zûrgi
drv MK]
arrange v ENTEIK~TUN [Enteikûton 89 drv], TEIK~TUN
[teikûsnan 17 MK], (in the court) LÎGINTUN [leygenton II 9]
arranged (regulated) ENTEIK~TAN ↑ Enteik`tun pc n [Enteikûton 89]
267

arrangement TEIK~SN~ [teikûsnan 17], DÎLAGA [Dîlatwei +
Karyago E 411 GlN]
arrest v ARESTÎTUN [Arests + civilize + Ciwilizîtun, Krikstîtun MK]
arrival (by air) PERSKR~ISENIS [Perskr`istwei drv], (of / by bus, train
or riding ahorse) PERJ~SENIS [Perj`twei drv]
arrive v PERJ~TWEI [perioth MBS], (by air) PERSKR~ISTWEI
[Skr`istwei drv]
arriving by air PERSKR~ISN~ [Perskr`istwei drv]
arrow STRÎLA [strëlë + strçle + strza\a MK]
art KUNSTA [Kunst, JB MK]
article ARTÎKELS [Artikel, artyku\ MK]
artificial KUNSTISKAS aj [Kunsta drv]
artillery ARTILARÎJA [Artillerie MK]
artilleryman KANÔNENIKS [Kanonier MK]
artist KUNSTENIKS [Kunsta drv]
arts: of arts attr HUMANIT~RS aj [humanitär MK]
as (during; if) KADDAN [kadan I 13], (during) K~I [kai 496], (like as) K~IGI
[k`igi 17], ..., as (well as) K~IGI, TÎT DÎGI [k`gi Endangon tijt
dçigi nosemien 51], as if IK~IGI [ikai 55 + niqueigi 107 + as if MK],
as long as IKKAI [ickai 99], as well as TÎT DÎGI [tît 516]
ascertain v ENDRÛWINTUN SI [Endrûwintun drv], ENSADÎNTUN
[ensaddinnons 119 drv, ensadints 101 drv]
ash PELANNI [Pelanne E 37]
ashame: to be ashamed GÎDINTUN SI [Gîdintun drv]
ashen PELKS aj [Pelkis E 475 VM]
ashes pit GAR~ [Goro E 42]
ash-tree ~SIS m [Woasis E 627]
ashy PELKS aj [Pelkis E 475 VM]
ask MADLI [madli 117 MK]
ask (to inquire) v PRASÎTUN [praðyti + prasît + prosiƒc MK]
ask (to request) v MADLÎTUN [madliton 1174]
asleep: to fall asleep ENM† IGTWEI [enmigguns 81 drv],
IZMIGÎTWEI [ismigç 101 drv]
asocial ANTIPERÔNEWINGIS aj [Perô?newingis drv]
asp APSI [Abse E 606]
aspect ASPECT [Aspekt MK]
268

assault NÔPALIS [Au-paltwei + Angriff, napaƒsƒc MK], (storm)
ÐTÛRMUS [Sturm MK]
assemble v i SENRÎNKTUN SI [Senrînktun drv]
assemle v tr SENRÎNKTUN [senrînka 45], (to put together) [MK]
SENDÎTUN [senditans 8319]
assent v (to) PREITARÎTWEI ((dat prei acc) [zustimmen + tarîtun +
pritarti MK]
asset AKTÎWAN [Aktiv MK]
assignment END~SNA [End`tun drv]
assistance PAGALBA [pogalban 101 drv], collective working assistance
T~LK~ [Tuoka, Talko DIA MK]
assistant (helper) PAGALBA [pogalban 101 drv], (collective helper)
TALKINÎKS [Tallokinikis E 408]
associate no DR~UGS [Dr`ugs aj MK]
associate v SÇITUN, SÇITWEI [Lingasaitan E 446, si…eti, sƒ^et],
SENDR~UGINTUN [Sendr`ugi drv MK], to associate (with
smb.) DR~UGAUTWEI (sen acc) [Dr`ugs drv]
association PERÔNISKU no nom sg f [Perônisku drv], association of
countrymen TAUT~SPIRA [Landsmannschaft MK]
assume v ENÎMTUN [enimt 117]
astonishment ~USTABAN [Austebtwei + nuostaba MK]
astray (diverted) ENWARTINNEWINGI av [enwertinnewingi 37]
asylant (man) PERW~NDRAWENIKS [W`ndrautwei drv], (woman)
PERW~NDRAWENIKI [Perw`ndraweniks drv]
asymmetric ASIMETRISKAS [asymmetrisch MK]
asymmetry ASIMETRÎJA [Asymmetrie MK]
at PRÇI prp acc [prei 45]
atheism NIDÇIWISKU [nideiwiskan 29 drv]
atlas ATL~NTS [Atlas/ant, atlants MK]
Atlant ATL~NTS [Atlas/ant, atlants MK]
at last ÇNWANGAN av [enwangan 55], ENWANGISKAN av [enw`ngiskan
133]
attach (to) v PREID~TUN (prei acc) [send`uns 109 + prijungti MK]
attack ATAKKI [Attacke MK], NÔPALIS [Au-paltwei + Angriff,
napaƒsƒc MK]
attempt BAND~SN~ [perband`snan 55 MK]
269

attempt v STENGTUN SI [Stengtun drv]
attention NÔDA [dëmesys + uz-manîba, Auf-merksamkeit MK]
attentive NÔDEWINGIS aj [Nôda drv]
attentively NÔDEWINGI av [Nôda drv]
attitude (towards) DIRÎSENIS [dirîtwei drv MK]
attraction TENSÎSN~ [tensîtun drv]
attribute ATTRIBUTAN [attributum MK]
attune v SENK~LSÎTUN [Kalsîtun + saskaƒnot MK]
audit REWIZIÔNI [Revision MK]
auditor REWIDÎTAJS [Rewidîtun drv]
August AUGUST [August MK], DAGGIS [vasaros, “Cvetjot moj
avgust, Osenj ne priðla” MK]
aunt MÛSA [Moazo E 178]
aurochs T~URS [Tauris E 649]
Australia AUSTR~LIJA [Australien MK]
Australian AUSTR~LISKAS [Austr`lija drv]
Australian man AUSTRALÎNS [Austr`lija drv]
Australian woman AUSTRALÎNINI [Australîns drv]
Austria ~USTRARÎKI [Österreich MK]
Austrian ~USTRARÎKISKAS [~ustrarîki drv]
Austrian woman ~USTRARIKÎNINI [~ustrarîkins drv]
authentic IZARWISKAS aj nom sg m [isarwiskas 43]
authentically IZARWISKAI av [isarwiskai 133]
authenticity ARWISKU [Arwis drv]
author AUTÔRS [author MK]
author’s attr AUTÔRISKAS aj nom sg m [Autô?rs drv]
authoress AUTÔRINI [Autô?rs drv]
authorities RIKAÛSN~ [rickaûsnan 53]
authority AUKTIMMISKU [aucktimmiskû 89]
authorship AUTÔRISKU [Autô?riskas drv]
automobile AUTOMÔBILIN [Automobil MK]
Autrimp (deity of seas) AUTRÎMPUS [Autrympus VT VM]
autumn ASSANS nom sg f [Assanis E 14]
avenger TRINTAWS [Trintawinni 89 drv]
avengeress TRINTAWINI nom sg f [Trintawinni 89]
aviation AWIACIÔNI [aviation MK]
270

avoid v AUL~NKTUN [L`nktun drv]
awake smb v BAUDÎNTUN [etbaudinnons 45 drv], ETBAUDÎNTUN
[etbaudinnons 45 drv]
awake: to be awake v BUDÎTWEI [budç 89 VM]
awakening ETBAUDÎNSNA [Etbaudîntun drv]
award with presents v EBDAJ~TUN [Daj` MK]
aware: to be aware WAÎSTUN [waist 73]
away PRÇIPAUS av [preipaus 71], WINNAI av [winna 63]
awl ÎLA [ylo E 510]
axe BÎLI [bile E 533]
axiom AKSIÔMAN [Axiom MK]
axle ASS nom sg f [Assis E 298]
B
baby MALNÎKIKS [malnijkiks 11521], DADAÎNIS [daddan,
dastun + zîdainis MK]
back av ETW~RTAI [wartint 35 MK]
back no RÎKISNA [Rikisnan E 107 VM], back of the head
PÇRGALWIS [Pergalwis E 78]
background RÎKISNASGRUNTS [Hintergrund MK]
backrest ETKÛMPIS [Etkûmps MK]
backward aj ATPENTISKAS aj nom sg m [Atpenti MK], ET-
WARTEWÎNGIS aj [wartint 35 MK]
backward(s) av ATPENTI [atpent + Pentis E 147 MK]
backyard PADWARRIS [Dwarris + dvaras + podwƒorze MK]
bad W~RGS aj [wargs 79]
badger ~BZDUS [Wobsdus E 670]
badly W~RGAI av [wargu 69]
bag (portfolio) MAPPI [Mappe MK]
bake KEPTUN [kepti + cept + piec MK]
bake-house UMNUDI [Umnode E 330]
baker f PEKÛRI [Pekûri drv]
271

aker m PEKÛRIS [Peccore E 329 + Tukûris MK]
baking dough ZÎNGSL~ [Singslo E 337]
baking-oven UMNAS nom sg m [VumpîsE 331]
bald PLIKS aj [Plicka Bartha DK]
ball of a toe SPERTLIN n [Spertlan E 150]
Balt (Aistian) BALTS [Balte MK]
Baltic BALTISKAS aj nom sg m [Baltic MK]
Baltic harp K~NKLIS pl f [kanklës, kokles, kantele MK]
Baltic Prussia (Prussia without Brandenburg and Pommerania) PRÛSA
[pruzza, Prusa DK VM]
Baltic Prussian aj PRÛSISKAS aj nom sg m [Prûsiskan 17]
Baltic Prussian features PRÛSIBI [Prûss drv]
Baltic Prussian man PRÛSS [Prûsiskan 17 VM]
Baltic Prussian woman PRÛSINI [Prûss drv]
Baltics BALTIJA [Baltija MK]
bang! ij KLAPS ij [Klops DIA MK], SPRAKST! ij [Spr`gtwei drv + spragt!
sprakð! MK]
bang no GRUMÎSN~ [Grumîtwei drv]
banish v IZGÛNTUN [Gûntun drv]
bank (financial) B~NKI [Bank MK], (waterside) KR~NTS [krantas
+ Kranz MK]
banker B~NKENIKS [B`nki drv]
banns PAWAKÎSN~ [Powackîsna 99]
banquet ÐMAWS [Schmaus MK]
baptism KRIKSTÎSENIS [Crixtissennien 131 drv]
Baptist Confession BAPTISMUS [Baptismus]
baptize v KRIKSTÎTUN [Crixtitwi 111]
baptizer KR†IKSTENIKS [Crixtnix 111]
baptizing KRIKSTÎSN~ [Crixtisn` 6121], baptizing book
KRIKSTISN~LAISKAS nom sg m [Crixtisn`laiskas 17]
barber PRIZÇRIS [Friseur + frizieris + fryzjer MK]
barber-surgeon STUBENÎKS [Stubonikis E 550]
barefoot BASS, gen bassas [basas, bass, bosy MK]
bargain (chaffer) (for) v KÎNINTUNSI (paggan psp gen) [Kînintun
MK]
bark no (cortex) SAKSTIS nom sg f [Saxtis E 643]
272

ark v L~TWEI [loti + l`t + \ajaƒc MK]
barley M~IZIS [moasis E 261]
barn KALLANI [Calene E 231], (crops barn) JAÛJA [Jauge
DIA MK]
barrel (cask) KANNAWI [Kanowe E 397]
barrier (enclosure) KÛRT~ [Korto E 698]
barrow (ancient grave hill) KAPURNA [Caporne ON VM]
Bartha BARTA [Bartha DK]
Barthian man BARTS [Barten DK]
Barthian woman BARTINI [beard drv]
base aj ZEMS aj [semmai 121 drv]
base no GRUNTS [gruntan 111 drv], resting base (flat) of the foot’s sole
PLASMENA [Plasmeno E 148]
basin (dish) MINS~WI [Mynsowe E 364], (a copper dish) MEDINÎTI
[Medinice E 357]
basket KREPÐI [Krepsche DIA MK], LIÐKI [Lischke DIA MK]
bast LUNKAN n [Lunkan E 644]
bast-shoe PARÇISKA [Parçisa + Parçske DIA MK]
bath (bathing) no SPAKT~ [spagtas 1194], SPÎGSN~ [Spigsn`
632], SPÎKTÇ [Specte E 555]
bath v by whipping with a brushwood TWAKTUN [Twaxtan E 553 VM]
bathroom SPAKT~STUBA [bathroom MK]
baths, bathhouse PÎRTS [Pirt DIA MK]
bath-towel KEKKULS [Kekulis E 495]
battering-ram ÐTÛRMAWIS [Sturmbock MK]
battleship LÎNIJAS KRÔICERIS [Linienschiff MK]
Bavaria B~IRA [Bavaria MK]
bay MARRI nom sg f [Mary E 65], (oxbow lake) TEÎNI
[Allenstein ON + tienë VM]
be v BÛTWEI [boût 41], to be to PRAWERÎTWEI
[prewerîsnan 53 VM]
beagle SKALANÎKS [Scalenix E 702]
beak SNAPS [snapas, snaps MK]
beam (joist) SAND~ [Sando E 200]
beam (ray) STRÎLA [Strîla + Strahl + str`la MK], SW~IKSTASTRÎLA
[Strîla + jet + str`la MK]
273

eam no: cross-beam over axle of a cart KALPUS, gen kalpas [Kalpus E
302]
beam v LAUKSTÎTWEI [Lochstete ON VM]
bean (nob, napper) DWASSILI [DIA Dasel MK]
bean(s) BABBA [Babo E 263]
bear no KL~KIS [Clokis E 655]
bear v: to be born GÎMTWEI [gimton 105]
beard B~RD~ [Bordus E 101 VM]
beast ALNI [Alne E 647]
beat v DÇLBTUN [Dalptan E 536 VM], – in PRAKÎRSTUN
[Kîrstun drv, prakirsti], – out (incuse) KALTUN [kalte Gr]
beater for whisking dust K~NÈUKS [Kantschuck DIA MK]
beautiful GRAZZUS aj [Grasuthe OPN VM]
beauty (a beautiful woman) GRAZÔLI [Grazôlis drv]
beaver BEBRUS [Bebrus E 668]
because BEGGI [beggi 555], because of PAGGAN psp [paggan 313]
become v PAST~TWEI [post`twei 63], WÎRSTWEI [wîrst 17]
bed LAZT~ [Lasto E 209, 492]
bed-sheet PL~STI [Ploaste E 491]
bee BITTI [Bitte E 787]
beech BUKS [Bucus E 592], beech acorn BUKKAREISS
[Buccareisis E 593]
beef WERÐAÎNA [Wçrsis + verðiena, cielæcina MK]
beer PÎWS [Piwis E 383], (watery) SKÎNKIS [Scinkis E 388]
beet BRÛKI [Brûke DIA MK], RÛNKELI [Runkel MK]
beetle GRAMBÛLI [Gramboale E 781]
before PI‚RZDAU prp acc [pirsdau 63]
beforehand ÇMPIRSIN av [Pirss + çmpiri MK]
begin v PAGAÛTUN [pogaût 53]
beginner NAUNÎNGIS m [naunîngs 87]
beginning PAGAÛSENIS [Pagaûtun drv MK], at the beginning PRÇI
PAGAÛSENIN [zu Anfang MK]
behave v LAIK~TUN SI [laikytis, uzturçties, trzymaƒc siæ MK]
behaviour LAIK~SENIS [Laik`tun si drv]
behind PÇR prp acc [Perlauken ON], (after) PAS prp acc [poskails MBS MK],
av RÎKISNAI av gen [Rîkisna drv MK], from behind EZZE
274

RÎKISNAI av [Rîkisna drv MK], behind (smb’s) back
PERPETTAS av [perpettas 35]
behold STWI pcl [Stwi 111]
being BÛTISKU [Bûtwei drv MK]
Belarus KRÇIWA [Krçiwis drv]
believe v DRUWÎTWEI (en acc) [druwît 45]
believer DRUWÎNGIS [Druwîngin 119 drv]
belittle LÎKUTINTUN [Lîkuts drv], to belittle oneself
SÛITENIKAUTWEI [Sûiteniks drv]
bell (toller) KALSAN [Kals`twei drv + zwans, dzwon MK]
bellows M~ISS [moasis E 516]
belly WÎDERS [Weders E 122], a thick belly DRASTUS
[Drastus E 130]
belong (to) v PERL~NKTWEI (prei acc) [perl`nkei 53]
belonging (to) no PERL~NKSN~ (prei acc) [Perl`nktwei drv],
(property) PERÔNISKU nom sg f [perôniskan 45]
beloved MÎLS aj [mijls 49]
below ZEMMAI av [semmai 121]
belt SAWINZLI [Saninsle E 485]
bench S~ST~ [Sosto E 218], carpenter’s bench W~RÐTATS
[warsztat, varstotas, varstats < Werkstatt MK]
bend v tr L~NKTUN [perl`nkei 53 VM], bend out DÇNGTUN
[dangus E 3 VM]; v i to bend i LÎNKTWEI [perl`nkei 53 MK]
bend v i rectangular KLÛMBTWEI [klûmpis VM]
benediction EBZIGN~SN~ [ebsign`snan 119 drv]
beneficence LABASEGÎSN~ [labbasegîsnan 85 drv]
beneficial BREWÎNGIS aj [brewingi 35 MK]
beneficially (to) BREWÎNGI av [brewingi 35]
benevolence (benevolent inclination) LABAPADÎNGAUSNA
[labbapodingausnan 83 drv]
benevolent LABADÎNGEWIS [Dîngewis, Labapadîngausna MK]
Berlin BERLÎNS [Berlin MK]
berry ~G~ [uoga + oga + jagoda MK]
beside (near) PRÇI prp acc [prei 45]
beside(s) prp PAG~R prp acc [pag`r 27]
besides av PRÇI KITAN [GlN]
275

esom KLAKST~ [Klexto E 333]
betray v PRAWILTUN [prowela (din) I 13], PERKLANTÎTUN
[perklantemmai 35]
betrayal PRAWILSN~ [Prawiltun drv]
betroth v PERLÛBITUN [Perlûba drv]
betrothal PERLÛBA [Salûba + Ver-lob- MK]
better WALNS aj cp ↑ Labs [walnennien 35 MK], av praedic WALNAN
[Walns drv], to get better KAILÛSTINTWEI [Kailûsts drv Nx]
between SI‚RZDAU prp acc [sirsdau 49]
beverage PÛWIS [poûis 75]
beware v SERGÎTUN SI [Sergîtun drv + saugotis MK]
Bible BÎBELI [Bibel MK]
bibliographer (man) BIBLIÔGRAFS [Bibliograph MK], (woman)
BIBLIÔGRAFINI [Bibliô?grafs drv]
bibliography BIBLIÔGRAFIJA [Bibliographie MK]
bicycle WELSIPÇDS [Plicipçds DIA MK]
big DEBÎKS aj [debîkan 75]
bigger MÛISESS aj cp ↑ Debîks [muisieson 69]
bilateral ABIPUSSIS aj [Abipussis drv]
billet (firewood) LUKS m [Luckis E 640]
billeting ST~SENIS [St`twei drv MK]
billion MILI~RDI crd [Milliarde MK]
billionaire MILI~RDARS [Milliardär + Miliônars MK]
billionth MILI~RDINS ord [Mili`rdi drv]
billow v BANGAÛTWEI [Bang` drv]
binary DWIGUBS aj [dwigubbus 87]
bind S~ITAN n [Lingasaitan E 446 drv]
bind v SÇITUN, SÇITWEI [Lingasaitan E 446, Si… eti, s‚Net], RISTUN
[senrists 59], (connect) v SENRISTUN [senrists 59]
binding strap TARKINI [Tarkue E 449]
binoculars, field-glasses DW~IGLASA [Doppelglas MK]
biologic BIOLÔGISKAS [biologisch MK]
biologist BIOLÔGS [Biologe MK]
biology BIOLÔGIJA [Biologie MK]
birch BERZI [Berse E 600], shrubby birch (Betula nana) KÇRBERZI
[Kerberse E 614]
276

irch (switch) RÎSTI [Riste E 639]
bird PIPPELIS [Pepelis E 706], (small bird) PIPPELKA dm
[Pipelko Gr]
bird-cherry SM~RDI [Smorde E 612]
birth GÎMSENIS [gimsenin 63 drv]
bisector (of an angle) PUSSILUNKINNI [Puss + Lunks MK]
bishop BÎSKUPS [Bîskops 87]
bison ZAMBRUS, gen zambras [Wissambs ` E 649]
bit of a bridle KAMMANAS [kampnit Gr VM], ZABANGA
[Slango E 452]
bit: a bit av BISKIN [bißchen + biðká + biská MK]
bite (of teeth) no ENKANSENIS [Kanstun drv, ákandimas]
bite v KANSTUN [kàsti + kàsaƒc MK], (deep) ENKANSTUN
[Kanstun MK], (repeatedly) KAND~TUN [Kanstun +
kandþioti MK], (all over, everything around) EBKAND~TUN
[Kanstun + apkandþioti MK], – off v AUKANSTUN [Kanstun
MK], – one’s tongue, to have a bite (snack) PREIKANSTUN
[Kanstun MK]
bitter K~RTS aj [k`rtai 93 drv]
black KÎRSNAS aj nom sg m [Kirsnan E 460], to show i black
KÎRSNAUTWEI [Kîrsnas drv MK]
black grouse TATTARWAS nom sg m [Tatarwis E 767]
black woodpecker KRAKT~ [Kracto E 744]
blackbird SÎSÇ [Seese E 729]
blackguard v KEKTWEI [epkieckan 55 MK]
blackish KIRSNAWÎNGIS [Kîrsnas drv]
blacksmith UTRIS [Wutris E 513]
bladder DUMSLÇ [Dumsle E 134]
blank form FÔRMULARAN [Formular MK]
blanket (coverlet) L~ZI [Loase E 493]
blast v SPRAGÎNTUN [Spr`gtwei drv]
blear v EBM† IGLINTUN [Migl` drv MK]
bleat v BÎRGTWEI [Wosebirgo ON VM]
bleating BÎRGAN [Wosebirgo ON VM]
bleb DUMSLÇ [Dumsle E 134]
bleeder KRAUJ~WIRPS [Crauyawirps E 551]
277

less v ZIGN~TUN [Sign`t 77], (entirely) EBZIGN~TUN
[ebsgn`(dins) 113 drv]
blessed DEIWÛTS aj [Deiwuts 61], EBZIGN~TS ↑ Ebzign`tun
pc pt pa nom sg [ebsign`ts 105], to make blessed EB-
DEIWÛTINTUN [epdeiwûtint 119]
blessedness DEIWÛTISKU [Deiwutiskai 75, Deiwûtisku 75]
blessing EBZIGN~SN~ [ebsign`snan 119 drv], ZIGN~SN~
[signassen 107]
blind aj SP~NGS aj [spangas + Sp`nksti MK]
blind v SP~NGINTUN [Sp`ngs drv]
blink v MI‚RKINTWEI [mirkèioti, mirkðíin`t, mrugaƒc MK]
bliss DEIWÛTISKU [Deiwutiskai 75, Deiwûtisku 75]
blissful DEIWÛTISKAS aj nom sg m [Deiwûtiskan 41 drv]
blissfully DÇIWÛTAI [deiwûtai 115], DEIWÛTISKAI [Deiwutskai 99]
blistered GABBAWS aj [Gabawo E 779 VM]
block-hive no KALTAN [Caltestisklok ` E 656 VM]
block-hive attr (e.g. bear) KALTISKIS aj [Caltestis (klok `) E 656]
blood KR~UJ~ [Crauyo E 160]
bloodthirsty KRAUJAKWAITÎNGIS [Krauj`, Kw`its drv]
bloody aj KRUWWINS [Krauj` drv + Dein`, Dçinins, kruvinas MK]
bloody v ENKRUWWINTUN [Krauj` + kruvinti MK]
blot MÎLINAN [mîlinan 103]
blow (strike) no KÎRTIS [Kirtis E 163]
blow v tr – off v tr AUPÛSTUN [Pûstun drv], – out v tr AUDUMTUN
[Dumtwei drv], – up SPRAGÎNTUN [Spr`gtwei drv],
– up (exaggerate) IZDUMTUN [Dumtwei drv], v i to blow
DUMTWEI [Dumsle E 134, dumti VM], – up v i
PABELZTWEI [Pobalso E 489 VM], blow one’s nose
SN~KSTWEI [Snoxtis E 88 VM]
blow v i (to flower) KWEIT~TWEI [Kwistwei drv], (to come into
bloom) KWISTWEI [kvitçt + kvietys + kwiƒsƒc MK]
blue (dark-blue) TIMRAIGALÎMBS aj [dunkelblau MK]
bluish GALÎMBAWINGIS [Galîmbs drv]
blunt KAMS av [Camstian E 678 VM]
boar KÛILIS [Tuylis E 683], wild boar PAUSTAKÛILIS
[Paustak`ikan drv + Wildschwein, meþakuilis]
278

oard (of a ceiling) LUB~ [Lubbo E 206], (tablet) TAPPALI
[Tapali 85], (committee) KÔLAGIJAN [Kollegium MK]
boat ~LDÎ [aldija, aldyti, \ƒodƒz MK], boat gouged out of a log PERGS
[pergas, prƒog MK]
boatswain BÛCMANS [Bootsmann MK]
bodily aj KÇRMENISKAS nom sg m [kçrmeneniskan 77 drv],
KÇRMENENISKAS nom sg m [kçrmeneniskan 77 drv]
bodily av KÇRMENENISKAN (aj n) [kçrmeneniskan 77]
bodily harm KLÛMBINSENIS [Klûmbintun drv]
body KÇRMENS [kçrmens 73], (meat) MÇNSA nom sg f [mens`
10119], (trunk) ST~MENS [stuomuo, st`vs MK]
boiler (kettle) KATTILS [Catils E 355]
bold DÎRSUS aj [Dirsos Gr], to make bold to DÎRSINTUN SI
[dîrsintun drv]
boletus, edible boletus STABASKRIMMA [Steinpilz + cietene MK]
bolt (pintle) WÇRBIN [Enwçrbtun MK]
bolter (sieve) SAÎTAN n [baytan E 346]
bomb BUMBI [bomb MK]
bomb attack BUMBARDÎSN~ [Bumbardîtun drv]
bombard v BUMBARDÎTUN [bombardieren MK]
bomber BUMBENIKS [Bomber MK]
bon appetit! EMPADÎNGAN av [Padîngan + empolijgu 75 MK]
bon-bon BUMBÔNS [Bonbon MK]
bone KAÛLIN n [Caulan E 155]
bonfire PANNISKAN [Panniskas drv, ognisko MK]
book L~ISKAS nom sg m [(Crixti) L`iskas 111]
bookcase ÐAPPAN [Schapp DIA MK]
booklet BRÔÐIRI [Broschüre MK]
bookshop LAISKEÎNS [L`iskas drv]
boot KURPI [Kurpe E 500], high boot PUSNÇ [Pusne E 499]
bootmaker ÐUWIKS [Schuwikis E 496]
border AR~IKS [Waykaraykis ON + araikis JB MK]
bore (dull) aj PREIILGEWINGIS [Preiilgintwei ]
bore v GR~NZTUN [Granstis E 535 drv], (make smb bored of)
PREIILGINTWEI i [Ilgs drv+prailgt, langweilen, garlaicîgs MK]
boredom PREIILGEWINGISKU [Preilgewingis drv]
279

orer (drill) GR~NSTIS nom sg f [Granstis E 535]
boss AUKTIMMIS [Aucktimmien 91 drv]
both ABBAI [abbai 99]
bother v PREIILGINTWEI [Ilgs drv + prailgt, langweilen, garlaicîgs MK]
bottle BUTTELI [DIA Boddel MK]
bottom no DUBNAS nom sg m [dugnas + dibens + dno MK], (underside)
ZEMMAN [Zems drv]
bottom attr ZEMMAWS aj [Zems + Garraws MK]
bouillon JÛSI [Juse E 377]
bow (hoop) DANG~ [dongo E 403], (fiddlestick) STRÎKS [strîk
+ strykas MK]
bow smth v tr L~NKTUN [perl`nkei 53 VM], bow v i L~NKTUN SI
[perl`nkei 53 VM]
bowels of earth GILLUWAS pl tantum [Giluw` drv]
bowl (clew) KAMUTTIS [Kams, Naguttis + kamuolys + kams + êîì,
êîìîê MK]
box KASTENS [Kasten, kaste MK], (cabin) BÛDA [Bude DIA
MK] kennel (doghouse), doghouse, sentry-box
boxroom KAMMERKA [Kamerco E 208]
boy [MK] W~IKLIS [Wayklis E 190]
bracelet ABR~NKI [apyrankë, aproce, obràczka MK]
brackets KL~MRAI [Klammers drv + klamry MK]
braid (plait) KEKSTÎ nom sg f [Kexti E 70]
brain MAZGENA [Mulgeno E 74]
bran KLÎNIS nom pl f [Clines E 336]
branch no WIPPIS [Wipis E 630]
branch v in two DWEJJINTUN SI [Dwejjintun drv]
brass KAS~JS [Cassoye E 526]
brave NAREWÎNGIS aj [N`rs drv]
brawl DULKAUSNA [Dulkautun si MK]
bread GEÎTS f [geits 53], GEÎTKA [geytko Gr], bread of coarseground
flour SAMPISSINIS [Sompisinis E 340], brown bread
KIRSN~GEITS [Kîrsnas, Geîts + Schwarzbrot WE], oblong
bread roll TRASKEÎLIS [troskeilis E 343], slab of bread
K~MPUS [Kampen DIA MK], white bread GAIL~GEITS
[Gaîls, Geîts + Weißbrot WE]
280

eak no LÛZIS [Luse DIA], (pause) ETDWISIS [Etdwestun si
+ Nôdwisis MK] (interruption)
break v tr LAMTUN [lembtwey I 5], – (smth) off AULAMTUN
[Lamtun drv], (to smash) IZSPÎLTUN [Spîltun drv],
v i break down GADÎNTUN SI [pogadint 109 MK]
breakdown GADÎNSENIS [gadîntun drv]
breakfast BRÔKASTS [wrôkost, brokastis MK]
breaking LÛZIS [Luse DIA]
bream BLÎNGIS [Blingis E 577]
bream fish LUKUTTIS [Locutis E 562]
breast KREKLIN n [Kraclan E 118]
breast-leather for a horse PAGÛRNIS [Pagrimis E 442]
breast-piece (a harness) PLÎSKÇ [Pleske E 253]
breath DWESN~ [Dwestwei drv], (breathing in) ÇNDWISIS
[Endwestun + Nôdwisis MK]
breathe v DWESTWEI [n`dewisin 89 VM], breathe in ENDWESTUN
[Dwestwei drv], – out IZDWESTUN
breathing DWESN~ [Dwestwei drv]
breathing-space ETDWISIS [Etdwestun si + Nôdwisis MK]
breed no PÇRGIMI [pçrgimnis 11522 MK]
breed v tr (to educate) K~NKSTINTUN [kanxtinsna 77 VM], (children)
PAAUGÎNTUN [poaugints 133 drv], (animals) W~ISINTUN
[Wçisis drv + vaisinti MK]; v i TÛLNINTUN SI
[Tûlnintun drv]
breeding (savoir-faire) K~NKSTINSNA [kanxtinsna 77]
breeze v DUMTWEI [Dumsle E 134, dumti VM]
bribe BALWA [Balwe DIA]
brick no TÎGELI [tegel + íie”elis MK]
brick v (to build) ZÇISTUN [Seydis E 198 VM]
bricklayer ZÇIDENIKS [Zçistun drv]
brickwork MÛRS [mûr, mûras MK]
bride M~RTÎ [M`rtin 107 drv]
bridesman KÎKS [Kîkas DIA MK]
bridge TILTAN n [Stabynotilte DK]
bridle BRIZGILIN n [Brisgelan E 450]
brief ÎNSS aj [însan 67 drv], (concise) SENTÇNSTAS nom sg m
[sentçnstun drv]
281

igade BRIG~DI [Brigade MK], brigadier general BRIG~DIS
GENER~LS [Brig`di, Gener`ls MK]
bright L~UKS aj [Laukappe ON VM]
brilliant BLÎNGEWINGIS aj [Blîngan drv GlN]
brim KRAKSTS [Kraxtoye BiolikPregMem MK]
brine v ENS~LINTUN [S`ls drv + einsalzen MK]
bring v PERPÎSTUN [perpîsts 111], PREIPÎSTUN [preipîst
117], – away (with a transport) IZWEZTUN [Weztun drv], –
in order TEIK~TUN [teikûsnan 17 MK], – in(to)
ENWESTUN [Westun drv], bring smb here by foot
PERWESTUN [Westun drv], – up (breed) PAAUGÎNTUN
[poaugints 133 drv], – up (rear) AUGÎNTUN [auginnons
69 drv], – nearer TAÛWINTUN [Taûws drv, tuvin`t MK]
bristly AÎKULS aj [Ayculo E 470 VM]
broad aj PLATTUS aj [platus + plaðs + Gr. platƒus + p\aski MK]
broaden v i PLATTINTUN SI [Plattintun drv]
brock ~BZDUS [Wobsdus E 670]
Brodeno PRATENNIS [*Prôtenîs < prôts/ pr`ts ? MK]
brome grass PÛRI [pure E 273]
bronze BRÔNZI [Bronze GlN]
brook (rill) SALS [Salus E 63]
broom KLAKST~ [Klexto E 333]
brother BR~TI [bread E 173], little brother, (my) dear brother
BRATRÎKS dm [bratrîkai 89 drv]
brotherhood BR~TRIJA [bratrîkai 89 MK]
brown BRÛNS aj [Brunev E 769 VM]
brown bread KIRSN~GEITS [Kîrsnas, Geîts + Schwarzbrot WE]
brownie PÛKIS [pûíis MK]
brownish KUKS aj [Cucan E 465]
browse v LAS~TUN [lasioti, lasît, (auf)lesen MK]
browser LAS~TLA [las`tun MK]
bruise MÎLINI [Melne E 161]
brume KUPSÎNS [Kupsins E 46]
brush (for cleaning, combing etc.) K~ISTWI [Coestue E 559]
brushwood (broom) for bathing TWAKSTAN n [Twaxtan E 553]
bubble DUMSLÇ [Dumsle E 134]
282

ubble v BÎRGTWEI [Birgakarkis E 358 VM]
bubbling BÎRGAN [Birgakarkis E 358 VM]
buckle (clasp) SAGS [Sagis E 486]
bugbear BAJJAWA [Bajjintun drv]
build (brick) v ZÇISTUN [Seydis E 198 VM]
builder (building worker) ZÇISTAJS [Zçistun drv]
building (house) ZÇISTAN [Zçistun + Gebäude MK]
building (housing) ZÇISN~ [Zçistun drv]
bulb (bulge, knob) KÛGIS [Kugis E 426]
bulb (electric bulb) L~MPIKA [lamp + lemputë MK]
bull L~NIKS [Lonix E 671]
bullet (rifle bullet) KÛGELIS [Kûgis + ball MK]
bulletin BULLATINS [le bulletin > das Bulletin + ten biuletyn MK]
bumblebee KAMS [Camus E 788]
bump GÛNZIS [Gunsix E 162 VM], GÛNZIKS [Gunsix E 162]
bumpkin DRIMMELIS [Drimmel, Drimelis DIA MK]
bunch (bunch of grapes) GRAZNAN [grono < *grozno MK], KEKKI
[kekë MK]
bundle WINZLÇ [Winztun MK]
bung-hole DULZIS [Dulsis E 399]
bunting (yellow bunting) ZIGZDRÇ [Sixdre E 737]
burbot WILNIS [Wilnis E 566]
burden GNETTAN [Gnestun MK]
burden v PABRANDÎNTUN [pobrendints 69 drv]
burdening PABRANDÎNSN~ [pobrandisnan 73 drv]
burdock KLATTAI nom pl m [Clattoy E 292]
burial ÇNKAPS [Enkaptun drv]
burn of derma DEGGALS, gen deglas [JB MK]
burn v tr DEGGINTUN [Degtwei drv], v i DEGTWEI [Dags
MK]
burrow URWAN [urvas, urva MK]
burst no SPR~GAN [Spr`gtwei drv]
burst v tr SPRAGÎNTUN [Spr`gtwei drv], i SPR~GTWEI
[sprogti + spr`gt + pragnàƒc, ïðÿæèòü MK]
bury v ENK†APTUN [enkopts 43 drv]
bus AUTÔBUSS [Autobus MK]
283

us station AUTÔBUSADWARS [Gelz`pintisdwars + dworzec
autobusowy MK]
bush GUDDI [Gudde E 586], (shrub) KÎRNA [Kirno E 637]
but ADDER [adder 39], ÐL~ITS cj [schl`its 3114]
butter ANKTAN n [Anctan E 689]
butterfly PETTALKA [peteliðkë, Pippelka]
buttocks PUNNINAN n [Pomnan E 137]
button KNUPS [DIA Knups MK]
buy v K~UPTUN [k`upiskan 33 MK]
buyer (man) K~UPENIKS [K`uptun drv], (woman) K~UPENIKI
[K`upeniks drv]
buzz v DÛNÎTWEI [dundëti, dunçt + dundulis, dundurs MK]
by (near) prp PRÇI prp acc [prei 45]
bye-bye! DEIWÛTISKAN! [Deiwûtiskas drv GlN], ÇRDIW [bis bald! GlN]
Byelorussia KRÇIWA [Krçiwis drv]
Byelorussian KRÇIWISKAS aj nom sg m [Krçiwis drv]
Byelorussian language KRÇIWISKAN [Krçiwiskas drv]
Byelorussian man KRÇIWIS [krievis, êðèâè÷è]
Byelorussian woman KRÇIWINI [Krçiws drv]
bypass v EBÇITUN [çitwei + apeiti, apiet, obejƒsƒc, umgƒehen MK]
by the way SI‚RZDAU KITTAN av [tarp kitko GlN]
byword (saying) PAGARBA [Gçrbtun drv MK]
C
cache (shelter) KLIPTAWA [Kliptun drv MK]
Cafƒe KAFÇBUTAN [coffee house MK]
cake LÛGIS [Lugis E 341], (layer-cake) TÔRTI [Torte MK]
calamitous NÎKEWINGIS aj [Nîktwei drv]
calamus AJJARS [Ayeris ON JG]
calf WÇRSIS [Werstian E 674], (cub) WÇRSTIN n [Werstian
E 674]
call no WAKS [Wackis E 415]
284

call v WAKÎTUN [wackîtwei 47], – (invite) smb in EN-WAKÎTUN
[enwackç 85], PREIWAKÎTUN [preiwackç 45],
– (repeatedly) WÛKAUTWEI [wûkawi 77], call smb here
PERWÛKAUTUN [perwûkauns 45 drv], – (name)
BILÎTUN per (acc) [billç 539 ps 3], PABILÎTUN (per
acc) [Bilîtun drv + designate MK], – (name) oneself
BILÎTUN SI per (acc) [billç 539 ps 3], – out v
IZWAKÎTUN [Wakîtun drv]
call-up PREIWAKÎSN~ [preiwackç 45 MK]
calm (still) TUSNS aj [tusnan 91]
calumniate v NÔWAITETUN [nowaiti`uns 69]
calumniation NÔWAITESNA [Nôwaitetun drv]
camel KAMÇLIN [Kamel + kamielis MK]
camera K~MERA [Camera MK]
camp LISKAS nom sg m [Liscis E 412]
campaign ÇITUWIS [çitwei + Artwes E 413 MK]
can v MAZÎTWEI [musîlai 121 drv]
cancel v NAIKÎNTUN [Nîktwei drv + naikinti + nicin`t, nîcin`t MK],
cancel a concealment (after classifying) IZKL† IPTINTUN
[Kliptintun drv]
candle LIKTI [lickteGr]
cannibal KANIB~LI [Kannibale MK]
cannibalism KANIB~LISMUS [Kanib`li drv, Kannibalism], to live on a
cannibalism KANIB~LAUTWEI [Kanib`li drv]
cannon KANÔNI [Kanone MK]
canticle GRÎMIKA [grîmikan 79 VM]
cap (hat) KÇLMS [Kelmis E 474]
capercaillie MEDENÎKS TATTARWAS nom sg m [Medenixtaurw’
E 766]
capital (town) GALWASMISTAN [capital MK]
capital (means) KAPIT~LIN [Kapital MK]
capitalism KAPITALISMUS [Kapitalismus GlN]
capitalist aj KAPITALISTISKAS [Kapitalists drv]
capitalist no KAPITALISTS [Kapitalist GlN]
captain no KAPIT~NS [Kapitan MK]
captain v WEDIKKAUTWEI [Wediks + Preddikautwei MK]
285

captive PERG†ABTINIKS [Pergabtun drv]
captivity PERG†ABSN~ [Pergabtun drv]
capture v PAGABTUN [Gabtun drv]
car AUTOMÔBILIN [Automobil MK], tramway car W~GENS
[Wagen MK]
card (game card) K~RTI [Karten (spiel) MK]
cardinal aj K~RDINALS [kardinal MK]
care: to take care (of) PAPEK~TUN [popekût 81], ZÛRGAUTWEI
(per acc) [surgaut 69]
careful (solicituous) ZURGAWINGIS aj [Zûrgautwei drv]
caress GLAB~NI [Glab`tun drv]
cargo ship B~IDAKS [Boidak DIA MK]
carnal KÇRMENISKAS aj nom sg m [kçrmeneniskan 77 drv],
KÇRMENENISKAS aj nom sg m [kçrmeneniskan 77 drv]
carnally KÇRMENENISKAN av [kçrmeneniskan 77]
carpenter STALANÎKS [Tischler MK]
carpet TEPPIKS [Teppich + tepich MK]
carps ZAR~TI [Sarote E 576]
carriage-way GRÎNSLI [Grînstun +Peis`li MK]
carrot BURKANS [Burkan + burk`ns MK]
carry v PÎSTUN [pijst 105], (repeatedly) PÛDATUN [pûdauns
115 VM], carry over PRAWESTUN [prawedduns 119 drv],
carry out IZPI‚LNINTUN [erpilninaiti 105 + erfüllen, ausfüllen
+ wype\niƒc + iðpildyti, izpildît MK], LAIK~TUN [laikût
107]
cart ABAZZUS [Abasus E 294], cart wheel’s binder ~RWARBS
[Arwarbs E 301]
carter KELLAWEZIS [Kellewesze MBS]
cartilage GREMZDÇ [Gremsde E 87]
cartridge (rifle cartridge) PATRÔNI [cartridge MK]
cartridge-case ILZI [Hülse MK]
carve v DR~ZTUN [droþti + dr`zt + dra÷zniƒc, , *drçztwei < pal`iktwei
, liktwei MK]
case (instance) PRÇIPALIS [Senpaltwei, Zufall + priepuolis MK],
(grammatical) K~ZUS [Kasus MK]
cash register KASSI [Kasse MK]
286

cash up v KASÎTUN [kassieren MK]
cashier (man) KASÎTAJS [Kasîtun drv+ Kassierer MK], (woman)
KASÎTAJA [Kasîtajs drv]
casing of a mill-wheel ZÛRTURS [Surturs E 326]
Caspian asp RAPPIS [Rapis E 563]
castle PILS f [Sassenpile ON VM]
cat KATTA [(Pausto) catto E 665]; call of a cat: MÎS MÎS ij [mîs DIA
MK]
catalogue KATALÔGS [Katalog MK]
catch v GABTUN [gobuns I 9 + Pagaptis E 362 VM], catch on EB-
TIKTWEI na (acc) [Tiktwei MK], catch up with PASPÎTUN
[Spîtwei MK]
catechism KATEKISMUS [Katechismus MK]
catholic KATÔLIS [katolis MK]
catholicism KATÔLICISMUS [Katholizismus MK]
cattle PEKKU n [Pecku 41]
cattle-shed STALDAS nom sg m [Staldis E 226]
cauldron (copper cauldron) WARRENI [Warene E 356], (cauldron with
legs) NAGÛTIS [Nagotis E 349]
causal TIKSLISKAS aj [Tikslin drv]
causative aj TIKSLISKAS aj [Tikslin drv]
cause v IZWAKÎTUN [Wakîtun drv]
cautious ÇMPIRSDIRÎNTS [Çmpirsin, dirîtwei + vor-sichtig MK], be
cautious! ÇMPIRSDIRÇIS! ÇMPIRSDIRÇITI!
cautiously ÇMPIRSDIRÎNTEI av
cavalry KAWALARÎJA [Kavalerie MK]
cavalryman KAWALARISTS [Kavallerist MK]
cave (burrow) no URWAN [urvas, urva MK]
cave in (to sag) v DUBTWEI [Dambo E 29 VM]
ceiling NATALLIS [Talus E 207 VM + n`dewisin 89 MK], board (of a
ceiling) LUB~ [Lubbo E 206]
celebrate v SWINTINTUN [swintintwey I 5]
celestial DÇNGINISKAS, aj nom sg m [Dengniskas 119 drv], that
celestial... DENGININNIS aj pm [Dengenennis 49]
cell (biological) KÛRIS [korys, k`re MK]
cellar RÛSIS [Rusemoter JG MK]
287

cemetery KAPURNA [Caporne ON VM]
centre SI‚RZDAN [sirsdau 49 MK]
century METSIMTAN [Jahrhundert + gadsimts MK]
certainly PERARWI av [Perarwi 113], PERARWISKAI av [perarwiskai
43], GI encl [k`igi 17 + gi, ÷ze MK]
certificate CERTIFIK~TAN [Zertifikat MK]
chaff PÇLW~ [Pelwo E 279], (after winnowing) PÇRWIJAS nom pl
f [Perwios E 281]
chain no RATÎNZIS [Ratinsis E 368,540]
chain v together SENKALT~TUN [Kaltun drv, kaustyti MK]
chain link GR~NDS f [Grandis E 251]
chair KLÛMPIS [Clumpis E 216], (university department)
KATÇDERIN [Katheder MK]
chairman PIRZDAUSÎNDANTS [Vorsitzender MK]
challenge v IZWAKÎTUN [Wakîtun drv]
Chamber (an institution) NAMS [namas + nams MK]
chance BREWÎNSLI [Brewîntwei drv], (fair chance) Ð~NCI
[Schanze DIA MK]
change no (odd money) ETW~RTPENINGAI [MK], (doit)
MALKPENINGS [change MK]
change v (to modify) KITAWÎDINTUN [kitawidintun (sin) 99]
chant no GRÎMIKA [grîmikan 79 drv]
chant v GREMTUN [grîmikan 79 VM]
chapel KAPELLI [Kapelle MK]
chaplain KAPL~NS [Kaplan MK]
chapter (section) ÐLAITÎNSNA [sklaitinsnan 101], PALAZÎNSNA
[polasînsnan 634 drv]
character (nature) DABBA [Noadabe, Nadaps APN + daba MK]
characteristic (of) aj SW AJÎNGIS aj [Swajs drv MK]
characteristic no SWAJAWÎDISKU [Swajawîds drv]
charge with v END~TUN [end`st 123 drv]
chase (run after) v SPÎTWEI [spëti + spçt + ƒspiaƒc MK] (pas acc)
chaste SKÎSTS aj [skijstan 127]
chastely SKÎSTAI av [skîstai 33], SKÎSTAN av (aj n) [skijstan 49]
chastity SKÎSTISKU [skîstieskan 63]
chat v PLUÐKÎTWEI [pluschen DIA + pliuðkëti MK]
288

cheap LÎTS [lçts, lëtas MK]
check up v PERBAND~TUN [perband`snan 55, perb`nda 55]
cheek LAÎKNAN n [Laygnan E 98]
cheer up smb v ENWESSELINTUN [Wesselintun + ielîksmin`t drv]
cheerful WESSELS aj [Wessals 121]
cheerfully WESSELINGI av [wesselingi 81]
cheese SÛRIS [Suris E 688]
cherries WISNAÎTAS nom pl f [Wisnaytos E 620]
chew v KR~MSTUN [Cramptis E 538 VM]
chicken GERTISTIN n [Gertistian E 765]
chief GRUNTAUKTIMMIS [gruntan 111 + Aucktimmien 91 MK]
chieftain WADÛNS [Westun drv MK]
child aj MALNÎKISKAS aj nom sg m [Malnîks drv]
child no MALNÎKS [malnijks 115]
childhood MALNÎKISTA [Malnîks drv]
childlike MALNÎKISKAS aj nom sg m [Malnîks drv]
chilled: to be chilled SALTWEI [Passals + Salts + ðalti, salt MK]
chimney (flue) KAMMINS [Kamenis E 222]
chin SKALS [Scalus E 99]
chip (spill, splinter) LUKS m [Luckis E 640], (splinter) SK~LWA
[Stolwo E 641]
chisel no DALPTAN [Dalptan E 536]
chisel v DALBTUN [Dalptan E 536 MK]
chocolate ÐOKÔLADI [Schockolade MK], (1 piece of chocolates)
PRALÎNI [Praline MK]
chockolate attr ÐOKÔLADISKAS aj nom sg m [Ðokôladi drv]
choice (picked) attr ETRÎNKAMINS aj [Etrînktun drv]
choir KÔRS [Chor MK]
choosey RÎNKAWINGIS aj [Rînkautwei drv MK], being choosey,
being fastidious (fussy) RÎNKAUSN~ [Rînkautwei drv], to
behave in a choosey way RÎNKAUTWEI [Rînktun drv MK]
chop v KAPTUN [enkopts 43 + kapti VM], (in several perts) v SEN-
KÎRSTUN [Kîrstun drv+ sacirst, senpistun MK], (repeatedly) v
SPELLAUTUN [Spelanxtis E 642 VM]
chopper (knife) KAL~PEILIS [Kalopeilis E 369]
Choral KÔRALS [Choral MK]
289

Christ KRISTUS nom sg m [Christs 59]
christening KRIKSTÎSN~ [Crixtisn` 6121]
Christian KRIKS¬~NISKAS aj nom sg m [Cristi`niskas 39]
Christian KRIKS¬~NS [Crixtianai 87]
Christianity KRIKS¬~NISTA [Cristionisto E 794], KRIKS¬~-
NISKU [Crixti`niskun 121 drv]
Christmas KAL~NDAS pl tantum [kolæda, Kalëdos MK]
chub fish DUBBELS [Dubelis E 561]
Church KÎRKI [kîrkis 17 drv]
church rector PAPS [Paps 111]
cigarette lighter PANNUSTAKLIN n [Panustaklin +ðíiltavas MK]
cinder ~UWIRS [Auwerus E 529]
cinema KINT†UPS [Kintopp DIA]
cinnamon KANÇLS [Kançl DIAMK]
circle no SKRITTAN [Skrits drv], (society) CIRKULS [Zirkel +
Zirkular MK], (instrument) CIRKELIS [Zirkel + cyrkiel MK]
circle v (to fly) SKRÎTWEI [Skrelle DIA MK]
circle line SKRITAÎLI [Scritayle E 296 MK]
circumstance ST~NI [Umstand+past`twei, stalîtwei+stan+Medione E 699 MK]
circumvent v EBÇITUN [çitwei + apeiti, apiet, obejƒsƒc, umgƒehen MK]
circus CIRKUS [Zirkus MK]
cistern CISTÇRNI [Zisterne Nx]
citizen (of a town) PILÎNS [Bürger + Pils + Kaimîns MK], (of a state)
W~LSTISPILÎNS [Staatsbürger MK]
citizenship W~LSTISPILÎNIBI [W`lstispilîns drv]
city MÎSTAN n [Mestan E 796]
civilian aj CIWILLISKAS aj nom sg m [zivil MK]
civilian no (man) CIWILISTS [Zivilist MK], (woman) CIWILISTI
[Ciwilists drv]
civilization CIWILIZACIÔNI [Zivilisation MK]
civilize v CIWILIZÎTUN [zivilisieren MK]
claim PRETENZIÔNI [Pratension MK]
clamp KLAMMERS, gen kl`mras [Klammer + klamra MK]
clasp (buckle) SAGS [Sagis E 486]
class KLASSI [Klasse MK]
classic KLASSISKAS aj [klassisch MK]
290

classified! KL† IPTINAN! av [Kliptins drv]
classify v ENKL† IPTINTUN [Kliptintun drv]
claw NAGS [Nagis E 371 + nagutis E 117, nagos VM MK]
clay (loam) L~IDIS [Laydis E 25]
clean aj SKÎSTS aj [skijstan 127]
clean v SKISTÎNTUN [Skijstinnons 103]
cleanly SKÎSTAI av [skîstai 33], SKÎSTAN av (aj n) [skijstan 49]
cleanness SKÎSTISKU [skîstieskan 63]
clear aj EÎSKUS aj [Eyskittin 1350 ON, eiðkus JG, MK], (transparent)
GÇIDARS, gen gçidras [dzidrs + giedras, dziedrs MK], to get
clear EISKÎTWEI [Eîskus drv]
clear v up (unriddle) IZEÎSKINTUN [Eîskintun drv]
clearing (glade) L~NDIS [lindan 57 VM]
clearly EÎSKU av [Eîskus drv]
clerk PEIS~LANIKS [Peis`li drv]
clew KAMUTTIS [Kams, Naguttis+kamuolys+kams+êîì, êîìîê MK]
click v SPRAKSTINTWEI [Sprakst drv]
climb in v ENLÎZTWEI [Lîztwei drv]
clinic KLÎNIKI [Klinik MK]
clinical KLÎNIKISKAS [Klîniki drv]
clip v SKÛRSTUN [Scrundos E 558 + Sturdis E 324 VM MK]
clod L~ISINIS [Lais` drv]
close aj (near) TAÛWS aj [tauwyschies II 75]
close av (nearly) TAÛWU av [Taûws drv]
close v AUWERTUN [etwçre 83 MK], close one’s eyes PERME‚RK-
TUN akkins [uþmerkti akis, aizvçrt acis, zamknàƒc oczy MK]
clot no (blood clot) KREKKULS [krekulas-kreðulas, krekti-kreðëti + krecçt
+ krzek; Weîduls MK]
clot v KREKTWEI [krekti, kreðëti + krecçt + krzek MK]
cloth: rough woollen cloth MILLIN [milan E 455]
clothes (dress) RÛKAI nom pl m [Rûkai 53]
cloud UPPIN n [Wupyan E 9]
clouding EBM† IGLINSN~ [Ebmiglintun drv]
cloudy aj UPJAINS aj [Uppin drv]
clover ~BILS [Wobilis E 290]
clutch smth round v GLABTUN [Pogl`bu VM]
291

coachman WEZIKS [Weztun drv]
coal ANGLIS f [Anglis E 34], live coals ZARÎ [Sari E 43]
coal pit GAR~ [Goro E 42]
coarse overcoat PELKIS [Pelkis E 475]
coast KR~NTS [krantas + Kranz MK]
coat MA‚NTELS [Mantel MK], a short fur coat LAKTS f
[Lactye E 476]
coat of arms ÇRBI [Erbe > herb MK]
coatrack ÔKINI [Ôks + Drawwini MK]
cobble (pave) v GRÎNSTUN [Grindos ON, Grandico E 632 VM]
cock GERTIS [Gertis E 763]
cod fish ZUWÇIKIS [Sweikis E 585]
codex KÔDIKS [Kodex, -dizes, codex MK]
coffee KAFÇJS [coffee + Tçjs MK]
coffee house KAFÇBUTAN [coffee house MK]
cognate GINTAWS [Gintu drv]
cognition ERZIN~SN~ [Erzin`tun drv]
cognize v ERZIN~TUN [ersinnat 53 MK]
coheir DR~UGIWELDÛNS [117 draugiwaldûnen drv], SEN-
DRAUGIWÇLDNIKS [sendraugiwçldnikai 93]
coiffure PRIZÛRI [Frisur + frizûra + fryzura MK]
coin KALTI [cold Gr], copper coin WAREÎNAN [Wareîns drv]
coincide v SENPA‚LTWEI [aupallai 19 + zusammenfallen MK]
coincidence SENPA‚LSENIS [Senpaltwei drv]
cold SALTS aj [Salta Gr]
cold in the head WILGAN n [Welgen E 157]
cold(ly) SALTAN av (aj n) [Salta Gr]
collapse LAMSENIS [Lamtun drv]
collapse v IRTWEI [irti, irt, oriti MK]
colleague (man) KÔLAGI [Kollege MK], (woman) KÔLAGINI
[Kôlagi drv]
collect v SENRÎNKTUN [senrînka 45]
collection (fee) RÎNKSENIS [Rînktun drv MK]
collide v SENTÇLKTUN SI [Sentçlktun drv MK], to make to collide
SENTÇLKTUN [Tçlktun drv MK]
collision SANT~LKA [Sentçlktwei drv]
292

colonel ÔBERSTS [Oberst MK]
colour no B~RWI [varwe + barwa MK]
colour v (to tincture) B~RWINTUN [b`rwi drv MK]
colour(ize) smth v WÛPITUN [Woapis E 457 MK]
coloured WÛPJAINS aj [Wûps drv]
column KÔLUNI [Kolonne MK]
comb no K~ISNIS [Coysnis E 557]
comb v K~ISTUN [Coysnis E 557 VM]
come v PERÇITWEI [perçit 45], – back ETWARTÎNTUN SI (en
acc) [wartint 35 MK], – in ENÇITWEI [Eneissannien
123 drv], come flying PERSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv]
comedy KÔMEDIJA [Komödie MK]
comfort no BREWÎNGISKU [Brewîngis drv]
comfort v GLANDÎNTUN [glandint 73], PAKÎWINTUN
[packîwingiskan 91 MK]
comfortable BREWÎNGIS [brewîngi 35 MK]
comfortably BREWÎNGI av [Brewîngis drv]
comforter PAKÎWINTAJS [Pakîwintun drv]
coming back (by bus, train or riding ahorse) PERJ~SN~ [Perj`twei drv],
(by air) PERSKR~ISN~ [Perskr`istwei drv], coming together
(from various places, or flying) SENSKR~ISNA [Senskr`istwei
drv]
command (order) no KUM~NDAN [Kommando MK]
command v LAIPÎNTWEI [laipinna 105 drv], PALAIPÎNTWEI
[polaipinna 79 drv]
commandant KUM~NDANTS [Kommandant MK]
commandment PAL~IPSS [pallaips 95], PALAIPÎNSNA
[polaipînsnan 71 drv]
commemorate v PAMINÎTUN [pominîsnan 75 drv]
comment KUMENT~RS [Kommentar MK]
commerce K~UPISKU [k`upiskan 33 drv]
commission v PALAIPÎNTWEI [polaipinna 79 drv]
commodity PERD~S~ [perd`sai 33]
common DR~UGS aj [117 VM draugiwaldûnen], (communal)
PERÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [perônisku 73 drv], (usual)
J~UKUS aj [iaukint 17 MK]
293

common denominator EMPÎRINTS BILÎTAJS [Empîrintun,
Bilîtajs MK]
communicate (with, withing, between, among) v SENSÇITWEI (sen
acc, sirzdau acc) [Sçitwei drv], KÔMUNIKAUTWEI
[communicate + dr`ugautwei MK]
communication(s) SÇISN~ [Sçitwei drv, Bindung MK]
communism KUMMUNISMUS [communism MK]
communist aj KUMMUNISTISKAS [Kummunists drv]
communist no KUMMUNISTS [communist MK]
community PERÔNI [perôni 103], PÎR~ [pijrin 103 VM]
compact KÔMPAKTS aj [compact MK]
company PERÔNI [perôni 103]
comparatively RELATÎWAI av [relativ MK]
compare v PALÎGINTUN [polîgu 119 MK], PERLÎGINTUN
[leygenton II 9 + vergleichen MK]
compel v PREISP~RTINTUN [sp`rts drv]
compensate v ETT†IKRINTUN [Entikrintun MK]
compensation ETT†IKRINSN~ [Ettikrintun drv]
compete (for) v KÎNINTUN SI (per acc) [Kînintun MK]
competition KÎNA [erkînina 117 MK], KÔNKURENCI
[Konkurrenz MK]
competitioner KÎNENIKS [Kîna MK]
competitor KÔNKURENTS [Konkurrent MK]
complaint no GRAUDÎNSNAS pl [Graudîntun drv]
complain v (of) GRAUDÎNTUN SI ezze acc [Graudîntun drv]
complete v WANGÎNTUN [wangint 99]
completely PASTIPPAN av ( aj n) [postippan 71], G~NCAI [gantzei 133]
completion WANGÎNSNA [Wangîntun drv]
complicate v KÔMPLICITUN [, komplicçt MK complicate]
complicated KÔMPLICITS [Kômplicitun drv, complicates MK]
complicatedly KÔMPLICITAN av ( aj n) [Kômplicitun drv]
compoment KÔMPUNÇNTI [Komponente MK]
composer (man) KOMPÔNISTS [composer MK], (woman) KOM-
PÔNISTI [Kompônists drv]
composition (consist) SENDÎLI [Sendîtun + peis`lei 89 MK]
compound SENDÎTIMS aj [senditmai 835]
294

comprise v: to be comprised of SENDÎTUN SI iz ( acc) [Sendîtun +
susidëti + sk\adaƒc siæ MK]
computer KÔMPUTERIS [computer]
conceal v AUKL† IPTINTUN [Kliptintun drv]
concealment: to cancel a concealment (after classifying) IZKL† IPTINTUN
[Kliptintun drv]
concentrate v EMPÎRINTUN [empijrint 115 drv]
concept (intension) PRESSENIS [Prestun drv MK]
conception PR~TS [pr`tin 51 MK]
concerning EZZE prp acc [dël, betreffs MK]
concert KÔNCERTAN [concert MK]
concord(ance) SANDÎNGA [Sendîngtwei drv], to live in concord SEN-
DÎNGTWEI [Dîngtwei drv MK]
concrete (ferroconcrete) no BETÔNS [Beton MK]
concrete (specific) aj KÔNKRETS aj [konkret MK]
concrete (specifically) av KÔNKRETAI av [Konkrets drv]
condemn v PERKLANTÎTUN [perklantîsnan 1156 drv]
condemnation PERKLANTÎSN~ [perklantîsnan 1156 drv]
condemned PRÔKLANTITS pc pt pa [proklantitz I 11]
condition no ~UDAIRA [Sendaîrintun MK], (state) BÛSENIS
[bousennis 105]
condition v ~UDAIRATUN [~udaira MK]
conditional ~UDAIRISKAS [~udaira drv]
conduct v PERSTALÎTWEI [perstallç 877 drv]
conductor (orchestra conductor man) KAPELMAISTERIS [Kapellmeister
MK], DIRIGÇNTS [Dirigent MK], (orchestra
conductor woman) DIRIGÇNTI [Dirigçnt drv], (electric
conductor) WADÛNS [Westun drv MK]
conference W~ITIN n [wayden DK, Woit DIA, Cariawoytis E 416],
KÔNFERENCI [Konferenz MK]
confess v sins GRIKAÛTWEI [Grikaut 65]
confessional no (a confessional) GRIKAÛSN~ [Grikausna 657]
confessional denomination KÔNFESIÔNI [Konfession MK]
confessor (priest) KLAUSÎWENIKS [Klausîweniki 71 drv],
KLAUSÎWINGIS m [Klausîwings 73]
confidence AUÐAUDÎSN~ [auschaudîsnan 47 drv], PADRUWÎSN~
[podruwîsnan 121 drv]
295

configure v KÔNFIGURITUN [configuration, konfigurowaƒc MK]
confirm v PADRÛKTINTUN [Podrûktinai 107 drv]
confiscate v KÔNFISCITUN [konfiszieren MK]
confiscation KÔNFISKACIÔNI [Konfiskation]
confiture KÔNFITIRI [Konfitüre + konfitury MK]
conflagration UGNIS nom sg f [ugnis + uguns + ogieƒn PA]
conflict KÔNFLIKTS [Konflikt MK]
conform v SENK~LSÎTUN [Kalsîtun + saskaƒnot MK]
confront v EMPRÎKISTATINTUN [emprîkistallaç 97 MK]
confusion (disorder) KÛMPINSNA [Kûmpintun (si) drv]
coniferous SKUJJISKAS aj [Skuj`drv]
conifers’ cone ÐIÐKI [Schischke DIA MK]
conjugal SALÛBISKAS aj nom sg m [Sallûbiskan 10720]
conjugally SALÛBISKAI av [Salûbiskai 10724]
conjure v WAIDILÎTWEI [waidleimai 29 drv]
connect v SENRISTUN [senrists 59]
connection (action) SÇISN~ [Sçitwei drv, Bindung MK], (concrete)
S~ITAN n [Lingasaitan E 446 drv]
conquer v ERKAREÛTUN [Kareûtwei drv]
conquest ERKAREÛSN~ [Erkareûtun drv]
conscience PAWAÎSENIS [Powaisennis 91]
conscientious PAWAÎSENISKAS [Pawaîsenis drv]
conscientious understanding AUMENEWÎNGISKU [~umens MK]
conscious AUMENEWÎNGIS aj [~umens MK]
consciousness ~UMENS [aumu… o + rozum MK]
consent (to) v PREITARÎTWEI (dat prei acc) [zustimmen + tarîtun
+ pritarti MK]
consequence (result) RÎPLÇ [Rîptwei drv]
consequently (hence) TÎT [tît 6928]
consider v PRESTUN [pr`tin 51 MK], consider smb, smth to be ...
LAIK~TUN [laikût 107] (per acc)
consideration PRESNAS pl [Prestun MK], to take into consideration
ENDIRÎTUN [endyrîtwei 119]
consist v of SENDÎTUN SI iz (acc) [Sendîtun+susidëti+sk\adaƒc siæ MK]
consistence (thickness) K~MSTIS nom sg f [K`mstus drv]
consolably GLANDAWÎNGI av [glandewingei 47]
296

consolation GLANDS [Glands 105]
console v GLANDÎNTUN [glandint 73], PAKÎWINTUN
[packîwingiskan 91 MK]
consonant KONSÔNANTS [Konsonant MK]
conspiracy (plot) SENWAI¬~SENIS [Senwai¼`tun drv]
conspirator SENWAI¬~SENIKS [Senwai¼`senis drv]
conspiratress SENWAI¬~SENIKI [Senwai¼`seniks drv]
constant AINATÎNGIS aj [Ainat 121 MK]
constellations L~UKSNAS nom pl f [Lauxnos E 4]
constrict (straiten) v K~NKTUN [kanxta 77 VM]
consume v PRAGERTUN [Pragertun drv]
consumption IZWÇRPSN~ [Izwçrptun drv]
contact no KÔNTAKTS [Kontakt MK]
contact v (to get into contact) SENSÇITWEI (sen acc, sirzdau acc)
[Sçitwei drv]
contain v (comprise) TURÎTUN ÇN SIN [turëti savyje MK]; (refrain
from) ETLAIK~TUN SI [etl`iku sin 99 drv]
container KÔNTAINERIS [container MK]
contend (for) v KÎNINTUN SI (per acc) [Kînintun MK]
contension KALB~ [Kalbîtwei MK]
content (consentaneous) v PREITARÎNGIS aj (prei acc) [Preitarîtwei
drv GlN]
contents ÇNTURS [contents + Surturs E 326 MK]
contest (competition) KÔNKURSS [Konkurs MK], (game) SPÎJAUSN~
[Spîjautwei drv]
contestant KÎNENIKS [Kîna MK]
contingency PREIPA‚LSN~ [Senpaltwei, coincidence MK]
continue v ÇMPIRSIN SADÎNTUN [MK continues]
continuous WÇRAWINGIS aj [Wçrautwei drv]
contour KÔNTURI [Kontur MK]
contra prp PRÎKIN prp acc [prîkin 95]
contra av PREÎKIN av [I 5 preiken]
contract SAWAÎTIS [Sawayte E 16 VM + Sanwai¼`twei MK]
contradict v EMPRÎKIBILÎTWEI (dat) dat [emprijkin bille 125]
contradictory EMPRÎKIBILÎNTS pc [Emprîkibilîtwei drv]
contrary to, on the contrary EMPRÎKISKAI av [Emprîkiskas drv]
297

contribution ÇNDIJA [Endîtun drv MK]
control no KONTRÔLI [Kontrolle, kontrole MK], to take under control
ENKONTRÔLITUN [kontrôlitun drv]
control v KONTRÔLITUN [kontrollieren MK]
controller (checker) KONTRÔLITAJS [Kontrôlitun drv]
contuse v EBRTRÎNKTUN [Trînktun drv, Pertrînktun+prellen, apsvaiginti
MK]
contusion (shell-shock) EBRTRÎNKSENIS [Ebtrînktun drv]
convalesce v KAILÛSTINTWEI [Kailûsts drv Nx]
convenience BREWÎNGISKU [Brewîngis drv]
conveniently BREWÎNGI av [Brewîngis drv]
conventionality ~UDAIRISKU [`udairiskas drv]
conversation WAI¬~SENIS [Wai¼`twei drv], to get into conversation
PRAT~RTWEI [T`rin 105, pratarti MK], to start a conversation
ENWAI¬~TUN [enwaitia 101]
conversion (mending) PAWARTÎSN~ [powartîsnan 63]
convert v tr KÔNWERTITUN [konvertieren Nx], convert smb into
confession ETWARTÎNTUN (en acc) [wartint 35 MK], v i
convert into v i WÎRSTWEI [wîrst 17] (en acc), – into
confession ETWARTÎNTUN SI (en acc) [wartint 35 MK]
convertion (into confession) ETWARTÎNSNA (en acc) [Ebwartîntun MK]
convince v ENDRÛWINTUN [Druwîtwei drv]
convocation SENWAKÎSN~ [Senwakîtun MK]
convoke v SENWAKÎTUN [enwackç 85 + suðaukti, sasaukt MK]
convulsions STANGAS [Stang` MK]
cook no ~UBIRGA nom sg m [Aubirgo E 347], KUKÛRIS
[Kukore E 348 VM], cooking wooman KUKÛRI [Kukore E
348], cook’s scoop BIRGAK~RTS [Birgakarkis E 358]
cook v (concoct) AUBÎRGTUN [Aubirgo E 347 VM]
cool v i SALLINTUN [Saltwei drv MK]
cooler LADDAÐAPPAN [Lads + Ðappan + refrigerator, ledusskapis MK]
cooperate v SENDRAUGIDÎLATWEI [Dîlatwei drv]
coordinate v SENK~LSÎTUN [Kalsîtun + saskaƒnot MK], SEN-
WAI¬~TUN [Waiti`tun drv]
coot GÇURIS [Geauris E 757]
copper WARRIN n [Wargien E 525]
298

copper attr WAREÎNS aj [Warrin drv]
copper basin (a dish) MEDINÎTI [Medinice E 357]
copper cauldron WARRENI [Warene E 356]
copper coin WAREÎNAN [Wareîns drv]
copy no KÔPIJA [Kopie MK]
copy v KÔPITUN [kopieren MK], copy out AUPEIS~TUN
[Peis`tun + aumûsnan 119 MK]
copyist PEIS~LANIKS [Peis`li drv]
cordially SÎRISKAI av [sîrisku 55]
cord-knitted bag K~RBS [Torbis E 306]
core SERDS [sirsdau 49 VM]
corn no ZIRNI [Syrne E 278]
corn v (to beef) ENS~LINTUN [S`ls drv + einsalzen MK]
corn-cockle KÛNKALIS [Tunclis E 272]
corner LUNKS m [Lunkis E 199]
corporal PAUPICÎRS [Unteroffizier MK]
corpse N~WS f [Novis E 151]
correct aj TIKKARS, gen tikras, aj [tickars 479 ], TIKRÔMISKAS
aj nom sg m [tikrômiskan 4513]
correct v T†IKRINTUN [Tikkars MK]
correction T†IKRINSN~ [Tikrintun drv]
correspond to v ETBILÎTWEI [entsprechen + billîtwei 67, atbilst MK]
corruption (failure) GADÎNSENIS [gadîntun drv]
cosmic KÔSMISKAS aj [Kôsmus drv]
cosmos KÔSMUS [cosmos MK]
cost v KAÐTÛTWEI [etwinût 35 + kaðtuoti MK]
cotter WAGGIS [Wagnis VM]
cotton GARREWILNA [cotton MK]
cough no KÛSISN~ [Kûsitwei drv]
cough v KÛSITWEI [Cosy E 96 MK]
councellor R~DS [R`da + Rat MK]
council W~ITIN n [wayden DK, Woit DIA, Cariawoytis E 416], Council
of Ministers MINISTERIW~ITIN n [Ministeris + W`itin
MK], council of war KAREW~ITIS [Cariawoytis E 416]
Count no GRÇWI [grçve MK]
count no (consideration, standpoint) ENDIRÎSN~ [endirisna 95 drv]
299

count v GÎRBAUTUN [Gîrbis + Gçrdautun MK]
counter (stall) LITTAN [Litt DIA MK]
counterbalance v ETSWÇRTUN [Swçrtun + atsverti, atsvçrt MK]
counterweight ETSWARS [Etswçrtun MK]
Countess GRÇWINI [Grçwi drv]
countless BEGÎRBISKAS [Gîrbis drv GlN]
country (land) T~UT~ [Tauto E 793]
countrymen association TAUT~SPIRA [Landsmannschaft MK]
county MÛTERI [moter MK]
courage N~RS [Narioth + noras, narsa + nr‡av MK]
courageous aj DÎRSUS [Dirsos Gr], NAREWÎNGIS [N`rs drv]
courier TENGÎNTINIS [Tengîntun drv]
course KURSS [course MK]
court DWARS [Dwarenîks MK], (judicial) LÎGAN [lîgan 119]
court (palace) milkman DWARENÎKS [dwarniken DK MK]
courtier DWARRINS [Dwars drv]
coush ZÔFA [Sofa, zofa drv]
cousin (man) KUZÇNS [Cousen + kuzyn MK], (woman) SESTRÎKI
[m`sîca + seserëèia + kuzynka + schlûsnikin 11718 MK]
cover no (cloth) DRÎMBIS [Drimbis E 483]
cover v STEGTUN, EBSTEGTUN [Steege E 235 VM], (include) v
EBÎMTUN [ebimmai 65 drv], cover from all sides
EBGL~BTUN [Abklopte MV VM], (to pull on) PER-
TRAÛKTUN [pertraûki 101]
cow KLANTI [Klente E 673]
coward DÛRANS [Dûrs drv MK]
cowardly aj DÛRS [dûrai 93 aj drv], av DÛRAI [bûrai 93]
co-worker (man) DR~UGIDIL~NTS m [Dr`ugiweldûns + dîlatwei
GlN], (woman) DR~UGIDIL~NTÎ f [Dr`ugiweldûs +
dîlatwei GlN]
crack no (rip) SPÎLTAN [Spîltun MK]
crack v i SPR~GTWEI [sprogti + spr`gt + pragnàƒc, ïðÿæèòü MK],
DREZTUN SI [Dreztun drv]
crack! KLAPS ij [Klops DIA MK]
crack(le) v PRESKÎTWEI [Prestors E 707 VM]
cradle SUPRINIS [Passupres E 225 VM MK]
300

craftsman DIZÎNIKS [Dizîtwei drv GlN]
cramp (spasm) STANG~ [Stengti + stanga MK]
crane GÇRWI [Gerwe E 715]; (jenny) KR~NS [Kran MK]
crayfish R~KS [Rokis E 584]
cream (of milk) GRÇILI [Grçitun MK], (sour cream) RUGT~GREILI
[Rûgtadadan + Grçili + saure Sahne MK]
create v KURTUN [kûra 101 drv], PATEIK~TUN [poteikûuns
121], (once) TEÎKTUN [Teîks 67], (various objects or many
times) TEIK~TUN [teickut 105]
creation (creating) TEIK~SN~ [Teikûsn` 39]
creative activities, work TÇIK~ [teickut 105 MK]
creator TEIKIKS [Teîktun drv MK]
creature PÇRGIMS m [pçrgimmans 41]
creatured world TEIK~SN~ [teikûsnan 109]
creditor (man) AUÐAÛTAJS [`uschautins 53 MK], (woman)
AUÐAÛTAJA [Auðaûtajs drv]
creep v LÎZTWEI [lîse 107 drv]
crew WÎRIJA [Mannschaft + Wîrs drv MK]
crib (fodder crib) RÎNDA [Rindo E 227], (hayrack) ABBARAS
nom pl f [Aboros E 228]
crime PERLAMSENIS [Perlamtun drv + Verbrechen MK]
criminal aj KRIMIN~LS aj [kriminal MK]
criminal no PERLIMÎS [Perlamtun drv MK]
criminalist KRIMINALISTS [Kriminalist MK]
cripple no (gimp) KLÛMBIS [Klumbîtwei drv + klumbys MK]
cripple v (to limp) KLUMBÎTWEI [Klumbtwei drv MK]
critic (man) KRITÎKERIS [Kritiker + Kritîki MK], (woman)
KRITÎKERINI [Kritîkeris drv]
critical KRÎTISKAS aj nom sg m [critically MK]
criticism KRITÎKI [Kritik MK]
criticize v KRITIZÎTUN [kritisieren MK]
crockery TRAÛKAI [traukai, trauki MK]
crook v L~NKTUN [perl`nkei 53 VM]
croon v NÛNÎTWEI [Dunîtwei + niuniuoti MK]
crop (land under crop) SÎSENIS [Sîtun + sçjums MK]
crops ARÎ nom sg f [89], winter crops ZÇIMIS [Seamis E 257]
301

cross no SKRÎZIS [Scrijsien 81]
cross v out IZGL~UBTUN [Gl`ubtun drv MK]
cross-beam over axle of a cart KALPUS, gen kalpas [Kalpus E 302]
crosscut KÎRSAWS aj [Kîrsa + Garraws MK]
crossing (material thing or geometric spot) KÎRSAN [kirsa 8918 drv], (place)
SENSKRÎZINSENIS [Skrîzis]
crossroad SENSKRÎZINSENIS [Skrîzis]
crowbar LAMMAN [Lamtun drv]
crow bird WARNI [Warne E 722]
crowd TÛLISKU [Tûlisku + Menge MK]
crowl v in ENLÎZTWEI [Lîztwei drv]
crown KRÔNI [Krone + kronis, kroon/i MK]
crucian KARÛSIS [Karusze DIA MK]
crucify v SKRÎZITUN [Skrîsits 43]
cruise no ARTUWIS [Artwes E 413]
cruise v smth EBJAD~TWEI [Jad`twei drv]
cruiser (armoured cruiser) KRÔICERS [Kreuzer MK]
crumb TRUSSA [Trustwei drv]
crumble v tr DEÎGTUN [dçigiskan 83 VM]; v i TRUSTWEI
[Dmskins E 84 VM]
crupper (a harness) PASTAGGIS [Pastagis E 443]
crush v (under foot) ERTRÇMPTUN [Trçmptun drv MK],
T~LK~TUN PA PÎDAMANS [tl`ku 89 VM]
cry no WAKS [Wackis E 415]
cry v (to shout) WEKTWEI [Wackis E 415 VM]
cry-baby ZÛZI [Suse DIA MK]
cryptic KLIPTINNIS [Kliptan drv MK]
crystal aj KRISTALLISKAS [Kristallin drv]
crystal no (1 piece) KRIST~LS, gen kristallas m [Kristall MK], (cutglass)
KRISTALLIN n [Kristall MK]
cube KUBBUS [Kubus MK]
cubit ~LTS f [Woaltis E 458]
cuckoo GEGUZZI [Geguse E 731]
cucumber GURKI [cucumber MK]
cuddle v tr (to) PREIGLABTUN [Glabtun drv], i (to)
PREIGLABTUN SI [Preiglabtun drv]
302

cuirass BRUNNES nom pl f [Brunyos E 419]
cultivate v ENTIKÎNTUN [Tikîntun + ádirbti MK]
culture KULTÛRI [Kultur MK]
cunning WÎNGARS, gen wîngras, aj [Wîngrisku drv VM]
cup TASSI [Tasse + tase MK]
cupboard ÐAPPAN [Schapp DIA MK]
cupola (dome) KUPPULA [kopu\a, cupola MK]
cupping-horn RAGÛSTA [Ragusto E 552]
cupreous WAREÎNS aj [Warrin drv]
curdle v KREKTWEI [krekti, kreðëti + krecçt + krzek MK]
curdled milk SULL~ [Sulo E 693]
curl v WÎNGTWEI [wîngriskan 35 VM]
Curonian Lagoon KURSINMARI [Kursis, Marri MK]
Curonian man KURSIS [kurðis, kursis MK]
Curonian Spit KÛPAS [Kapes DIA MK]
Curonian woman KURSINI [Kursis drv]
currant (black, red) ASWENI [Aðvoklë+Aswinan+Kamisteni+Rossbeere MK]
current aj (this) BIG~NTS pc [Bîgtwei drv, laufend, bie÷zàcy MK], (topical)
AKTU~LS [aktuell MK]
current (torrent) no STRUTTAN [Strutkeim ON + srutos + strauts MK]
curse (rail) v KEKTWEI [epkieckan 55 MK]
cursor KURSÔRS [cursor MK]
curtain PIRSIDRÎMBIS [Vorhang, Drîmbis MK]
curve v IZLÎNKTWEI [Lînktwei drv]
curved (nose) KÛMPS aj [etkûmps 55 + kumpas + kumps MK]
custom (tradition) P AJUKSMA [J`ukus + Juktwei + paprotys MK]
customs (duty) TULS [Tols 9110]
customs-house LICÇNTS [Lizent DIA MK]
cut v PJAÛTUN [Piuclan E 547 + Gertepeawne ON VM MK], (repetedly)
R~IKITUN [Rikisnan E 107 VM], (to clip) v SKÛRSTUN
[Scrundos E 558 + Sturdis E 324 VM MK]
cutlet KARMEN~DI [Karmenade DIA MK]
cutout NIW~RGINGENIKS [bezpiecznik Nx]
cycle CIKLAS, gen ciklas [Zyklus MK]
303

D
dagger STAKAMESSERIS [Stakamecczer ` E 428]
daily aj DÇININISKAS aj nom sg m [dineniskas 53], DÇININS aj
[deininan I 11 drv]
daily av DÇININISKAI av [deineniskai 41]
dam TAKKISS [Takes E 328]
dam up v TWÎNKTUN [Tuwangste ON VM]
damage no ÐKÛDA [schkûdan 67], ~RDAN [~rditun drv]
damage v GADÎNTUN [Pagadîntun drv]
damnation PERKLANTÎSN~ [perklantîsnan 1156 drv]
damned PRÔKLANTITS pc pt pa [proklantitz I 11]
damp WILGS aj [Welgen E 157 VM]
dance no D~NCIS [danz MK]
dance v D~NCAUTWEI [D`ncis + dancot MK]
danger AL~RMUS [alarm MK]
dangerous aj AL~RMEWINGIS [Al`rmus drv], W~RGINGIS
[W`rgan drv]
dangerously AL~RMEWINGI av [Al`rmewingis drv]
Danzig (Gdansk) GUD~NITS [Gyddanyzs 997 MK]
dare v DÎRSINTUN SI [dîrsintun drv], (to risk) RÎZIKITWEI
[Rîziku drv]
dark (darkness) TIMRAN n [tymmer lacus ON MK]
dark TIMMARS, gen timras, aj [tymmer lacus ON MK]
darkening EBM† IGLINSN~ [Ebmiglintun drv]
darkness TIMRAN n [tymmer lacus ON MK]
dash no (straining) KÎNSN~ [Kîntwei drv]
dash v (to strain) KÎNTWEI [erkînina 117 VM]
data D~TAN [Datum/ Data MK]
database D~TANBAZI [database MK]
date TERMÎNS [Termin MK], D~TAN [Datum/ Data MK]
dative D~TIWS [Dativ MK]
daub v L~ISTUN [L`ids MK]
daughter DUKTI [Duckti 67]
daughter-in-law M~RTÎ [M`rtin 107 drv]
304

daw D~KI [Doacke E 732], KÛTÇ [Kote E 724]
dawn ~USTR~ [auðra + austrumi + ju(s)trzenka MK]
day DÇIN~ [deinan 43 drv], the day before yesterday PIRZDBITAI av
[Pirzdas + Bîtai, Pirzdlangstan MK]; (civil, solar) DEIN~NAKTS
[diennakts, Tag und Nacht MK]
daybreak ~USTR~ [auðra + austrumi + ju(s)trzenka MK]
day-labourer DEINAALGENÎKS [Dein`algenikamans 95 drv]
dazzle v SP~NGINTUN [Sp`ngs drv]
deacon DIAKÔNS [Diakonus MK]
deaconess DIAKÔNISI [Diakonisse MK]
deaf KÛRTS [kutras, kurls + kurteiti 87 VM]; to grow deaf KÛRSTWEI
[kurteiti 87 VM]
deal (to merchandise) v KAUPAÛTWEI [K`upan MK]
dealer (trader) KAUPIKS [k`upiskan 33 + buyer + kupiec MK]
dean DEK~NS [dekan MK]
deanery DEKAN~TAN [Dekanat MK]
dear TÇMPARS, gen tçmpras, aj [tçmpran 43], (beloved) MÎLS aj
[mijls 49]
dear(ly) TÇMPRAI av [tçmprai 69]
death GALS [Golis E 168]
debark v AUSADÎNTUN [Sadîntun drv]
debatable DISPÛTINS aj [disputabel MK]
debit v KASÎTUN [kassieren MK]
debt ~UÐAUTS f [`uschautins 53 drv]
debtor AUÐAUTENÎKS [auschautenîkamans 53 drv]
Decalogue DEKALÔGS [Dekalog MK]
decay v GESTWEI [pogadint 109 VM], IRTWEI [irti,irt,oriti MK]
deceive v PAIKÎTUN [paikemmai 29 drv], (for some time)
PAP~IKÎTUN [popaik` 55 drv]
December DECÇMBERIS no nom sg m [Dezember MK], SALLAWS
[Salts + ziemas, zimny MK]
decency K~NKSTÇ [K`nxtin 53 drv], PREISTALÎWINGISKU
[preistallîwingi 93 MK]
decent K~NKSTAS aj [kanxta 77]
decently K~NKSTAI av [k`nxtai 83], PREISTALÎWINGI av
[preistallîwingi 93]
305

deceptive REDS aj [reddau 69], REDDISKAS aj nom sg m
[reddisku 3310 MK]
deceptively REDDI av [reddi II 5]
decide v (to consider) PRESTUN [pr`tin 51 MK], (to resolve)
PAPRESTUN [poprestemmai 65]
decision PR~TS [pr`tin 51 drv]
declaration PAWAKÎSN~ [Powackîsna 99]
declare v PAWAKÎTUN [Powackîsna 99 drv]
declination DEKLINACIÔNI [Deklination MK]
decline NÎKSNA [Nîktwei drv]
decline v tr (grammatically) DEKLINÎTUN [deklinieren MK]
decline v i (to perish) NÎKTWEI [nykti + + niknàƒc MK nîkt]
decompose v tr AUDÎTUN [Sendîtun Nx], v i IRTWEI [irti, irt,
oriti MK]
decorate v GRAZZINTUN [Grazzus drv]
decoration GRAZINTINNI [Grazzus drv MK]
decree ENSADÎNSNA [ensadinsnan 111 drv]
dedicate v PALÎKITUN [polijcki 57 drv]
dedication PALÎKISNA [Palîkitun drv]
deed DÎLAGA [Dîlatwei + Karyago E 411 GlN]
deep GILLUS aj [gillin 101 drv]
deepen v GILLINTUN [Gillus drv]
deer RAGÎNGIS m [Ragingis E 651]
defame v EBMÇNTITUN [ep mçntimai 33 drv]
default aj AUPR†ESTAMINS [Auprestun + Paklausîmins MK]
defeat no (loss) PRASPÎLISNA [Praspîlitun drv]
defeat v EBWARÎTUN [epwarîsnan 117 drv]
defect GADDAN [pogadint 109 VM]
defence fencing PIR~ [Prio E 414]
defend v GÎNTUN [Gynneboth, Ginthawte,Tawtegynne APN,guntwei 87 VM]
defendant LÎGINTINS aj [Lîgintun drv]
defender GINÎS [Gîntun + Gewineis E 191, gynëjas MK]
defense GÎNSNA [Gîntun drv]
deficit DEFICÎTAN [Defizit MK]
defile v DERGÎTUN [dergç 37 VM]
define v DEFINÎTUN [definieren MK]
306

defined D~TS pc / aj [D`tun drv]
degree GR~DS [Grad+gr`ds MK], (scale) MATS [mattei 115 VM]
dejection PERDWIGUB~SN~ [perdwibugûsnan 55 drv]
delegate no DELAG~TS [delegate MK]
delegate v DELAGÎTUN [delegieren MK]
delegation DELAGACIÔNI [Delegation MK]
deliver v PREISTATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111], deliver (to give)
over, up PAD~TUN [pod`ton 77 drv]
delta ~USTIN [`ustin + Münde]
deluge no PLAÛDAN [Plauden + plûdi JG MK]
deluge v PLÛSTUN [plûsti, plûst, Plauden MK]
delusion: to be under a – BLAND~TUN SI [Bland`twei drv MK]
demagogic DEMAGÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [demagogisch MK]
demagogue (man) DEMAGÔGS [Demagog MK], (woman) DE-
MAGÔGINI [Demagô?gs drv]
demagogy DEMAGÔGIJA [Demagogie MK]
demand no IZKÎNINSNA [izkînintun drv]
demand v IZKÎNINTUN [Kînintun + wymagaƒc drv MK]
democracy DEMÔKRATIJA [Demokratie MK]
democrat DEMÔKRATS [Demokrat MK]
democratic DEMÔKRATISKAS aj nom sg m [demokratisch MK]
demolish v GRAÛSTUN [Grauden DIA VM], (entirely) IZGRAÛSTUN
[GraûstunMK]
demolition IZGRAÛSENIS [Izgraûstun drv]
demonstrate v ENWAIDÎNTUN [enwaidinnons 119], PAWAIDÎN-
TUN [Powaidint 17], WAIDÎNTUN [waidinna 75]
denominate v (name) PABILÎTUN (per acc) [Bilîtun drv+designate MK]
denomination (name) PABILÎSN~ [Pabilîtun drv]
denominator BILÎTAJS [bilîtun drv MK]
dense K~MSTUS [kamðtis, czæsty MK]
density K~MSTIS nom sg f [K`mstus drv]
dent v ENGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + áspausti, iespiest MK]
dent: tool to dent millstones SKÛRDIS [Sturdis E 324]
dentist (man) DANTISTS [+ D`nts dentiste + dantistas, dentysta MK],
(woman) DANTISTINI [Dantists drv]
denunciation DENUNCIACIÔNI [Denunziation MK]
307

denunciator DENUNCI~NTS [Denunziant MK]
deny v NAIKÎNTUN [Nîktwei drv + naikinti + nicin`t, nîcin`t MK]
depart v IZJ~TWEI [J`twei drv]
departing IZJ~SN~ [Izj`twei drv]
department ÐLAITÎNSENIS [Ðlaitînsna drv MK]
departure IZJ~SENIS [Izj`twei drv], (of an aicraft) IZSKR~ISENIS
[Izskr`istwei drv]
depend (on) v PERL~NKTWEI (ezze acc) [perl`nkei 53]
dependence (on) PERL~NKSN~ (ezze acc) [Perl`nktwei drv]
dependently (on) PERL~NKUS aj (ezze acc) [Perl`nktwei MK]
deposit ÇNDIJA [Endîtun drv MK]
deprave v IZWÇRPTUN [Wçrptun drv MK]
depreciate v (to derogate) LÎKUTINTUN [Lîkuts drv]
deprive v of (to take away) ETÎMTUN [Îmtun drv]
depth GILLUW~ [Gillus drv]
deputy DEIKTAPERTREPPENIKS [Stellvertreter MK]
derivation DERIWACIÔNI [Derivation MK]
derogation LÎKUTINSNA [Lîkutintun drv]
descend (from) v PERTIKTWEI (ezze acc) [Tiktwei drv]
descendant (man) PALIKKIS [JB MK], (woman) PALIKKINI
[Palikkis MK]
describe v EBPEIS~TUN [Peis`tun + ebsentliuns 109 MK]
description EBPEIS~SENIS [Ebpeis`tun drv]
desert P~USTRI [Paustre E 624]
deserve v PERÐLÛZITUN [perschlûsisnan 41 drv]
designate v EBZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv]
desire no KWAITÎSN~ [(labbai) quoitîsnan 97], PAKWAITÎSN~
[poquoitîsnau 63 drv]
desire v ENLAIPINTUN [enlaipinne 99 drv], PAKWAITÎTUN
[poquoitîsnau 63 drv], PALAIPSÎTUN [Pallaipsîtwei 356]
desk (writing desk) PEIS~ISTALS [Peis`imaðîni + Schreibtisch,
rakst`mgalds WE]
desktop DESKTÔPS [desktop MK]
despair v AUMINÎTWEI [auminius 73 VM]
despond v PERDWIGUB~TWEI [perdwibugûsnan 55]
despondency PERDWIGUB~SN~ [perdwibugûsnan 55 drv]
308

destine v (to fate) AULAMTUN [lamtun drv+nulemti, lemt+noteikt MK]
destroy v ~RDITUN [ardyti, ardît, oriti MK], AUGRAÛSTUN
[Graûstun MK]
destruct v PERNAIKÎNTUN [Naikîntun drv+perbillîton 55+vernichten MK]
detachment KUM~NDAN [Kommando MK]
detail DET~ILIN [Detail MK]
detect v SERRÎPTUN [serrîpimai 113]
dƒetente DET~NTI [dƒetente MK]
detention ARESTS [Arrest MK]
deteriorate v GESTWEI [pogadint 109 VM]
determine v EBZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv]
detonate v DETÔNITWEI [detonieren MK]
develop smth, smb v tr ETWIJ~TUN [Wîtun + develop MK], develop i
ETWIJ~TUN SI [Etwij`tun drv]
development ETWIJ~SN~ [Etwij`tun drv]
device no ÇNRANKI [árankis + Abr`nki MK]
device v ERMÎRITUN [ermîrit 69]
devil KAÛKS [Cawx E 11], KUKS [Cucenbrast ON], PIKULS
[Pickûls 55]
devour v GERTUN [Pregora + pragaras, gerti, dzert, þrƒati MK]
devout SEÎLISKAS aj nom sg m [Seilisku 79 MK]
devoutness SEÎLISKU [Seilisku 79]
dew RAS~ [rasa + rasa + pink MK]
dewy RASAÎNS [Ras` drv]
diacritical DIAKRÎTISKAS [diakritisch MK]
dialogue DIALÔGS [Dialog MK]
dictionary WIRDEÎNS [Seweynis E 229 MK]
die v AULAÛTWEI [aul`ut 63]
differ v (from) ÐLAITÎNTUN SI (ezze dat) [Ðlaitîntun drv]
difference ÐLAITÎNTAN [Ðlaitîntun + Gîwan MK]
different KITAWÎDS [kittawidin 115 VM]
differently KITAWÎDAI av [kittewidei 49], KITAWÎDI av [kittawidin
115], KITAWÎDISKAI av [kittewidiskai 129]
dig v KAPTUN [enkopts 43 + kapti VM]
digit CIPPERI [Ziffer MK]
dignity (honour) TEÎSISKU [Teisiskan 91]
309

diligence (assiduity) SEÎLAWINGISKU [Seîlawingis drv], SEÎLI
[seilin 115 drv]
diligent SEÎLAWINGIS aj [(ni) seilewingis 67]
dill KAMMATA [Kamato E 267]
dimension no ERMATTAUSNA no [Ermattautun MK]
dimension attr ERMATTAWINGIS aj [Mats MK]
dine (to have dinner) v PUSIDEINAÛTWEI [Pussidein` drv,
po\udniowaƒc, MK]
dining-table MINSA [Mynsowe E 364, refectory VM]
dinner PUSSIDEIN~ [Pussinakts, po\udniowaƒc, poldnik MK]
dinner-party ÐMAWS [Schmaus MK]
dint v ETGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + atspausti, odcisnàƒc MK],
ENGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + áspausti, iespiest MK], to be
dinted ETGNESTUN SI [Etgnestun drv]
diode DIÔDI [Diode Nx]
dip (to dive) v NIRTWEI [nirti, nirt, nurzaƒc MK]
direct aj ENT† IKSRISKAS aj [Entikriskai, Tikriskas MK]
direct v (toward) WARTÎNTUN (prei acc) [wartint 35]
direction LÎNKIS [Lînktwei + kryptis MK]
directly ENT† IKRISKAI av [Entikriskas drv]
director DIREKTÔRS [Direktor MK]
directress DIREKTRÎSI [Direktrice MK]
dirt NISKÎSTISKU [Skîstisku + nideiwiskan 29 MK]
dirt floor (loam floor) L~IDES TALS [Talus E 207]
dirty MÎLINS aj [mîlinan 103 VM]
disappear v IZNÎKTWEI [Nîktwei + iðnykti, iznîkt MK],
PRAPALTWEI [aupallai 107, prapulti, przepaƒsƒc MK]
disappearing PRAPALSN~ [Prapaltwei drv]
disappoint v PRAWILTUN [prowela (din) I 13], to be disappointed
(in) PRAWILTUN SI (çn dat) [Prawiltun drv]
disaster NIDEIWÛTISKU [Deiwûtisku drv, nelaimë, nelaime, Ungluck,
nieszczæƒscie MK]
disastrous NÎKEWINGIS aj [Nîktwei drv]
discern v ENDIRÎTUN [endyrîtwei 119]
discharge v PALAÎSTUN [Palaîda + paleisti MK]
discipline no (self-control) K~NKSTISKU [Kanxtisku 93]
310

discipline v K~NKSTINTUN [kanxtinsna 77 VM]
disclose v ETKESTUN [accodis E 214]
discolour v i AUB~RWINTUN SI [b`rwintun drv MK]
discovery AUPALSENIS [Aupaltun drv]
discuss v EBTARÎTUN [Tarîtun MK], DISKUTÎTWEI (zûrgi
acc) [diskutieren MK]
discussion EBTARÎSN~ [Ebtarîtun drv], DISKUSIÔNI
[Diskussion MK]
disease ENW~RGSENIS [Enw`rgtwei MK]
disfavour NIETNÎSTIS [nieteîstis 115 drv]
disgrace NIETNÎSTIS [nieteîstis 115 drv]
dish (food) ÎDIS [îdis 75], (vessel) RÎKS [rykas JB, rîks MK],
TRAÛKS [traukai, trauki MK]
dish with an arched lid UGÛNS [Wogonis E 366]
dishes (tableware, crockery) TRAÛKAI pl ↑ TRAÛKS [traukai,trauki
MK]
dishonor GÎDA [gîdan 55 drv]
dishonourable NITEISÎNGISKAS aj nom sg m [niteisîngiskan 87]
disimprove v GADÎNTUN [Pagadîntun drv]
disintegrate v IRTWEI [irti, irt, oriti MK], KEDÎTWEI [accodis
E 214 + kedëti VM MK]
disjoin v ÐLAITÎNTUN [sklaitint 109]
dismantle (disassemble) v IZDÎTUN [Sendîtun MK]
disobedient NIPAKL†USMINGIS aj [nipoklusmings 67]
disorder KÛMPINSNA [Kûmpintun (si) drv]
disorientate v MÇNTITUN [Mçnstun drv MK]
disown v ETGÇRBTUN [Gçrbtun drv MK]
dispatch v AUTENGÎNTUN [Tengîntun drv]
dispatching AUTENGÎNSNA [Autengîntun drv]
disport v ENWESSELINTUN SI [Enwesselintun drv]
dispute DISPÛTS [Disput MK]
dissolute: to become dissolute IZWÇRPTUN SI [Izwçrptun drv]
dissolve v tr PALAÎSTUN [Palaîda + paleisti MK], (parliament)
IZWÇRPTUN [Wçrptun drv MK]
dissuade v PERBILÎTUN [Perbillîton 55]
dissuasion PERBILÎSN~ [Perbilîtun drv]
311

distance no T~LISKU [T`ls drv]
distance v tr (from) T~LINTUN [T`ls drv MK], v i (from) T~LINTUN
SI [T`lintun drv]
distinctibility ÐL~ITISKU [schlaîtiskai 67]
distinguish itself (through) v EBZENTLITUN SI (pra acc) [Ebzentlitun
drv]
disturbed: to get disturbed (deranged) KÛMPINTUN SI [Kûmpintun drv]
ditch RAWS [Rawys E 31]
ditto TELLI PAT
dive v NIRTWEI [nirti, nirt, nurzaƒc MK], dive out IZNIRTWEI
[Nirtwei drv]
diver NIRTAJS [Nirtwei drv]
diver (bird) KÇRKA [Kerko E 758], (little loon) GEGGALS
[Gegalis E 759]
diverse ÐLAITAWÎDS aj [Ðl`its + kitawîds MK], WISAWÎDISKAS
pn nom sg m [wissawidiskan 57]
diversely WISAWÎDAI av [wissawidei 113], WISAWÎDI av (aj n)
[wissaweidin 55]
diversity ÐLAITAWÎDISKU [Ðlaitawîds drv]
divert v ENWARTÎNTUN [enwertinnewingi 37 VM]
divertibly (astray) ENWARTINNEWINGI av [enwertinnewingi 37]
divide v tr DELÎTUN [dellieis 87 VM], – two ways DWEJJINTUN
[Dw`i, dwej`i drv + dvejinti MK], (to partition) up (among)
PADELÎTUN (sirzdau acc) [Delîtun drv], v i to divide into
two parts DWEJJINTUN SI [Dwejjintun drv], divide i by
DELÎTUN SI en acc [Delîtun drv]
divine DÇIWISKAS aj nom sg m [Deiwiskai 51 drv]
divinely DÇIWISKAI av [Deiwiskai 51]
divinity DÇIWISKU [Dçiwiskas drv MK], (abstract) DÇIWISTA
[Kriksţ`nista + dievystë MK]
division DIWIZIÔNI [Division MK], (department) ÐLAITÎNSENIS
[Ðlaitînsna drv MK], (arithmetical) DELÎSN~ [Delîtun
drv]
divisor DELÎTAJS [Delîtun drv MK]
dizzy a: to feel dizzy SWIGTWEI [svaigti + svaigslîgs + ñâèãàòü MK],
to make dizzy SWAIGÎNTUN [Swigtwei drv + svaiginti MK]
312

dizzy v SWAIGÎNTUN [Swigtwei drv + svaiginti MK]
do v SEGÎTUN [seggît 87]
docent (lecturer) DÔCENTS [Dozent MK]
doctor DOKTÔRS [Doktor MK]
doctorate DOKTÔRATAN [Doctorat MK]
doe GLUMBI [Glumbe E 652]
dog PISS [Pistwis E 784 VM], SUNNIS [Sunis E 703]
doghouse BÛDA [Bude DIA MK]
dog’s fly (insect) PISSEWIS [Pistwis E 784]
dogwood SÎNDS [Sidis E 613]
doit MALKPENINGS [change MK]
domesticate v ENBUTTINTUN [Çn + Buttan, udomowiaƒc MK]
dominion RIKAÛSN~ [rickaûsnan 53]
donate (to present) v DAJ~TUN [D`iai 111 drv MK]
donation D~J~ [D`iai 111]
donkey ASSILS [Asilis E 436]
doomed PRÔKLANTITS pc pt pa [proklantitz I 11]
door WARTELLI [Wart` MK], entry door(s) WART~ [Warto
E 210], out of doors WINNAI av [winna 63]
doorkeeper PRICKUS [Hei, Frötschke, noch öhnmahl! DIA + Prièkus MK]
doorstep PAKÛRTA [Pocorto E 195]
dorsal RÎKISNAS gen attr [Rîkisna drv]
dorsum RÎKISNA [Rikisnan E 107 VM]
double aj DWIGUBS aj [dwigubbus 87]
double av DWEÎSUN av [dangonsuen TN MK]
double no (look-alike) ~NTRASUBS [sobowtƒor, ~ntars, Subs MK]
double v tr DWIGUBBINTUN [Dwigubs drv]
doublet (waistcoat) ST~MENINIS [St`mens drv + liemenë MK]
doubt v DWIGUB~TWEI [dwibugût 65]
down(wards) ZEMMAI av [semmai 121]
downfall KRÛWIS [Kruwis E 167]
down-hearted AUMINÎWUNS ↑ Auminîtwei pc pt ac [auminius 73]
doze no DWASSILISNA [Dwassilitwei drv]
doze v (to drowse) DWASSILITWEI [Dwassils drv, DIA duseln, dusseln,
däsen, dösen], MIGTWEI [enmigguns 81 + Gr meicte]
draft (drawing) GLAUB~LI [Glaub`tun drv]
313

drag v tr WÎLKTUN [Awilkis 472 VM], (once) TÇNSTUN
[tiçnstwei 73], (repetedly) TENSÎTUN [entçnsîts 59 drv],
drag oneself i WÎLKTUN SI [Wîlktun drv GlN]
dragon DR~KENS [Drachen MK]
dragon-fly D~NGUSKAIWI [Himmelspferdchen DIA + laumþirgis MK]
drain v S~USINTUN [S`uss, Sustwei drv MK]
drains (sewerage) KANALIZACIÔNI [Kanalisation MK]
drama DR~MAN [Drame MK]
dramatic AKTÔRISKAS aj [Aktô?rs drv], (theatrical) TE~TERISKAS
aj [Te`teris drv]
Drausen DRÛSA [Truso ON JG]
draw v (to picture) GLAUB~TUN [Gl`ubtun MK]
draw v tr (to scoop up) KNÇIPTUN [kniçipe 107 drv], (to tug) v
TÇNSTUN [tiçnstwei 73], draw into ENTENSÎTUN
[entçnsîts 59 drv], – out (to pull out) IZWÎLKTUN
[Wîlktun MK], – nearer, together TAÛWINTUN [Taûws drv,
tuvin`t MK], – together (to make people near, to make stand points close)
SENTAÛWINTUN [Taûws drv, suartinti, satuvin`t MK]
drawer (of a desk etc.) SKATTAUKASTENS [Schubkasten MK]
drawing (draphics) GLAUB~LI [Glaub`tun drv]
dream no SUPNAS [sapnas + sapnis + sen, sƒon + svapna-, hypnos MK]
dream v SUPNAÛTUN [Supnas drv]
dregs (feculence) MÇNTALS [ [passalis E 57], Mîzals MK], (of coffee)
K~MSTU [K`mstus drv], (ragtag) PADDUBNIS nom
pl f [Dubnas + padugnës, padibenes MK]
dress no (clothes) RÛKAI nom pl m [Rûkai 53]
dress v EBWÎLKTUN [Wîlktun drv, apvilkti], dress oneself (in)
EBWÎLKTUN SI [Ebwîlktun drv, apsivilkti] (en acc)
dresser ÐAPPAN [Schapp DIA MK]
drift (a self-contained process) SUBBEIG~ [Subs, Eig`, savieiga MK]
drill v GR~NZTUN [Granstis E 535 drv]
drink no (beverage) PÛWIS [poûis 75]
drink v PÛTUN [poutwei 73], drink smth (property, etc.) away
PRAPÛTUN [Pûtun drv], to give to drink PÛWINTUN
[Pûtun drv]
drinkable PÛJAMINS aj [Paklausîmins MK]
314

drinkable fruit jelly KISÇLS [Kissçl DIA MK]
drip (for instilling) LASÎTWAN [Lasîtwei drv]
drive no (trip) J~TUWIS [J`twei + Artwes E 413 MK]
drive v tr away GÛNTUN [guntwei 87], – out IZGÛNTUN
[Gûntun drv], – smb there and back GUN~TUN [Guntnu drv]
drive v i J~TWEI [perioth MBS], (around, repetedly) JAD~TWEI
[J`twei drv], – home PERJ~TWEI [perioth MBS]
drive belt AKLAK~RDA [Aclocordo E 313]
driving wheel ÐTÎRI [stüre MK]
drone v DÛNÎTWEI [dundëti, dunçt + dundulis, dundurs MK]
drop no L~S~ [laðas, l`se,DMK]
drop v tr (cast) AUMESTUN [Mestun drv + pamesti MK], v i (to trickle)
LASÎTWEI [Las` drv, laðëti, l`sçt]
drown (smb, smth) v AUSKANDÎNTUN [auskandints 63 drv]
drowning (smb, smth) AUSKANDÎNSNA [auskandinsnan 119 drv]
drowse no DWASSAUSNA [Dwassautwei drv]
drowse (smb) v tr MAIGÎNTUN [migtwei drv], (to doze) v i MIGTWEI
[enmigguns 81 + Gr meicte]
drum TRUMBELS [Trumbel MK]
drunkard RUNDÎLS [rundijls 87]
dry (land) no S~USAW~ [S`uss drv, sausuma, sauszeme MK]
dry aj S~USS [saus` 119 drv]
dry av S~USAI [sausai 121], S~USAN (aj n) [saus` 119]
dry v tr S~USINTUN [S`uss, Sustwei drv MK], v i SUSTWEI
[S`usan + susin`t, susti, schnàƒc MK]
dub (to give a name) v PRABILÎTUN per ( acc) [Bilîtun drv GlN]
ducat DUKÛTS [Dukaten MK]
duchess ERCÔGINI [Ercôgs drv]
duck ANTS f [Antis E 720]
Duke ERCÔGS [duke MK]
dukedom ERCÔGISTA [Ercôgs drv]
dull (bore) PREIILGEWINGIS [Preiilgintwei ]; (smoky) MÇNTS
[Mçnstun drv + mætny MK]
dumb MÎMS aj [mçms, Mçmele, Nemunas/Memel? niemy MK]
dumb (thing) NIAUBILÎNTS pc [gen niaubillîntis 125]
dumpster KÔNTAINERIS [container MK]
315

dune KÛPA [kopa, k`pa MK], inhabitant of the dunes KÛPENIKS
[Kapeninker DIA MK]
dung GÛZIS [Gosen Gr]
duplicate v tr DWIGUBBINTUN [Dwigubs drv]
during (as; when) KADDAN [kai 1057]
dust PÛSLÇ [Pûstun drv]
dusty PUSLAÎNS aj [Puslç drv]
Dutch aj ULLANDISKAS aj nom sg m [Dutch MK]
Dutch language ULLANDISKAN [Ullandiskas + Dutch MK]
Dutchman ULLANDERIS [dutchmen + getting MK]
Dutchwoman ULLANDERINI [Ullanders drv]
duties ENTEIK~SN~ [enteikûsna 73]
duty (customs) TULS [Tols 9110]
dweller BUWÎNTAJS [Buwîntwei drv MK]
dye no WÛPS [Woapis E 457]
dye v WÛPITUN [Woapis E 457 MK]
dyer (man) WÛPENIKS [Wûpitun drv], (woman) WÛPENIKINI
[Wûpeniks drv]
dyestuff WÛPINIS [Wûps drv]
dyeworks WÛPINEINS [Wûpinis drv]
dying (death) AULAÛSENIS [113 aulausennien drv]
dynasty DINASTÎJA [Dynastie MK]
E
each ERAÎNS [erains 33], each of both ABBEJAN [abbaien 113]
eagle ARELLIS [Arelie E 709], (white-tailed) JÛRES ARELLIS
[jûrinis erelis, Seeadler Nx]
eagle-owl ÎWS [Iwogarge GN, ON VM]
ear (“lug”) ~USS [`usins 83]
ear (spike) W~LTÎ [Wolti E 276], WARPA [varpa + Warpelauken
MK]
early av ANKST~I av [Angstainai 79 VM]
316

early aj ~NKSTAS aj [ankstus + Angsteina MK]
earn living v DIZÎTWEI [dîseitiskan 87 VM]
earnest (zealous) STÛRNAWS aj [stûrnawiskan 117 VM]
ear-piece KIRDÎTLA [kirdîtwei drv Nx]
earth ZEMÇ [semmç 10517, Samy°e E 237]
earthquake ZEMMIS DRIBBINSN~ [earthquake MK]
earth-swallow KRIKSTÎNA [Krixtieno E 741]
earthworm SLAÎKS [Slayx E 785]
ear-wax TRUSTIS [Dmskins E 84]
east attr, eastern DEINAÎNISKAS aj nom sg m [Deynayno E 5+Dein`i MK]
east: the East DÇIN~I [Dein`ina MK]
Easter PASKI [Paßch DIA MK]
easterly DÇINISKAS aj nom sg m [dein`i drv MK]
East Prussia DEIN~PRUSIJA [Dein`i + Ostpreussen MK]
East-Prussian (man) DEINAPRUSÎNS [Dein`prusija drv], (woman)
DEINAPRUSÎNI [Deinaprusîns drv]
easy L~NGUS [L`ngiseiliskan 95 VM]
eat v ÎSTUN [istwei 105], – up PRAGERTUN [Pragertun drv]
ebb no BÎGAN [Bîgtwei MK]
ebb v AUPLÛSTWEI [plûstwei drv MK]
eccentricity RETAWÎNGISKU [Retawîngis drv]
echo ET~RI [atbalss, odg\os, Et + T`ri MK]
economist EKONÔMISTS [economist MK]
economy EKONÔMIJA [Okonomie MK]
edge KRAKSTS [Kraxtoye BiolikPregMem MK], edge of an acre AZÎ
nom sg f [Asy E 241]
edible ÎDAMINS aj [Paklausîmins MK]
edification IZWA‚NGINSN~ [Izwangintun drv]
edit v REDIGÎTUN [redigieren MK]
edition PERLAZÎNSNA [Perlazîntun drv]
editor EDITÔRS [editor Nx]
education ERSW~IKSTINSNA [Ersw`ikstintun drv], IZTIKÎNSNA
[Ausbildung MK]
educational PEDAGÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [pädagogisch MK]
educationist (man) PEDAGÔGS [Pädagog MK], (woman) PEDA-
GÔGINI [Pedagôgs drv]
317

eel ANGURIS [Angurgis E 565]
effect EFEKTS [Effekt MK]
efficient (industriuous) DÎLAWINGIS [Dîlatwei drv]
effloresce v KWISTWEI [kvitçt + kvietys + kwiƒsƒc MK]
effort PASTANGA [Stengtun MK]
egg P~UTS [paute Gr]
eight ASTÔNEI crd [aðtuoni MK], ASTÔNEREI (+ pl tantum)
[aðtuoneri MK], (as a group) ASTÔNEREI [Astônerei
+ oƒsmioro MK], eight persons together ASTÔ-NERINSUN [TN
MK dangonsuen], to eight ASTÔNERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen]
eight and a half PUSINEWÎNTAS crd [pusdevinto MK]
eight hundred ASTÔNSIMTA [Warv E 210, Astôneta MK]
eight hundredth ASTÔNSIMTS [Astônsimta MK]
eighteen ASTÔNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Astônei MK]
eighteenth ASTÔNADESÎMTS ord [Astônadesimt MK]
eighth ASMUS, gen asmas, ord [Asmus 33]
eightieth ASTÔNDESIMTS ord [Astônei MK]
eighty ASTÔNDESIMTS [Astônei MK]
elastic L~NKEWINGIS [L`nktun drv MK]
elbow ALKÛNS [alkene universities E 110]
elder (mayor) EPTMANIS [Hoefftmannin 91 MK]
elder (tree) SAIW~GARIN [ðeivamedis MK]
election (poll) RÎNKAWAS [Rînktun drv MK]
electric ELAKTRISKAS aj nom sg m [elektrisch MK]
electric bulb L~MPIKA [lamp + lemputë MK]
electric wire WADS [Westun + vadas + vads + -wƒod MK]
electrician ELAKTRENIKS [Elektriker MK]
electricity ELAKTRISKU [Elaktriskas drv]
electron ELAKTRÔNAN [Elektron MK]
electronic ELAKTRÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [elektronisch MK]
elegy ELAGÎJA [Elegie MK]
element ELAMÇNTAN [Element MK]
elephant ELAP~NTS [Elefant + JB MK]
elevate v ERL~NGTUN [erl`ngi 97 drv]
eleven AÎNADESIMT crd [nô? + jedenaƒscie + vienpadsmit MK]
eleventh AINADESÎMTS ord [MK aînadesimt]
318

eliminate v ~UPAUSINTUN [preipaus 71, paðalinti MK], ELIMI-
NÎTUN [eliminieren MK]
elixir ELIKSÎRAN [Elixier MK]
E\k LUKS [Luk ON]
elm SKÎRPTUS sg [Skerptus E 626], WINKSNA [Wimino E 625]
eloquent IZBILÎWÎNGIS aj [Izbilîtun drv]
eloquently IZBILÎWÎNGI av [Izbilîwingis drv]
elsewhere KITAKWÇI av [kits + Wiskwçi MK]
elucidation EÎSKINSN~ [Eîskintun drv]
embankment (fill) SUPPIS [Suppis E 327]
embassy TENGÎNTINISTA [Tengîntinis MK]
embody v ENKÇRMENINTUN [enkçrminints 131 drv]
embolden v DÎRSINTUN [dîrsus drv Nx MK]
embrace v (once) GL~BTUN [Pogl`bu VM], (repeatedly) GLA-
B~TUN [Pogl`bu VM], (each other once) GL~BTUN SI
[Pogl`bu VM], (each other repeatedly) v GLAB~TUN SI
[Pogl`bu VM], (ideas) EBÎMTUN [ebimmai 65 drv]
embrace(s) GLAB~SNAS pl [Glab`tun drv]
embroider v IZWIDDAUTUN [haftowaƒc + izðût MK]
emerge v IZNIRTWEI [Nirtwei drv], TIKTWEI [Teîks 67,
tickint 69 MK]
emergence TIKSN~ [Tiktwei drv]
emigrant (man) EMIGR~NTS [emigrant MK], IZW~NDRAWENIKS
[Izw`ndrautwei drv], (woman) EMIGR~NTI [Emigr`nts
drv], IZW~NDRAWENIKI [Izw`ndraweniks drv]
emigrate v IZW~NDRAUTWEI [W`ndrautwei drv]
emigration EMIGRACIÔNI [Emigration MK]
emissary (courier) TENGÎNTINIS [Tengîntun drv]
emit v IZLAÎSTUN [Palaîstun drv + iðleisti MK]
Emperor KÇIZERIS [Keiserin 91 drv]
employ v ENSEGÎTUN (acc sen acc) [Segîtun drv]
employee ALGENÎKS [Dein`algenikamans 95 drv GlN]
employee ÐLÛZENIKS [schlûsinikai 91]
empower v ENWARRINTUN [Warç drv MK]
Empress KÇIZERINI [Kçizeris drv]
emptiness P~USTAN [P`usts drv MK]
319

empty aj P~USTS aj [Pausto(catto) E 665 VM]
empty v IZP~USTINTUN [P`usts drv + iðtutðtinti, iztukðot, entleeren,
oprƒo÷zniƒc MK]
encampment LISKAS nom sg m [Liscis E 412]
encasement EBWIJ~KLI [Ebwij`tun drv + peis`lei 89 MK]
enchain v ENKALTUN [Kaltwei drv]
encircle v EBZÛRGINTUN [umringen, otoczyƒc MK]
encirclement EBZÛRGINSN~ [Ebzûrgintun drv]
enclose v ENDÎTUN [audei`nsts 93, senditans 83 MK]
enclosure (within smth) ENDÎSENIS [Endîtwei drv]
encourage (to hearten) v DÎRSINTUN [dîrsus drv Nx MK]
end no WANG~ [wangan 51 VM]
end v WANGÎNTUN [wangint 99]
endeavour v STENGTUN SI [Stengtun drv]
endurance IZSTALÎWINGISKU [Izstalîwingis drv]
endure (to be patient) v KINSTWEI [Tulekinste MK]
enemy PRÇISIKS [prçisiks 79]
energy ENERGÎJA [Energie MK]
enfold v EBGL~BTUN [Abklopte MV VM]
engage v (smb with smth) ENSEGÎTUN (acc sen acc) [Segîtun drv], to
be engaged DÎLATWEI [dîlants 87 VM]
engine MOTÔRS [engine MK]
engine-driver LOKOMÔTWEDIKS [Lokomotivführer MK]
engirdle v J~STUN [juosmi, josta, opasaƒc, ïîÿñ MK]
England ÇNGLIJA [England MK]
English ÇNGLISKAN [çngliskas + Englisch MK]
English aj ÇNGLISKAS aj nom sg m [çnglis drv]
Englishman ÇNGLIS [Pôlis MK]
Englishwoman ÇNGLINI [çnglis drv]
enjoy v PADÎNGAUTUN SI (sen acc) [Padîngautun drv], (eating)
ENGARDAUTWEI (en acc) [Gardautwei drv, gardþiuotis MK]
enlighten v ERSW~IKSTINTUN [erschw`igstinai 45 drv]
enlightenment ERSW~IKSTINSNA [Ersw`ikstintun drv]
enlist v ENPEIS~TUN SI [sich einschreiben MK]
enormous GIG~NTISKAS aj [Gig`nts drv], MÔNSTERISKAS aj
[Mônstran drv]
320

enough SÛIT av [zuit 69]
enrage v ERNERTÎTUN [ernertimai 31 drv]
enshroud v EBGL~BTUN [Abklopte MV VM]
enslave v ENSKL~WINTUN [Skl`wi drv]
ensure v GARANTÎTUN [garantieren MK]
entangle v SENRAZGÎTUN [Razgîtun Nx]
enter v ENÇITWEI [Eneissannien 123 drv]
enterprise DIZÎTAWA [Dizîtwei drv MK]
entertain v ENWESSELINTUN [Wesselintun + ielîksmin`t drv], entertain
with ENSEGÎTUN (acc sen acc) [Segîtun drv]
entertainment no ENWESSELINSNA [Enwesselintun drv]
entertainment attr ENWESSELINSNAS aj gen attr [Enwesselinsna gen]
enthusiasm ENTUZIASMUS [Enthusiasmus MK]
entire PASTIPS aj [postippin 45], (all, the whole) WIS n subst [wissa 696]
entirely PASTIPPAN av (aj n) [postippan 71], G~NCAI av [gantzei 133]
entitlement (name) PABILÎSN~ [Pabilîtun drv]
entrails TULAW~RTIS nom pl f [Tusawortes E 131]
entrance ENÇISENIS [Eneissannien 123 drv]
entrenchment Ð~NCIS pl [Schanzen MK]
entrepreneur DIZÎTAJS [Dizîtwei drv]
entrust v PALAIPÎNTWEI [polaipinna 79 drv]
envelope ZÛRBRUKIS [Umschlag + Surturs E 326 MK]
envice v RÇIDINTUN [Rçide Nx]
envier PERWID~TAJS [Perwid`twei drv MK]
envious PERWID~NTS [Perwid`twei drv]
environment ZÛRGISKU [Zûrgi MK]
environs EBZÛRGISKU [apk`rtne, apylinkë, okolica MK]
envoy TENGÎNTINIS [Tengîntun drv]
envy no PERWID~SN~ [Perwid`twei drv]
envy v PERWÎD~TWEI [Wid`tun drv + za-wiƒsƒc/-z(d)roƒsƒc MK]
epigram EPIGRAMMAN [Epigramm MK]
epoch EPÔKI [Epoche MK]
equality LÎGU [Lîgus drv MK]
equally AINAWÎDAI av [ainawîdai 65], LÎGU av (aj n) [Lîgus drv]
equate v PREILÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK]
equation PREILÎGINSNA [Preilîgintun drv]
321

equinox EKWINÔKCIJAN [Äquinoktium, aequinoctium MK]
equivalent AINAWÎDS aj [ainawydan 43]
equivalently LÎGU av (aj n) [Lîgus drv]
equivocal (ambiguous) DWIPRESLISKAS aj [Preslç + zweideutig,
dviprasmis MK]
erase (to rub out) v AUDRAZTUN [draztun drv]
eraser DRAZZINIS [Draztun drv]
erle ALISKANS, gen alisknas [abskande E 602]
ermine GAILUKS [Gaylux E 661]
erode away v IRTWEI [irti, irt, oriti MK]
err v BL~NDITUN SI [Bl`nda MK], KURTÎTWEI [kurteiti
87 VM]
erroneous BL~NDEWINGIS aj [Bl`nda MK]
erroneously BL~NDEWINGI av [Bl`nda MK]
error BL~NDA [blanda, blenst + b\àd MK]
especial ÐL~ITS aj [schkl`its 59]
especially ÐL~ITEWINGI av (aj n) [Ðl`itewingiskas MK], ÐL~ITS av
[schkl`its 113]
espionage SPIÔNAZI [Spionage MK]
essence (main point) GALWASDELÎKS [Galwasdellîks 77], (matter)
ASTIS f [astin 61 drv]
essential ASTISKAS aj [Astis drv GlN]
establish v ENSADÎNTUN [ensaddinnons 119 drv, ensadints 101 drv],
GRUNTINTUN [gruntan 111 + gründen MK]
estate DWARS [Dwarenîks MK]
esteem ZMÛNIS [smûnin 31]
estimate v ENKAÎNINTUN [Kaîna MK]
Estonia ESTANTAUTA [Estland MK]
Estonian (man) ESTS [Este + Estland MK]
Estonian (woman) ESTINI [Este drv]
Estonian †ESTISKAS [Ests drv]
Estonian language †ESTISKAN [Estiskas + Estnisch MK]
eternal PR~BUTISKAS aj nom sg m [Pr`butskas 11716]
eternally EMPR~BUTSKAN av [enpr`butskan 51, 85], PR~BUTISKAI
av [pr`butskai 63]
eternity PR~BUTISKU no nom sg f [pr`butskan 4311]
322

ethical ÇTISKAS aj nom sg m [ethisch MK]
ethics ÇTIKI [Ethik MK]
ethnographer ETNÔGRAFS [Ethnograph MK]
ethnographic ETNÔGRAFISKAS aj nom sg m [ethnographisch MK]
ethnography ETNÔGRAFIJA [Ethnographie MK]
etiquette ETIKETTI [Etikette MK]
Europe EURÔPA [Europe MK]
European (a person) EURÔPINS no [Eurôpan drv]
European aj EURÔPISKAS aj nom sg m [Eurôpan drv],
evacuate (excrements) v IZGÛZTWEI [Gûztun drv + Gozen Gr, iðmatos,
izmetumi MK]
evade (to shirk) v IZWÎNGTWEI (iz acc) [Wîngtwei MK]
evaluate v ENKAÎNINTUN [Kaîna MK]
evangelist EWANGELISTS [Euangelistai 73 drv]
even (smooth) aj LÎGUS aj nom sg m [Ligopanie ON VM]
even av, even also, even the very ÎR [ir 49]
even surface LÎGUWA [Lîgus drv MK]
even v tr IZLÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK], SENLÎGINTUN
[Perlîgintun MK], i, to become even SENLÎGINTUN SI
[Senlîgintun drv]
evening BÎTAN [bîtas 75 drv], in the evening BÎTAI av [Bîtai 77]
evening star WAKARAÎNA [Wakkars + Deinaîna MK]
evenly LÎGU av (aj n) [Lîgus drv]
evenness LÎGU n [Lîgus drv MK]
event AUD~SENIS [sien aud`t 57 MK]
every day DÇININISKAI av [deineniskai 41]
every, everybody ERAÎNS [erains 33]
everyone ERAÎNS [erains 33]
everywhere WISKWÇI [MK]
evict v IZSKAJJINTUN [Etskajjintun MK]
eviction IZSKAJJINSN~ [Izskajjintun drv]
evidence (case) WAIDÎNSENIS [Waidîntun drv, parodymas MK], to
give evidence of WAIDÎNTUN [waidinna 75]
evil aj W~RGS aj [wargs 79]
evil no W~RGAN n [wargan 31]
evildoer WARGAISEGÎNTS [wargusegîentins 93]
323

evolution EWÔLUCIÔNI [Evolution MK]
exact T† IKRISKAS aj nom sg m [entickrikai 81 VM]
exactly (precisely) T† IKRISKAI av [T‡ikriskas drv], (scilicet, just)
ENT† IKRISKAI av [entickrikai 81 MK]
exaggerate v IZDUMTUN [Dumtwei drv]
exam EKZ~MENS [Examen MK]
examination PERBAND~SN~ [Perband`tun drv]
examine v PERBAND~TUN [perband`snan 55, perb`nda 55], EN-
LAUKÎTUN [laukît 69 MK], (investigate) v IZLAUKÎTUN
[laukît 69 + izmeklçt MK]
example PERWAIDÎNSNA [perwaidinsnans 69], for example PREI
PERWAIDÎNSNAN = p.p. [zum Beispiel MK]
exceed v KÎRSA PRATREPTUN [Pratreptun + ubertreffen MK]
excel v PERSPÎTUN [Spîtwei MK]
excellent RIKÎWISKAS aj nom sg m [Rikijiskai 103]
except ÐL~IT prp acc [schl`it 519], ÐL~ITS prp acc [schl`its 6119]
exchange no M~IN~ [Main`tun drv]
exchange v MAIN~TUN [mainyti + mainît + mieniaƒc MK]
excite v ENKAITÎNTUN [enkaitîtai 73 drv], to get excited EN-
KAITÎTWEI [enkaitîtai 73 drv], get excited, excite oneself
SEÎLATUN SI [Seîli + sielotis MK]
excitement SEÎLASN~ [Seîlatun si drv]
exclaim v IZWEKTUN [Wektwei drv]
excrement GÛZIS [Gosen Gr]
excrescence AÛGLIS [auglys, auglis MK]
excuse no ETWÇRPSENIS [etwerpsennian 45 drv]
excuse v ETWINÛTUN [etwinût 35], excuse oneself (runaround)
PERBILÎTUN SI [Perbilîtun drv]
executable IZPILNINAMINS aj [Paklausîmins MK]
execution (fulfilment) IZPI‚LNINSN~ [Izpilnintun drv]
executive aj IZPILNEWINGIS [Izpilnintun drv]
executive no WEDIKS [Westun + Wedik (Enterich) DIA MK]
exert oneself v STENGTUN SI [Stengtun drv], ENKÎNTWEI
[erkînina 117 VM]
exhale v IZDWESTUN [Dwestwei drv]
exhort v PASKULÎTUN [paskulîton 87]
324

existence BÛSN~ [Bûtwei drv MK]
exit IZÇISENIS [iseisennien 123 drv]
expect v GÇISTWEI (na acc) [gçide 85 drv]
expel v IZGÛNTUN [Gûntun drv]
expellee IZGÛNTINIS [Izgûntun drv]
expenditure IZWÇRPSN~ [Izwçrptun drv]
expenses IZWÇRPSN~ [Izwçrptun drv]
expensive TÇMPARS, gen tçmpras, aj [tçmpran 43]
expensively TÇMPRAI av [tçmprai 69]
experience SERÎPTAN (SERRÎPTAN) [serîptun Ma]
experiment IZBAND~SENIS [Band`twei + iðbandyti MK]
experimental IZBAND~WINGIS aj [Izband`senis drv]
experimentation IZBAND~SN~ [perband`snan 55 MK]
expiration (breathing out) IZDWISIS [Izdwestun + Nôdwisis MK]
explain v EÎSKINTUN [Eîskus drv]
explanation EÎSKINSN~ [Eîskintun drv]
explode v tr SPRAGÎNTUN [Spr`gtwei drv], i SPR~GTWEI
[sprogti + spr`gt + pragnàƒc, ïðÿæèòü MK]
explosion SPR~GAN [Spr`gtwei drv]
export no EKSPÔRTS [Export MK]
export v EKSPÔRTITUN [exportieren Nx]
express v IZBILÎTUN [Bilîtwei drv]
expression BILÎSN~ [billîsna 85], IZBILÎSN~ [Izbilîtun drv]
expressive IZBILÎWÎNGIS aj [Izbilîtun drv]
expressively IZBILÎWÎNGI av [Izbilîwingis drv]
exterminate v PERNAIKÎNTUN [Naikîntun+perbillîton 55+vernichten MK]
extinguish (to put fire out) v GASÎNTUN [Gestwei + etbaudinnons MK],
to become extinguished GESTWEI [Gasto E 238 VM MK]
extort v ERKÎNINTUN [erkînina 117 drv]
extremism EKSTREMISMUS [extremism MK]
extremist EKSTREMISTS [extremist MK]
exude v smth IZÐLAITÎNTUN [isklaitints 121 drv]
eye AKS nom sg f [Ackis 83 drv], to close one’s eyes PERME‚RKTUN
akkins [uþmerkti akis, aizvçrt acis, zamknàƒc oczy MK]
eyeball WEÎDULS [Weydulis E 81]
eyebrow BRUWÎ nom sg f [Wubri E 82]
325

eyelash BRUWÎKA nom sg f [Wubri E 82 MK]
eyelid WÛKAN [vokas + v`ks + powieka, wieko MK]
F
face PRUSNA [prusnas 10523]
facet PLASSAN [Plass drv]
fact FAKTAN [Faktum MK]
factory FABRÎKI [Fabrik MK]
fade (wither up) v i WÎSTWEI [vysti, vîst MK], fade away
PRAPALTWEI [aupallai 107, prapulti, przepaƒsƒc MK]
fading PRAPALSN~ [Prapaltwei drv]
faery attr WAÎDILAWÎNGIS aj [Waidilîtwei drv]
fair (honest) R~MS aj [R`ms 87]
fair chance Ð~NCI [Schanze MK]
fairy-tale G~RBIKAS pl [Garb` drv + [grîmikan 79] MK], to tell fairytales
G~RBANS SPENSTUN [vçrpele GKS MK]
faith DRÛWIS [Druwis 39]
faithful PAD~WINGIS aj [Pad`tun si MK]
faithfully PAD~WINGI av [Pad`wingis drv]
fake (falsification) FALSIFIK~TAN [Falsifikat MK]
falcon PALKS [Valks 711]
fall (down) no KRÛWIS [Kruwis E 167]
fall v KRÛTWEI [krût 101], fall asleep ENM† IGTWEI
[enmigguns 81 drv], IZMIGÎTWEI [ismigç 101 drv], fall off
(to ebb) AUPLÛSTWEI [plûstwei drv MK]
false (deceptive) REDS aj [reddau 69]
fame ZMÛNIS [smûnin 31]
family SÇIMÎ [Seimîns 834 MK], family together with servants SEIMÎNS
[Seimîns 834], head of the family BUTTATAWS [Butta
(Tawas) 47]
famous ZMÛNEWINGIS aj [Zmûnis drv]
fan (blow) v PÛSTUN [Bangputtis? pûsti, pûst, py \, pyl]
326

far aj T~LS aj [t`lis 119]
far av T~LI av [t`ls + toli MK]
farm servant (woman) MERGUZZI [merguss Gr]
farmhand W~IKS [waix 95], to work as farmhand WAIKAÛTWEI
[W`iks drv]
farmhouse (old and ramshackle wooden farmhouse) KALUPPI [Kaluppe
DIA MK]
farmstead SADELLIS [Saddel ON JG + sodelis, Woikello Gr MK]
fart v BEZDÎTWEI [bezdëti + bezdçt + bzdzieƒc MK]
fascism FAÐISMUS [Faschismus MK]
fast aj DÎWS aj [Dywans OPN VM]
fast v (to keep the fast) PASTAÛTWEI [Pastauton 77]
fast no PASTENÎKS [Pastenick Gr]
fasten (to) v PREIDRÛKTINTUN (prei acc) [drûkts drv]
fastidious (fussy) RÎNKAWINGIS aj [Rînkautwei drv MK], to behave
in a fastidious (fussy) way RÎNKAUTWEI [Rînktun drv
MK], being choosey, being fastidious (fussy) RÎNKAUSN~
[Rînkautwei drv]
fat (grease) INSTRAN n [Instran E 133]
fate no DALL~ [dalia, daïa, dola MK]
fate v AULAMTUN [lamtun drv + nulemti, lemt + noteikt MK]
father T~WS nom sg [Taws 498]
father-in-law (father of the wife) TISTIS [Tisties E 184], (husband’s father)
SWASSURS [ðeðuras, ñâåêðû MK]
fatherland TAWEÎNS [Suweîns + Vaterland MK]
fatherly T~WISKAS aj nom sg m [Tawiskan 41]
fatigue PAW~RGSENIS [powargsennien 115]
fatling hog (pig) NÔMAITS [Nomaytis E 684]
fault WÎNA [etwinût 35 MK]
favourable BREWÎNGIS aj [brewingi 35 MK]
favourite MILÎTASIS aj subst [Milîtun drv MK]
fear BIJJ~ [Bij`twei drv MK]
fearfully BIJ~WINGI av [Bij`wingis drv]
fearing BIJ~SN~ [bi`snan 95 drv]
feast PÛJ~ [Pûtwei drv + puota MK]
feat DÎLAGA [Dîlatwei + Karyago E 411 GlN]
327

feather PL~UGZDA [Plauxdine E 488 VM]
feather-bed PL~UGZDINI [Plauxdine E 488]
feature PAZENTLIN [Zentlin + poçymis MK], (specific feature) SW
AJJISTA [Cristionisto E 794 + savybë, svojstvo GlN]
February FEBRU~RS [Februar MK], WASSARINS [vasaris +
Wassara MK]
feculence MÇNTALS [ [passalis E 57], Mîzals MK]
feed v tr MAIT~TUN [mait` 103 drv], (for some time) v
PAMAIT~TUN [pomaitat 105], v i MAIT~TUN SI
[mait`tunsin 87]
feeding MAIT~SN~ [mait`snan 33]
feel v JUSTUN [jausti + jaust + î÷óòèòüñÿ MK]
feeling SEÎLI [seilin 115 drv]
fellow DR~UGIDIL~NTS m [Dr`ugiweldûns + dîlatwei GlN]
fellowship GINNIJA [Ginni drv]
felt TÛBA [Tubo E 448]
female aj GENNENISKAS aj nom sg m [genneniskan 93 drv]
female no GENNIKA ↑ Gen` [Gannikan 105 drv]
female screw SKRÛWINMUTI [Schraubenmutter MK]
femininity GENNISKU [Genniskas drv]
fence-pole KWÎKI [Queke E 635]
ferity P~USTISKU [P`ustiskas drv]
fern PAPARTIS [Paparthen ON VM]
ferry away v IZWEZTUN [Weztun drv]
fertilize (impregnate) v ENWEISÎNTUN [Wçisis drv MK]
festival SWINTIKAI pl tantum [Swints drv, ƒswitek –ƒswitki MK]
festive L~NKINS aj [L`nkinan 29 drv]
fetter PANTA [Panto E 542]
feud (with) v KÔNFLIKTITWEI (sen acc) [MK konfliktieren]
feudal aj FEUD~LS aj [feudal MK]
feudal lord FEUDALRIKÎS [Feudalherr, feudal lord MK]
feudalism FEUDALISMUS [Feudalismus MK]
fever ÇNAISS [Ennoys E 158]
few MAZZAN aj n [massais 115 MK]
fiancƒee KALLI [Kalle DIA MK]
fiction FIKCIÔNI [Fiktion GlN]
328

fiddlestick (string bow) STRÎKS [strîk + strykas MK]
fidelity (faithfulness) PAD~WINGISKU [Pad`wingis drv]
field LAÛKS [laucks 10510]
field-thrush PÎKLI [Picle E 730]
fierce NÇRTINGIS [Nçrti drv + nirtingas MK]
fiery PANNISKAS aj [Pannu drv]
fifteen PÇNKNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Pçnkei MK]
fifteenth PENKNADESÎMTS ord [Pçnknadesimt drv]
fifth PÇNKTS ord nom sg m [Piçncts 31]
fiftieth PENKDESÎMTS ord [Pçnkdesimts drv]
fifty PÇNKDESIMTS [Pçnkei MK]
fight ÛLINSN~ [Ûlintwei drv]
fight v ÛLINTWEI [ûlint 123]
fighter (chaser plane) AWIAMEDÎS [Jager MK]
figure FIGÛRI [Figur MK]
file ZÛRBRUKIS [Zûrbrukis Ma]
fill v PI‚LNINTUN [erpilninaiti 105 drv], ERPI‚LNINTUN
[erpilninaiti 105 drv]
fillip v SPRAKSTINTWEI [Sprakst drv]
film FILMS [film Nx]
filter v FILTRÎTUN [filtrieren MK]
fin PLÛTWAN [Plûtwei, ðûtwan + p\etwa MK]
final ENWA‚NGISKAS aj [enw`ngiskan 133 PA], WANGISKAS aj
[enw`ngiskan 133 VM]
finally ENWANGISKAN av [enw`ngiskan 133 PA]
finance FIN~NCI [Finanz MK]
financial FIN~NCISKAS [Fin`nci drv]
financier FIN~NCISTS [finansista, finansists MK]
finch ZWILÇ [Swibe E 736]
find (finding) AUPALLÇ [Aupaltun drv + peis`lei 89 MK]
find v AUPALTUN [aupallai 1076 drv], find oneself (in, smth)
ENPALTWEI (en acc) [aupallai 1076+ ápulti, wpaƒsƒc], find
out IZEÎSKINTUN [Eîskintun drv]
finger PÎRSTAN n [Pirsten E 115]
fingernail NAGUTTIS [Nagutis E 117]
finish v WANGÎNTUN [wangint 99]
329

finite WANGISKAS aj [enw`ngiskan 133 VM]
fir ADLI [Addle E 596]
fire PANNU n [Panno E 33], dm PANNIKAN n [Pannike
MBS], (conflagration) UGNIS nom sg f [ugnis + uguns +
ogieƒn PA]
fire (to inflame) v ENDEGTUN [Dags MK]
fire attr PANNISKAS aj [Pannu drv]
fire striker (steel fire striker) PANNUSTAKLIN n [Panustaclan E 370]
firebrand ~UDEGLI [Degtwei + peis`lei 89, nuodegulis, nodegulis]
firewall PANNUTAKISS [firewall, Pannu, Takkiss + Pannustaklin Nx]
firewood MALKA [Malko Gr]
firm aj DRÛKTS aj [drûktai 51 VM]
firm no FÎRMA [Firma MK]
firmament FIRMAMÇNTAN [Firmament MK]
firmly DRÛKTAI av [drûktai 51]
first ord PIRMAS ord nom sg m [Pirmas I 5]
first av PREI PIRMAN [zum ersten MK], at first PRÇI PAGAÛSENIN [zu
Anfang MK]
fish no ZUKS [Suckis E 560]
fish v ZUKKAUTWEI [Zuks drv]
fisherman ZUKKAUNIKS [Zukkautvei drv]
fishery ZUKKAUSN~ [Zukkautwei drv]
fish-hook W~NSS [vàðas, vàðkaras MK]
fishing ZUKKAUSN~ [Zukkautwei drv]
fishing rod DALKIS [dalkis DIA]
fist KUNTIS f [Kuntis E 113]
five PÇNKEI crd [Piçncts 31 VM], PÇNKEREI (+ pl tantum)
[penkeri MK], (as a group) PÇNKEREI [Pçnkerei + piæcioro
MK], to five (five persons together) PÇNKE-RINSUN [TN MK
dangonsuen], five of, of five... PÇNKETA [Warto E 210 +
penketas MK]
five and a half PUSUÐTAS crd [pusðeðto MK]
five hundreds PÇNKSIMTA [Warto E 210, Pçnketa MK]
five hundredth PENKSÎMTS ord [Pçnksimta drv]
fix in v ENSTATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111 MK], fix (to)
PREIDRÛKTINTUN (prei acc) [drûkts drv]
330

fix v, fixate v (to fix) FIKSÎTUN [fixieren Mk]
flag KARENGUS [cinyangus E 417]
flake-ashes PLÎNS f [Plieynis E 38]
flaky KL~D~TS [Kl`ds drv + Mais`ts MK]
flame no L~PS [Lopis E 44]
flame v L~PAUTWEI [L`ps drv, liesmot MK]
flank (meat) KL~IWIJA [Claywio E 375]
flash on v ENDEGTWEI [Dags MK]
flat aj PLASS [plasmeno < ples- VM]
flat no APPARTEMÇNTI [Appartement MK]; resting flat (base) of the
foot’s sole PLASMENA [Plasmeno E 148]
flat-bottomed barge WITINNI [Witinne DIA]
flavour ARÔMA [flavour MK]
flax LINNAN n [lino Gr VM], LINN~ col [lino Gr VM]
flea BLUSSA [Bluskaym ON JG]
fleet FLUTTI [Flotte MK]
flesh MÇNSA nom sg f [Menso E 374], to lose flesh LAIBÎTWEI
[Laîbs drv]
flexible L~NKEWINGIS [L`nktun drv MK]
flibb (hot beer with egg and lemon) PLIPS [Flibb, Phlipp DIA MK]
flick v SPRAKSTINTWEI [Sprakst drv]
flight SKR~ISTUWIS [Skr`istwei + Artwes E 413 MK]
fling (throw) v ÐAÛTUN [`uschautins 53 + ðauti + ðaut MK]
flint NAGS [Nagis E 371]
flint NAGS [Nagis E 371]
flitch SALTAN n [Saltan E 376]
flitter v PLANDÎTWEI [plandît MK]
flitter-mouse SIKSN~SKREILIS [ðikðnosparnis, siksp`rnis MK]
float no (swimmer) PLUWIKS [plûtwei drv, Ðuwiks, Schwimmer MK]
float v LANGÎTWEI [langyti JB MK]
flock K~IMENI [K`ims > kaimas, kaimenë + Wisseni MK]
flog v T~LK~TUN [tl`ku 89]
flood no PILLIN [pilti, ampalas, pili, pilas, Piltwei pilt drv MK], to be
flooded KNIPTWEI [Knipaw ON, kniçipe 107 VM]
flood v PLÛSTUN [plûsti, plûst, Plauden MK], flood back
AUPLÛSTWEI [plûstwei drv MK]
331

floor TALS [Talus E 207], (storey) NÔBUWIS [Stock +
Aufstockung, Aufbau + Rîklis MK]
floor boards of a bridge GRÎNDAS nom pl f [Grindos ON VM]
flop down i v DRIBTWEI [Drimbis E 483 VM]
flounder SKR~ISLI [Stroysles E 582]
flour (meal) MILTAN n [Meltan E 335]
flourish v TÇRPTWEI [enterpon 17 VM]
flow no (rising tide) PILLIN [pilti, ampalas, pilt, pili, pilas, Piltwei drv MK]
flow v TEKTWEI [Takes E 328 VM MK], LÎTWEI [II 13 MK
praliten]
flower no KWÇITIS [Kwistwei + kvietys MK], (small and nice)
KWÇITIKS dm [Kwçitis dm]
flower v (to be flowering) KWEIT~TWEI [Kwistwei drv], (to come
into bloom) KWISTWEI [kvitçt + kvietys + kwiƒsƒc MK]
flutter (to flitter) v PLANDÎTWEI [plandît MK], (to sway)
PLANDÎTUN SI [plandîties MK]
fly no (an insect) MÛSA [muso E 782]
fly v SKR~ISTWEI [Stroysles E 582 VM + pol`ikt 115 MK], fly away
AUSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv], fly in (to arrive),fly in in
large number PERSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv], fly here
PERSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv], fly out
IZSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv], fly together, to come flying
SENSKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv], fly up (to)
PREISKR~ISTWEI [Skr`istwei drv], fly (to flutter)
PLANDÎTUN SI [plandîties MK]
fly-agaric, -bane MUSANKRIMMA [Mûsa+Krimma, muchomor,
fliegenpilz, fly-agaric Nx]
flying (out) no IZSKR~ISN~ [Izskr`istwei drv]
flying attr SKREJJAWINGIS aj [Skrîtwei drv]
foam no SP~INA [Spoayno E 387]
foam v SP~INAUTWEI [sp`ina drv]
fodder PÇRD~ [pçrdin 85 VM]
fodder crib RÎNDA [Rindo E 227]
fold v SENDÎTUN [senditans 8319]
folded SENDÎTIMS aj [senditmai 835]
folder FÔLDERIS [folder MK]
332

folding (collapsible) SENDÎMINIS aj [Sendîtun drv]
folk attr A‚MZISKAS [Amzin drv]
folklore FOLKLÔRI [Folklore MK]
folklore studies FOLKLÔRISTIKI [Folkloristik MK]
folklorist FOLKLÔRISTS [Folklorist MK]
follow v RÎPTWEI (pas acc) [rîpaiti 89 MK]
follower ENKABÎTAJS [Kabîtwei + Anhänger MK]
following RÎPINTS pc [rîpintin 85]
fondle v PAGLAB~TUN [poglabû (dins) 113 drv]
food ÎDIS [îdis 75], ÎSTA [îstai 77]
fool DUSLAKS [hybr. DIA Doslak, Däslak MK], DWASSENIKS
[Dwassan drv MK], DWASSILS [DIA Dasel MK]
foolish DUSLAKISKAS aj [Duslaks drv]
foot PÎDA [Pedan E 245 VM], (pedestal, base) PAPÎDIS [Papîmpis
+ Pîda + papëdë]
foot-note ZEMASPÎDI [Zemmai, Pîdis, Fußnote MK]
footwear EBBAWAI pl tantum [Ebaûtun drv + apavas, apavi MK], to
provide smb with footwear EBAÛTUN [Aûtun drv]
for PÇR prp acc [per 39, pçr (stans) 73], (some reason) PAGGAN psp [paggan
313]
forbid v DRÇUDITUN [dri`udai 111 MK]
force no SP~RTS [spartin 45]
force v PREISP~RTINTUN [sp`rts drv]
ford BRASTAN n [Balkombrastum ON VM]
forecourt DIMSTIS [JB MK]
forehead KAKT~ [Cacto E 77]
foreign WINNATAUTISKAS aj nom sg m [Winnatautas drv]
foreign countries WINNATAUTAS [Ausland + `rzemes MK]
foreigner WINNATAUTENIKS [Winnatautas drv]
foresee v PRAWÎD~TUN [Wid`tun drv]
forest MEDDIN n [median E 586], a pagan holy forest R~MAWAN
n [Romow DK VM]
forest (old and dense) GRAÛDENEI nom pl [GraudenDIA VM]
forestry (district) MEDENÎKIJA [Meddenîks drv GlN]
forever EMPR~BUTSKAN av [enpr`butskan 51, 85]
333

forget v (often, various things) MÎRSTUN [pamirðti + + Mersîtun MK
aizmirst], (completely) v IZMÎRSTUN [Mîrstun drv], (to
have no reminiscence of) MERSÎTUN [merðëi MK]
forging furnace KAMMINS [Kamenis E 515]
forgive v ETWÇRPTUN [etwçrpt 117]
forgiveness ETWÇRPSN~ [etwerpsn` 75 19 ], ETWÇRPSENIS
[etwerpsennian 45 drv]
fork no SAKKI [ðakë, ðaka + saka + socha MK]
fork v DWEJJINTUN SI [Dwejjintun drv]
form no FÔRMI [Form MK], (blank form) FÔRMULARAN
[Formular MK]
form v TEIK~TUN [teickut 105 MK]
format FÔRMATAN [format MK]
former aj PI‚RZDAUMS aj [Pirzdau +Panzdaums MK], the former
PI‚RZDAUMANIS aj pnl [Pirzdau + Panzdaumanis MK]
formerly PIRZDAU av [Pirzdau MK]
fortieth KETURDESÎMTS ord [Ketturdesimts drv]
fortress PILS f [Sassenpile ON VM]
fortunately DEIWÛTISKU: PREI DEIWÛTISKWAN [zum Glück MK]
forty KETTURDESIMTS [Ketturei MK]
forward ÇMPIRSIN av [Pirss + çmpiri MK]
foul (smash) SANT~LKA [Sentçlktwei drv]
foul v DÇRGTUN [erdçrkts 115 VM]
found v GRUNTINTUN [gruntan 111 + gründen MK]
foundation (ground) GRUNTS [gruntan 111 drv]
founder GRUNTINIKS [Gruntintun MK], GRUNTINTAJS
[Gruntintun drv]
foundress GRUNTINIKINI [Gruntintun MK]
four KETTUREI crd [Kettwirts 29 VM], KETWEREI (+ pl tantum)
[ketveri MK], (as a group) KETWEREI [Ketwerei +
czworo MK], to four, four (persons) together KETWE-RINSUN
[TN MK dangonsuen], four of, of four... KETWERTA [Warto
E 210 + ketvertas MK]
four and a half PUSIPÇNKTAS crd [puspenkMK]
four hundreds KETTURSIMTA [Warto E 210, Ketwerta MK]
four hundredth KETURSÎMTS ord [Kettursimta drv]
334

four times KETURW~RST [ainaw`rst 6926 MK]
fourteen KETTURNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Ketturei MK]
fourteenth KETURNADESÎMTS ord [Ketturnadesimt drv]
fourth K†ETWIRTS ord nom sg m [chaining host 29]
fox LAPPI [Lape E 658]
fracture LÛZIS [Luse DIA]
frame RÇMS [Ram MK]
France PRANKRÎKI [Frankreich + Rîki MK]
frank ETWIRINGIS aj [Etwirs drv]
frankly ETWIRINGI av [Etwiringis drv]
frankness ETWIRINGISKU [Etwiringis drv]
fraud PAP~IKAN [Papaikîtun drv], WÎNGRISKU [wîngriskan 35]
fray v i ETKEDÎTWEI [accodis E 214 + kedëti VM MK] , (to become
ground) DILTWEI [dilti, dilt, Delîks, dzieliƒc MK]
free aj PAWÎRPS [powîrps 95], PAWÎRPINGIS
[powîrpingin109], for free av GRATIS [gratis MK]
free v PALAÎSTUN [Palaîda + paleisti MK]
freedom PAWÎRPINGISKU [Pawîrpingis drv]
free farmer TALKINÎKS [Tallokinikis E 408]
freeze v tr PASALLINTUN [Pasaltwei drv MK], v i SALTWEI
[Passals + Salts + ðalti, salt MK] , freeze over, up PASALTWEI
[Passals, saltwei drv MK]
French language PRANCÔZISKAN [Prancôziskas drv + Französisch]
French PRANCÔZISKAS [Prancôzis drv]
Frenchman PRANCÔZIS [Franzose + Matrôzi MK]
Frenchwoman PRANCÔZINI [Prancôzis drv]
frequency DEZNIS [Deznims MK]
frequent DEZNS aj [kodesnimma I 15 VM]
frequently DEZNIMAI av [kodesnimma I 15]
fresh PRÎSKAS aj nom sg m [prëskas + (rieska) + przaƒsny MK]
freshen v PRÎSKINTUN [prîskas Ma]
Friday PÇNTNIKS [Pentinx E 22]
friend GINNI nom sg m f [ginnis 113 drv], (dear) friend GINÎTI
dm voc sg m [gnigethe MBS]
friendly GINEWÎNGIS aj [ginnewings 85], GINEWÎNGISKAN
av (aj n) [ginnewîngiskan 113]
335

friendship GINNISKU [ginniskan 125 drv]
frigate FREGATTI [Fregatte MK]
frighten v BAJJINTUN [pobaiint 87 MK]
frog KRUPEÎLI [Trupeyle E 780]
from (from the side of smth) EZZE prp dat [esse 41 23 , von], (from within) IZ
prp acc [is 41, aus], from here IZÐENDAU av [isstwendan 113 + ð`i
MK], from there ISTWENDAU av [isstwendan 113], from where
ISKWENDAU av [isquendau 43], from without IZWINANDAU
[iswinadu 77]
front aj PIRZDAS aj nom sg m [Perstlanstan E 215 VM MK]
front no, front part PIRSS nom sg f [pirsdau 63 VM], in front
ÇMPIRZDAN av [Pirzdan + emprîki MK], in front of PI‚RZDAU
prp acc [pirsdau 63]
frost PASSALS [Passalis E 57]
fruit WÇISIS [Wçisin 109]
fruit attr WÇISISKAS aj [Wçisin 109]
fruitfully WÇISEWINGI av [weijsewingi 105]
fruity WÇISISKAS aj [Wçisin 109]
frying-pan PANÇUKA [Pantwcko E 352]
fuck smb v PISTUN [peisda Gr + Sompisinis E 340 MK]
fulfil v IZPI‚LNINTUN [erpilninaiti 105 + erfüllen, ausfüllen + wype\niƒc
+ iðpildyti, izpild+t MK]
fulfilment IZPI‚LNINSN~ [Izpilnintun drv]
full PILNS aj [pilnan 69]
full moon PILNIBI [Pagûnibi MK]
full up aj S~TUS aj [s`tuinei 83 VM]
fumes KÛDS [accodis E 214 MK]
fundamental GRUNTISKAS aj nom sg m [gruntan 111 MK]
fund-raising RÎNKSENIS [Rînktun drv MK]
funeral ÇNKAPS [Enkaptun drv]
funeral repast SÇRMENIS nom pl f [sirmen DIA, Zärm DIA GN MK]
fungus KRIMMA [Crymithen 1421 ON, krimeles JG]
funny (comic) SMEJJINS aj [Smejjan drv]
fur coat KIZZIS nom pl f [Kisses E 478]
furniture KR~MS [Kr`m (Sachen) DIA MK]
furrow RÎD~ [Redo E 240], (channel) WAG~ [Waghine ON JG]
336

further T~LIS av cp [t`lis 119]
fuse (for burning) KN~ISTIS f [Knaistis E 36]
future aj PEREJÎNGIS aj [pareiîngiskai 119 VM]
future no PEREJÎNGISKU [pareiîngiskai 119 MK], for the future
PEREJÎNGISKAI av [pareiîngiskai 119]
G
gable PELLAKS [Pellekis E 202]
gaiety WESSELISKU [wesliskan 79]
gain v AUGAÛTUN [augaunimai 55 drv], (smth awaited)
SENGÎDAUTUN [sengidaut 121], (by force) KÎNINTUN
[erkînina 117 VM]
gale (storm) URK~NS [Orkan MK]
Galindia GALINDA [Galindo DK]
Galindian man GALINDIS [Galinda drv]
Galindian woman GALINDINI [Galindis drv]
gall GALLU [Dolu E 135]
gallery GALARÎJA [Galerie MK]
gallows G~LGIS [Galgen MK]
game SPÎLI [spele MK]
gap ETTRAPAN [ettreptwei drv+ trapt 83 + odstæp + Abstand MK]
gaper DWASSENIKS [Dwassan drv MK]
garbage GÛZI [Gosen Gr VM]
garden SADS [sadinna 97 + Saddel ON JG MK]
garden-bed LÎSA [Lyso E 242]
garlic KNUPLÔKS [Knuflôk + KnoblochDIA + íiploks MK]
garments RÛKAI nom pl m [Rûkai 53]
garner (small granary with a dwelling store-room) KLÎTS f [Clenan E 194 VM]
garrison GARNIZÔNI [Garnison MK]
gas GAZZAN [Gas MK]
gas-stove GAZZASGARA [Gazzan + Gar` + gas cooker MK]
gas-stove burner DEGLIS [(Pr`g)lis + Degtwei + deglis MK]
337

gas-stove burner ring RÎNKIS [rink + riƒníis MK]
gate DWARRIS nom pl f [Dauris E 211]
gateleg SENDÎMINIS aj [Sendîtun drv]
gather smth, smb v tr RÎNKTUN [senrînka 45], (all together)
SENRÎNKTUN [senrînka 45], i (together) SENRÎNKTUN
SI [Senrînktun drv]
gathering means (fund-raising) RÎNKSENIS [Rînktun drv MK]
Gdansk (Danzig) GUD~NITS [Gyddanyzs 997 MK]
gender GÇNERIN [genus MK], (sex) GÎMTAN [dzimta / dzimte,
dzimums MK]
general aj GENER~LS aj [ìener`ls MK]; in general EMPÎRINISKAI
av [empijreisku 57 MK]
general no GENER~LS no [General MK], the Generals
GENERALIT~TI [Generalität MK]
generality EMPÎRINISKU [empijreisku 57]
generalize v EMPÎRINTUN [empijrint 115 drv]
generally EMPÎRINISKAI av [empijreisku 57 MK]
generation GENERACIÔNI [Generation MK]
generosity AUKTUMMISKU [Auktums MK]
generous (lavish) DEÎGISKAS aj nom sg m [dçigiskan 83]
genitive GÇNITIWS [genitive MK]
genocide GENÔCIDI [Genozide MK]
gentle aj PREIL~NGUS aj nom sg m [preitl`ngus 87]
gentle no (larva) LARWI [Larve + lerva, larwa MK]
genuine IZARWISKAS aj nom sg m [isarwiskas 43]
genus GADDINGI [Gading DIA + gatunek MK]
geography GEÔGRAFIJA [Geographie MK]
geometric GEÔMETRISKAS [Geômetrija drv]
geometry GEÔMETRIJA [Geometrie MK]
Georgia GEÔRGIJA [Georgien]
Georgian (man) GEÔRGINI [Geôrgis drv]
Georgian (woman) GEÔRGIS [Georgier MK]
Georgian GEÔRGISKAS [Geôrgis drv]
Georgian language GEÔRGISKAN [Geôrgiskas + Georgisch MK]
German aj MIKSISKAS aj nom sg m [Mixkai 17 VM]
German features MIKSKIBI [Mikskai + Miksk`tauta MK]
338

German language MIKSISKAN [Miksiskas + German MK], in German
MIKSISKAI av [Mixkai 17]
German man MIKSIS [Mixkai 17 VM]
German woman MIKSI [Miksis drv]
germanize v MIKSINTUN [Miksis drv]
Germany MIKSK~TAUTA [Miksis + Taut` + Germany MK]
gesture GESTI [Geste MK]
get v GAÛTUN [gauuns 89 drv], (to use to get) PAGAÛTUN
[pogaût 53], – at / to PREIKAKÎNTUN SI prçi (acc)
[Kakîntun drv], – into EBTIKTWEI na (acc) [Tiktwei
MK], – through (to creep through) PRALÎZTWEI [Lîztwei
drv] pra (acc), – over (to climb over) PRALÎZTWEI kîrsa
(acc) [Lîztwei drv], get smth awaited SENGÎDAUTUN
[sengidaut 121], get together EBTIKTUN SI [Tiktwei MK],
get to know ERZIN~TUN [ersinnat 53], get up v
ETSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv]
ghost NASEÎLIS [Naseilis I 11 drv]
giant GIG~NTS [Gig`nts drv]
giddy: to feel giddy SWIGTWEI [svaigti + svaigslîgs + ñâèãàòü MK]
gift D~J~ [D`iai 111]
gigantic GIG~NTISKAS aj [Gig`nts drv]
gild v (to plate with gold) AÛSINTUN [Aûss drv]
gird(le) v J~STUN [juosmi, josta, opasaƒc, ïîÿñ MK]
girder binding a sledge STIBBINS [Stibinis E 310]
girdle SAWINZLI [Saninsle E 485]
girl (, maiden) MÇRG~ [Mergo E 192], (small girl) MERGÎKA dm
[Mergo E 192 + bratrîkai 89]
give v D~TUN [daton 51], (as a present) DAJ~TUN [D`iai
111 drv MK], give away ETD~TUN [daton 51 MK],
PAD~TUN [pod`ton 77 drv], give oneself (over, up) to
PAD~TUN SI dat [sien pod`st 123 drv]
given D~TS pc / aj [D`tun drv]
glad TULDEWÎNGIS aj [Tuldîtun si drv], to be glad EBTULDÎTUN
SI [tuldîsnan 89 drv]
gladden v EBTULDÎTUN [tuldîsnan 89 drv GlN]
glade attr LANDÎMS, gen landimmas, aj [lindan 57 VM]
339

glade L~NDIS [lindan 57 VM], wild overgrown glade WANGUS, gen
wangas [Wangus E 588]
glare v LAUKSTÎTWEI [Lochstete ON VM]
glass STIKL~ [Sticlo E 401], (glass tumbler) GLASSA [glasso
Gr], glasses (spectacles) BRILLI [Brille + brilë MK]
glass attr STIKLAÎNS [Stikl` drv MK]
glazed tile TÎGELIKA [Tîgeli drv MK]
glide v PLANNAUTUN [plans MK]
glitter no BLÎNGAN [Blîngs drv MK]
glitter v BLÎNGINTWEI [JB MK]
glittering BLÎNGINSNA [Blîngintwei drv]
global GLÔBALS [global MK]
globe (the terrestrial globe) ZEMMIS KÛGIS [Erdkugel MK]
gloomy BARZÛNISKAS [Barzûns drv] gloomy, to be gloomy
GRAUDÎTWEI [engraudîs 67 MK]
glorify v ZMÛNINTUN [smunintwey II 5]
glory ZMÛNIS [smûnin 31]
glove PÎRSTINI [Pîrstan + Grawyne E 304 + pirðtinë MK]
glow no (heat) G~RMÇ [Gorme E 41], K~ITAN [K`its MK],
(lights) ÇLMAS SW~IKSTAN [Elm’s light MK]
glow v (to shine) ZAR~TWEI [SaroteE 576 VM MK]
glowing (radiating) ZARAWÎNGIS aj [Zar`twei drv]
glue MÛSLIN n [mosla Gr], to glue smth to PREIMÛSLINTUN
prei (acc) [Mûslintun drv]
glutinous GLITTUS aj [Glitteynen ON JG]
gnat (mosquito) KUSSIS [Tussis E 783]
gnaw v GREÛZTUN [grçnsings 87 VM], – round KAND~TUN
[Kanstun + kandþioti MK]
gnome Barzduk B~RZDUKS [Barstucke VT]
go v ÇITWEI [çit 29 drv], – in ENÇITWEI [Eneissannien
123 drv], – deep (into) ENGILLINTUN SI (en acc) [Gillintun
drv], – out IZÇITWEI [123 iseisennien drv], – round smth
(on foot) EBÇITUN [çitwei + apeiti, apiet, obejƒsƒc, umgƒehen
MK], (by car) EBJAD~TWEI [Jad`twei drv], – through
PRAÇITWEI [çitwei + Praçisenis MK]
goal KAKÎNSLI [Kakîntun MK]
340

goat (he-goat) AZUKS [Wosux E 675]
goatling ~ZISTIN n [Wolistian E 677]
goblet Í~SI nom sg f [Kiosi E 402], (chalice) KÇLKS [kelks
75]
goblin PÛKIS [pûíis MK]
God DÇIWS [Deiws 37]
godfather KAMATTERS, gen kamatras [Komaters E 183]
godlessness NIDÇIWISKU [nideiwiskan 29 drv]
godmother KAMATRA [Kamatters + kmotra, sestr` MK]
gold AÛSS [Ausis E 523]
Goldap GALDAPI [Goldap VM]
golden AUSAÎNS aj [Aûss + Geltaîns MK]
golden-yellow AUSAÎNAWINGIS [Ausaîns drv]
goldfinch ZINGURIS [Singuris E 734]
good aj LABS aj [lab 51]
good no LABBAN no n [Labbas 53 drv]
good-looker (Adonis) GRAZÔLIS [Grazzus + Gramboale E 781 + graþuolis
GlN]
good morning! KAÎLS ANKSTEÎNAI [Kaîls + Ansteînai MK]
goods (belonging) LABBAN no n [labban 83]
goof DRIMMELIS [Drimmel, Drimelis DIA MK]
goose Z~NSÎ [Sansy E 719]
Gospel EWANGÇLIJAN [Euangelion 45]
Goth WÛKIS [v`cis, Vokia = Voion-maa, Vagoth MK]
govern v RIKAÛTWEI (kîrsa acc) [rickaûsnan 53]
government AUKTIMMISKU [aucktimmiskû 89], RIKAÛSN~
[rickaûsnan 53]
grab (catcher) PAGAPTS f [Pagaptis E 362]
grace (favour) ETNÎSTIS nom f [etnîstis 111 drv]
gracious ETNÎWINGIS aj [etnîwings 518]
gracious (full of grace) ETNÎSTISLAIMS aj [etnîstislaims 63]
graciously ETNÎWINGISKAI av [etnîwingiskai 119]
gradual TRAPPEWINGIS aj [Traps drv]
gradually TRAPPEWINGI av [Traps drv]
grain ZIRNI [Syrne E 278]
grains ZIRNI [Syrne E 278]
341

granary KLÎNAN [Clenan E 194]
Grand Duchy ERCÔGISTA [Ercôgs drv]
Grand Duke DEBFIRSTS [large prince MK]
grandchild (he) NEPÛTS [JB MK], (she) NEPÛTINI [Nepûts
MK]
granddaughter NEPÛTINI [Nepûts MK]
grandfather TÎTIS [Thetis E 171]
grandmother ANNI [Ane E 172]
grandson NEPÛTS [JB MK]
granne AKKANS [Ackons E 277]
grannie WÛRIKA [Wûriks drv]
grap v GABTUN [gobuns I 9 + Pagaptis E 362 VM]
grape no WÎNEGA [Woragowus E 389 VM]
grape attr WÎNEGAWS aj [Woragowus E 389]
graphic GR~FISKAS aj [grafisks Nx]
grasp (handle) DÎGNA [Digno E 427]
grass Z~LIS [Soalis E 293], freshly mown grass Ð~KS [Schokis
E 283]
grass-snake ANGZDRIS [Anxdris E 775]
gratis GRATIS [gratis MK]
gratitude DÎNKAWINGISKU [Dînkawingis drv]
grave KAPS [wosgows cappis DK]
grave hill KAPS [wosgows cappis DK]
gravel ZWÎRKSTAN n [Swixtis E 350 VM]
grease INSTRAN n [Instran E 133], (fat) TAÛKS [tankis E
378], (for oiling) SM~RSAS nom sg m [mynsis E 380 VM]
great (majestical) DEBS aj [debîks, didelis, didis MK]
Great Master DEBMISTRAS nom sg m [Mistras drv]
great-grandfather PRÔTITIS [prosenelis, pradziadek MK]
great-grandson PRÔNEPUTS [Nepûts drv]
Greece GRÇKANTAUTA [Grçks + Greece MK]
greedy KWAITAWÎNGIS [Kw`its, Nx]
Greek GRÇKISKAS aj nom sg m [Grçks drv]
Greek language GRÇKISKAN [Grçkiskas + Greek MK]
Greek man GRÇKS [Greek - Grîks MK]
Greek woman GRÇKINI [Grçks drv]
342

green ZALLIS aj [saligan E 468]
greenish ZALLAWINGIS [Zallis drv Nx]
grenade GRAN~TI [Granate MK]
grey SÎWS aj [Sywan E 461], to turn grey (to grizzle) SIWÎTWEI
[Sîws drv], (in some degree) PASIWÎTWEI
[Siwîtwei drv]
grey-haired SIWASKEBBELINGIS aj [grauhaarig + þilaplaukis MK]
greyhound KURTS [Kurtis E 700]
grieve v GRAUDÎTWEI [engraudîs 67 MK], PAW~RGTWEI
[W`rgtwei + pawargan 63 MK]
grind (pound up) v PISTUN [peisda Gr + Sompisinis E 340 MK]
grind (whet) v TAKÎTUN [Tackelis E 530 VM]
grindstone TAKKELIS [Tackelis E 530]
grip on (to) v GABTUN [gobuns I 9 + Pagaptis E 362 VM]
ground v PAGRUNTINTUN [Gruntintun + justify MK]
grounding PAGRUNTINSNA [Pagruntintun drv]
groundless BETIKSLIS aj [Tikslin drv]
group no GRUPPI [Gruppe MK]
group v tr GRUPPINTUN [Gruppi drv], v i GRUPPAUTWEI
[Gruppi drv]
grouse: black grouse TATTARWAS nom sg m [Tatarwis E 767]
grouser BARZÛNS [Barsun DIA MK]
grow (breed) v tr PAAUGÎNTUN [poaugints 133 drv], i (to be grown)
AÛGTWEI [auginnons 69 drv], grow over PERAÛGTWEI
[Aûgtwei + [pertraûki 101] MK], grow up IZAÛGTWEI
[Aûgtwei drv], (to become grown up) ERAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei
drv MK]
growth (excrescence) AÛGLIS [auglys, auglis MK]
grub (larva) LARWI [Larve + lerva, larwa MK]
grumbler BARZÛNS [Barsun DIA MK]
grumbling MURRAWINGIS aj [Murrautwei drv]
guard v SARG~TUN [Warbo Say (dit) Gr], (to protect) KÛNSTUN
[kûnti 103 drv]
guardian RAPS [Rapa E 2 VM]
gudgeon GRU‚NDALS [Grundalis E 578]
guerilla PARTIZ~NTS [Partisan, partyzant MK]
343

guess v MÎRITWEI [ermîrit 69 VM]
guest W~ISIS [W`iss, kaimîns + viesis MK], to be a guest WAISÎTWEI
[vieðëti MK]
guidance PERSTALÎSN~ [perstallîsnas 85]
guide (conductor) WED~TAJS [Wed`tun drv]
guiding star WAIDÎNTAJA [waidîntajs drv MK]
guild CUNFTI [Zunft GlN]
guilt WÎNA [etwinût 35 MK]
gulf TEÎNAN [Teîni MK]
gulp GERSENIS [Gertun drv]
gum (glue) v MÛSLINTUN [Mûslin drv]
gums DANTIMAKS [Dantimax E 93]
gust of wind KÎNSENIS [Kîntwei drv]
gut (intestine) GR~BS [Grobis E 129]
gutter (trough) ~UWIRPS [Auwirpis E 320]
H
habit JUKSENIS [Juktwei drv MK]
habitation BUWEÎNS [bûwis drv, buveinë, buvinti+suweîns, buwîntwei MK]
hack v ENRÛMBINTUN [Rûmbus drv], v KAL~TUN
[Kal`peilis MK], hack pieces SENKÎRSTUN [Kîrstun drv +
sacirst, senpistun MK], hack through PRAKÎRSTUN [Kîrstun
drv, prakirsti]
hail (fall) KÇITAR~ [Keytaro E 54]
hair SKEBBELIS [Scebelis E 69]
haircut PRIZÛRI [Frisur + frizûra + fryzura MK]
hairdresser (man) PRIZÇRIS [Friseur + frizieris + fryzjer MK], (woman)
PRIZÇZI [Friseuse + Prizçrs MK]
half PUSSIS f [Possissawaite E VM], attr (consisting of halves), halfand-half
(inconsequent) P~USAINS aj [P`usan drv], by half,
in half PÇRPUSIN av [Pçr + Pussis + perpus MK]
half-and-half PÇRPUSIN av [Pçr + Pussis + perpus MK]
344

half-witted no PUSBARIKS [Bariks drv MK]
hall Z~LS [Saal MK]
halloo v AÛKTWEI [Aukis E 708 VM], (in the forest) WÛKAUTUN
SI [Wûkautwei drv]
hallow v SWINTINTUN [swintintwey I 5]
hallstand ÔKINI [Ôks + Drawwini MK]
ham KÛMPIS [kumpis + kumpis, kàp MK]
hammer no KÛJS [Cugis E 518]
hammer v in ENDÇLBTUN [Dçlbtun drv]
hamster DUKKIS [Dutkis E 669]
hand no R~NK~ [ranco Gr] , (palm) DELNAN [delnas + delna
+ d\oƒn MK], at hand PA R~NKAI av [MK]
hand v (to deliver) END~TUN [end`st 123 drv]
handbook RANKASL~ISKAS [Handbuch MK]
handicraft DIZÎTISKU [dîseitiskan 87 drv]
handicraftsman DIZÎNIKS [Dizîtwei drv GlN]
handkerchief T~ÐISPASTAWS [Taschentuch MK]
handle no (grasp) DÎGNA [Digno E 427]
handle v (to trade) KAUPAÛTWEI [K`upan MK]
handy R~NKAS gen attr [MK]
hang v tr KABÎNTUN [Kabîtwei drv], i KABÎTWEI [kabîuns
101 drv]
hanger (coat-hanger) ÔKS [hôk DIA + okas, `íis, huk MK]
hank (lock) SELPIS [Zelp, Zolp DIA MK]
happen v AUD~TUN SI [sien aud`t 57], PREIPA‚LTWEI
[aupallai 1076 + Senpaltwei, Zufall MK]
happy DEIWÛTS aj [Deiwuts 61], to make happy EBDEI-
WÛTINTUN [epdeiwûtint 119]
hard (difficult) PAW~RGEWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [powargewingiskan
57]; (firm) DÎRZALS, gen dîrzlas, aj [dîrstlan
117 drv]
hardly (doubtfully) NI ANGA [chyba nie MK]
hare SASNIS [Sasnis E 659]
harm v GADÎNTUN [Pagadîntun drv], bodily harm KLÛMBINSENIS
[Klûmbintun drv]
harrow AKÎTIS nom pl f [Aketes E 255]
345

harvest ~USTS [Aust DIA MK], (reaping) PJAÛWA [Pjaûtun
drv+ pïauja MK]
hasten (precipitate) v SPÎJINTUN [Spîtwei drv]
hat KEPS [kiepus MK]
hate v DERGÎTUN [dergç 37 VM]
haughty LABATÎNGIS [labbatîngins 97 drv]
have v TURÎTUN [turrettwey I 5], to let smb to have smth
KAKÎNTUN [kakînt 101], have to PAPALTWEI
[aupallai 1076 + Preipaltwei + zufallen MK]
hawk WANNAGS [Gertoanax E 713], GERT~WANAGS
[Gertoanax E 713]
hay KRAÎSS [Crays E 289]
hay oats KRAÎSAWIZI [craysewesen DK]
hayloft TÛRS f [Coaris E 232]
hazel-bush LAGZDÇ [Laxde E 607]
hazel-hen BRÛNETA [Brunev E 769]
he T~NS pn nom sg m [t`ns 436], DIS pn 3 encl m, f [di 6511]
head no GALW~ [gallû 103], (chief) GRUNTAUKTIMMIS
[gruntan 111 + Aucktimmien 91 MK]
head v (to manage) PERSTALÎTWEI [perstallç 877 drv]
headphone KIRDÎTLA [kirdîtwei drv Nx]
heal (cure) v ~RSTITUN [~rsti MK]
health KAILÛSTISKU [Kailûstiskun 53 drv]
healthy KAILÛSTS aj [Kailûstiskun 53 VM]
heap KRAÛWAN [krûva + Kraûtun drv MK]
heap of sheaves DÎMENS [Diemen DIA MK]
hear v KIRDÎTUN [kirdîtwei 67], hear out PAKLAUSÎTUN
[poklausijsnan 121 drv]
hearing KIRDÎSN~ [Kirdîtun drv], hearing out PAKLAUSÎSN~
[poklausijsnan 121 drv]
heart SÎRAN n [sijran 65], SÎR n [Seyr E 124], to take heart to
DÎRSINTUN SI [dîrsintun drv]
hearth PELANNA [Pelanno E 223]
heat G~RMÇ [Gorme E 41], K~ITAN [K`its MK]
heat smth (a house etc.) v tr TAPPINTUN [Tappis drv], heat (smth) up
AÎSINTUN [~istwei drv], KAITÎNTUN [enkaitîtai
346

73 drv], – smth, smb up ENKAITÎNTUN [enkaitîtai 73 drv],
v i heat up (to become warmer) ~ISTWEI [Ennoys E 158 VM],
EN~ISTWEI [Ennoys E 158 VM], KAITÎTWEI
[enkaitîtai 73 drv], ENKAITÎTWEI [enkaitîtai 73 drv]
heath (moor) P~LWI [Palwe ON]
heathen PAGÛNS [poganans I 11 drv]
heathenism PAGÛNIBI [Pagonbe E 795]
heating TAPPINSN~ [Tappintun drv]
heavenly DÇNGINISKAS aj nom sg m [Dengniskas 119 drv],
DENGINNINISKAS nom sg m [Dengenneniskans 131],
that heavenly... DENGININNIS aj pm [Dengenennis 49]
heavy BRENDUS aj [105 VM brendekermnen]
hedgehog AZZIS [eþys + ezis + je÷z, Azî, Azzaran MK]
heel PENTS f [Pentis E 147]
heer up (disport) v ENWESSELINTUN SI [Enwesselintun drv]
height AÛKTAN [Aucktimmien 91 VM]
height (inches) AÛGAN [Aûgtwei drv MK]
Heilige Linde SWINTA LÎNDA [Heiligelinde ON MK]
heir WELDÛNS [waldûns 131]
helicopter ELIKÔPTERS [helicopter, helikopters MK]
hell PIKULS [Pyculs E 10]
hello! KAÎLS [kails MBS]
helmet SALMS [Salmis E 420]
help no PAGALBA [pogalban 101 drv]
help v GALBTWEI [galbimai 31 drv], to use to help PAGALBTWEI
[pogalbton 115]
helper PAGALBENIKS [pogalbenix 103], PAGALBA
[pogalban 101 drv]
hem (seam) WIDS [Widus E 508]
hemp KANAPJAS nom pl f [Knapios E 268]
hemp seed KANAPSIMEN n [gnapsem Gr]
hen GERT~ [Gerto E 764]
hence TÎT [tît 6928], (consequently) TÎTET av [titet 3711]
henceforth EZTEINÛ [Esteinu 123]
hen-harrier (ring-tail) PELÇ [Pele E 710], ARJ~PELI [Kornweihe,
javinë lingë, b\otniak zbo÷zowy, arî + pelç Nx]
347

her dat, acc DIN pn 3 encl ↑ dis acc sg f [din 10117]
herald ERÔLDS [Herold MK]
heraldry HERALDIKI [Heraldik MK]
herd K~IMENI [K`ims > kaimas, kaimenë + Wisseni MK]
herdsman PAÎMENS [payme-copo DK GN + piemuo, poimçn MK]
here Ð~I av [schai 115], ÐAN av [schan 6722], STWI av [stwi 51], here (is, are)
STWI pcl [Stwi 111] , to here ÐANDAU av [ðan 6722 + stwendau MK]
heritage WELDÎSN~ [weldîsnan 35], PALAÎD~ [polayde DK]
hermit IZSKÎSENIKS [Izskîtwei drv MK], P~USTRINIKS
[P`ustri drv GlN]
hero ERÔJS [Hero + herojs MK]
heron GÇISI [Geeyse E 718]
herring SILLIKI [Sylecke E 575]
hew v KAL~TUN [Kal`peilis MK],hew through PRAKÎRSTUN
[Kîrstun drv, prakirsti]
hide v KLIPTUN [auklipts 123 drv], hide entirely AUKL† IPTUN
[auklipts 123 drv], hide oneself KLIPTUN SI [Kliptun drv],
hide oneself entirely AUKL† IPTUN SI [Aukliptun drv]
hideout KLIPTAWA [Kliptun drv MK]
high AÛKTS aj [Aucktimmien 91 VM]
high boot PUSNÇ [Pusne E 499]
high school GIMN~ZIJAN [Gymnasium MK]
highway AUTÔPINTS m [Pints + Autobahn MK], ÐÔSÇ
[Chaussee MK]
hill KAPS [wosgows cappis DK], KAPURNA [Caporne ON VM]
hill fort PILLIGARBS [piliakalnis, pilskalns MK]
hiller KÇRSLÇ [Kersle E 549]
him DIN pn 3 encl ↑ dis acc sg m [din 89]
hinder KÛMPINTUN [kumpint 109], AUDÎTUN [andei`nsts
93 drv], KÎRSLINTUN [Kirslç drv]
hindering KÛMPINSNA [Kûmpintun (si) drv]
hindrance KÎRSLÇ [Kîrsa, Kîrsan + ðíçrslis MK], KÛMPLÇ
[kumpint 109 MK]
Hindu aj INDU† ISTISKAS [hinduistisch MK]
Hindu man ÎNDUS pl Îndai [Hindus MK]
Hindu woman ÎNDUINI [Îndus drv]
348

Hinduism INDU† ISMUS [Hinduismus MK], adherent of Hinduism
INDU† ISTS [Hinduist MK]
Hindustan INDUST~NS [Hindustan MK]
hinge ALÛDI [Aloade E 541]
hint no PREIZENTLISN~ [Preizentlitun drv]
hint v (drop a hint) at PREIZENTLITUN prei [an-deuten+zentlitun
MK]
hip (haunch) KULSÎ nom sg f [Culczi E 138], (thigh) SL~UNS f
[Slaunis E 139]
hire v NÔMATUN [nôma drv]
hired NÔMAIMINS [nômatun drv]
hiss v SN~KSTWEI [Snoxtis E 88 VM]
historian ISTÔRINIKS [Historiker MK]
historic(al) ISTÔRISKAS aj nom sg m [historisch MK]
history ISTÔRIJA [Historie MK]
hit (to strike) v KÎRSTUN [kyrteis Gr], TRÎNKTUN [pertincktan
119 VM], (any mark) EBTIKTWEI (na acc) [Tiktwei MK]
hoarfrost GR~ISS [Grosis E 58]
hobnail for hooves SAGS [Sagis E 544]
hoe KÇRSLÇ [Kersle E 549]
hog the back v KÛMPTWEI [etkûmps 55 MK]
hold v LAIK~TUN [laikût 107], hold in (to keep back) ETLAIK~TUN
[etl`iku (sin) 99 drv], hold up (to restrain) ZAB~TUN
[Sbeclis E 539 VM]
hole PR~LÎ nom sg f [Noseproly E 86 VM]
holey PRALAWÎNGIS aj [Pr`li drv]
holiday SWINTIKAI pl tantum [Swints drv, ƒswitek –ƒswitki MK]
holiness SWINTISKU [Swintiskan 45]
Holland ULLANDAN [Holland MK]
hollow no (of a tree) DRAWÇ [Drawine E 393 VM], hollow tub
DRAWWINI [Drawine E 393]
hollow v DALBTUN [Dalptan E 536 MK]
holy SWINTS aj [swints 7919]
home BUTTAN n [buttan 35], at home BUTTAI av [Buttan + nami…e
/ enstesmu wirdai 97 MK]
homogeneous AINAWÎDS aj [ainawydan 43]
349

honesty TEISÎWINGISKU [teisîwingiskan 87]
honey MEDDU n [Meddo E 391]
honeycomb no KÛRIS [korys, k`re MK]
honeycomb attr KÛRINGIS aj [Kûris drv]
honorarium HÔNORARS [Honorar MK]
honour no TEÎSI [teisi 9111]
honour v TEÎSINTUN [teisint 33], ZMÛNINTUN [smunintwey
II 5]
honourable TEISÎWINGIS aj [(ni) teisîwingins 69], TEISÎN-
GISKAS aj nom sg m [(ni) teisîngiskan 87]
honourably TEISÎNGI av [teisîngi 31]
hood (cap) BIGINNI [Beginne DK MK]
hoof NAGS [Nagis E 371 + nagutis E 117, nagos VM MK]
hook W~NSS [vàðas, vàðkaras MK], (peg) ÔKS [hôk DIA + okas,
`íis, huk MK], hook of a (pail-)bail (tug) ~NSS f [Ansis E 367]
hooked (curved) KÛMPS aj [etkûmps 55 + kumpas + kumps MK]
hooliganism B~UKISKU [B`ukiskas drv]
hoop DANG~ [dongo E 403]
hoopoe P~RPALS [Prapolis E 747]
hope NADRUWÎSN~ [nadruwîsnan 63 drv]
hope (for) v NADRUWÎTWEI (na acc) [Nadruwisn` MK]
horde-collar PADDIS [Paddis E 312]
horizon URICÔNTS [Horizont MK]
horn RAGS [Ragis E 705]
hornbeam SK~BERWIS [Stoberwis E 594]
hornet SIRSILS, gen sirsilas [Sirsilis E 790]
hornless GLUMBS aj [Glumbe E 652 VM]
hornless KAMS av [Camstian E 678 VM]
horror ÐAÛSMAS pl tantum [ðausmas MK]
horse (bridle-horse) KAMNÎTIS [kampnit Gr], (charger) RUSS
[Russis E 429], (draught horse) ARW~IKS [Arwaykis E
434], (jade, hack) K~IKAN n [Paustocaic^a E 654 VM],
(ploughing horse) SWÇIKIS [Sweykis E 432], (riding stallion)
ZIRGS [Sirgis E 430], (stallion for tourneys) SWERREPS
[Sweriapis E 431], (wild horse) PAUSTAK~IKAN n
[Paustocaic^a E 654]
350

horse halter ~UKLA [Auclo E 451]
horseshoe LATTAKA [Lattako E 543]
hospitable RÇIDEWAISINÎS [Reidewaisines 87]
hospital ÐPITLIN [Spittel DK]
hot GARRAWS [garrewingi 121 VM], K~ITS [Kaitîtwei MK]
hotel HÔTELS [Hotel MK]
hottly GARAWÎNGI av [garrewingi 121]
hound no SKALANÎKS [Scalenix E 702]
hound v (at) GRAÛZINTUN [Greûztun si drv MK]
hour STÛNDI [stûndicks 57 VM]
house BUTTAN n [Buttan E 193]
household BÛRWALKS [burwalkan 41 drv]
houseowner BUTARIKÎS [Butta (Rikians) 95 drv]
housepainter (man) WÛPITAJS [Wûpitun drv], (woman) WÛPITAJA
[Wûpitajs drv]
house-watchman BUTTASARGS [Butsargs 87]
housewife LÛDINI nom sg f [Ludini E 186]
how K~IGI [k`igi 17], (beginning interrogative clauses only) K~I [kai 496]
how much KELLI [VM]
however ÐL~IT cj [schl`it 2914], GI encl [k`igi 17 + gi, ÷ze MK]
howl v K~UKTWEI [kaukti/ðaukti + kaukt + kukaƒc/sowa MK]
hub (nave) NABBIS [Nabis E 297]
hub-shaft NABETTA [Nawetto E 323]
hue (nuance) ETBARWI [B`rwi drv + atspalvis, odcieƒn MK]
human aj ZMÛNENISKAS aj nom sg m [smûnenisku 9123]
human no (human being) ZMÛNENAWINS nom sg m [Smonenaw±s E
67], ZMÛNENTINS [smunentinan 10112], ZMÛNENTS
[smûnents 6319], ZMÛI [Smoy E 187]
humane HUM~NISKAS aj [humanisch MK]
humanism HUMANISMUS [Humanismus MK]
humanist HUMANISTS [Humanist MK]
humanitarian HUM~NISKAS aj [humanisch MK]
humanity HUM~NISKU [Hum`niskas drv]
humanity ZMÛNENISKU [Zmûneniskas drv]
humble L~USTINGIS aj [L`ustingins 975 drv]
humidity WILGAN n [Welgen E 157]
351

humiliate v L~USTINTUN [laustineiti wans 97 drv], humiliate oneself
L~USTINTUN SI [laustineiti wans 97 drv]
humiliation L~USTINSN~ [L`ustintun drv]
humility L~USTINGISKU acc [l`ustîngiskan 973 drv]
hump (hunchback) KÛMPAN [kumpint 109 + sakumpt MK]
hump v KÛMPTWEI [etkûmps 55 MK]
humpback (person) KÛMPELIS [Kûmpan + kuprelis, kuprîtis MK]
humped KÛMPS aj [KûmpanMK]
hundred: one hundred SÎMTAN crd [ðimtas+simts+sto+Dessimton 27 MK]
hunger ALKIS [Alkîns 87 + alkis MK]
hungry ALKÎNS [Alkîns 87], to be hungry ALKTWEI [N]
hungryness ALKÎNISKU [Alkînisquai 105]
hunt(ing) ME¤~NI [Medione E 699]
hunter MEDÎS [Medies E 696]
hurl (once) v IZÐAÛTUN [Ðaûtun MK]
hurry no SPÎSENIS [Spîtwei drv]
hurry v SPÎTWEI [spëti + spçt + ƒspiaƒc MK], (precipitate) v SPÎJINTUN
[Spîtwei drv]
hurt v tr (to insult) ENWARGÎTUN [Wargîtun, Enw`rgtwei drv +
kranken], v i (to ache) GULTWEI [Gulsennin 105 VM]
husband SALÛBAWÎRS [Sallûbaiwîrins 93], WÎRS [wijrs
87], (spouse) SALÛBA no m [sallûban 33]
hymn GRÎMA [grîmikan 79 VM]
hypothesis HIPÔTEZI [Hypothese MK]
I
I AS pn 1 nom sg [as 3712]
ice LADS [Ladis E 56]
ice-cream LAD~I pl [ice + ledai, lody MK]
idea PR~TS [pr`tin 51 drv]
identify v IDENTIFICÎTUN [identifizieren MK]
idiotic (words) GEZÇIRISKAS aj [Gezçiras drv]
352

if IK [Eg BPT], IKKAI [ickai 99]
if only IK TER MAZZAIS [nebent + ja tikai MK]
igneous PANNISKAS aj [Pannu drv]
ignition ENDEGSN~ [Endegtun drv]
ignore v IGNÔRITUN [ignorieren MK]
ill: to be ill (down) (with) SÎRGTWEI (na acc) [absergîsnan91 VM], to
fall ill ENW~RGTWEI [wargç 69 + powargsennien 115 MK]
illegal NILAG~LS aj [Lag`ls drv]
illiteracy NIPEIS~LINGISKU [Peis`lisku drv]
illiterate NIPEIS~LINGIS aj [Peis`lingis drv]
illness ENW~RGSENIS [Enw`rgtwei MK]
imagine v PREISTATÎNTUNSI [Preistatîntun drv, sich vorstellen MK]
immediately IZREIZAN av [Iz + Rçizan + od razu, ið karto MK]
immigrant (man) IMIGR~NTS [immigrant MK], (woman) IMI-
GR~NTI [Imigr`nts drv]
immigrate v PERW~NDRAUTWEI [W`ndrautwei drv]
immigration IMIGRACIÔNI [immigration MK]
impact v (into) ENGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + áspausti, iespiest MK]
impartial NIP~USISKAS aj nom sg m [P`usan MK]
impartiality NIP~USISKU [Nip`usiskas drv]
implant v ENS†AKNINTUN [Çn + Saknis, einwurzeln MK]
implantation ENS†AKNINSN~ [Ensaknintun drv]
implement v IMPLAMENTÎTUN [to implement + -ieren MK]
implied attr AUPR†ESTAMINS aj [Auprestun + Paklausîmins MK]
implore v AUMADLÎTUN [Madlitun drv GlN]
imply v AUPRESTUN [noprast, ~umens + Paprestun MK]
import no IMPÔRTS [Import MK]
import v IMPÔRTITUN [importieren Nx]
important SWAREWÎNGIS [Swars MK]
impose v NALAZÎNTUN [Lazîntunpresent drv]
impregnate (fertilise) v ENWEISÎNTUN [Wçisis drv MK]
impress (to stamp) v ETGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + atspausti, odcisnàƒc
MK], ENGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + áspausti, iespiest MK], to
be impressed (be dinted, imprinted) ETGNESTUN SI
[Etgnestun drv]
impression: to be left as impression ETGNESTUN SI [Etgnestun drv]
353

improve v WALNINTUN [walnint 33]
impudence DREZZISKU [Drezziskas drv]
impudent aj DREZZIKISKAS [Drezziks drv]
impudent no person DREZZIKS [Dreztun drv + akiplëða, plçsîgs MK]
in (location) dat ÇN prp dat [çn 6314], (toward) acc ÇN prp acc [çn 6314]
inadmissible NIENIMMEWINGIS aj [Enimmewingis drv]
in-and-out PR~LISKAS aj [Pr`li drv]
inborn ENGÎMTS [Engimmuns drv]
incandesce v i EN~ISTWEI [Ennoys E 158 VM]
incarnate v ENKÇRMENINTUN [enkçrminints 131 drv]
incentive TÇLKSENIS [Tçlktun drv]
incessant NIETTREPEWÎNGIS aj [Ettr ptwei drv GlN]
incessantness NIETTREPEWÎNGISKU [Niettrepewîngis drv]
inch CULLIS [Zoll MK]
incident AUD~SENIS [sien aud`t 57 MK]
incidental (contingent) PRÇIPALINGIS aj [Prçipalis drv], PREI-
PA‚LSENISKAS aj nom sg m [Preipalsn` drv]
incinerate v DEGGINTUN [Degtwei drv]
incise v EMPJAÛTUN [Pjaûtun drv]
incising EMPJAÛSNA [Empjaûtun drv]
incision EMPJAÛSENIS [Empjaûtun drv]
incitement ENKAITÎNSNA [Enkaitîntun drv]
inclinable (towards) LÎNKUS aj prei ( acc) [Lîgus + linkui MK]
inclination (for, to) DÎNGSN~ (prçi acc) [Dîngtwei drv], LÎNKSN~
(prei acc) [Lînktwei drv]
incline (to) v LÎNKTWEI [perl`nkei 53 MK] (prei acc), to be inclined
(to) DÎNGTWEI (prçi acc) [podingai 79 VM, MK]
inclined (to) DÎNGEWIS aj (prçi acc) [Dîngtwei drv], LÎNKUNS
pc prei (acc) [Lînktwei + linkæsMK]
income NAÛD~ [nauda + nauda MK]
inconsequent P~USAINS aj [P`usan drv]
incorrect BL~NDEWINGIS aj [Bl`nda MK]
incorrectly BL~NDEWINGI av [Bl`nda MK]
increase no TÛLNINSN~ [Tûlnintun drv]
increase v tr MÛISESINTUN [Mûisess drv], (in number)
TÛLNINTUN [tûlninai 131], v i (in number) TÛLNINTUN
SI [Tûlnintun drv]
354
aj

indebted SKEL~NTS pc ps ac [skell`nts 65]
indecent NIK~NKSTAS aj [nikanxts 69]
indeed PERARWI av [Perarwi 113], PERARWISKAI av [perarwiskai 43]
independence (from) NIPERL~NKSN~ (ezze acc) [Perlanksn` drv]
independently (from) NIPERL~NKUS aj (ezze acc) [Perl`nkus drv]
India ÎNDIJA [Indien MK]
Indian ÎNDISKAS [Îndus drv]
Indian ink TÛÐI [Tusche MK]
indication (reading) WAIDÎNSENIS [Waidîntun drv, parodymas MK]
indictee EBWINÛTASIS ↑ Ebwinûtun pc pt pa pnl [(ni)ebwinûts 87 MK]
indigene ÐAÎNS [Ð`i drv, ðejienietis MK]
indignation ERNERTÎSNA [Ernertîtun drv]
indispensable aj BÛTEWINGIS [Bûtewis drv], BÛTEWIS
[Bûtwei drv, bûtinas MK], (irreplaceable) NIMAIN~IMINS
[Main`tun + Paklausîmins MK]
indispensably BÛTEWINGI av [Bûtewingis drv]
Indonesia INDÔNEZIJA [Indien MK]
Indonesian man INDÔNEZINS [Indônezija drv]
Indonesian woman INDÔNEZÎNINI [Indônezins drv]
induce (stimulate) v TÇLKTUN [tl`ku 89 VM MK]
industrial INDUSTRI~LS aj [industriell MK]
industrialist INDUSTRI~LANIKS [Industrieller MK]
industrialization INDUSTRI~LIZISN~ [Industrialisierung MK]
industrious DÎLAWINGIS [Dîlatwei drv]
industry INDUSTRÎJA [Industrie MK]
inequality (mathematical) NILÎGIBI [Lîgibi drv]
inexorable NIAUMADLIMINS aj [Aumadlitun drv GlN]
inexorably NIAUMADLIMINAI av [Niaumadlimins drv GlN]
infallible NIBL~NDEWINGIS aj [Bl`ndewingis drv]
infantile INFANTÎLS aj [infantil MK]
infantilism INFANTILISMUS [Infantilismus]
infantility MALNÎKISKU [Malnîkiskas drv]
infantry INFANTRÎJA [Infanterie MK]
infantryman INFANTR† ISTS [Infanterist MK]
infidel NIDRUWÎNGIS aj [nidruwîngi 101 drv], NIDRUWÎNTS ↑
Druwçt pc ps ac [nidruwîntin 119 drv]
355

infidelity NIDRÛWIS [nidruwien 55 drv]
infinite: the infinite no BEWANGIBI [Wang` drv GlN]
inflame v tr (to fire) ENDEGTUN [Dags MK], i (to flash on)
ENDEGTWEI [Dags MK]
inflaming ENDEGSN~ [Endegtun drv]
inflammation disease ENDEGSENIS [Endegtun + Entzündung + zapalenie
MK]
inflection FLAKSIÔNI [Flexion MK]
inflict a penalty v SÛNDITUN [s°nndintwti 39]
influence no ENDÎLINSN~ [Endîlintun drv]
influence v ENDÎLINTUN [Dîlinai 61 MK]
inform v INFÔRMITUN [informieren MK]
information INFÔRMACIÔNI [information MK], (communication)
INFÔRMISENIS [Infôrmitun drv]
in front ÇMPIRZDAN av [Pirzdan + emprîki MK], in front of PI‚RZDAU
prp acc [pirsdau 63]
ingratitude NIDÎNKAWINGISKU [Dînkawingisku drv]
inhabit v BUWÎNTWEI [buwinanti 93]
inhabitant BÛWIS [bûtwei drv, bûvys MK], inhabitant of the dunes
KÛPENIKS [Kapeninker DIA MK]
inhale v ENDWESTUN [Dwestwei drv]
inherit v WELDÎTUN [weldîsnan 35 drv]
inheritance PALAÎD~ [polayde DK], WELDÎSN~ [weldîsnan 35]
inheritor WELDÛNS [waldûns 131]
initiator (founder) PAGAÛWENIKS [Pagaûtun drv]
injection INJAKCIÔNI [Injektion MK]
ink TINTI [Tinte + tinte MK], Indian ink TÛÐI [Tusche MK]
inn KRÛGS [Krûg (Gasstätte) DIA MK]
inner ÇNTREWINGIS aj [çntran drv]
innocence NIWINÛTISKU [niwinûtiskau 43 drv]
innocent NIWINÛTS aj [niwinûton 43 drv]
innovation NAWWINISKU [Naws drv MK]
innumerably BEGÎRBISKAS [Gîrbis drv GlN]
in order to K~I cj [k`i 12315]
inquisition (inquiry) IZLAUKÎSN~ [Enlaukîtun drv]
insatiable NIS~TWINEWINGIS [S`twintun drv]
356

inscribe v ENPEIS~TUN [Peis`tun drv]
inscription NÔPEISAN [uþraðas, uzraksts, napis drv]
insect WÛDS [uodas + ods + owad MK]
insert no (liner) ÇNDIJA [Endîtun drv MK]
insert v ENDÎTUN [audei`nsts 93, senditans 83 MK]
inside ÇNTRAN [wnætrze, wàtroba + iekðan + inside + bratrîkai 89 MK]
inspection REWIZIÔNI [Revision MK]
inspector REWIDÎTAJS [Rewidîtun drv]
inspiration END~USINSN~ [End`usintun drv]
inspire v END~USINTUN [*d`usî VM drv]
inspirer ÐIÐELÎS [Ðiððelitwei drv MK]
instance PRÇIPALIS [Senpaltwei, Zufall + priepuolis MK]
instant (exigent) SPÎJAWINGIS aj [Spîtwei MK]
instead of EN DEÎKTU gen
instigate v ENKAITÎNTUN [enkaitîtai 73 drv]
instigation ENKAITÎNSNA [Enkaitîntun drv]
instigator ENKAITÎNTAJS [Enkaitîntun drv]
instill (a drop) v LASÎNTUN [Las` drv]
institute INSTITÛTAN [Institut MK]
institution ENTEIK~SENIS [installation MK]
instruct v PAMUKÎNTUN [pomukints 87 drv]
instruction (commandment) PALAIPÎNSNA [polaipînsnan 71 drv]
instrument DÎLAPAGAPTS f [dijlapagaptin 93 drv], PAGAPTS f
[dijlapagaptin 93 VM], INSTRUMÇNTI [Instrument MK]
instrumental INSTRUMENT~LS [Instrumental MK]
insufficiency NIS~TWINISKU [Nis`twins drv]
insufficient NIS~TWINS [S`twins drv]
insult v ENÇIZWINTUN [verletzen + áþeisti MK]
insurance EBEW~RGINSENIS [Ebew`rgintun Nx]
insure v (property etc.) EBEW~RGINTUN [Bew`rgingis, ubezpieczaƒc Nx]
intelligence (nous) IZPRESSENIS [Isspresennien 77 drv]
intelligent IZPRETEWÎNGIS aj [Izprestun drv]
intelligently IZPRETEWÎNGI av [Izpretewîngis drv]
intenseness DIWASP~RTISKU [Dîwasp`rts drv]
intension (concept) PRESSENIS [Prestun drv MK]
intercede (for) v PRAMADLÎTUN (per acc) [Pra madlin 91]
357

intercession PRAMADLIN n [Pra madlin 91]
intercessor SI‚RZDAWENIKS [Mittelsmann, tarpininkas, starpnieks,
Sirzdau + -enik MK]
intercommunity PERÔNISKU no nom sg f [perôniskan 45]
interest no INTERESSIN [Interesse MK]
interest v INTERESSITUN [interessieren MK], ENINTERESSITUN
[Interessitun drv]
interesting aj INTERESSANTS aj [interessant MK], av INTERES-
SANTI av (aj n) [interessant + arwi MK]
interface INTERF~CAN [interface MK]
interior ÇNTRAN [wnætrze, wàtroba + iekðan + inside + bratrîkai 89 MK]
intermediate v PERSI‚RZDAUTWEI [vermitteln, poƒsredniczyƒc MK]
internal ÇNTREWINGIS aj [çntran drv]
international INTERNACIÔNALS aj [International MK]
internet INTERNETTAN [internet + Internetz MK]
interpret v (languages), be engaged on interpreting TULKAUTWEI
[Tulki drv]
interpreter (from languages) TULKI [Tolke DK MK]
interrupt (stop) v AUTÇNSTUN [nutraukti MK]
interruption AUTÇNSN~ [Autçnstun drv]
interspace PRÔSI‚RZDIS [Sirzdau + protarpis + ïðîìåæóòîê MK]
interval ETTRAPAN [ettreptwei drv + trapt 83 + odstæp + Abstand MK],
INTERWALLIN [Intervall Nx]
intestine GR~BS [Grobis E 129]
intestines TULAW~RTIS nom pl f [Tusawortes E 131]
introduce v (into) ENWESTUN [Westun drv], (to smb) PREI-
STATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111], – oneself PREI-
STATÎNTUN SI [Preistatîntun drv, sich vorstellen MK]
introduction ÇNWADS [Enwestun + introduction + ávadas, ievads MK]
intuition INTUICIÔNI [Intuition MK]
in two ÇNDWEJAN av [entzwei + na dwoje MK]
inundate v: to be inundated KNIPTWEI [Knipaw ON, kniçipe 107 VM]
invader (occupant) (man) ÔKUPANTS [Okkupant MK], (woman)
ÔKUPANTI [ôkupants drv]
invent v ERMÎRITUN [ermîrit 69], SENLAUKÎTUN
[laukît 69 + erfinden + suieðkoti MK]
358

invention SENLAUKÎSENIS [Senlaukîtun drv]
inventor SENLAUKÎTAJS [Senlaukîtun drv]
investigate v ENLAUKÎTUN [laukît 69 MK]
investigator (interrogator) (man) IZLAUKÎTAJS [Enlaukîtun MK],
(woman) IZLAUKÎTAJA [Enlaukîtajs drv]
invitation PERWÛKAUSN~ [Perwûkautun drv]
invite v PERWÛKAUTUN [perwûkauns 45 MK]
invoke v ENWAKÎTUN [enwackç 85]
iodine JÔDAN [Jod MK]
iron no GELZ~ [gelso E 522], (smoothing-iron) L~IDIGELZA
[Bügeleisen + gluddzelzs + ÷zelazko MK]
iron attr (irony) GELZAÎNS [Gelz` drv]
iron v (to press) L~IDITUN [MK smoothes]
ironing-board L~IDILUBA [Plättbrett MK]
irreligious NIDRUWÎNGIS aj [nidruwîngi 101 drv], NIDRUWÎNTS
↑ Druwçt pc ps ac [nidruwîntin 119 drv]
irreplaceable NIMAIN~IMINS [Main`tun + Paklausîmins MK]
irresponsibility NIETR~WINGISKU [Nietr`twingis drv]
irresponsible NIETR~WINGIS aj [Etr`twingis drv]
irrigate v WALGINTUN [Wilgtwei drv]
irritable, irritating BARZÛNISKAS [Barzûns drv]
Islam ISL~MS [Islam MK]
island SALL~ [sala, sala, Nasaliten ON JG], (reedy – in a delta) K~MP~
[Campolaukis ON, Kampe DIA MK]
Israel ISRAÇLS [Israel MK]
issue (of a periodical) NUMMERI [Nummer MK]
it DI pn 3 encl n [di 6511]
Italian aj W~LKISKAS aj nom sg m [W`lks drv]
Italian language W~LKISKAN [W`lkiskas + Italiensch MK]
Italian man W~LKS [W\och MK]
Italian woman W~LKINI [W`lks drv]
Italy W~LKIJA [W\och (y + Ital) ien MK]
359

J
jab (into) v BASTUN [embaddusisi 113, boadis E 164 VM]
jackdaw D~KI [Doacke E 732], KÛTÇ [Kote E 724]
jacket (coat) WILNIS [Wilnis E 477]
jade (hack) K~IKAN n [Paustocaic^a E 654 VM]
jaggy RÛMBITS [Rûmbitun drv]
jail KALÛZA [Kaluse DIA MK]
jam no (confiture) KÔNFITIRI [Konfitüre + konfitury MK
jam v smth EBGLABTUN [Glabtun drv]
January JANW~RS [Januar MK], RAGS [ragas, Hornungmonat
MK]
Japan JAP~NIJA [Ðp`nija + Jap`nis drv]
Japanese JAP~NISKAS [Jap`nis drv]
Japanese language JAP~NISKAN [Jap`niskas + Japanisch MK]
Japanese man JAP~NIS [Japaner MK]
Japanese woman JAP~NINI [Jap`nis drv]
jar (earthenware pot) ZWÎRKSTIS [Swixtis E 350]
jay BUKKAWARNI [Bucawarne E 723]
jealous PERWID~NTS [Perwid`twei drv]
jealousy PERWID~SN~ [Perwid`twei drv]
jeer no K~UNS [kauns, Hohn, hauns, kûvëtis MK]
jeer v at K~UNINTWEI iz [K`uns drv]
Jerusalem JARÛZALAMS [Jerusalem MK]
Jesus ÎZUS [Isus II 11]
Jew JÛDI [Jude MK]
jewel AUKTUMMASTABS [Auktums + Edelstein MK]
jewelry BIÞUTERÎJA [Bijouterie MK]
Jewish JÛDISKAS aj nom sg m [Jûdi drv]
Jewish woman JÛDINI [Jûdi drv]
join v tr smb, smth together v SEND~TUN [send`uns 109], v i
PREID~TUN SI (prei acc) [Preid`tun drv]
joist SAND~ [Sando E 200]
joke no (trick) GLAÛD~ [gliauda JB MK]
360

joke v GLAUD~TWEI [Gliaudoti JB MK]
jolly WESSELS aj [Wessals 121]
Jordan JURD~NS [Jord`nen 119 drv]
journalism PUBLICÎSTIKI [Publizistik MK]
journey PINTEGA [Pints MK]
joviality WESSELISKU [wesliskan 79]
joy TULDÎSN~ [tuldîsnan 89]
joyfully WESSELINGI av [wesselingi 81]
judge (man) LÎGINTAJS [Lîgintun drv], (woman) LÎGINTAJA
[Lîgintun drv]
jug (cruse) KRAGS [Kragis E 400]
July JÛLIJS [Juli MK], LÎPA [liepa, liepu, lipiec MK]
jumble (muddle) MIÐMAÐS [mixing machine GlN]
jump no (leap) S~KSENIS [S`ktwei drv]
jump v (to leap) S~KTWEI [Soakis E 750 VM], jump out IZS~KTWEI
[S`ktwei drv]
June JÛNIJS [Juni MK], SÎMENIS [sëmenis, ziedu MK]
junk (stump) TRUPS [Trupis E 634]
just aj TIKRÔMS [tickrômai 63], (righteous) TIKRÔMISKAS nom
sg m [tikrômiskan 4513]
just av (only just, but just) KA TÇR av [kà tik, tikko, tylko co MK], (exactly)
ENT† IKRISKAI av [entickrikai 81 MK]
justice TIKRÔMISKU [tickrômiskan 35]
juveller JUWELÎRS [Juwelier MK]
K
keep v PALAIK~TUN [polaikût 35], keep from ETLAIK~TUN
[etl`iku (sin) 99 drv], keep to LAIK~TUN SI prçi
(acc) [sich halten an, laikytis ko MK], keep in touch with
KÔNTAKTITWEI sen ( acc) [Kôntakts drv], keep secret
KL† IPTINTUN [Kliptan drv]
kennel (doghouse) BÛDA [Bude DIA MK]
361

key KLAÛTALS [Klaûtun MK], (keyboard’s) TASTI [Taste MK]
keyboard KLAWIATÛRI [Klaviatur Nx]
kick v SPERTUN [Spertlan E 150 VM]
kid (child) MALNÎKS [malnijks 115]
kidnap v AUGR~BTUN [Gr`btun drv]
kidnapper AUGR~BTAJS [augr`btun drv MK]
kidney INKSTI [Inxcze E 128]
kill v GALÎNTUN [gallintwei 31]
kilogramme KILÔ [Kilo MK]
kilometre KILÔMETRAS nom sg m [Kilometer MK]
kind (good) aj LABÎNGIS aj [labbîngs 51]
kind (sort) no PÇRGIMI [pçrgimnis 11522MK], of another kind
KITAWÎDS [kittawidin 115 VM]
kindling-wood PR~GLIS [Proglis E 224]
kindly av MÎLAI av [mijlan 27], more kindly MÎLIS av cp [mijls 89]
kindness LABBISKU [labbisku 852]
kindred GINTAWS [Gintu drv]
king KUNNEGS [Konagis E 405]
Kingdom KUNNEGISTA [Kunnegs drv], (Reich, of Heaven) RÎKI
[Rîki 113]
kingfisher APISARGS [Apisorx E 772]
kip v down LAZTWEI [Lasto E 209, 492 MK]
kiss no BUCCIS [Butsch DIA, Buccautun MK]
kiss v BUCCAUTUN [Butsch, butschen DIA + buèiuoti + buèot +
busjaƒc MK], PAL~IZITUN [pomeleis Gr VM], kiss oneselves
v BUCCAUTUN SI [Buccautun drv], kiss me! / kiss me a
...! PAMIL~IZIS ↑ Pal`izitunip 2 sg [pomeleis Gr VM]
kitchen KUKÛRI [Kukore E 348]
kitchen-garden S†AKNINSADS [Saknis + Sads + Gemüsegarten MK]
kitchen-range KUKURISGARR~ [Kuk`ri + Gar` + Küchenherd MK]
kite ~LPS [Alf DIA MK]
Klaipeda MÎMELI [Memel MK Kæstutis Demereckas]
knead v GN~STUN [Gnode E 338 VM], (paste or dough) EN-
GN~STUN [Gn`stun drv]
kneading trough GN~TI [Gnode E 338]
knee KLUPSTIS nom sg f [Klupstis E 140]
362

kneel v PAKWÇLPTWEI [poquelbton 79 drv]
knife PÇILIS [peile Gr]
knight W~LDWIKA [Waldwico E 406]
knit v WINZTUN [Saninsle E 485 VM], (wool) SENWINZTUN
[Saninsle E 485 VM]
knitter (woman) WANZ~TAJA [Wanz`tun drv]
knitting (business) WANZ~SN~ [Wanz`tun drv], (ware) WANZ~SENIS
[Wanz`tun drv]
knock v – at KLUMSTINTWEI [klumstinai 119 drv], – down
PERTRÎNKTUN [pertrinctan 119 VM]
knot WI‚NZALS [Winztun + wæze\ + mezgls MK]
knot v (to make a knot) WINZTUN [Saninsle E 485 VM], (to make many
knots) WANZ~TUN [Winztun MK]
know v WAÎSTUN [waist 73], (cognize) ZIN~TUN [ersinnat
53 MK], to get to know ERZIN~TUN [ersinnat 53], know
how MUKÎTUN [wyssen mukis II 9 + mokëti + m`cçt VM]
knowledge WAÎSN~ [waisnan 111], (cognition) ERZIN~SN~
[Erzin`tun drv]
knuckle KRÛMSTUS [Krumstus E 116]
Königsberg KUNNEGSGARBS [Königsberg MK]
Koran KUR~NS [Quran MK]
koumiss ASWINAN n [Aswinan E 694]
Kriwe KRIWWIS [Criwe DK], son of a Kriwe or subordinated Kriwe
KRIWAÎTIS [CriwayDK], Kriwe’s staff KRIWWI
[Criwe DK VM]
L
label ETIKETTAN [Etiket MK]
labourer DÎLANTS pc ps ac [dîlants 87], (unskilled woman)
GEWINÎJA [Gewinîs drv], (unskilled man) GEWINÎS
[Gewineis E 191]
laceration (to pieces) IZDR†ESN~ [Izdreztun drv]
363

lack no NIS~TAUSN~ [Nis`tautwei drv]
lack v NIS~TAUTWEI [S`tautwei drv MK]
ladder TREPPI [Treppi + trepes MK]
laddle (dipper) K~RTS [Birgakarkis E 358]
lade (to stow, load) v KRAÛTUN [krauti + kraut + kryƒc MK]
lady ZUPÛNI [Supûni 67]
ladybird BARBUTTI [Barbuttke DIA, barbutë MK]
lady-in-waiting DWARRINI [Dwarrins drv]
laily SWÎTEWISKAS aj nom sg m [Swîtewiskan 89]
lake AZZARAN n [Assaran E 60]
lamb ÎRISTIN n [Eristian E 681]
lame aj (limping) KLUBS [ðlubas, Klûmbtwei MK]
lame no (person) KLÛMBIS [Klumbîtwei drv + klumbys MK]
lame v (to mutilate) KLÛMBINTUN [Klûmbis drv]
lament no R~UD~ [Raud`twei + rauda MK]
lament v (to wail) WÔIMENITWEI [aimanuoti, vaiman`t MK]
lamentation WÔIMENI [Wôi mennei, Wôimenitwei + aimana MK]
laminar KL~D~TS [Kl`ds drv + Mais`ts MK]
lamp L~MPI [lamp MK]
lance KELLIN n [Kelian E 422]
lance corporal GEPR~ITERIS [Gefreiter MK]
land no (earth) ZEMÇ [semmç 10517, Samy°e E 237], (country) T~UT~
[Tauto E 793]
land v AUSADÎNTUN [Sadîntun drv]
landlord (squire) DWARARIKÎS [Gutherr + Butarikîs MK]
landowner LAUKINÎKS [Laukinikis E 407]
landrail DR~NZI [Droanse E 749]
language BIL~ [billç 539 + byla MK]
lantern LATÇRNI [Laterne MK]
larch LARKI [Lärche, lerche, larix MK]
large DEBÎKS aj [debîkan 75]
larger MÛISESS aj cp ↑ Debîks [muisieson 69]
lark (sky lark) WÇRWIRSIS [Werwirsis E 733]
larva LARWI [Larve + lerva, larwa MK]
last PA‚NZDAUMS aj [pansdaumannien 61 MK], the last PANZ-
DAUMANIS aj pnl [pansdaumannien 61], at last
ÇNWANGAN av [enwangan 55], ENWANGISKAN av
364

[enw`ngiskan 133], last but one, next to last PI‚RZDPA‚NZDAUMS
aj [Panzdaums + Pirzdlangstan MK]
last v (to continue, endure) TENÎTWEI [pertennîuns 67 drv],
WÇRAUTWEI [wçraui 85], last out ERLAIK~TUN SI
[Erlaik`tun drv]
last year PÇRNAI av [Pçrns drv], last year’s, of last year PÇRNS aj
[pernai + pçrns + faƒirns MK]
late aj WÎLS aj [vçls + vëlus + Weltun MK], to be late PERTENÎTWEI
[pertennîuns 67 drv], WÎLAUTWEI [Wîls drv MK]
late av WÎLAI [Wîls + vëlai MK], WÎLIN av (aj n) [Wîls + vëlai MK]
later on PA‚NZDAU av [pansdau 69]
lateral GRAWWINIS aj [Grawyne E 304 VM]
latter PA‚NZDAUMANIS aj pnl [pansdaumannien 61]
Latvia LATTAWA [Laîtawa + Lietava, J ` twa MK]
Latvian aj LATTAWISKAS aj nom sg m [Lattawa drv]
Latvian features LATTAWIBI [Lattawis drv]
Latvian language LATTAWISKAN [Lattawiskas + Lettisch MK]
Latvian man LATTAWIS [Lattawa drv]
Latvian woman LATTAWINI [Lattawis drv]
laugh v SMEÎTUN SI [smieties + ƒsmiaƒc siæ MK], laugh at
BEBÎNTUN [bebbint 87]
laugh, laughter no SMEJJAN [Smeîtun si MK], fond of laughter
SMEJJAWINGIS aj [Smeîtun drv]
Lauma (Nymphe) LAÛMA [Laumygarbis ON VM]
launch v (to start) ENSKATTINTUN [skatîtwei caus]
law ENSADÎNSNA [ensadinsnan 111 drv], (study, discipline)
JURISPRUDÇNCI [jurisprudence MK]
lay v, lay on (over) LAZÎNTUN [lasinna 113 drv]
layer KL~DS [klodas, kloti + kl`t + pok\ad MK]
layer-cake TÔRTI [Torte MK]
lazy WÛLAKINGIS aj [Wûlaks drv], to be lazy WÛLAKITWEI
[Wûlaks drv]
lazybones WÛLAKS [Fûlak DIA MK]
lead no (plumbum) ALWAS nom sg m [Alwis E 527 (Elwas Z ‘Zinn Ertz’)]
lead v (smb somewhere) WESTUN [westwei 27, west 91], (conduct) v
PERSTALÎTWEI [perstallç 877 drv]
365

leader MISTRAS nom sg m [Mistran 91], LÎDERIS [leader
MK]
leadership PERSTALÎSN~ [perstallîsnas 85]
leading WESN~ [Westun drv MK]
leaf LAPPAN [Lapinis E 359 VM]
leaflet SKR~IDLAPPAN [Flugblatt, Skr`istwei, Lappan MK]
lean aj (thin) LAÎBS [laibas, laibs, ëèáèâûé MK]
lean v (on, upon, against) ETSPAR~TUN SI (na acc) [Etspar`tun
drv], (back) ETKÛMPITWEI (na acc) [Etkûmpis MK]
leaning (towards) LÎNKSN~ (prei acc) [Lînktwei drv]
leap v S~KTWEI [Soakis E 750 VM]
learn v MUKÎNTUN SI [mukint 65 drv], (smth) IZMUKÎNTUN SI
acc [Izmukîntun drv], learn of, about ERZIN~TUN
[ersinnat 53]
lease no NÔMA [andançm K.Bûga MK]
lease v out NÔMATUN [nôma drv]
leash K~RDA [Aclocordo E 313 MK]
least: at least MAZZAIS [wenigstens, vismaz MK]
leather N~GNAN n [Nognan E 498], (shoe leather) KEÛT~
[Keuto E 497]
leather apron TÎMS [Kymis E 501]
leather strap of a top-boot PAKKARS [P accaris E 502]
leave v tr (to let smth remain) PALAÎSTUN [Palaid` drv MK], v i leave
(for) IZJ~TWEI [J`twei drv]
leaven (got from gastric ferment of a calf) RAÛGS [Raugus E 691]
Leccinum BERZINKRIMMA [berzi + krimma Nx]
lecture LAKCIÔNI [lesson MK]
lecturer LAKTÔRS [lector MK]
ledum WISENI [Wissene E 622]
left no (side) K~IRÇ [K`irs + Tikrômi + kairë MK], at the left, the left
PREI K~IRAI av [K`irs + preitickray I 9 MK]
left aj K~IRS aj [Kayroth APN VT]
left-hander KAIR~TS [Kayroth APN MK]
leg NAGÇ [gnaw E 145]
leg (boot’s top) AÛLINIS [Aulinis E 503]
legal LAG~LS [legal MK]
366

legality TIKRÔMISKU [tickrômiskan 35]
legalize v ENTIKRÔMINTUN [tickrômai 63 drv]
legation TENGÎNTINISTA [Tengîntinis MK]
legend (story) GÇRB~ [Gçrbtun drv MK]
legislative LAGISLATÎWS [legislativ MK]
legitimize v ENTIKRÔMINTUN [tickrômai 63 drv]
lemon CITRÔNI [Zitrone MK]
length ILGAN [Ilgs drv]
lengthwise ÇNILGAN av, psp + gen [entlang + wzd\u÷z MK]
lentil LÎKUTKEKERS [Lituckekers E 271]
leprosy LAPRA [Lepra MK]
leprous LAPRÔZS aj [lepros MK]
less MAZZ~IS av cp [massais 115]
let v (smb to do smth) D~TWEI dat + if [d`twei 33, D`tun drv], let down
(to draw down) ZEMMAI LAÎSTUN [Laîstun drv], let smth
go (from hands) LAÎSTUN [polayde DK + Palaîstun MK], let
through (pass) LAÎSTUN [polayde DK + Palaîstun MK]
letter LITTERA [litera + littera MK], man of letters LITER~TS
[Literat MK]
letter (message) PÇISMEN [peis`i 73 + pisaƒc: pismo, pismena MK, GK],
official letter PEIS~LI [peis`lei 89]
Leucaspius delineatus BLÎNG~ [blingo E 580]
level no LÎGMENS [lygis, lygmens, lîmenis + kçrmens GlN]
level v SENLÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK]
levelling equalization SANLÎGA [MK]
lever (prise) SWARTAN [Etswçrtwei + svertas MK]
levy of money PERL~NKIS [perlencke DIA VM]
liberalism LIBERALISMUS [Liberalismus MK]
liberate v PAWÎRPINTUN [Pawîrps drv], (by force) ERKÎNINTUN
[erkînina 117 drv]
liberator PAWÎRPINTAJS [Pawîrpintun drv]
liberty PAWÎRPINGISKU [Pawîrpingis drv]
librarian (man) BIBLIÔTEKARS [Bibliothekar MK], (woman)
BIBLIÔTEKARINI [Bibliô?tekars drv]
library BIBLIÔTEKI [Bubliothek MK]
lick v L~IZITUN [pomeleis Gr VM]
367

lid (eyelid) WÛKAN [vokas + v`ks + powieka, wieko MK], lid of a cask
APST~KTAN n [Abstotten E 395], lid of a pot APST~KLI
[Abstocle E 354]
lie no (falsehood) REDDAN [Reds drv]
lie v (to deceive) v MÇNTITUN [mçntimai 29 drv, Mçnstun drv MK]
lie v (in bed etc.) v LANZÎTWEI [Sindîtwei MK], lie down LAZTWEI
[Lasto E 209, 492 MK], lie doggo DURÎTWEI [bûrai
93 VM]
lieutenant LUÎTNANTS [Leutnants MK]
life GÎWÇ [giwei 75], (lifetime) GÎWATA [Giwato E 152],
(vitality) GÎWAN n [gijwan 75]
lift no (elevator) ERLANGÎS [Gewinîs + Erl`ngtun drv]
lift v (smth up) ETSKAJJINTUN [etskîmai 63 VM], (once) ER-
L~NGTUN [erl`ngi 97 drv], (repeatedly) ERL~NGINTUN
[Erl`ngtun drv]
lift-man, lift-operator ERL~NGINIKS [Erl`ngis drv]
light (not heavy) aj L~NGUS aj [L`ngiseiliskan 95 VM]
light (bright) aj L~UKS aj [Laukappe ON VM]
light no SW~IKSTAN n [sw`igstan 35], (lamp) LIKTI
[lickteGr]
lighten (to ease) v L~NGINTUN [L`ngus drv]
lighthouse SW~IKSTASTURMUS [Leuchtturm MK]
lightning MÇLDI [Mealde E 52]
like also (similarly as) TÎT DÎGI [tît 516]
like v / to be liked by (to like) PADÎNGTWEI [podingai 79 drv], to take
a liking to PADÎNGAUTUN ( acc) [podingausnan 856 drv]
liken v PREILÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK]
likeness PALÎGISKU [polîgun 69 MK]
likening PREILÎGINSNA [Preilîgintun drv]
limb of the body STREÎPSTUS sg [streipstan 3716]
lime tree LÎPA [Lipe E 601, Lipa ON VM]
limit no LÎMITAN [Limitum Nx]
limit v AR~IKINTUN [Ar`iks MK]
limitation AR~IKINSNA [Ar`ikintun drv]
limp no (gimp) KLUMBÎSN~ [Klumbîtwei drv MK]
limp v KLUMBÎTWEI [Klumbtwei drv MK]
368

line GLÇUBAN [Gl`ubtun drv, Zug, cecha MK], (geometrical) LÎNIJA
[Linie MK] line, line (row) RÎND~ [curonism MK]
linen-sheet PL~STI [Ploaste E 491]
linger v PERTENÎTWEI [pertennîuns 67 drv]
linguist LINGWISTS [Linguist MK]
linguistical LINGWISTISKAS aj [Lingwists drv]
linguistics LINGWISTIKI [Linguistik MK]
link: chain link GR~NDS f [Grandis E 251]
lion LAÛWS [louwe MK]
lip W~RSUS, gen w`rsas [Warsus E 91], upper lip (place under the
nose) PANASSI [Ponasse E 90]
liquid aj (fluid) SK~ISTS aj [x: x - skystas, Skîsts - skaistus MK]
liquid no SK~ISTAN [Sk`ists + gijwan 75 MK]
liquidate v NAIKÎNTUN [Nîktwei drv + naikinti + nicin`t, nîcin`t MK],
LIKWIDÎTUN [liquidieren MK]
liquidation LIKWIDACIÔNI [Liquidation MK]
list LISTI [Liste, lista MK]
listen v KLAUSÎTUN [klausiton 57]
listenable PAKLAUSÎMINS aj [poklausîmanas 57 drv]
literacy PEIS~LINGISKU [Peis`li drv]
literary LITER~RS aj [literarisch + liter`rs MK]
literate PEIS~LINGIS aj [Peis`li drv]
literature LITERATÛRI [Literatur MK]
Lithuania LAÎTAWA [Lietuva + J`twa MK]
Lithuanian aj LAÎTAWISKAS aj nom sg m [Laîtawa drv]
Lithuanian features LAÎTAWIBI [Laîtawis drv]
Lithuanian language LAÎTAWISKAN [Laîtawiskas + Litauisch MK]
Lithuanian man LAÎTAWIS [Laîtawa drv], dm LAÎTIKS dm
[Leitike APN VT]
Lithuanian woman LAÎTAWINI [Laîtawis drv]
little aj (small) LÎKUTS aj [Likuts 17]
little av MAZZAN aj n (av) [massais 115 MK], a little BISKIN [bißchen +
biðká + biská MK]
live v GÎWÎTWEI [giwît 43], live in concord SENDÎNGTWEI
[Dîngtwei drv MK]
liver JAKN~ [Lagno E 125]
369

living GÎWS aj [gijwans 43 drv]
lizard ISTURÇITA [Estureyto E 776]
loach SMÇRLINGS f [Smerlingis E 568]
load no (weight) GNETTAN [Gnestun MK], (lading, consignment)
KRAÛLI [Kraûtun drv]
load v KRAÛTUN [krauti + kraut + kryƒc MK]
loaf v DWASSILITWEI [Dwassils drv, DIA duseln, dusseln, däsen,
dösen]
loan no (lending) AUÐAÛSENIS [`uschautins 53 MK], on loan NA
~UÐAUTIN [~uðauts + auf Borg MK]
loan v AUÐAÛTUN [`uschautins 53 MK]
loan-word AUÐAÛLI [auðaûtun drv]
local DEÎKTISKAS [Deîkts drv MK]
local district (ward) PULKA [polca DK]
localize v LÔKALIZITUN [lokalisieren MK]
locative case LÔKATIWS [Lokativ MK]
lock no (hair lock) SELPIS [Zelp, Zolp DIA MK]
lock no (pad lock) Z~MUKS [Somukis E 537]
lock v KLAÛTUN [kliauti + kieaut+ klucz MK], lock in (up)
AUKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun drv], lock up PREIKLAÛTUN
[Klaûtun + lock MK]
locksmith Z~MUKENIKS [Schlosser + Z`muks, atslçdznieks/ƒslusarz MK]
loft RÎKLIS [Riclis E 205]
log-bed under an anvil KURPIS [kurpis E 519]
loins STRANNAI nom pl [Straunay E 136]
London LÔNDUNS [London MK]
loneliness AINASEÎLINGISKU [Ainaseîlingis drv]
lonely AINASEÎLINGIS aj [ainaseilingi 97]
lonely person no AINASEÎLINGIS [ainaseîlingis drv GlN]
loner P~USTRINIKS [P`ustri drv GlN]
long aj ILGS aj [Ilgenpelke ON, ilga 95 drv], I‚LGIMS aj [(ku)
ilgimai 10512 drv]
long av ILGAI av [ilga 95], ILGIMAI av [(ku) ilgimai 10512]
long ago WÛRAI av [seniai, dawno MK]
longing I‚LGISN~ [Ilgitun si drv], to be longing (for) I‚LGITUN SI
(gen) [Ilgs + ilgëtis, ilgoties, be longing MK]
370

look no DÎRAN [Dirîtwei drv MK]
look v – (at) DIRÎTWEI (en acc) [dereis 107 drv], – after KÛNSTUN
[kûnti 133 drv], PAPEK~TUN [popekût 81], – for
LAUKÎTUN [laukît 69], – over EBDIRÎTUN
[Dirîtwei drv, apþvelgti GlN], – round EBDIRÎTUN [Dirîtwei
drv, apþvelgti GlN], – (as) v PERWAIDÎNTWEI
[perwaidinsnans 69 VM]
look! DIRÇIS ↑ Dirîtwei ip 2 sg [dereis 107]
loom v as smth black KÎRSNAUTWEI [Kîrsnas drv MK], – as smth red
WÛRMJAUTWEI [Wurmis drv MK], as smth white
GAÎLAUTWEI [gaîls drv]
loop KALPENI [Kalpus + kalpenis, Drawwini MK]
loose aj EBWÎRPS [Pawîrps drv MK], to shake loose (make rickety)
SWIRRINTUN [Swirtwei drv]
loose v ETWÇRPTUN [etwçrpt 117]
loose(n) v tr WÇRPTUN [etwçrpt 117 VM], AUWÇRPTUN
[Wçrptun drv, nu-duoti], v i WÇRPTUN SI [Wçrptun drv]
lord RIKÎS [Rikis E 404]
lose v AUMESTUN [Mestun drv + pamesti MK], (to be defeated)
PRASPÎLITUN [verspielen MK], to get lost
PRAPALTWEI [aupallai 107, prapulti, przepaƒsƒc MK]
loser PRASPÎLITAJS [Praspîlitun drv]
loss ~UMESENIS [Aumestun drv]
lost: to get lost PRAPALTWEI [aupallai 107, prapulti, przepaƒsƒc MK]
lot (lots) BURTS [burtas, burta MK], to have smth fallen on lot (to fall on
lot) PAPALTWEI [aupallai 1076 + Preipaltwei + zufallen MK]
loud KALSÎWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [kalsîwingiskan 41 drv]
loudly KALSÎWINGISKAI av [kaltzîwingiskai 49]
love MÎLI [mijlin 125 drv], MÎLIN n [mijlan 11518]
love v MÎLÎTUN [milijt 291]
lovely MÎLS aj [mijls 49]
low aj ZEMS aj [semmai 121 drv]
low av ZEMMAI av [semmai 121]
lower ZEMMAWS aj [Zems + Garraws MK]
lubricate v ~NGTUN [Anctan E 689 VM]
luck DEIWÛTISKU [Deiwûtisku MK]
371

lucrative NAUDÎNGIS [naud` drv]
luggage EMPAKKINSENIS [Empakkintun drv]
lump L~ISINIS [Lais` drv]
lungs PL~UTEI [Plauti E 126 MK]
lure v away AUPAIKÎTUN [aupaickçmai 37 drv]
lust no PAKWAITÎSN~ [poquoitîsnau 63 drv]
lust v PAKWAITÎTUN [poquoitîsnau 63 drv], PALAIPSÎTUN
[Pallaipsîtwei 356]
lute no (instrument) L~UTI [lauta, Laute MK]
lute no L~ISTAN [L`istun MK]
lute v L~ISTUN [L`ids MK]
Lutheran no LUTER~NS [luter`nis, Lutheraner MK]
Lutheranism LUTERANISMUS [luter`nisms MK]
luxury (delight) PADÎNGAUSNA [podingausnan 856 drv]
Lyck (E\k) LUKS [Luk ON]
lye SIRMUS sg [Sirmes E 554]
lynx LÛSIS f [Luselauke ON VM]
M
machine MAÐÎNI [Maschine MK]
machine-gun MAÐÎNISPLINTI [Maschinengewehr MK]
machine-gunner MAÐÎNISPLINTISTS [Maðînisplinti + kaemista MK]
mad BARIKKISKAS [Bariks drv]
madman BARIKS [bar-do SI MK]
madwoman BARIKKI [Bariks drv]
Maecenas (man) MECÇNS [Maezen MK], (woman) MECÇNINI
[Mecçns drv]
maggot (larva) LARWI [Larve + lerva, larwa MK]
magic(al) aj WAÎDILAWÎNGIS aj [Waidilîtwei drv], M~GISKAS
aj nom sg m [M`gija + magically MK]
magic no M~GIJA [Magie MK]
magically M~GISKAI av [M`giskas drv]
372

magpie SARKI [Sarke E 725], ZAGGATA [Sagatithen ON JG]
maid MÇRG~ [Mergu 67], MERGUZZI [merguss Gr],
ÐLÛZENIKI [schlûsnikin 11718]
maidenhood MÇRGISTA [Merg` + Gennista + mergystë MK]
maidservant MÇRG~ [Mergu 67]
mailbox PUSTIKASTENS [Pusti + Kastens, Briefkasten MK]
main GALWAS gen attr, GRUNTISKAS nom sg m [gruntan 111 MK]
main point GALWASDELÎKS [Galwasdellîks 77]
maintain v IZLAIK~TUN [Isl`ika 41 drv], PALAIK~TUN
[polaikût 35]
majesty RIKÎWISKU nom sg f [Rikijwiskan 65], (grandeur)
DEBBISKU [Debs drv]
majority MÛISISKU [Mûisess MK]
make (to produce) v tr TIKÎNTUN [tickint 69], (in time) PATIKÎNTUN
[potickinnuns 115], make up ÐMÎNKINTUN tr [ðmînka
drv], v i ÐMÎNKINTWEI i
make-up ÐMÎNKA [vulg > literat Schminke < smigma MK]
malaria MAL~RIJA [Malarie MK]
male (man) no dm WÎRIKS ↑ Wîrs dm [wijrikan 105]
male attr WÎRISKAS aj nom sg m [Wîrs drv]
malediction PERKLANTÎSN~ [perklantîsnan 1156 drv]
malicious W~RGS aj [wargs 79]
maliciously W~RGAI av [wargu 69]
malign (intentional action) WARGAPR~TISKAS aj [ubelgesinnt,
ïaunpr`tîgs, W`rgs, Pr`ts MK]
malignant (untreatable) WARGADABBISKAS aj [W`rgs, Dabba +
bösartig, ïaundabîgs MK]
malt PÎWAMALTAN n [Piwamaltan E 384]
malt draff PIWENÎKS [Piwenitis E 385]
mammock AULAMLI [Aulamtun drv + peis`lei 89 MK]
man WÎRS [wijrs 87]
man of letters LITER~TS [Literat MK]
manager WEDIKS [Westun + Wedik (Enterich) DIA MK]
mane GRÎWA [grîva + grzywa + grîv` MK]
mangle NÔPLASS [Noploz E 396]
manhood WÎRISKU [Wîriskas drv]
373

manifestation (feature) MANIFESTACIÔNI [manifestation MK],
(divine) EPIF~NEJA [epiphaneia, Epiphania MK]
mankind ZMÛNIJA [Zmûi + Warnye ON + þmonija MK]
manor DWARS [Dwarenîks MK]
manually R~NKISKAI av [Rank` drv]
manufacturer TIKÎNTAJS [Tikîntun drv]
manure GÛZIS [Gosen Gr]
many TÛLIN av [tûlan 55], as many (as) TELLI PAT, so many TELLI
[delli 85 VM]
map T~UTASKARTI [Landkarte MK]
maple SKUTTIS [Stuckis E 595]
march ÇITUWIS [çitwei + Artwes E 413 MK], (musical) M~RÐS
[Marsch MK]
March M~RTS [March MK], PÛLIS [Pûlis + balandis, baloþu]
Marcus M~RKS [Marx 111]
mare (horse) KAÎWI [Kaywe E 433], (young black mare) RAPPENA
[Rapeno E 435]
Maria MARÎJA [Marîan 41]
mariner MATRÔZI [Matrose MK]
mark no (feature) PAZENTLIN [Zentlin + poþymis MK]
mark v EBZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv], mark out
ZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv], (to put a sign) v
PAZENTLITUN [Zentlitun drv MK]
market K~UPAN [K`uptun + gijwan 75 MK]
marriage SALÛB~ [Salaûbai (boûsennien) 103], PATTINISKU
[pattiniskun I 5], person (priest) uniting a couple in marriage
LÛBENIKS [Lûbeniks 99]
married m PATTINUNS SI [verheiratet], f PATTINUSI SI f
[Pattintun si drv]
marrow (bone-marrow) STRIGGENA [Strigeno E 73]
marry v tr PATTINTUN [pattiniskun I 5 drv MK], SALÛBITUN
[Salûbsna 9916 drv], v tr caus let to marry EBPATTINTUN
[Pattintun drv], (daughter) AUWÇRPTUN [Wçrptun drv,
nu-duoti]
marsh B~LTAN n [-balt ON], PELKI [Pelky E 287], marsh
with trees and brushwood R~ISTAN n [Raystopelk ON VM],
marsh with trees or bushes PANNIN [Pa^nean E 288]
374

marsh harrier DRUGGINPELI [Rohrweihe, nendrinë lingë, druggis + pelç
Nx]
marsh tea WISENI [Wissene E 622]
marshal M~RÐALS [Marschall MK]
marten K~UNI [Caune E 663]
martyr LAILÎSNIKS [Lailîtwei drv]
masonry MÛRS [mûr, mûras MK]
Masovia MAZZAWA [Masovia, Masau MK]
massacre GALINNIBAS [Galîntun drv]
mast MASTS [Mast MK]
master (a degree) MAGISTRAS nom sg m [Magister MK], (dab hand)
M~ISTERIS [Meister MK]
Master (Great Master) MISTRAS nom sg m [Mistran 91]
master of the house LÛDIS m [Ludis E 185]
match (contest) KÎNA [erkînina 117 MK]
match (propose smb as a spouse) PR AJ~TUN [Praj`ts MK]
matchmaker PR AJ~TENIKS [Praj`ts drv]
matchmaking PR AJ~TS [Freite DIA, frij`de MK]
mathematical MATEM~TISKAS aj [Matem`tiki drv]
mathematician MATE M~TIKERIS [Mathematiker+Predickerins 17 MK]
mathematics MATEM~TIKI [Mathematik MK]
matrimony PATTINISKU [pattiniskun I 5], SALÛBISKU no nom sg
f [sallaûbiskan 109]
matted MÇNTS [Mçnstun drv + mætny MK]
matter (affair) ASTIS f [astin 61 drv]
mattock KÇRSLÇ [Kersle E 549]
mattress PAB~LZA [Pobalso E 489]
mature v BRENSTWEI [105 VM brendekermnen]
maw (jaw) GÛRKLÇ [Gurcle E 97]
maximal MAKSIM~LS aj [maximal Nx]
May MAÎJS [May MK], ZALLAWS [lapu, travieƒn MK]
mead ALLU n [aluminum E 392]
meadows WAJJAS nom pl f [Wayos E 282]
meal ÎDA [îdai 75]
meal (flour) MILTAN n [Meltan E 335]
mean v BILÎTUN [billç 539 ps 3 ]
375

meander v W~NGRAUTWEI [W`ngars MK]
meandrous W~NGARS, gen w`ngras, aj [Wangrapia ON VM]
meaning ZENTLISN~ [Zentlitun drv]
means (implement) SIRDAWA [Sirdan drv + Mittel, ƒsrodek MK]
meanwhile STANKÎSMAN av [Stankîsman 1011]
measure no MATS [mattei 115 VM]
measure v MATTAUTUN [Mats drv + matuoti MK], MÎRITWEI
[mierzyƒc, mçrît VM MK]
meat MÇNSA nom sg f [Menso E 374]
mechanical MEK~NISKAS aj nom sg m [mechanisch MK]
mechanics MEK~NIKI [Mechanik MK]
mechanism MEK~NISMUS [Mechanismus MK]
median (geometric) PUSSIGRAWWINI [Puss + Grawwini MK]
medicine MEDICÎNI [medicine MK]
medium SIRDAWISKU [Sirdan drv + ƒsrodowisko MK]
meek R~MS aj [R`ms 87]
meet v EBTIKTUN [Tiktwei MK], meet oneselves EBTIKTUN SI
[Tiktwei MK]
meeting SENRÎNKSENIS [Senrînktun si drv]
melancholy GRÛSTS [engraudîs 67 VM, grûdþia, grûstis MK]
melodious GRÎMAWINGIS [grîma drv MK]
melody MELÔDIJA [Melodie MK]
melt v i TÎRPTWEI [tirpti + tirpt + cierpnàƒc? MK]
member STREÎPSTUS sg [streipstan 3716], member of the parliament
(MP) PARLAMENT~RS [parlamentaras MK]
Memel MÎMELI [Memel MK Kæstutis Demereckas]
memorize v ENMINÎTUN [Minîtun drv]
memory PAMINÎSN~ [pominîsnan 75 drv], (mental activities)
MINÎSN~ [minisnan II 15 drv], (of smb, smth concrete)
PAMÎNSENIS [Pamîntun + Isspresennien 77 MK], (smth
recalled) PAMÎNSN~ [Pamîntun + MK]
menace no TRÎNS f [*trînien 95 VM]
menace v TRINTWEI [trinie 39]
menacing (sinister) TRINEWÎNGIS aj [trintwei Nx]
meninx PLÎNS f [Pleynis E 75]
mention v PAMINÎTUN [pominîsnan 75 drv]
376

mentor K~NKSTINTAJS [K`nkstintun drv MK]
merciful ENGRAUDÎWINGIS aj [Engraudîwings 131]
mercy ENGRAUDÎSN~ [engraudîsnas 115 drv]
merit PERÐLÛZISNA [perschlûsisnan41]
merrily WESSELINGI av [wesselingi 81]
merry WESSELS aj [Wessals 121]
mesh v EBRAZGÎTUN [Razgîtun MK]
message WAÎSTIS [Waîstun, wieƒsƒc]
messenger TENGÎNTINIS [Tengîntun drv]
metalworker Z~MUKENIKS [Schlosser + Z`muks, atslçdznieks / ƒslusarz
MK]
metre MÇTRAS nom sg m [Meter MK]
mezeren SKANNULUNKS [Stanulonx E 623]
mid SIRDS aj [Sirdan MK]
Middle Ages SIRDAMETSIMTAI [Sirds, Metsimtan + Mittelalter MK]
middle aj SIRDS aj [Sirdan MK], SIRZDS aj [Sirzdan MK]
middle no SIRDAN n [sirsdau 49 MK], SI‚RZDAN n [sirsdau
49 MK], in the middle (of) SI‚RZDAI (gen) [sirsdau 49 MK]
middleman SI‚RZDAWENIKS [Mittelsmann, tarpininkas, starpnieks,
Sirzdau + -enik MK]
midnight PUSINAKTS f [Nakts drv]
mighty WAREWÎNGIS aj [warewingin 97]
migrant (man) W~NDRAWENIKS [W`ndrautwei drv], (woman)
W~NDRAWENIKI [W`ndraweniks drv]
migrate v IZSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv], W~NDRAUTWEI
[wandern + wædrowaƒc MK]
migration MIGRACIÔNI [migration MK]
Mikolajki (Nikolaiken) NIKLAUKAI [Nicklawken ON]
mildew (blight) MIRKLÎNI [Mercline E 48]
military KARRISKAS [Karris drv + wojskowy MK], MILIT~RISKAS
[militarisch MK]
military campaign KARREGA [Karyago E 411]
military man MILIT~RS [Militär MK]
military officer UPICÎRS [Offizier MK]
military-service tax ÐLÛZIMS [Slusim DK]
militia MILÎCI [Miliz MK]
377

milk DADDAN [Dadan E 687], (curdled milk) SULL~ [Sulo E
693], (fresh milk) PÛTAMINAN n [Poadamynan E 695],
(sour milk) RÛGTADADAN n [Ructandadan E 690]
milk skin PL~STERIS [Pl`ster DIA MK]
Milky Way DADDAS PINTS [Milchstraße, Droga mleczna, Piena ceïð MK]
mill no MALÛNS [mark universities E 316]
mill v (to grind) MALTUN [malunis E 316 VM]
millet PRASSAN n [Prassan E 266]
million MILIÔNS crd [Million MK]
millionaire MILIÔNARS [Millionär MK]
millionth MILIÔNINS ord [Miliôns drv]
millstone MALÛNASTABS [Malunasta° b E 319]
millstone handle MANDÎWELIS [Mandiwelis E 318]
millstone spindle SPANSTAN [Spanstan E 322]
mill-wheel MALÛNAKELINn [Malu° akela°E 321]
mince-meat ball KLAPSS [Klops DIA MK]
mind (intelligence) IZPRESSENIS [Isspresennien 77 drv], to have in
mind MINÎTUN [menisnan I 15], to stick in mind
ETGNESTUN SI [Etgnestun drv]
mine, my MAJS, gen m`ise, pn po 1 sg nom sg m [mais 75]
mineral aj MINER~LISKAS [Miner`ls drv]
mineral no MINER~LIN [Mineral MK]
minimal MINIM`LS aj [minimal Nx]
minimize v MINIMALIZÎTUN [Nx]
minister MINISTERIS [Minister MK]
ministry MINISTÇRIJAN [Ministerium MK]
minnow MALKAN [Malks drv]
mint (coins mint) KALTUWI [Kaltwei + Romestue E532 + kaltuve MK]
mint (Mentha) MÎNTA [go. *minta MK]
minus prp MÎNUS [minus MK]
minus no MÎNUSAN [Minus MK]
minute MINÛTI [Minute MK]
miracle STEBBULIN [Stebbuls drv], STEBEKLIS [Sbeclis E
539 + stebuklas MK]
mirror SPÎGELIS [spegel MK]
miserable PAW~RGEWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [powargewingiskan
57]
378

misfortune NIDEIWÛTISKU [Deiwûtisku drv, nelaimë, nelaime, Ungluck,
nieszczæƒscie MK]
misgiving BIJ~LI [Bij`twei + peis`lei 89 GlN]
misinform v MÇNTITUN [Mçnstun drv MK]
mislead v MÇNTITUN [Mçnstun drv MK]
mission END~SNA [End`tun drv]
missis ZUPÛNI [Supûni 67]
mist KUPSÎNS [Kupsins E 46]
mistake no BL~NDA [blanda, blenst + b\àd MK]
mistake v BL~NDITUN SI [Bl`nda MK], to be mistaken (wrong)
KURTÎTWEI [kurteiti 87 VM]
mistletoe EMELNA [emelno E 646]
mistress W~ISPATI [waispattin 69]
misty KUPSÎNISKAS aj nom sg m [Kupsîns drv]
mitten KÎMDAS sg m [cimds, kinnas K.Bûga MK]
mix v MAIS~TUN [Maysotan E 466], (entirely) PERMAIS~TUN
[Mais`tun + vermischen MK], (paste or dough) v EN-
GN~STUN [Gn`stun drv]
mixed MAIS~TS aj [Maysotan E 466 drv]
mixture MAIS~LI [Mays`tun drv]
moan v WÔIMENITWEI [aimanuoti, vaiman`t MK]
mock v K~UNINTWEI iz [K`uns drv]
mockery K~UNS [kauns, Hohn, hauns, kûvëtis MK], WARG~ GLAÛD~
[W`rgs, Glaud` MK]
mode , way WÎDS [ainawîdai 65 VM MK, kittewidiskai 129]
model no: shaped (clay, stucco) model LISLÇ [Listun MK]
model v (in clay) LISTUN [Layso E 27 MK]
moderate AUL~IKINGIS aj [Aul`ikings 87], MATTAWINGIS
[Mats drv + nuosaikus, mçrens, gemaßigt MK]
moderately AUL~IKINGI av [Aul`ikingis drv]
moderateness AUL~IKINGISKU [Aul`ikingis drv]
moderator WEDIKS [Westun + Wedik (Enterich) DIA MK]
modern TÇNTISKAS aj nom sg m [pareiîngiskai 119 MK]
modest aj SÛITENIKISKAS aj [Sûiteniks drv]
modest no person SÛITENIKS [Sûit drv + pieticîgs MK]
modestly: to behave modestly SÛITENIKAUTWEI [Sûiteniks drv]
379

modesty SÛITENIKISKU [Sûitenikiskas drv]
module MÔDULIN [Modul MK]
Mohrungen MARANGAN n [Morungen ON VM]
moist WILGS aj [Welgen E 157 VM]
moisten v tr WALGINTUN [Wilgtwei drv], v i WILGTWEI
[Wilgs drv MK]
mole-cricket PÛRIS [Poaris E 777]
moment STÛNDIKA dm [stûndicks 57], MÔMENTAN
[Moment MK]
momentary MÔMENTISKAS [Môments drv]
monastery KLAÐTÔRAN [Klaschtôr DIA MK]
Monday PANADÎLI [Ponadele E 18]
money PENNING~I [penningans 33 drv]
monk MINKUS [mynkus Gr]
monotonous AINAWÎDISKAS aj nom sg m [ainawidisku 83]
monster MÔNSTRAN [Monstrum MK]
Montagu’s Harrier WAJJANPELI [Wiesenweihe, pievinë lingë, b\otniak
\àkowy, weisîs + pelç Nx]
month MÎNSS [Menig E 8 MK]
monument PAMÎNTLIN [Pamîntun + Spertlan E 150 + paminklas MK]
mood (temper) TREMMENSS [Tremens DIA MK]
moon MÎNIKS [Menig E 8], full moon PILNIBI [Pagûnibi MK],
new moon NAWWIBI [Pilnibi MK]
moose BRAÎDIS [braydis E 650]
Moràg (Mohrungen) MARANGAN n [Morungen ON VM]
moral aj R~MS aj [R`ms 87], MÔRALISKAS aj nom sg m
[Môrali drv]
moral no, morality R~MISKU [R`ms drv], MÔRALI [Moral
MK]
morass B~LTAN n [-balt ON]
morbidity ENW~RGULISKU [Enw`rguliskas drv]
mordant GREUZÎNGIS aj [grçnsings 87]
more TÛLS av cp [toûls 69]
morning ANKST~INA [Angsteina 77 + Kerd` + rano MK], in the morning
ANKST~INAI av [Angstainai 79], good morning! KAÎLS
ANKSTEÎNAI [Kaîls + Ansteînai MK]
380

morning star DEINAÎNA [Deynayno E 5]
morocco TÎMS [Kymis E 501]
morphologic MORFÔLOGISKAS aj [MK]
morphology MORFÔLOGIJA [Morphologie MK]
mortal GALÎNGIS [Gals drv MK]
Moscow MASKÔWA [Moskowiter MK]
Moscow attr MASKÔWITISKAS aj [Maskôwits drv]
moss MUSSAN [musos, mech MK], to get overgrown with moss
EBMUSSITWEI [Mussan drv]
moss-grown MUSSITS aj [Ebmussitwei drv]
mossy MUSAÎNS aj [Mussan + Geltaîns MK]
mostly MÛISISKAN av [Mûisess MK]
mother MÛTI [Mothe E 170]
motherhood MÛTERISTA [Cristionisto E 794 + motinystë]
mother-in-law (husband’s mother) SWASRI [ðeðuras, ñâåêðû MK], (wife’s
mother) TISTINI [Tîstis drv Ma]
motherland TAWEÎNS [Suweîns + Vaterland MK]
motley MAIS~TS aj [Maysotan E 466 drv]
motorcycle MOTÔRKELIN [Motôrs + Kellin MK]
mould no PELÎJAN [Pelîtwei + pelëjai MK]
mould v (to grow mouldy) PELÎTWEI [pelëti + pelçt + pleƒsƒn MK]
mouldboard GL~UPTINI [Glenptene E 247], BUDNIKS ↑ Gl`uptini
[Budnik DK]
mouldy PELÎTS aj [Pelîtwei + Saûlits, verschimmel-t MK], to grow mouldy
PELÎTWEI [pelëti + pelçt + pleƒsƒn MK]
mountain G~RBS [Grabis E 28]
mountain range G~RBAPELLAKS [G`rbs + pellaks + kalnagûbris MK]
mouse PELÇ [Pelemaygis E 712 VM]
moustache W~NS~ [Wanso E 100]
mouth ~UST~ [Ausv E 89]
mouthorgan BIRBIKS [Birbik DIA MK]
movable SKATTAWS aj [Skatîtwei drv MK]
move smth v tr BANGÎNTUN [pobanginnons 69 drv], (variously)
PABANGÎNTUN [pobanginnons 69 drv], smb (to grieve)
GRAUDÎNTUN [Gr`udus drv]; v i SKATÎTWEI
[skasti + ðƒatati + judëti MK], move further PRASKATÎTWEI
381

[Skatîtwei drv], move in having come from another place
PERSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv], move out (migrate)
IZSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv], to be on the move
JAD~TWEI [J`twei drv]
movement SKATÎSN~ [Skatîtwei drv]
movie FILMS [film Nx]
mow no (barn) SKÛNI [skuna Gr], (hayloft) TÛRS f [Coaris E
232]
mow v PJAÛTUN [Piuclan E 547 + Gertepeawne ON VM MK]
much TÛLIN av [tûlan 55], as much (as) TELLI PAT, so much TELLI
[delli 85 VM]
muck GÛZIS [Gosen Gr]
mucous membrane GLITUKEÛT~ [Glittu + Keut` + Schleimhaut MK]
mucus GLITTU [Glittus drv]
muddle MIÐMAÐS [mixing machine GlN]
muddy MÇNTS [Mçnstun drv + mætny MK]
mule WELUBLÛNDS [Weloblundis E 437]
multifold, multiple DEZNIMS, gen deznimmas,aj [kodesnimma I 15 VM]
multilingual TULABILLISKAS [Tûls, Bil`, Tulaw`rtis, daugiakalbis MK]
multiplication TÛLNINSN~ [Tûlnintun drv], (in arithmetic)
RÇIZINSNA [Rçizintun drv]
multiplication table RÇIZINSNAS TAPPALI [Rçizinsna, Tappali MK]
multiply v tr TÛLNINTUN [tûlninai 131], (mathematically)
RÇIZINTUN [Rçizus drv + Einmaleins, reizin`t MK]
multitude TÛLISKU [Tûls MK]
murder no GALÎNSNA [Galîntun drv], ERGALÎNSNA
[Ergalîntun drv]
murder v GALÎNTUN [gallintwei 31], ERGALÎNTUN
[Galîntun + ermorden MK]
murderer (man) GALÎNTAJS [Galîntun drv], (woman) GALÎNTAJA
[Galîntajs drv]
murmur v MURRAUTWEI [murrawuns 69 drv]
muscles of the upper arm PELLIS nom pl f [Peles E 111]
Muscovite MASKÔWITS [Moskowite DK]
museum MUZÇJAN [museum MK]
mushroom KRIMMA [Crymithen 1421 ON, krimeles JG]
382

music MUZÎKI [music MK]
musical ÔPERETI [Operette MK]
musician (man) MUZIK~NTS [musikant MK], (woman) MUZIK~NTI
[Muzik`nts drv]
mustard GARKÎTI nom sg f [Garkity E 269]
mute MÎMS aj [mçms, Mçmele, Nemunas/Memel? niemy MK]
mutilate (to lame) v KLÛMBINTUN [Klûmbis drv]
mutton AWJAÎNA [Awwins + aviena, baranina MK]
mutual ABIPUSSIS aj [Abipussis drv]
muzzle ~USTIN [`ustin 89 drv], (maw) GÛRKLÇ [Gurcle E 97]
my MAJS, gen m`ise, pn po 1 sg nom sg m [mais 75]
mysterious KLIPTINNIS [Kliptan drv MK]
mystery MISTÇRIJAN [Mysterium MK]
mystic aj MÎSTISKAS aj nom sg m [mystisch MK]
mystic no (man) MÎSTIKERIS [Mystiker MK], (woman) MÎSTI-
KERINI [Mîstikeris drv]
mystique MÎSTIKI [Mystik MK]
N
nail no (fingernail) NAGUTTIS [Nagutis E 117], (iron nail)
KR~MPTIS [Cramptis E 538]
nail (to) v ENKR~MPTINTUN [Kr`mptis + nail MK], nail down (to),
nail up (to) PREIKALTUN [Kaltwei drv]
naked N~GS aj [Nognan E 498 VM]
name no EMMENS [emmens I 9], to give a (nick) name PRABILÎTUN
per ( acc) [Bilîtun drv GlN]; animal’s name
PRABILÎSENIS [Prabilîtun drv], WAKÎLIKI
[Wakîtun drv GlN]
name v (to denominate) PABILÎTUN (per acc) [Bilîtun drv + designate
MK]
namely PAT [pat MK], ENT† IKRISKAI av [entickrikai 81 MK]
nape of the neck PAZZULS nom sg f [Passoles E 79]
383

Narev NARWIS nom sg m [Narew, Naura MK]
narrate v GÇRBTUN [gçrbt 121]
narrow aj ANZUKS aj [Ansalgis E 720 VM + wàski, anjuk MK]
narrow v tr (to abridge) ANZITUN [Ansalgis E 506 VM+ Anzuks MK],
i (to become narrower) ANZTWEI [Ansalgis E 506 VM]
Natangia N~TANGA [Notangia, Natangen VM]
Natangian N~TANGIS [N`tanga drv VM]
native GÎMTS [Engîmts + gimtas, dzimtais MK]
naturally IZPRETÎNGI av [issprettîngi 75]
nature DABBA [Noadabe, Nadaps APN + daba MK], (character)
PRÇIGIMI [prçigimnis 11521 VM]
nave (hub) NABBIS [Nabis E 297]
navel NABBIS [Nabis E 123]
navigation LAÎWANPLUSN~ [Laîwan, plûtwei MK]
navy MARÎNI [Marine MK]
near TAÛWS aj [tauwyschies II 75], to bring nearer TAÛWINTUN
[Taûws drv, tuvin`t MK]
near(ly) TAÛWU av [Taûws drv]
nebulosity UPJAINISKU [Upjains drv]
nebulous KUPSÎNISKAS aj nom sg m [Kupsîns drv]
necessaries PRAWERÎSN~ [prewerîsnan 53]
necessarily PRAWERRU av [prewerîngiskan 41 MK]
necessary PRAWERRUS aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM], PRA-
WERÎNGIS aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM], to be necessary to
PRAWERÎTWEI [prewerîsnan 53 VM], is is necessary to,
one should ... PRAWERRU imp ps [prewerîngiskan 41 MK]
necessity PRAWERÎNGISKU no nom sg f [prewerîngiskan 41 drv],
BÛTEWINGISKU [Bûtewingis drv]
neck WINZUS [winsus E 102]
neck artery STRUJ~ [Stroio E 103]
needful PRAWERRUS aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM], PRAWERÎNGIS
aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM]
needle AÎKULA [Ayculo E 470]
needle (any concrete needle of a coniferous tree) SKUJJAN [skuja, skuja,
choja MK], needles (substance of coniferous trees) SKUJJ~
[skuja, skuja, choja MK]
384

needs no PRAWERÎSN~ [prewerîsnan 53]
negate v NAIKÎNTUN [Nîktwei drv + naikinti + nicin`t, nîcin`t MK]
negotiate v SENK~LSÎTUN SI [Senkalsîtun drv + saskaòot MK]
negotiations SENKALSÎSNAS pl [Senkalsîtun si drv + sarunas, derybos,
Verhandlungen etc. MK]
neigh v ZWENGTWEI [þvengti + zviegt + dƒzwiæk MK]
neighbour (man) KAIMÎNS [kaimînan 69 drv], (woman) KAIMÎNINI
[Kaimîns drv], (a near one, a fellow) TAÛWISIS aj
[tauwyschies II 75]
neighbourhood KAIMÎNISKU [Kaimîns drv]
neither NEGGI [neggi 31], neither…, nor… NEGGI…, NEGGI…
Neoprussian language NAWAPRÛSISKAN [Prûsiskan + Naws MK]
nephew SÛNAWIS [Sunaybis E 175]
nerve NÇRWS [Nerv MK]
nest LIGZDAN [lizdas, ligzda Ma]
net (meshes) TÎNKLIN n [Sasintinklo E 697 VM]
nettle N~TS f [Noatis E 291]
neuter gender NÇUTRAN [Neutrum MK]
neutral NEUTR~LS aj [neutral MK]
neutrality NÇUTRALIT~TI [Neutralität MK]
neutralize v NÇUTRALIZÎTUN [neutralisieren MK]
neutron NEUTRÔNAN [Neutron MK]
never NIKWÇIGI [niqueigi 107]
nevertheless ADDER ÐL~IT [MK]
new NAWS aj [nawans I 13], N~UNS aj [nauns 63]
newborn N~UNAGIMMUNS pc pt ac [naunagemmans 131]
new growth (excrescence) AÛGLIS [auglys, auglis MK]
new moon NAWWIBI [Pilnibi MK]
New / Old Prussian language PRÛSISKAN [Prûsiskas + (Alt) preussisch
MK]
news NAWWINISKU [Naws drv MK]
newspaper AWÎZI [Awise DIA MK]
New Year Kresan festival KRÎSAMETTELAI nom pl n [kresze, krysze,
metle VT, mettan MK]
New York NAUJÔRKS [New York, Nowy Jork MK]
next RÎPINTS pc [rîpintin 85]
385

nibble v KAND~TUN [Kanstun + kandþioti MK]
nick RÛMBUS [Rûmbitun + rumbas MK]
nickname PRABILÎSENIS [Prabilîtun drv], WAKÎLIKI
[Wakîtun drv GlN], to give a nickname PRABILÎTUN
per ( acc) [Bilîtun drv GlN]
night NAKTS f [nackt Gr], to spend the night, to stay overnight
NAKTAUTWEI [Nakts drv MK], to spend the whole night
once PRANAKTAUTWEI [Naktautwei]
nightingale SALLAWIS [Salowis E 727]
Nikolaiken NIKLAUKAI [Nicklawken ON]
nine NEWÎNEI crd [Newînts 35 + nine + devyni MK], NEWÎNEREI
(+ pl tantum) [devyneri MK], (as a group) NEWÎNEREI
[Newînerei + dziewiæcioro MK], nine of, of nine... NEWÎNETA
[Warto E 210 + devynetas MK], to nine, nine persons together
NEWÎNERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen]
nine and a half PUSIDESÎMTAS crd [pusdeðimMK]
nine hundreds NEWÎNSIMTA [Warto E 210, Newîneta MK]
nine hundredth NEWINSÎMTS ord [Newînsimta drv]
nineteen NEWÎNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Newînei MK]
nineteenth NEWINADESÎMTS ord [Newînadesimt drv]
ninetieth NEWINDESÎMTS ord [Newîndesimts drv]
ninety NEWÎNDESIMTS [Newînei MK]
ninth NEWÎNTS ord [Newînts 35]
nip v off AUKANSTUN [Kanstun MK]
nipple (teat) SPENNIS [Spenis E 119]
no NI [ni 29]
nobiliary WÎTINGISKAS aj nom sg m [Wîtingis drv]
nobility (feature) WÎTINGISKU [Wîtingiskas drv], (social layer)
WÎTINGIJA [Wîtingis drv]
noble aj WÎTINGISKAS aj nom sg m [Wîtingis drv]
noble no WÎTINGIS m [weiting DK VM MK]
noble warrior WÎTINGIS m [weiting DK VM MK]
nobly AUKTUMS aj [Auktums MK]
nobody NIAÎNUNTS pn m, f [niainonts 103]
nod (tilt) v i SWIRTWEI [svirti, svçrties MK], nod (to) LÎNKATWEI
(sen galwan) [Lînktwei drv MK]
386

nomad NÔMADS [Nomade MK], (man) W~NDRAWENIKS
[W`ndrautwei drv], (woman) W~NDRAWENIKI [W`ndraweniks
drv]
nomadize v W~NDRAUTWEI [wandern + wædrowaƒc MK]
nominative case NÔMINATIWS [NominatiMK]
no more NIJ~U [neaw BPT]
none NIAÎNS nom sg m [niains 109]
nonsense GEZÇIRAS [Geseier, Geseirçs DIA MK], ABSURDIT~TI
[absurdity MK]
noodles NÛDELIS pl [Nudeln, nûdeles MK]
noon PUSSIDEIN~ [Pussinakts, po\udniowaƒc, poldnik MK]
no one NIAÎNS [niains 109]
noose for hare-hunting SASNITINKLA [Sasintinklo E 697]
nor NEGGI [neggi 31], neither…, nor… NEGGI…, NEGGI…
norm NÔRMI [Norm MK]
north aj (northern), northern ZÇIMISKAS aj nom sg m [Zeim`i drv MK]
North no ZÇIM~I [þiemiai + ziemeïi MK]
North Star ZEIMAÎNA [Deinaîna MK]
northeast ZEIM~DEIN~I [Nordosten MK]
northern lights ÇLMAS SW~IKSTAN [Elm’s light MK]
northwest ZEIM~WAKAR~I [Nordwesten MK]
nose no N~SÎ [Nozy E 85], place under the nose PANASSI
[Ponasse E 90]
nose no (flair) ÔSNA [ôstun drv]
nose v (to sniff) ÔSTUN [uosti + east + b-adaƒc MK]
nostril NASIPR~LI nom sg f [Noseproly E 86]
not NI [ni 29]
not any NIAÎNS nom sg m [niains 109]
notch no ENRÛMBINSNA [Enrûmbintun drv], RÛMBUS
[Rûmbitun + rumbas MK]
notch v ENRÛMBINTUN [Rûmbus drv], RÛMBITUN
[rumbas, robît, ràbaƒc MK]
notched RÛMBITS [Rûmbitun drv]
note EBZENTLISENIS [Ebzentlitun drv], (small written letter)
PEIS~LI [peis`lei 89]
nothing NIKA pn n [Ni + Ka MK]
387

nothing of the kind EMPRÎKISKAI av [Emprîkiskas drv]
notice (to descry) v ENDIRÎTUN [endyrîtwei 119]
notice v EBZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv], (to descry) v
ENDIRÎTUN [endyrîtwei 119]
noun NÔMEN [Nomen + nomens MK]
nourishment L~NDAN acc sg f [landan 83]
nous IZPRESSENIS [Isspresennien 77 drv]
novel RÔMANS [Roman MK]
novelist (man) RÔMANISTS [Roman + Kommunist + romanista MK],
(woman) RÔMANISTINI [Rômanists drv]
novelty NAWWINISKU [Naws drv MK]
November NUWÇMBERIS [November MK], LAPKRÛTIS
[lapkritis, listopad MK]
now TÇNTI av [tçnti 17], TEINÛ av [teinû 133], (well) NÛ ij [na, nu, nû (n),
nû, nun MK]
nowhere NIKWÇI [niquei 65], NIKWÇIGI [niqueigi 107]
nuance NU~NCI [Nuance MK]
number (quantity, numeral) GÎRBIS [gîrbin 121 drv], NUMMERI (issue,
sign) [Nummer MK] number
numeral no GÎRBJASWIRDS [Zahlwort, skaitvardis, skaitïav`rds MK]
nut REÎSS [Buccareisis E 593 VM]
nut-cracker bird SARPÎS [Sarpis E 746]
O
oak A‚NZANS [Ansonis E 590]
oakery DAMRAWA [Damerouwe ON GN]
oal M~LDIN n [Maldian E 438]
oasis ÔAZI [Oase MK]
oat WIZÇ [Wyse E 262], hay oats KRAÎSAWIZI [craysewesen
DK]
oath KL~NTAN [Klantîtwei drv MK], under oath KL~NTEWINGI
av [Kl`ntan drv]
388

obedience PAKLUSMINGISKU [Paklusmingiskan drv]
obedient PAKLUSMAS aj nom sg m [poklûsmai 9313 drv],
PAKLUSMINGIS aj [Poklusmingins 91 drv + poklûsmingi
9312]
obediently PAKLUSMAI av [poklusmai 31], PAKLUSMINGI av (aj n)
[poklusmingi 9323], PAKLUSMINGISKAN av (aj n) [poklusmingiskan
133 + poklûsmingi 9312]
obey v KLAUSÎTUN [klausiton 57], obey to PAKLUSTWEI
dat [Paklusman + paklusti MK]
object no ÔBJAKTAN [object MK]
object attr ÔBJAKTISKAS aj [ôbjaktan drv]
object v EMPRÎKIBILÎTWEI (dat) [emprijkin bille 125]
objective aj ÔBJAKTIWS aj [ôbjaktan + Subjektîws MK]
objective no ÔBJAKTIWS [objective MK]
obligation SKALÎSN~ [skallîsnan 10710]
obligation(s) ENTEIK~SN~ [enteikûsna 73]
oblique (skew) KL~IWS aj [Claywio E 375 VM]
observatory ÔBSERWATÔRIJAN [Observatorium MK]
obstacle KÎRSLÇ [Kîrsa, Kîrsan + ðíçrslis MK], KÛMPLÇ
[kumpint 109 MK]
obtain v GAÛTUN [gauuns 89 drv], AUGAÛTUN [augaunimai
55 drv], ENGAÛTUN [engaunai 133 drv], obtain smth awaited
SENGÎDAUTUN [sengidaut 121]
obvious AKIWÎSTS aj [ackewijstin 125 VM]
obviously AKIWÎSTAI av [ackijwistu 113]
occasion (time) RÇIZUS [reisan 69 drv]
occiput PÇRGALWIS [Pergalwis E 78]
occupation (trade): to provide with occupation ENSEGÎTUN (acc sen
acc) [Segîtun drv]
occupation (of a territory) OKUPACIÔNI [Okkupation MK]
occupation attr OKUPACIÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [Okupaciôni drv]
occupy (to take in possession) v ENWALDÎTUN [Waldîtun+ávaldyti drv
MK], (to invade) ÔKUPATUN [okkupieren + ôkupants MK],
to be occupied (earning living) DIZÎTWEI [dîseitiskan 87 VM]
ocean ÔCEANS [ocean MK]
och AK ij [ak, ach MK]
389

Ockopirm (god Ockopirm) UKAPIRMAS nom sg m [Occopirmus DK]
October UKTÔBERIS [Oktober MK], SPALLINS [spalis,
paƒzdziernik MK]
oddity RETAWÎNGISKU [Retawîngis drv]
oddity man RETTAWIS [Retawîngis + Mukinewis 873 MK]
oddity woman RETTAWI [Rettawis drv]
of course IZPRETÎNGI av [issprettîngi 75]
offend v ENÇIZWINTUN [verletzen + áþeisti MK]
office UPPICAN [officium MK], KANCL~JA [Kanzlei MK]
official no PULKENIKS [Pulka drv MK]
official letter, paper PEIS~LI [peis`lei 89]
often DEZNIMAI av [kodesnimma I 15], how often KUDEZNIMAI av
[kodesnimma I 15], as often KUDEZNIMAI av [kodesnimma I
15], so often as KUDEZNIMAI av [kodesnimma I 15]
ogdoad ASTÔNETA [Warv E 210 + aðtuonetas MK]
oh Ô [O 83], Ô HÔHÔ [hoho MBS]
oil (petroleum) NAFTA [Nafta MK]
old WÛRS aj [Urs 63], WÛRISKAS aj nom sg m [Wûrs drv],
to grow old SENTWEI [senti, sens, seneo MK], ... years old
WÛRAN av [Wûrs + old MK]
Old Prussian language WURAPRÛSISKAN [Prûsiskan + Wûrs MK]
Old Prussian man PRÛSS [Prûsiskan 17 VM]
Old Prussian woman PRÛSINI [Prûss drv]
olive (colour) aj ÔLIWISKAI ZALLIS [olivgrün MK]
olive no ÔLIWA [Olive + oliva MK]
Olsztyn (Allenstein) ALN~STEINI [Allenstein VM]
on NA unaccented prp acc [(seggît) na 39], NÔ accented prp acc [no 17]
once AINAW~RST av [ainaw`rst 6926], RÇIZAN acc [reisan 69], (once
upon a time) KAD~I [kaidaise MK], RÇIZAN av [kartà, raz, einmal
GlN]
one AÎNS crd [ains 10124], (some) DI pn 3 encl n [di 6511]
one and a half PUS~NTRAS crd [pusantro + anderthalb MK]
one and the same AINAWÎDAN av [einerlei MK]
onion SIPPELI [Zippel DIA MK]
only (mere) TÇR av [ter 115]
oops AK ij [ak, ach MK]
390

open aj ETWIRS aj [etwçre 83 + etkûmps 55 VM + atviras MK]
open v ETWERTUN [etwçre 83 drv], (repeatedly) v ETWIRÎTUN
[etwiriuns 117]
open-handed DEÎGISKAS aj nom sg m [dçigiskan 83]
opera ÔPERI [Oper MK]
operetta ÔPERETI [Operette MK]
opinion PRESNAS pl [Prestun MK], to be of opinion MÎRITWEI
[ermîrit 69 VM], to express own opinion TARÎTUN
[t`rin 105 VM]
opponent EMPRÎKINIKS [Emprîki + opponent MK]
opportunity BREWÎNSLI [Brewîntwei drv]
oppose v i EMPRÎKISTALÎTWEI [emprîkistallaç97 drv], (to set
against) v tr EMPRÎKISTATINTUN [emprîkistallaç 97 MK]
opposite aj EMPRÎKISKAS aj [Emprîki drv], av EMPRÎKI av
[emprîki 8922]
opposite prp PI‚RZDAU prp acc [pirsdau 63]
opposition EMPRÎKISTALÎSN~ [emprijki stallîsnan 117 drv],
ÔPOZICIÔNI [Opposition MK]
oppress v GNESTUN [Gnode E 338 VM]
oppressor GNETTIKS [Gnestun MK]
optional OPCIÔNALS aj [optional MK]
or ADDER [adder 29]
orange (colour) aj ÔRANÞINS [orange MK]
orange (fruit) no APPELZINI [Apfelsine MK]
orange-cap boletus (Leccinum) BERZINKRIMMA [berzi + krimma Nx]
orchestra ÔRKESTRAN [Orchester MK]
orchestral player (man) ÔRKESTRANTS [ôrkestran + Muzik`nts MK],
(woman) ÔRKESTRANTI [ôrkestran + Muzik`nti MK]
order no ENTEIK~SN~ [enteikûsna 73], order (trim) K~NKSTISKU
[Kanxtisku 93], order (command) PALAIPÎNSNA
[polaipînsnan 71 drv], order (booking) PASTATÎNSNA
[Pastatîntun drv], to place an order v PASTATÎNTUN
[Statîntun + bestellen MK], in order to K~I cj [k`i 12315]
order no, Order URDENS [Orden MK]
order v (to command) LAIPÎNTWEI [laipinna 105 drv], (to give
commandments) PALAIPÎNTWEI [polaipinna 79 drv]
391

ordinal ÔRDINALS [Ordinal- MK]
ordinary RINDEWÎNGIS aj [Rind` drv]
organization ÔRGANIZACIÔNI [Organisation MK]
organize v ÔRGANIZÎTUN [organisieren MK]
origin PERTIKSN~ [Pertiktwei drv, Herkunft MK]
original ÔRIGIN~LIN [Original MK], smth original ÔRIGIN~LIN
[Original MK]
originate (from) v PERTIKTWEI (ezze acc) [Tiktwei drv]
oriole ZÇLTMENA [Sealtmeno E 748]
orphan SEIRINÎKS [Sçiris drv + naðlys > naðlaitis]
orthodox ORTÔDOKSIS [Orthodoxe MK]
orthodoxy ORTÔDOKSIJA [Orthodoxie MK]
orthographic ORTÔGRAFISKAS [Ortôgrafija drv]
orthography ORTÔGRAFIJA [Orthographie MK]
osier WÎTWAN n [Witwan E 603], (willow) APÎWITWA
[Apewitwo E 605]
other KITS [kittan 55]
otter ÛDRA [Udro E 667]
our NÛSS pn po 1 pl nom sg m [nous` 55]
oust v IZKÛMPINTUN [Kûmpintun drv]
out (of) IZ prp acc [is 41]
outage (downtime) ST~SN~ [St`twei drv MK]
outgrowth (excrescence) AÛGLIS [auglys, auglis MK]
out-house PREIBÛWITAN [Bûwitan + piebûve + priestatas MK]
outline (contour) KÔNTURI [Kontur MK]
outlive v (to become obsolte) ETGIWÎTWEI [atgyventi MK]
outrage v ERNERTÎTUN [ernertimai 31 drv]
outrun v PERSPÎTUN [Spîtwei MK]
outside (out of doors) WINNAI av [winna 63]
outskirts PAKRAKSTS [Kraksts drv]
outspread v smth ETKESTUN [accodis E 214]
outstanding AUKTUMS aj [Auktums MK]
oven STABNÎ nom sg f [Stabni E 221]
oven peel PETS f [Pectis E 332]
oven prongs L~NKTS f [Lanctis E 360]
over (across) KÎRSA prp (av) acc [kirsa 8918 VM]
392

overcloud v EBM† IGLINTUN [Migl` drv MK]
overcome v EBWARÎTUN [epwarîsnan 117 drv]
overcoming EBWARÎSN~ [epwarîsnan 117 drv]
overflow v PILTWEI [pilti, ampalas, pilt MK]
overgrow: to get overgrown (with) EBAÛGTWEI [Aûgtwei drv]
overpass (overstep) v PRATREPTUN (kîrsa acc) [Treptwei +
prawedduns 119 MK]
overrun (to usurp) v PAGABTUN [Gabtun drv]
overstep v ERTR†EPTUN [ertreppa 39 drv]
overtake v (run down) PASPÎTUN [Spîtwei withMK]
overthrow v EBWARTÎNTUN [wartint 35 MK]
overturn EBWARTÎNSNA [Ebwartîntun MK]
ow WÔI ij [oi]
owe v SKELÎTUN [skell`nts 65 + skelëti MK]
owing (indebted) SKEL~NTS pc ps ac [skell`nts 65]
owing to DÎNKUN [dînckun 131]
owl ÎWS [Iwogarge GN, ON VM], PÛKI [pûce MK]
owl’s tree ÎWAGARIN [Iwogarge GN, ON]
own SWAJS, gen sw`ise, pn po r nom sg m [swais 5120]
owner WALDÎTAJS [Waldîtun drv]
ownership W~LDAN [Waldîtun, W`ldniks + valda MK]
ox KURWAS nom sg m [kurwis E 672]
P
pabulum L~NDAN acc sg f [landan 83]
pack v up EMPAKKINTUN [luggage MK]
package EMPAKKINSENIS [Empakkintun drv], (parcel) PAKS
[luggage, luggage + paczka MK]
pagan PAGÛNS [poganans I 11 drv]
paganism PAGÛNIBI [Pagonbe E 795]
page P~USAN n [pausan 115] [MK]
pail WÛMBARS [Wumbaris E 556]
393

pain GULSENIS [Gulsennien 105], to give pain to WARGÎTUN
[wargç 69]
paint (paintings) v M~LARAUTUN [M`lars MK]
painter (man) M~LARS [painter MK], (woman) M~LARINI
[M`lars drv]
painting M~LARAUSNA [M`larautun drv]
pair PÛRAN [Paar, DIA pôr], as a pair DWEÎSUN av [dangonsuen TN MK]
pairing PÛRAUSNA [Pûran drv MK]
palace RÛMS [rûm + rûmas, rûme MK]
palates D~NGS [Dangus E 95]
pale B~LS, gen ballas [B`ltan, bala, balti, balt MK]
pall v EBGL~BTUN [Abklopte MV VM]
palm DELNAN [delnas + delna + d\oƒn MK]
pan PANÇUKA [Pantwcko E 352]
pancake KALS~ [Kalso E 345]
paper PAPÎRAN [paper MK], dm PAPÎRIKAN dm [Papîran
drv], official paper PEIS~LI [peis`lei 89]
paper attr PAPÎRAS gen attr [Papîran drv]
parabola (simile) PRÇILIGA [Preilîgintun drv]
paradise D~USAS [dausos MK], ELÎZIJAN [Elysium MK],
PARADÎZAN [Paradies MK]
parallel aj PARALLALS [parallel MK]
parallel v PREILÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK]
parameter PAR~METERIS [Parameter MK]
pardon aj ETWÇRPSENIS [etwerpsennian 45 drv]
pardon v ETWINÛTUN [etwinût 35]
pare (to scrape) v SKUSTUN [Stuckis E 595 VM]
parents WÛRAIÐAI no [Uraisins 31 drv]
Paris PARÎZI [Pariser MK]
parking lot AUTÔSTATAWA [St`tawa MK]
parking place ST~TAWA [St`twei drv MK]
parliament PARLAMÇNTI [parlament MK]
parliamentary system PARLAMENTARISMUS [Parlamentarismus MK]
paroxysm NÔPALIS [Au-paltwei + Angriff, napaƒsƒc MK]
parrot PAPAGAJS [papagailis < papagajs, Papagei MK], talking parrot
AUBILÎNTS PAPAGAJS [niaubillîntis 125]
394

parson PAPS [Paps 111]
part DELÎKS [Dellijcks 39]
part v (to move apart) KESTUN [accodis E 214], (to separate)
ÐLAITÎNTUN [sklaitint 109]
partial (one-sided) P~USISKAS aj nom sg m [P`usan MK]
partiality (inequity) P~USISKU [P`usiskas MK]
participant DELÎKASIMIKS [Teilnehmer MK]
participate v DELÎKAN ÎMTUN çn acc [teilnehmen MK]
particle PARTÎKELI [Partikel MK]
particular ÐL~ITS aj [schkl`its 59], ÐL~ITEWINGISKAS aj nom
sg m [schkl`itewingiskan 113]
particularly ÐL~ITEWINGI av [Ðl`itewingiskas MK], ÐL~ITS av [schkl`its
113]
parting of hairs ~RKLUBIS [Arglobis E 76]
partridge LAUKAGERTA [Laucagerto E 768]
party P~RTIJA [Partie DIA MK]
Paseria (Pas\æka) PASERRIJA [Passeria, Serija DK, *Serija VM]
pass v PRAÇITWEI [çitwei + Praçisenis MK], pass oneself (for, as)
IZD~TUN SI (per acc) [sich ausgeben für MK], pass smth
by throwing PAMETÎTUN [Metîtun drv]
passage PRAÇISENIS [Ençisenis MK]
passenger (air passenger) SKR~ISTWAISIS [Skr`istuwis + W`isis +
Fluggast MK], (riding passenger) J~TWAISIS [J`tuwis +
W`isis + Fahrgast MK]
passion STÇNSENISKU [Stçnseniskas drv+ Stensn`, Stçnsenis,
Leidenschaft MK]
passionate STÇNSENISKAS aj [Stçnsenisku, Stensn`, Stçnsenis,
Leidenschaft MK]
passive PASÎWS aj [passively MK]
passive voice PASÎWAN [Passive MK]
passivity PASIWIT~TI [Passivität MK]
passport PASS [Pass MK]
past PRAGÛBINGISKU [Parejîngisku + pergûbons 43 + przesz\oƒsƒc
MK], past tense PRETÇRITAN [Präteritum MK]
past (missed) smth PRÔPAUS av [Prçipaus + Prô MK]
paste (glue) v MÛSLINTUN [Mûslin drv]
395

paste to v LIPÎNTUN prei (acc) [Liptwei drv]
pastor DÛSAIZURGAWINGIS [Dûsaisurgawingi 87 VM]
pasture SPAªS [Sparyus E 798]
pasture (pasture place) PÛSTÎ nom sg f [Posty E 801]
pasture v tr PÛSTUN [Posty E 801, paƒsƒc VM]
paternal T~WISKAS aj nom sg m [Tawiskan 41]
paternity T~WISTA [Cristionisto E 794 + tëvystë MK]
path LUNKI nom sg f [Lonki E 800]
pathfinder (guide) WED~TAJS [Wed`tun drv]
patience KANT~ [Wissekant, Cantemynne + pakanta MK]
patient aj KANTARS, gen kantras, aj [Kant` drv, tickars 47, Canthyr +
kantrus MK]
patient no ENW~RGULIS [Enw`rgtwei MK]
patriarch PATRI~RCHIS [Patriarch MK]
patriarchate PATRIARCH~TAN [Patriarchat MK]
Patrimp (deity of streaming water) PATRÎMPUS [Potrympo VT VM]
patrol PATRÛILI [Patrouille MK]
patron (trustee) PAPEK~TAJS [Papek`tun drv]
Paul P~ULI nom sg m [Pauli 633]
paunch DRASTUS [Drastus E 130]
pauper PLIKKAUTAJS [Plikkautwei drv + Plikauter MK]
pave v GRÎNSTUN [Grindos ON, Grandico E 632 VM], TILTUN
[Talus E 207 VM]
pavement (sidewalk) TRETW~RS [Trottoir + tretuar MK]
paw L~PA [lopa + l`pa + \apa MK]
pay no attr NÔMAIMINS aj [nômatun drv]
pay v PLATÎTWEI [plateis Gr], – for, all EBPLATÎTWEI
[Platîtwei drv], – in ENPLATÎTWEI [Platîtwei drv], pay
scores REKKENAUTWEI [reckenausnan 89 MK]
payment PLATÎSN~ [Platîtwei drv], EBPLATÎSN~
[Ebplatîtwei drv], ENPLATÎSN~ [Enplatîtwei drv]
pea KEKKERS [Keckers E 264]
peace PAKKAJS [133 packaien drv]
peaceful PAKAWÎNGIS aj [packawingi 89 drv], PAKÎWINGISKAS
aj nom sg m [packîwingiskan 91]
peacefully PAKAWÎNGI [packawingi 89], SEN PAKKAI av [senpackai 121]
396

peafowl PÛWS [Powis E 773]
pears KR~UÐAS nom pl f [Crausios E 618]
pear-tree KR~USÎ nom sg f [Crausy E 617]
peasant KUMMETIS [Kumetis E 409]
peck (with a beak) v KAPTUN [enkopts 43 + kapti MK]
peculiar SWAJAWÎDS aj [eigenartig + ainawydan 43 MK]
peculiarity ÐL~ITISKU [schlaîtiskai 67], GL~UBAN [Gl`ubtun
drv, Zug, cecha MK]
pedagogic PEDAGÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [educationally MK]
pedagogy PEDAGÔGIKI [Pädagogik MK]
pedestal (foot) PAPÎDIS [Papîmpis + Pîda + papëdë]
peel no (oven peel) PETS f [Pectis E 332]
peel v SKUSTUN [Stuckis E 595 VM]
peep (beep) v PÎKTWEI [Picle E VM]
peevish MURRAWINGIS aj [Murrautwei drv]
peewit PÇMPÇ [Peempe E 751]
peg (crook) ÔKS [hôk DIA + okas, `íis, huk MK]
pen (enclosure) Z~RDIS [Sardis E 802]
penal code KRIMINALKÔDIKS [Krimin`ls + Kôdiks MK]
penalty SÛNDUS sg [sûndis 91], ÐTR~PI [Strafe MK]
pencil ALWINNIS [Alwas + pencil + o\owek MK]
pendulum SUPÛLI [Suptwei drv]
penetrate v SPRÛTWEI [spraut, spraukties + sprausti + prytnàƒc, ïðûòêèé
MK]
penetrating (pain) DIWASP~RTS [Dîws + Sp`rts MK]
penis PÎMPA [Papinipis E VM]
penny (Pfennig) PENNINGS [pe°nega BPT]
pension RENTI [Rente MK]
pensioner EMERÎTS [Emerit MK]
penthouse (annex) PREIBÛWITAN [Bûwitan+piebûve+priestatas MK]
peony BIJ~NI [Bione DIA MK]
people ZMÛNEI [Zmûi + þmonës MK], (nation) AMZIN n
[amsin 55]
perception IZPRESN~ [isspresnan 101 drv]
perch AZZEGIS [Assegis E 572]
perch (pole) KARTANA [Kartano E 636]
397

percussion SANT~LKA [Sentçlktwei drv]
perdition NÎKSNA [Nîktwei drv]
perfect aj IZWA‚NGINEWÎNGIS [Izwangintun drv]
perfect no (tense) PERFEKTAN [Perfekt MK]
perfect v IZWA‚NGINTUN [Wangintun drv + iðbaigti = pilnîgi pabeigt,
pilnveidot = vervoll-kommen, vollenden, Vollendung = doskonaliƒc MK]
perfection IZWA‚NGINEWÎNGISKU [Izwanginewîngis drv]
perfectly IZWA‚NGINEWÎNGI av [Izwanginewîngis drv]
perforating PR~LISKAS aj [Pr`li drv]
perform (play) v ETWAIDÎNTUN [Waidîntun drv]
performance (fulfilment) IZPI‚LNINSN~ [Izpilnintun drv], (play)
ETWAIDÎNSNA [Etwaidîntun drv]
performer (executor) IZPI‚LNINTAJS [Izpilnintun drv]
period KÇRDASETRAPAN [Zeitraum + laikotarpis MK], PERIÔDI
[Periode MK]
perish v NÎKTWEI [nykti + nîkt + niknàƒc MK]
Perkuno (Thunder God) PERKÛNS [Perkuno DK]
pernicious NÎKEWINGIS aj [Nîktwei drv]
perpendicular PERPÇNDIKELS [Perpendikel + perpendikuls MK]
persist v ERLAIK~TUN SI [Erlaik`tun drv]
persistent DÎRZALS, gen dîrzlas, aj [dîrstlan 117 drv]
person ZMÛI [Smoy E 187], PERSÔNA [persona, Person MK]
personal PERSÔNISKAS aj nom sg m [personally MK]
personalism, features of personality PERSÔNISKU [Persôniskas drv]
personality PERSÔNIBI [Persönlichkeit + Pagonbe E 795 + asmenybë,
personîba E 795]
persuade v ENDRÛWINTUN [Druwîtwei drv], to be persuaded
ENDRÛWINTUN SI [Endrûwintun drv]
pertain v (to suit) PREISTALÎTWEI [preistallîwingi 93 VM]
petrify v ENSTEBTWEI [Stebtwei drv], STEBTWEI [Stabs +
stebti MK]
petrol BENCÎNS [Benzin MK]
petroleum no NAFTA [Nafta MK]
petroleum attr NAFTAS gen attr
petty MALKS aj [Malkis E 579 VM]
phasic STADI~LS aj [stadial MK]
398

phenomenon FENÔMENAN [Phanomen MK]
philological FILOLÔGISKAS aj nom sg m [philologisch MK]
philologist FILOLÔGS [Philolog MK]
philology FILOLÔGIJA [Philologie MK]
philosopher FILOZÔFS [Philosoph MK]
philosophical FILOZÔFISKAS aj nom sg m [philosophisch MK]
philosophy FILOZÔFIJA [Philosophie MK]
phone v TELAFÔNITWEI [telephonieren MK]
phonetically FÔNETISKAS aj [Fônetiki drv]
phonetics FÔNETIKI [Phonetik MK]
photo no AUÎMSENIS [zdjæcie, nuotrauka, Aufnahme MK]
photo v AUÎMTUN [Îmtun drv]
photographer FOTÔGRAFS [Photograph MK]
photography FOTÔGRAFIJA [Photographie MK]
physician (man) ~RSTI [+`rsts MK], (woman) ~RSTINI [~rsti drv]
physicist FIZÎKENIKS [Physiker MK]
physics FIZÎKI [Physik MK]
pick no KÇRSLÇ [Kersle E 534]
pick v (off, up; to pluck; to select) LAS~TUN [lasioti, lasît, (auf)lesen MK]
picked SENRÎNKAMINIS aj [Senrînktun drv]
pickle v ENS~LINTUN [S`ls drv + einsalzen MK]
pickpocket T~ÐISWAGIS m [Taschendieb MK]
picture BILDIN [Bild + bilde MK]
piece GABTAN [Gabtun + gabalas, gabals MK]
pierce v PRAÎMTUN [îmt 99]
piety SEÎLISKU [Seilisku 79]
pigeon PÛLIS [Poalis E 761]
piggery SUWEÎNS [Seweynis E 229]
piglet P~RSISTIN n [Prastian E 686]
pike LÎDI [Liede E 561]
pike-perch ST~RKS [Starkis E 564]
pikestaff KELLAGZDI [Kellaxde E 423]
pillow B~LZINIS [Balsinis E 490]
pimple (blotch) PUKNI [puknë JB + Pelësa MK]
pincenez PENSNÇ gen sg pensnes, nom, dat, acc sg/pl pensnç [Pincenez MK]
pine-tree PJ~USÇ [Peuse E 597]
399

pioneer PAGAÛWENIKS [Pagaûtun drv]
pious SEÎLISKAS aj nom sg m [Seilisku 79 MK]
pipe RÔRAN [Rohr + rura MK]
pit DUBBI [dubë MK]
pitch no (tar) DÇRW~ [derva, darva, Teer/drevë//d`ru,drzewo]
pitch v (to throw) ÐAÛTUN [`uschautins 53 + ðauti + ðaut MK]
pitcher (jug) KRAGS [Kragis E 400]
pitchfork SAKKIS [Sakki + ðakës MK]
pity ENGRAUDÎSN~ [engraudîsnas 115 drv], to take a pity
ENGRAUDÎTWEI (kîrsa acc) [engraudîs 67 drv], take a
pity! ENGRAUDÎS ↑ Engraudîtweiip 2 sg [engraudîs 67], (what a)
pity! GR~UDU av [engraudîs 67 MK]
place no DEÎKTAN n [deicktan 125]
place v DÎTUN [audei`nsts 93, senditans 83 MK], SADÎNTUN
[sadinna 97], place smth (vertically) v STATÎNTUN
[preistattinnimai 111 MK]
plaice SKR~ISLI [Stroysles E 582]
plain (even Earth surface) LÎGUWA [Lîgus drv MK]
plan no PLANS [plan MK]
plan v PLANNAUTUN [plans MK]
plane PLASSAN [Plass drv]
plank (board) GR~NDIKA [Grandico E 632]
plant AÛGMENS [augmuo + kçrmens MK]
plate (dish) ÐKÎWI [Schîwe DIA MK], (panel) PLATTI [plate MK]
platoon PULKS [folc > pu\k > pulkas MK]
play no SPÎLI [spele MK]
play v SPÎLITUN [spelen MK], (to perform) v ETWAIDÎNTUN
[Waidîntun drv], play music MUZIKÎTWEI
[musizieren + muzicçt, muzikuoti MK], BIRBINTWEI [Birbik
DIA MK], (reproduce a sound) ETBIRBINTUN [Birbintwei
drv Nx], play tricks GLAUD~TWEI [Gliaudoti JB MK]
player SPÎLANIKS [Spielmann, Spieler MK]
pleasant ENIMMUMNIS aj [enimumne 91]
pleasant(ly) ENIMMUMNI av [enimumne 91]
pleasure PADÎNGAN n [podîngan 855]
plebiscite EBTARÎSN~ [Ebtarîtun drv]
400

Pleiades P~ITARAN n [Paycoran E 6]
plentiful L~IMISKAS aj nom sg m [laimiskan 119], TÛLINS
[tûlninai 131 VM]
plentifully L~IMISKAI av [Laimiskai 41], L~IMINTISKAI av
[laimintiskai 45]
plenty TÛLISKU [Tûls MK]
pliers RAPLIS nom pl f [Raples E 520]
plonk v DREBTUN [Drimbis E 483 VM, MK]
plot of land GAST~ [Gasto E 238]
plough no PLÛGS [Plugis E 243], a wooden plough ARTUWAN
[Preartue E 249 VM]
plough v ARTUN [Artoys E 236 VM], plough soil up v ENARTUN
[Artun drv MK]
ploughing horse SWÇIKIS [Sweykis E 432]
plough-knife PREIARTUWI [PreartueE 249], WAGNIS
[vagnis E 244]
ploughman A‚RTAJS [Artoys E 236]
ploughshare PÎDAN n [Pedan E 245]
plough-tail L~IPT~ [Laipto E 248]
plover SÎMENA [Semeno E 752]
plumber U‚NDAWESNIKS [Undawesna drv]
plume (feather) PL~UGZDA [Plauxdine E 488 VM]
plums SLIWAÎTAS nom pl f [Sliwaytos E 619], (bitter plums)
KRIKAÎTAS nom pl f [Crichaytos E 621]
plunder v GR~BTUN [grobti + gr`bt + grabiƒc], (entirely)
IZGR~BTUN [Gr`btun drv, iðgrobti, plunder MK]
plural TÛLAGIRBAUSNA [daugiskaita, daudzskaitlis MK]
plus PLÛS [plus MK]
plus no PLÛSAN [Plus MK]
plywood FURNÎRAN [Furnier MK]
poach v P~USTAUTWEI [wildern MK]
poacher P~USTAUTAJS [P`ustautwei drv]
poaching P~USTAUSN~ [P`ustautwei drv]
pocket T~ÐI [Tasche + taðë MK]
pocket flashlight T~ÐISLAMPI [Taschenlampe MK]
poem PÔEMAN [Poem MK], WÇRSS [Vers + wiersz MK]
401

poet PÔETS [poet MK]
poetess PÔETESI [Poet + Prinzessin MK]
poetry PÔEZIJA [Poesie MK]
Pogesanien PAGUDDI [Pogusania DK 1287, *Pagudç VM]
point no DEÎKTAN n [daiktas, point VM]
point v to PAWAIDÎNTUN [Powaidint 17]
pointer WAIDÎNTAJS [waidîntun drv], (dog) SLIDENÎKS
[Slidenikis E 701]
poison no ÇNDA [dose, nuo-da-s + geben ↑ Gift + Îda + indeve, ieds ↑
inde MK]
poison v DÇRGTUN [erdçrkts 115 VM], (entirely) ERDÇRGTUN
[erdçrkts 115 VM]
poke up (rake) v Z~RTUN [Passortis E 334 VM]
poker (rake) KRÛMPSTIS f [Trumpstis E 361], PAZ~RTS nom sg
f [Passortis E 334]
Poland PÔLI [Polen MK]
polar lights ÇLMAS SW~IKSTAN [Elm’s light MK]
pole (post, pillar) SÛLS, gen sullas [Sulis E 196], pole of a cart TÇNSIS
[Teausis E 254]
Pole (man) PÔLIS [Pole MK], (woman) PÔLINI [Pôlis drv]
polecat NARRIKIS [Naricie E 664]
police no PÔLICAJA [Polizei MK]
police attr PÔLICISKAS nom sg m [polizeilich MK]
policeman PÔLICISTS [Polizist MK]
policy PÔLITIKI [Politik MK]
Polish aj PÔLISKAS aj nom sg m [Pôlis drv]
Polish features PÔLIBI [Pôlis drv]
Polish language PÔLISKAN [Pôliskas + Polisch MK]
polite PREIL~NGUS aj nom sg m [preitl`ngus 87]
political PÔLITISKAS aj nom sg m [politisch MK]
politician (man) PÔLITIKERIS [Politiker MK], (woman) PÔLITI-
KERINI [Pôlitikeris drv]
politics PÔLITIKI [Politik MK]
poll (ballot) v TARÎTUN [t`rin 105 VM MK]
pollinate v ENWEISÎNTUN [Wçisis drv MK]
polling TARÎSNAS pl [Tarîtun drv]
402

pollute v DERGÎTUN [dergç 37 VM]
polygon TÛLILUNKS [Tûls, Lunks + Vieleck MK]
Pomesania PAMEDDI [Pomesania DK, *Pamedç VM]
Ponarth PANARTIS [Ponarthen ON VM]
pond no ÛRS [Wurs E 61], (dam) TW~NKSTA [Tuwangste ON]
pond v up TWÎNKTUN [Tuwangste ON VM]
poor GURÎNS aj [gurîns 67]
poplar TÔPA [tuopa MK]
poppy MÛKI [Moke E 265]
population BUWÎNTAJAI pl tantum [Buwîntajs drv]
porch DIMSTIS [JB MK]
pork SWINJAÎNA [Swinnistin + kiauliena, wieprzowina MK]
porridge PUTTERA [putra, putera MK]
port ~USTIN [`ustin + Münde], (computer) PÔRTS [lat. portus,
ûs MK]
portfolio (file) ZÛRBRUKIS [Umschlag + Surturs E 326 MK]
position BÛSENIS [bousennis 105]
position PÔZICIÔNI [position MK]
possess v WALDÎTUN [Waldniku 9125 VM]
possession: being in possession (of) PERL~NKSN~ (prei acc)
[Perl`nktwei drv], to take possession of ENWALDÎTUN
[Waldîtun + ávaldyti drv MK]
possessor WALDÎTAJS [Waldîtun drv]
possibility MAZÎNGISKU [Mazîngis drv]
possible aj MAZÎNGIS [musîngin 71], to be possible MAZÎTWEI
[musîlai 121 drv]
possibly MAZÎNGI [musîngin 71]
post (mail, post-office) PUSTI [Post MK]
post (pole of a hut) SÛLS, gen sullas [Sulis E 196]
posterior RÎKISNISKAS aj [Rîkisna drv]
postposition POSTPÔZICIÔNI [Postposition MK]
pot PÛDS [Podalis E 351, puodas, pods MK], a rustic pot PUDALLIS
[Podalis E 351], filtering (straining) pot ZIDDUK~
[Siduko E 353]
potato no BULWI [Bulwe DIA MK]
potato attr BULWINS aj [Bulwi drv]
403

potential PÔTENCIALIN [Potential MK]
Potollo PATALS [Patols DK VM]
potter (ceramicist) PÛDENIKS [Pûds drv, pƒuodininkas MK]
pouch KULLIS [Kuliks E 487 VM]
pound v up PISTUN [peisda Gr + Sompisinis E 340 MK], (completely)
SENPISTUN [Sompisinis E 340 VM]
pounding GRUMÎSN~ [Grumîtwei drv]
pour v LAÎTUN [pralieiton 75 drv], PAL~ITUN [palletan I
13 drv] , pour out GÛZTUN [Gosen Gr VM], IZLAÎTUN
[islîuns 63 drv]
poverty GURÎNISKU [gurîns drv], to live v in poverty PLIKKAUTWEI
[Pliks + Plikauer DIA MK]
power WARÇ [warrien 81], to rise to power ENRIKAÛTWEI
(kîrsa acc) [Rikaûtwei drv], rise to power ENRIKAÛSN~
powerful WAREWÎNGIS aj [warewingin 97]
practical PRAKTISKAS aj nom sg m [practically MK]
practice PRAKSIS nom sg f [practice MK]
practician PRAKSENIKS [Praksis MK]
praise no GIRSN~ [girsnan 35 drv], PAGIRSN~ [pogirsnan
13115 drv], PAGIRRI [Pogirrien 133 drv]
praise v GIRTUN [girtwei 41], PAGIRTUN [pogirsnan 13115 drv]
praising GIRSN~ [girsnan 35 drv]
prank GLAÛD~ [gliauda JB MK]
pray v MADLÎTUN [madlitwei 5718]
prayer MADLA [Maddla 47], MADLIKA dm [madlikan 79
drv], (praying) MADLÎSN~ [madlisna 93]
praying MADLÎSN~ [madlisna 93]
preach v PAGÇRDAUTUN [pogerdawie 87 drv], PRED-
DIKAUTWEI [preddikausnan 29 drv]
preacher PREDDIKERIS [Predickerins 17]
preachment PREDDIKAUSNA [preddikausnan 29]
precaution ÇMPIRSDIRÎSN~ [Çmpirsdirînts drv]
precipitate (by cooking) v AUWIRTWEI [Wirtwei MK]
precise T†IKRISKAS aj nom sg m [entickrikai 81 VM]
precisely AKR~TS av [accr`ds DIA MK], T†IKRISKAI av [Tikriskas drv]
precision T†IKRISKU [Tikriskas drv]
404

predicate PREDIK~TAN [Prädikat MK]
preface ÇNWADS [Enwestun + introduction + ávadas, ievads MK] ,
PI‚RZDAWIRDS [Vorwort + priekðv`rds MK]
prefer v ÇMPIRSIN TENSÎTUN [vorziehen MK]
preference PIRMINISKU [Pirmins drv MK]
prefix PREFIKSAN [Präfix MK]
pregnant (heavy) BRENDEKÇRMENI [105 brendekermnen drv]
prepare v PAGATTAWINTUN [pogattawint 7711], – for GAT-
TAWINTUN prçi (acc) [pogattawint 7711], prepare oneself
GATTAWINTUN SI [Gattawintun drv]
preposition PREPÔZICIÔNI [Präposition MK]
prescribe v PREIPEIS~TUN [“priraðyti” MK]
present aj (anywhere) EMPRÎKISENTS pc ps ac [emprijkisins 115],
(here) Ð~ISENTS pc ps ac [emprijkisins 115]
present no (gift) D~J~ [D`iai 111], to give a present DAJ~TUN
[D`iai 111 drv MK]
present no (present time, the present) TÇNTISKU [Tçntiskas + Parejîngisku
+ Pergûbisku + dabartis MK], (present tense) PREZÇNTI
[Präsens, Präsentis MK]
preservation ERLAIK~SN~ [Erlaik`tun drv]
preserve (to maintain) ERLAIK~TUN [erlaikût 55], (protecting)
PAKÛNSTUN [pakûnst 7915], (guarding) SERGÎTUN
[absergîsnan 91 drv]
president PIRZDAUSÎNDANTS [Vorsitzender MK]
press no PRESSI [Presse MK]
press v GNESTUN [Gnode E 338 VM MK], press on PAGNESTUN
[Gnestun drv], press (to) PREIGLABTUN [Glabtun
drv],press oneself (to) PREIGLABTUN SI [Preiglabtun drv]
pressure GNESN~ [Gnestun MK]
pretend to be v MÇNTITUN SI + mod rel [Mçntitun drv + izlikties MK]
pretension PRETENZIÔNI [Pratension MK]
prevent v EBSERGÎTUN [absergîsnan 91 drv], AUDÎTUN
[andei`nsts 93 drv], (to make safe) v ENBEW~RGINTUN
[En + Bew`rgintun Nx]
preventing AUDIJ~NTS pc ps ac [andei`nsts 93]
prevention EBSERGÎSN~ [absergîsnan 91 drv]
405

previous PI‚RZDAUMS aj [Pirzdau +Panzdaums MK], PI‚RZDAU-
MANIS aj pnl [Pirzdau + Panzdaumanis MK]
price no KAÎNA [kaina + cena MK]
price v down AUKAÎNINTUN [Kaîna drv MK]
prick (stab) BÛDIS [boadis E 164]
prickles K~ULIS nom pl f [Kaules E 609]
prickly AÎKULS aj [Ayculo E 470 VM]
pride LABBAT~ [labbatîngins 97 VM]
priest NÔSEILANIKS [clergyman MK]
primary PIRMINS [Pirms drv + pirminis MK]
primer (ABC-book) BÎBELIS pl [Fibel,pybelæs Chr.Donelaitis,“Bibeln” MK]
prince KUNEGIKS [Konegycke APN VM], MISTRAS nom sg m
[Mistran 91], PRINCIS [Prinz MK]
princess PRÇIKENI [Freiken DIA MK]
principality FI‚RSTISTA [Fürstentum MK]
principle PRINCÎPAN [Prinzip MK]
print no DRUKKAUSNA [Drukkautun drv]
print v DRUKKAUTUN [+ drukowaƒc MK prints], (entirely) v
IZDRUKKAUTUN [Drukkautun drv]
printing DRUKKAUSNA [Drukkautun drv]
printing-house DRUKEÎNS [Drukkautun drv]
priority PIRMINISKU [Pirmins drv MK]
prison KALÛZA [Kaluse DIA MK]
prisoner KALÛZENIKS [Kaluseningker DIA MK]
prisoner (man) AREST~NTS [prisoner MK], (woman) AREST~NTI
[Arest`nts drv], to take smb prisoner PERGABTUN
[Gabtun drv MK]
prisoner of war PERGABTINIKS [Pergabtun drv]
private PRIW~TS aj [privately MK]
prize PR~IZUS [Preis MK]
probability DRUWÎMINISKU [Druwîmins drv MK]
probability theory DRUWÎMINISKWAS TEÔRIJA [Druwîminisku,
Teôrija drv]
probable DRUWÎMINS [Paklausîmins + tikëtinas MK], (may be)
MAZÎNGIS aj [musîngin 71]
probation PERB~NDA [perbandan I 11 drv] [MK]
406

probe (sonde) ZÔNDI [Sonde MK]
problem PRÔBLAMAN [problem of MK]
proclamation ENWAKÎSENIS [enwackç 85 MK]
produce v TIKÎNTUN [tickint 69], to use to produce PATIKÎNTUN
[potickinnuns 115]
producer TIKÎNTAJS [Tikîntun drv]
production TIKÎNSNA [Tikîntun drv]
professor PROFESÔRS [Professor MK]
profit TÇRPA [enterpon 17 VM]
profit(s) NAÛD~ [nauda + nauda MK]
profitable NAUDÎNGIS [naud` drv]
profundity GILLISKU [Gillus drv]
progress PRÔGRESS [Progress MK]
project no PRÔJAKTAN [Projekt MK]
project v PRÔJAKTITUN [projektieren MK]
prolong v PRAI‚LGINTUN [ilgs drv]
prolongerer PRAI‚LGINTAJS [Prailgintun drv]
promenade NEIKAÛSN~ [Neikaûtwei drv]
prominent AUKTIMS aj [Aucktimmien 91 VM]
promise no PATAUKÎNSNA [potaukinsnas 12111], PREIBILÎSN~
[preibillîsn` 617]
promise v TAUKINTUN [10716], (constantly) PATAUKÎNTUN
[potaukinnons 115], PREIBILÎTUN [preibillîsn`
617 drv], PREIGÇRDAUTUN [preigerdawi 39]
promote v BREWÎNTWEI [brewinnimai 31]
promotive BREWÎNGIS aj [brewingi 35 MK]
prompt no (hint) ÇMPIRSIN GÇRDAUSN~ [Çmpirsin gçrdautun drv]
prompt v (by a hint) ÇMPIRSIN GÇRDAUTUN [vorsagen MK]
prongs (oven prongs) L~NKTS f [Lanctis E 360]
pronoun PRÔNOMEN [Pronomen + pronomens MK]
pronounce v IZTARÎTUN [Tarîtun drv]
pronunciation IZTARÎSN~ [Iztarîtun drv]
prop no (support) ETSPARA [Spertwei MK]
prop v smth, smb up ETSPAR~TUN [Etspara MK]
propaganda PRÔPAGANDA [Propaganda MK]
propagate oneself v TÛLNINTUN SI [Tûlnintun drv]
407

proper PREISTALÎWINGIS aj [preistallîwingi 93 MK]
properly PREISTALÎWINGI av [preistallîwingi 93]
property W~LDAN [Waldîtun, W`ldniks + valda MK]
prophesy v PRAWÎDEUTUN [Prawîdis drv]
prophet PRAWÎDIS [Prophet + pravietis + Pra + Wid`tun MK]
prophetic PRAWÎDISKAS aj nom sg m [Prawîds drv]
proportion PRÔPORCIÔNI [Proportion MK]
proportional PRÔPORCIÔNALS [proportional MK]
proposal NAD~SN~ [Nad`tun drv]
propose v NAD~TUN [anbieten + pied`v`t + D`twei MK]
proprietor WALDÎTAJS [Waldîtun drv]
prosit! KAÎLS PAS KAÎLS AÎNS PER ~NTRAN [MBS MK]
prospectively PEREJÎNGISKAI av [pareiîngiskai 119]
prosper (flourish) v TÇRPTWEI [enterpon 17 VM]
protect v EBSERGÎTUN [absergîsnan 91 drv], PAKÛNSTUN
[pakûnst 7915]
protection EBSERGÎSN~ [absergîsnan 91 drv]
protector (cutout) NIW~RGINGENIKS [bezpiecznik Nx]
Protestant PRÔTESTANTS [Protestant MK]
Protestantism PRÔTESTANTISMUS [Protestantismus MK]
protocol PRÔTOKULIN [Protokoll MK]
proton PROTÔNAN [Proton MK]
protrude v DURÎTWEI [bûrai 93 VM]
prove v ENWAIDÎNTUN [Enwaidîntun + árodyti MK], (examine) v
IZBAND~TUN [perband`snan 55 MK]
proverb BILÎSN~ [billîsna 85]
provide v PERZÛRGAUTUN [persurgaui 41]
province PRÔWINCI [Provinz MK]
Proximity TAÛWISKU [Taûws drv]
prudent (prudential) IZPRETEWÎNGIS aj [Izprestun drv]
prudently IZPRETEWÎNGI av [Izpretewîngis drv]
Brotherhood “Prûsa” member (man) PRUSÎNS [Prûsa drv MK], (woman)
PRUSÎNINI [Prusîns drv]
Prussia (Baltic, i.e. without Pommerania and German Brandenburg) PRÛSA
[Prusa DK VM], (a German state) PRÛSIJA [Prussia MK],
Upper (Baltic) Prussia WÇRA [WçrDIA MK]
408

Prussian av: in Baltic Prussian, in Old Prussian PRÛSISKAI av [Prûsiskai 17]
Prussian aj PRÛSISKAS aj nom sg m [Prûsiskan 17]
Prussian no: New / Old Prussian language PRÛSISKAN [Prûsiskas +
(Alt) preussisch MK], Old Prussian language WURAPRÛSISKAN
[Prûsiskan + Wûrs MK]
psychiatrist PSICHI~TRIS gen psichi`tras [Psychiater MK]
psychiatry PSICHIATRÎJA [Psychiatrie MK]
public PERÔNEWINGIS aj [Perôni drv]
publication PUBLIKACIÔNI [Publikation MK]
publicistic PUBLICISTISKAS aj nom sg m [publizistisch MK]
publicity: to allow publicity IZKL† IPTINTUN [Kliptintun drv]
publish v PERLAZÎNTUN [Lazîntun + verlegen MK], PUBLICÎTUN
[publizieren MK]
publisher PERLAZÎNTAJS [Perlazîntun drv]
publishers PERLAZÎNTWI [Perlazîntun drv]
publishing house PERLAZÎNTWI [Perlazîntun drv]
puckering (creasing) SENSKREMPÛSN~ acc [senskrempûsnan 10312]
puddle no URÎKS [ûrs drv MK]
puddle v (to muddy) MÇNSTUN [ [mçntimai 29]: mæsti + mieturis + mætny
MK]
puerility MALNÎKISKU [Malnîkiskas drv]
puff out v AUDUMTUN [Dumtwei drv]
puffball BEZDIKKI [bezdukas, sramotnik + Bezdîtwei, Krimma MK]
pull v (drag) WÎLKTUN [Awilkis 472 VM], (once) v TÇNSTUN
[tiçnstwei 73], (repeatedly) v TENSÎTUN [entçnsîts
59 drv], pull on (to cover) PERTRAÛKTUN [pertraûki 101],
pull out IZWÎLKTUN [Wîlktun MK], pull smth off, out
AUWÎLKTUN [Wîlktun MK], pull (to tear) up RAÛTUN
[rauti + raut + ryƒc, rwaƒc MK]
punch DULKUS, gen dulkas [Dullaks, Dulks DIA MK]
punish v SÛNDITUN [s°nndintwti 39], PABAJJINTUN
[pobaiint 87]
punishment SÛNDUS sg [sûndis 91]
pup (doggy) SKANS [Stanulonx E 623 VM]
pupil M~LDAISIS [maldaisimans 75 drv], (in a school) SKÛLANIKS
[Skûli drv]
409

pupil of the eye WEÎDULS [Weydulis E 81]
purchase no K~UPLÇ [K`uptun + peis`lei 89 MK], (purchasing)
K~UPSN~ [K`uptun drv]
purchase v K~UPTUN [k`upiskan 33 MK]
purchaser (man) K~UPENIKS [K`uptun drv], (woman) K~UPENIKI
[K`upeniks drv]
pure SKÎSTS aj [skijstan 127]
purely SKÎSTAI av [skîstai 33], SKÎSTAN av (aj n) [skijstan 49]
purify v tr SKISTÎNTUN [Skijstinnons 103]
purse KULIKS [Kuliks E 487]
pursue v PERRÎPTUN [Rîptwei + verfolgen MK]
pursuer PERRÎPTAJS [Perrîptun drv]
pus PÛLA [Pûtwei drv, pûliai, pûïi MK]
push v T~LK~TUN [tl`ku 89], – away AUKÛMPINTUN
[kumpint 109 MK], KÛMPINTUN [kumpint 109], – forward
BREÛTUN [brewinnimai 31 VM], – together (one against
other) SENTÇLKTUN [Tçlktun drv MK]
push-button KNUPS [DIA Knups MK]
pustule (pimple) PUKNI [puknë JB + Pelësa MK]
put v (to place) DÎTUN [audei`nsts 93, senditans 83 MK], SADÎNTUN
[sadinna 97], – in(to) ENSTATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai
111 MK], – off AUSADÎNTUN [Sadîntun drv], – on
EBWÎLKTUN SI [Ebwîlktun drv, apsivilkti] (en acc), – on
(on head, hand) M~UKTUN na acc [maukti + maukt + wymknàƒc
MK], – on (footwear) AÛTUN [auti + aut + obuƒc MK], – on
one’s foot-wear AÛTUN SI [Aûtun drv + autis], to help smb
to put on footwear EBAÛTUN [Aûtun drv], put upon
NALAZÎNTUN [Lazîntunpresent drv], put smth (vertically)
STATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111 MK]; put on weight
BRENSTWEI [105 VM brendekermnen]
putrefy v PÛTUN / -WEI [pûti, pût, faul MK]
putty cement L~ISTAN [L`istun MK]
putty v L~ISTUN [L`ids MK]
pyramid PIRAMÎDI [Pyramide Nx]
410

Q
quadrant KWADR~NTS [Quadrant Ma]
quadrat(e) KWADR~TAN [Quadrat MK]
quail PÇNPALA [Penpalo E 770]
quake DRIBBINSN~ [dirbinsnan 95 drv]
quality KAWÎDISKU [jakoƒsƒc, kokybë MK]
qualm BIJ~LI [Bij`twei + peis`lei 89 GlN]
quantity MATS [mattei 115 VM]
quarrel RÎKSN~ [Rîktwei drv]
quarrel v RÎKTWEI [rîgewings 87 VM], (argue) v KALBÎTWEI
[DIA MK kalbçken]
quarter KETWIRTADELÎKS [ketvirtadalis, ceturtdaiea MK]
quartering (billeting) ST~SENIS [St`twei drv MK]
queen KUNNEGINI [Kunnegs drv]
quell v L~USTINGINTUN [L`ustingis drv]
quern GÎRNAWIS [Girnoywis E 317]
quern box K~RBIJA [Carbio E 325]
question PRASÎSENIS [Prsîtun drv]
quick DÎWS aj [Dywans OPN VM]
quick person DÎWANS [Dywans OPN VM]
quiet v TALÎTUN [Patols DK VM]
quill (bobbin) S~IW~ [ðeiva + cewa MK]
quilt v WIDDAUTUN [Widus E 508 MK]
quilting WIDDAUSN~ [Widdautun drv]
quite PASTIPPAN av (aj n) [postippan 71], G~NCAI av [gantzei 133]
R
r (reflexive meaning): pcl r SI [(grîki) si 55]
race no (human race) RASSI [Rasse Nx], (animal race) PÇRGIMI
[pçrgimnis 11522 MK]
411

ace no (competition) SPÎJAS [Spîtwei MK], the races BÎGAS pl
[bîga drv]
race v (emulate) SPÎJAUTWEI [Spîjas drv]
radiant LAUKSTÎTS aj [Lochstete ON VM]
radical aj RADIK~LS aj [radikal MK]
radical no RADIK~LS no [Radik`ls drv]
radicalism RADIKALISMUS [radicalism MK]
rafter (truss) SP~RS [Sparis E 201]
rage v NÇRSTWEI [ernertimai 31 MK], BARTUN SI [bartis +
brƒoƒc siæ MK]
raging NÇRTINGIS [Nçrti drv + nirtingas MK]
rail (scold) v WÇRSTUN [worth May 29]
railing GL~IZAN [Gleis MK]
railway GELZ~PINTS m [Eisenbahn + Pints MK]
railway car W~GENS [Wagen MK]
railway sleeper TR~MI [Trame = Spale, Tram MK]
railway station GELZ~PINTISDWARS [Gelz`pints + Dwars + station
MK]
railway track GL~IZAN [Gleis MK]
rain no SÛJI [Suge E 47], rain in torrents AGL~ [Aglo E 47]
rain v SÛTWEI [Suge E 47 VM]
rainbow WARÎSTI [varykðtë JB + Rîsti, voverykðtis MK]
raise (once) v ERL~NGTUN [erl`ngi 97 drv], (repeatedly)
ERL~NGINTUN [Erl`ngtun drv], (from the dead) ET-
SKAJJINTUN [etskîmai 63 VM]
raisin RÔZINIS pl [Rôzini pl], (one piece) RÔZINI [Rosine
MK]
rally (meeting) SENSKR~ISNA [Senskr`istwei drv]
ram no (he-sheep) AWWINS [Awins E 679]
ram v (to tamp) DÎZTUN [dîseitiskan 87 VM], ram in ENDÇLBTUN
[Dçlbtun drv]
rampart SUPPIS [Suppis E 327]
rancid KARÎGS aj [Karige E 610 VM]
random EBWÎRPS [Pawîrps drv MK]
range EBÎMTAN [Ebîmtun drv MK]
rape no (colza) RAPSS [Raps MK]
412

ape v PREISP~RTAUTUN [Sp`rts drv]
rapid DÎWS aj [Dywans OPN VM]
rare RETS aj nom sg m [Reteynen ON JG]
rascal M~ITARS [Maiters Gr]
raspberry KAMISTENI [Kamistin + Warreni + avene, avietë MK]
rat ÐKURS [< szczur > þiurkë, þurka MK]
rather (than) WALNAN av praedic [Walns drv], WALNAI av [Walns drv],
MÎLIS av cp [mijls 89]
ratio (proportion) PRÔPORCIÔNI [Proportion MK]
rationalism RACIÔNALISMUS [Rationalismus MK]
rattle v KR~KTWEI [Crocow JG + kriokti, kr`kt MK]
raven W~RNIS [Warnis E 721]
ravine D~UB~ [Dambo E 29, dauben ON]
raw J~LS aj [jçls, jalov]
raw material J~LIJA [J`ls drv MK]
ray STRÎLA [Strîla + Strahl + str`la MK]
razor ZILATTI [Gilette MK], safety-razor SKÇRAPARATS
[Rasierapparat MK]
reach v KAKÎNTUN [kakînt 101]
read v SKAIT~TUN [skaityti+ skaitît + czytaƒc MK]
reader SKAIT~TAJS [Skait`tun drv]
ready GATTAWS aj [pogattawint 7711 VM]
reality ARWISKU [Arwis drv], REALIT~TI [Realität MK]
really IZARWISKAI av [isarwiskai 133]
realm RÎKI [Rîki 113]
reanimate v GAIWÎNTUN [gijwans 43 + geits 53 + gaivinti MK]
reap v PJAÛTUN [Piuclan E 547 + Gertepeawne ON VM MK]
rear (ward) RÎKISNISKAS aj [Rîkisna drv]
reason BREWÎNSLI [Brewîntwei drv]
reason (cause, ground) TIKSLIN [Tiktwei drv MK]
reasonable (prudent) IZPRETEWÎNGIS aj [Izprestun drv]
reasonably IZPRETEWÎNGI av [Izpretewîngis drv]
rebel SENSKÎSENIKS [Senskisn` drv]
rebellion SENSKÎSN~ [Senskîtwei drv]
rebirth ~NTARSGIMSENIS [`ntersgimsennien 63], ETGÎMSENIS
[117 etgimsannien drv]
413

ecall (recollect) (at a moment) v PAMÎNTUN [pominîsnan75 + mi…nti
MK], (retrace) v ETMÎNTUN SI [atsiminti + menisnan I 15
MK]
receive v GAÛTUN [gauuns 89 drv]
receiver (telephone)KLAUSÎTLA [~ukla + Klausîtun JS]
reciprocal ABIPUSSIS aj [Abipussis drv]
recline v ETKÛMPITWEI (na acc) [Etkûmpis MK]
recluse (loner) P~USTRINIKS [P`ustri drv GlN]
recognize v PAZIN~TUN [posinnat 6521]
recognizing ERZIN~SN~ [Erzin`tun drv]
recollect (recall) v ETMINÎTUN SI [Etminîtun drv], PAMINÎTUN
[pominîsnan 75 drv]
recompense no ETT†IKRINSN~ [Ettikrintun drv]
recompense v ETT† IKRINTUN [Entikrintun MK]
reconcile v SENDAÎRINTUN [sudairinti JB MK]
reconstruct v REKÔNSTRUITUN [rekonstruieren MK]
reconstruction REKONSTRUKCIÔNI [Rekonstruktion MK]
record ENPEIS~SENIS [Enpeis`tun drv]
recount smth to be learnt v PREIGÇRBTWEI [preigçrbt 27]
recover v KAILÛSTINTWEI [Kailûsts drv Nx]
re-create v ETTEIK~TUN [Teik`tun drv]
re-creation ETTEIK~SN~ [Etteik`tun drv]
recurrence (return) ETWARTÎNSNA [Etwartîntun si drv], (into
confession) ETWARTÎNSENIS (en acc) [EbwartîntunMK]
red aj WÛRMIS aj nom pl m [warm Gr], av (aj n) WÛRMIN [wormyan
E 463], to show i red WÛRMJAUTWEI [Wûrmis drv MK]
redden v (to grow red) WURMÎTWEI [Wûrmis drv MK]
redundancy PERPILNISKU [Pçrpilns drv]
redundant PERPILNS aj [Pçr + Pilns + p`rpilns MK]
reduplicate v DWIGUBBINTUN [Dwigubs drv]
red wine WU‚RMIWINS [Wûrmis, Wîns + Rotwein WE]
reed BL~USKI [Bleusky E 286], DRUGGIS [Drogis E 285]
reed-pipe BIRBIKS [Birbik DIA MK]
reek KÛDS [accodis E 214 MK]
refer v to (to reference) AUTENGÎNTUN [Tengîntun drv]
reference (referencing) AUTENGÎNSNA [Autengîntun drv]
414

eflect v ETSW~IKSTITUN [Sw`ikstitwei drv], to be reflected
ETSW~IKSTITUN SI [Etsw`ikstitun drv]
reflection ETSW~IKSTISN~ [Etsw`ikstitun drv]
reflex (gleam, reflection) ETSW~IKSTISENIS [Etsw`ikstitun drv]
reform no REFÔRMI [Reform MK]
reform v REFÔRMITUN [reformieren MK]
reformation REFORMACIÔNI [Reformation MK]
refraction LÛZIS [Luse DIA]
refrain from v ETLAIK~TUN SI [etl`iku sin 99 drv]
refresh v ETPRÎSKINTUN [Prîskas Nx]
refrigerate v SALLINTUN [Saltwei drv MK]
refrigerator LADDAÐAPPAN [Lads+Ðappan+refrigerator, ledusskapis MK]
refugee BÎGLIKS [Bîgtwei MK]
refusal PERBILÎSN~ [Perbilîtun drv]
refuse v PERBILÎTUN [perbillîton 55], (from) ETGÇRDAUTWEI
SI (ezze dat) [Gçrdautwei + atsisakyti, atteikties, odmƒowiƒc siæ
MK]
regain v ETGAÛTUN [Etw`rtai gaûtun, atgauti, atgût MK]
regale v WAISÎNTUN [Reidewaisines 87 VM]
regiment REGIMÇNTS [Regiment MK]
region REGIÔNI [Region MK]
register no REGISTERIN [Register MK]
register v tr REGISTRÎTUN [registrieren Nx], i to get registered at
ENREGISTRÎTWEI çn acc [registrieren Nx]
registration aj REGISTRACIÔNIS gen attr [Registraciôni drv]
registration no REGISTRACIÔNI [registration MK]
regress REGRESS [Regress MK]
regret no PAW~RGS [pawargan 63], PAW~RGAUSN~
[Paw`rgautwei drv]
regret v PAW~RGAUTWEI [pawargan 63 MK]
regular REGUL~RS [regular MK]
regular polygon REGUL~RS TÛLILUNKS [Regul`rs, Tûlilunks MK]
regulate v ENTEIK~TUN [Enteikûton 89 drv], REGULÎTUN
[regulieren MK]
regulation REGULÎSN~ [Regulîtun drv]
regulations ENTEIK~SN~ [enteikûsna 73], STATÛTAN [Statut
MK]
415

eign no RIKAÛSN~ [rickaûsnan 53]
reign v RIKAÛTWEI (kîrsa acc) [rickaûsnan 53]
rein NÔLINGA [Nolingo E 453]
reject v PERBILÎTUN [perbillîton 55] , ETMESTUN
[Mestun drv]
rejoice v i TULDÎTUN SI [tuldîsnan 89 drv]
related (intermarried) GINTAWS [Gintu drv]
relations SÇISNAS pl [Seisn` drv MK]
relative no GINTUS [ginthos Gr]
relatively RELATÎWAI av [relativ MK]
relax v RELAKSAUTWEI [to relax MK], WÇRPTUN SI
[Wçrptun drv]
relent v ETNÎTWEI [etnîstis VM]
reliable AUÐAUDÎWINGIS aj [auschaudîwings 57]
religion RELIGIÔNI [Religion MK]
religious RELIGIÔZS aj [religiös MK]
remain v PAL~IKTWEI [pol`ikt 115], PALIKTWEI [polînka
97 drv], remain preserved ERLAIK~TUN SI [Erlaik`tun drv]
remand: person on remand IZLAUKÎTINS aj [Izlaukîtun drv]
remark (replication) REPLÎKI [Replik MK]
remember (to retain) v MINÎTUN [menisnan I 15]
remind v ETMINÎTUN [Minîtun MK], (admonish) (of) v
PREIMINÎTUN (ezze acc) [pominîsnan 75 drv]
remnant LIKKIS [Paliktwei drv]
remote: to make remote T~LINTUN [T`ls drv MK]
removal (from former dwelling-place) IZSKÎSN~ [Atskisenna I 9]
remove v PRÇIPAUSINTUN [Prçipaus + eliminate MK], ELI-
MINÎTUN [eliminieren MK]
renew v ERNAUNÎNTUN [ernaunîsan 63 drv]
renewal ERNAUNÎNSNA [ernaunîsan 63 drv]
renewer (man) ERNAUNÎNTAJS [Ernaunîntun drv], (woman)
ERNAUNÎNTAJA [Ernaunîntajs drv]
renounce v ETGARB~TUN ezze dat [Etgçrbtun drv]
rent no NÔMA [andançm K.Bûga MK]
rent v NÔMATUN [nôma drv]
renunciation ETGARB~SN~ [Etgarb`tun drv]
416

epair no REPARATÛRI [Raparatur MK]
repair v REPARÎTUN [reparieren MK]
reparation REPARACIÔNI [Reparation MK]
repeat v tr ~NTRINTUN [wtƒorzyƒc MK], (for some time)
PA~NTRINTUN [wtƒorzyƒc MK], i PA~NTRINTUN SI
[wtƒorzyƒc MK]
repeated PA~NTRINSENISKAS aj nom sg m [Paantrinsna drv]
repent (regret) v PAW~RGAUTWEI [pawargan 63 MK]
repetition (one) PA~NTRINSENIS [Paantrintun MK], (an action)
PA~NTRINSNA [Paantrintun MK]
replenishment PAPILNINSNA [Papilnintun drv]
replication REPLÎKI [Replik MK]
report no REPÔRTS [Report MK], (at a conference) REFER~TAN
[Referat MK]
report v: to report to ENREGISTRÎTUN çn acc [registrieren Nx]
repose no ETDWESSENIS [Etdwestun si drv]
repose v ETDWESTUN SI [Dwestwei + atsikvëpti + atpûsties MK]
reprehension PÔZEWS [Posew DIA MK]
represent v PERTREPTUN [vertreten MK], (on behalf) DEÎKTAN
PERTREPTUN [stellvertretend MK], REPREZENTÎTUN
[repräsentieren MK]
representative DEIKTAPERTREPPENIKS [Stellvertreter MK],
PERTREPPENIKS [Pertreptun drv]
reprimand PÔZEWS [Posew DIA MK]
reproach v PREIMESTUN [vorwerfen + p`rmest + primesti MK]
repudiate v PERBILÎTUN [perbillîton 55], repudiate v
ETGÇRBTUN [Gçrbtun drv MK]
request MADLA [Maddla 47]
rescue no IZRANKÎSN~ [Isranckîsnan 41 drv]
rescue v IZRANKÎTUN [isrankît 113 drv]
rescuer IZRANKÎTAJS [Izrankîtun drv]
research no ENLAUKÎSN~ [Enlaukîtun drv]
research v ENLAUKÎTUN [laukît 69 MK]
researcher (man) ENLAUKÎTAJS [Enlaukîtun MK], (woman)
ENLAUKÎTAJA [Enlaukîtajs drv]
reserve REZÇRWI [Reserve MK]
417

esettle v tr PRASKAJJINTUN [Etskajjintun MK], i PRASKÎTWEI
[etskîmai 63 drv]
resident BUWÎNTAJS [Buwîntwei drv MK]
residual (remnant) LIKKEWINGIS aj [Likkis drv]
resin SAKS [Sackis E 598], DÇRW~ [derva, darva, Teer/drevë//
d`ru,drzewo]
resist v EMPRÎKISTALÎTWEI [emprîkistallaç97 drv]
resistance (moral action) EMPRÎKISTALÎSN~ [emprijki stallîsnan 117
drv], (hardiness) ETSPARÎNGISKU [Etsparîngs drv]
resistant aj DRÛKTS [drûktai 51 VM], ETSPARÎNGIS [Etspara
drv]
resolution ETWÇRPSENIS [Etwçrptun 2 drv], PAPRESN~
[Paprestwei drv]
resolve v PAPRESTUN [poprestemmai 65]
resources RESÛRSAI nom pl m [resursi + resources MK]
respect no PATEÎSI [Teîsi + pagarba MK], (fame) ZMÛNIS
[smûnin 31]
respect v TEÎSINTUN [teisint 33]
respectability TEISÎWINGISKU [teisîwingiskan 87]
respectful TEISÎNGIS aj [teisîngi 31]
respectfully TEISÎNGI av [teisîngi 31]
respectfulness TEÎSISKU [Teisiskan 91]
respite ETDWISIS [Etdwestun si + Nôdwisis MK] (interruption)
respond v ETR~TWEI [attr`twei 125]
responsibility ETR~WINGISKU [Etr`twingis drv]
responsible ETR~WINGIS aj [Etr`twei drv]
rest (repose) ETDWESSENIS [Etdwestun si drv], to take rest v
ETDWESTUN SI [Dwestwei + atsikvëpti + atpûsties MK]
restaurant RESTAUR~NTS [Restaurant MK], (cookshop) LÔKALI
[restaurants MK]
restrain v ETLAIK~TUN [etl`iku (sin) 99 drv], (to hold up) v
ZAB~TUN [Sbeclis E 539 VM], (to suppress) L~US-
TINGINTUN [L`ustingis drv]
restrained MATTAWINGIS [Mats drv + nuosaikus, mçrens, gemaßigt MK],
in a restrained way AUL~IKINGI av [Aul`ikingis drv]
restraining L~USTINGINSN~ [L`ustingintun drv]
418

estraint AUL~IKINGISKU [Aul`ikingis drv]
restrict v AR~IKINTUN [Ar`iks MK], K~NKTUN [kanxta 77 VM]
restriction AR~IKINSNA [Ar`ikintun drv]
result REZULT~TAN [Resultat MK]
resurrect v i ETSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv]
Resurrection ETSKÎSN~ [Atskisenna I 9]
retain v PALAIK~TUN [polaikût 35]
retard (to linger) v PERTENÎTWEI [pertennîuns 67 drv]
retell v PERGÇRBTUN [Gçrbtun drv]
retreat no ETTR†EPSN~ [Ettreptwei drv]
retreat v ETTR†EPTWEI [Treptwei drv]
return v tr (smth) ETW~RTAI WARTÎNTUN [Etw`rtai + W`rtintun MK], i
(somewhere, to the fold) (to) ETWARTÎNTUN SI (en acc)
[wartint 35 MK], return home K~IMAWARTINTUN SI
[wartint 35 + k`imaluke 37 + heimkehren MK]
rev: one rev W~RSTAN [ainaw`rst 6926 VM, MK]
revelation REWELACIÔNI [revelatio MK]
Revelations APÔKALIPSI [Apokalypse MK]
revenge no TRINSN~ [trinsnan 93]
revenge v TRINTAUTWEI [Trintaws, Trintwei drv MK]
reverberation PAGGERDS [Passuns + Gçrds MK]
reverence PATEÎSI [Teîsi + pagarba MK]
reverse (astern) ETWARTEWÎNGIS aj [wartint 35 MK]
revile v EBKEKTUN [epkieckan 55 VM], KLANTÎTUN
[klantîwuns 695 drv]
reviling EBKEKAN n [epkieckan 55], KLANTÎSN~ [klantîsnan
69 drv]
revise v REWIDÎTUN [revidieren MK]
revival ~NTARSGIMSENIS [`ntersgimsennien 63], ETGÎMSENIS
[117 etgimsannien drv]
revolt v (against) SENSKÎTWEI (prîki acc) [Skîtwei + su-kilti + sacelties]
revolting ERNERTÎMINS aj [Ernertîtun drv]
revolution REWÔLUCIÔNI [Revolution MK]
revolutionary aj REWÔLUCIÔNARS aj [revolutionar MK]
revolutionary no REWÔLUCIÔNARS no [Revolutionar MK]
419

evolve v WELTUN [Walis E 252 VM]
rhyme RÎMS [rîm > rîme, rym > rimas MK]
rib GRAWWI [Grabwe E 121]
ribbon LINTI [Lint DIA + lintå, ëåíòà MK]
rice RÎSS [rîs MK]
rich L~IMS aj [laeims I 9], to get rich L~IMITWEI [laimiskan
119]
rickety: to be rickety SWIRRINTWEI [Swirtwei drv], to make rickety
SWIRRINTUN [Swirtwei drv]
Rickoyto RIK~ITA [Rickoyto + Wangayten, Lycoyte MK]
ride v J~TWEI [perioth MBS], (around, repetedly) JAD~TWEI
[J`twei drv], (back) PERJ~TWEI [perioth MBS]
ridicule WARG~ GLAÛD~ [W`rgs, Glaud` MK]
rifle PLINTI [gun + flinta MK]
rifleman ÐAWÎS [Gewineis E 191 + ð`vçjs MK]
Riga RINGA [Rîga MK]
right TIKKARS, gen tikras, aj [tickars 479 ], (being on the right)
TIKRÔMS aj [Tikrôms + en tickrômien 434 MK], right side
TIKR~ [tickray I 9 VM], TIKRÔMI [tickrômien
434], at the right, the right PREI TIKRAI av [preitickray I 9]
righteous TIKRÔMS aj [tickrômai 63], TIKRÔMISKAS aj nom sg
m [tikrômiskan 4513]
rightful TIKRÔMS aj [tickrômai 63]
rightness TIKRÔMISKU [tickrômiskan 35]
rigid STÛRNAWS aj [stûrnawiskan 117 VM], STÛRNS aj
[Stûrintickrôms 37 VM]
rigorous STÛRNITIKRÔMS aj [Stûrintickrôms 37]
rim SKRITAÎLI [Scritayle E 296]
rind (bark) SAKSTIS nom sg f [Saxtis E 643]
ring no (finger ring, wedding ring) PRÇIPIRSTS [prçipîrstans 107]
ring v (to sound) KALS~TWEI [kaltz` 77 drv], K~LSÎTWEI
[kaltzîwingiskai 49 VM], ring up TELAFÔNITWEI
[telephonieren MK]
rip v DREZTUN [Drastus E 130 VM], i KEDÎTWEI [accodis
E 214 + kedëti VM MK], ETKEDÎTWEI [accodis E 214 +
kedëti VM MK]
420

ipped: what has ripped (frayed) ETKADS aj [accodis E 214 VM]
ripple (brush) K~ISTWI [Coestue E 559]
rise (in the sky) v TEKTWEI [Takes E 328 VM MK], (to power)
ENRIKAÛTWEI (kîrsa acc) [Rikaûtwei drv]
rise to power ENRIKAÛSN~ (kîrsa acc) [Enrikaûtwei drv]
rising (standing up) ETSKÎSN~ [Atskisenna I 9]
risk no RÎZIKU n [Risiko MK]
risk v RÎZIKITWEI [Rîziku drv]
rite D~INAS pl tantum [Dain` drv], RITTUS pl tantum [Ritus MK]
ritual RITTUS pl tantum [Ritus MK], ritual roundalay dance with singing
D~IN~ [daina + dejot MK]
ritualistic D~INEWISKAS aj [D`inas drv]
rival KÎNENIKS [Kîna MK], KÔNKURENTS [Konkurrent MK]
rive v DRAZTUN [Drastus E 130 VM]
river APPI [Ape E 62]
rivulet STRUTTAN [Strutkeim ON + srutos + strauts MK]
roach fish BRÛNSI [brunse E 573]
roadway GRÎNSLI [Grînstun +Peis`li MK]
roar no RÛKAUSNA [Rûkautwei drv]
roar v RÛKAUTWEI [rûkauti, rûkti + rûkt + ryk MK]
roast KEPTUN [kepti + cept + piec MK]
roasting-jack AÎSMUS [Aysmis E 363]
rob v GR~BTUN [grobti + gr`bt + grabiƒc], (entirely) IZGR~BTUN
[Gr`btun drv, iðgrobti, plunder MK]
robber GRABIKS [Gr`btun drv]
robbery GR~BSNA [Gr`btun drv], IZGR~BSNA [Izgr`btun drv]
rock no WÛLA [uola, ola, valun MK]
rock v tr SUPPINTUN [Suptwei drv], i SUPTWEI [Passupres
E 225 VM], (sway) PASUPTWEI [Passupres E 225 VM]
rocky WÛLINGIS aj [Wûla drv]
rod (fishing rod) DALKIS [dalkis DIA]
roe-deer SIRWIS f [Sirwis E 653]
Roman man RÔMINS [Rôma drv]
Roman woman RÔMININI [Rômins drv]
romance RÔMANCI [Romanze MK]
romantic RÔMANTISKAS aj nom sg m [romantisch MK]
421

omanticism RÔMANTIKI [Romantik MK]
romanticist (man) RÔMANTIKENÎKS [Romantiker MK], (woman)
RÔMANTIKENÎKI [Rômantikenîks drv]
Rome RÔMA [Roma MK]
Romowe sanctuary R~MAWA [Romow DK]
roof ST~GS [Stogis E 204]
roofing tile STAGATÎGELI [Dachziegel MK]
roof-ridge PELLAKS [Pellekis E 202]
rook (a bird) K~LWARNIS [Colwarnis E 726]
rook (to fiddle) (2 of 1) v AUWÎNGTUN (1 acc 2 ezze acc) [Wîngtwei,
wîngriskan 35, nusukti MK]
room STUBBA [Stubo E 220]
root no SAKNIS nom sg f [Sagnis E 629], to take root ENS†AKNINT-
WEI [Çn + Saknis, einwurzeln MK], to be rooted by fear
SENKALT~TAN PAST~TWEI [Kaltun drv, kaustyti MK]
root v i, to strike root SAKNÎTWEI [Saknis drv MK], v tr root (smb.
oneself by fear) SENKALT~TUN [Kaltun drv, kaustyti MK],
root out IZRAÛTUN [Raûtun drv],
rooting ENS†AKNINSN~ [Ensaknintun drv]
rope WÎRBI [Wirbe E 314], (special) LÎNI [Lîn DIA + lina, lynas
Nx]
rose RÔZI [Rose MK]
rosin KALWÔNIJA [Kalfônje DIA MK]
rot no TRUSTIS [Dmskins E 84]
rot v (to putrefy) PÛTUN / -WEI [pûti, pût, faul MK]
rotate v i WILTWEI [Walis E 252 VM]
roughhouse KARWAÛKS [Karwauchs DIA MK]
round prp ZÛRGI prp acc [surgi 101]
round aj SKRITS aj [Scritayle MK], to go round v i WILTWEI
[Walis E 252 VM], to go round smth v tr (on foot) EBÇITUN
[çitwei + apeiti, apiet, obejƒsƒc, umgƒehen MK], (by car) EBJAD~TWEI
[Jad`twei drv]
rounded EBSKRITS aj [Skrits drv]
rouse v up ETSKAJJINTUN [etskîmai 63 VM]
row no RÎND~ [curonism MK]
row no (affray) KARWAÛKS [Karwauchs DIA MK]
422

ow v (in water) ERTWEI [Artwes E 413 VM]
row v (to make a noise) KARWAÛTWEI [karwauen DIA MK]
rowan KARÎGI [Karige E 610]
rowdy no B~UKIS [Bowke DIA MK]
rowdy attr B~UKISKAS aj nom sg m [B`ukis drv]
rub v DRAZTUN [Drastus E 130 VM]
rubber (eraser) DRAZZINIS [Draztun drv]
rubbish GÛZI [Gosen Gr VM], (absurdity) GEZÇIRAS [Geseier,
Geseirçs DIA MK]
Rucksack RÎKISNAZAKS [Rucksack MK]
rudder ÐTÎRI [stüre MK]
ruin no (bane) NÎKSNA [Nîktwei drv]
ruin v IZM~ITINTUN [ismaitint 113]
ruination IZGRAÛSENIS [Izgraûstun drv]
ruinous NÎKEWINGIS aj [Nîktwei drv]
rule v RIKAÛTWEI (kîrsa acc) [rickaûsnan 53]
ruler W~LDNIKS [Waldniku 9125]
rumor GÇRDS [Gçrds MK]
run no BÎGAN [Bîgtwei MK]
run v BÎGTWEI [MBS begeyte drv], – around BIG~TWEI
[Bîgtwei MK], – away PRÇIPAUS BÎGTWEI [Bîgtwei
MK], – down (to overtake) PASPÎTUN [Spîtwei withMK],
– (to turn) in (at) PERGRÇNZTUN (çn, prçi acc) [Grçnztun
drv]
runaround v PERBILÎTUN SI [Perbilîtun drv]
runner (man) BIGIKS [Bîgtwei MK], (woman) BIGIKKINI
[Bîgtwei MK]
runner of a sleigh SLAJJAN n [Slayan E 309]
running BÎGAN [Bîgtwei MK]
rupture v tr (to stave in) PRAKÎRSTUN [Kîrstun drv, prakirsti]
Russia RUSÎ [Russe DK], pejoratîws MACK~LIJA [Mack`lis
drv]
Russian MACK~LISKAS aj nom sg m [Mack`lis drv]
Russian language MASKÔWITISKAN [Maskôwitiskas drv]
Russian man MACK~LIS [mack`lis]
Russian woman MACK~LINI [Mack`lis drv + mack`lien]
423

ustle no ÐLAMÎSN~ [Ðlamîtwei drv]
rustle v ÐLAMÎTWEI [ðlamëti MK], RUSÎTWEI [MK
wôluntarismus pa DIA ruƒseln (rascheln) + rausyti, raustis]
rye RUGGIS m [Rugis E 258]
rye-bread RUGGIGEITS [Ruggis, Geîts + Roggenbrot WE]
S
sabotage ÐKÛDINSNA [Ðkûdintun drv]
saboteur ÐKÛDINTAJS [Ðkûdintun drv]
sack ZAKS [saika Gr]
sacred SWINTS aj [swints 7919]
sacredly SWINTAI av [Swintai 10313]
sacrifice v UPPERAUTUN [opfern MK], sacrifice oneself
UPPERAUTUN SI [Upperautun drv]
sacrificial UPPERINIS aj [Upperan drv]
sacristan (sexton in Lithuania Minor up to 1724) PATABBELIS [Potabel,
Pa + Tabelle, Tappali MK]
sad GR~UDUS aj [engraudîs 67 MK], to be sad GRAUDÎTWEI
[engraudîs 67 MK]
saddle no B~LGNAN n [Balgnan E 441], (in mountains) BUGGA
[Bugga MK]
saddle v up ENB~LGNINTUN [B`lgnan drv MK]
saddle-bow BUGGA [Bugo E 445]
saddler BALGNINÎKS [Balgninix E 440]
saddle-rug PAPÎMPIS [Papinipis E 444]
sadness GRÛSTS [engraudîs 67 VM, grûdþia, grûstis MK]
safe aj NIW~RGINGIS aj [W`rgingis drv Nx], (secure) S~RGUS
[Sarg`tun drv + sargus, saugus MK], to make safe ENBEW~R-
GINTUN [En + Bew`rgintun Nx]
safe no SÇFIS [safe, Safe MK]
safety NIW~RGINGISKU [Niw`rgingis drv]
safety-catch NIW~RGINGENIKS [bezpiecznik Nx]
424

safety-fuse NIW~RGINGENIKS [bezpiecznik Nx]
safety-match SWEPPILINIS [Sweppils drv]
safety-razor SKÇRAPARATS [Rasierapparat MK]
safety-valve NIW~RGINGENIKS [bezpiecznik Nx]
sag v (to sink) DUBTWEI [Dambo E 29 VM], (to subside) PANIRTWEI
[einsenken + panirt MK]
sage ZALWIJJA [salvî MK]
sage (man of wisdom) IZPRETTEWIS [isprestun + Mukinnewis MK]
sail (sheet) BURRI [burë, bura MK]
sailor JÛRINIKS [Seemann MK], (mariner) MATRÔZI [Matrose
MK]
saint aj SWINTS aj [swints 7919]
saint no SWINTIKS [Swintickens 133]
sakrament SAKRAMÇNTS [Sacramçnts 7313]
sale PERD~SN~ [Perd`tun drv]
salesman PERD~TAJS [Perd`tun drv]
saleswoman PERD~TAJA [Perd`tun drv]
salmon LASASSA [Lalasso E 563]
salnity SÛRAN [Suris E 688 VM]
salon SALÔNS [Salon MK]
salt aj (salty) SÛRS aj [Sûris + sûrus VM]
salt no S~LS f [Sali Gr]
salt v SÛRINTUN [sûrs drv MK]
saltless PRÎSKAS aj nom sg m [prëskas + (rieska) + przaƒsny MK]
salty SÛRS aj [Sûris + sûrus VM]
salutary, saving RETÎWENISKAS aj nom sg m [Rettîweniskan 87],
RETÎWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [rettîwingiskan 121]
salvation IZRANKÎSN~ [Isranckîsnan 41 drv], PAGALBSENIS
[pogalbenix 103 + pogalbton 115 MK]
same PAT [pat MK]
Samland SEMBA [Samblandia DK VM]
sanctify v SWINTINTUN [swintintwey I 5]
sanctity SWINTISKU [Swintiskan 45]
sand ZIGZD~ [Sixdo E 26]
sandal PARÇIS~ [Parçske DIA + Ristun + perrçist 89 MK]
satiate aj S~TUS aj [s`tuinei 83 VM]
425

satiate v (sate) S~TWINTUN [s`tuinei 83]
satisfaction S~TWINSNA [S`twintun drv]
satisfy v S~TWINTUN [s`tuinei 83]
Saturday SABATTIKA [Sabatico E 23]
saunter v DWASSILITWEI [Dwassils drv, DIA duseln, dusseln, däsen,
dösen]
sausage L~ITIN n [Laitian E 381], entrails sausage PLAKKAI
pl [Fleck, flaki GlN]
savage MÔNSTERISKAS aj [Mônstran drv]
save v (to rescue) IZRANKÎTUN [isrankît 113 drv], (money) TAU-
PÎTUN [taupyti, taupît, ïîòóïèòü MK]
Saviour PAGALBENIKS [pogalbenix 103], RETENÎKS
[Retenîkan 63]
saw (sawing tool) Z~GI [sage MK]
say v GÇRDAUTUN [gerdant 99], ENGÇRDAUTUN
[engerdaus 69 drv]
scabbard S~RKSTIS nom pl f [Sarxtes E 425]
scale MATS [mattei 115 VM], on a scale MATTAI “loc” sg (av)
scan v SKANÎTUN [Nx]
scar RÛMBUS [Rûmbitun + rumbas MK]
scarecrow BAJJAWA [Bajjintun drv]
scatter (to spill, pour out) v tr SUPTUN [Suppis E 327 VM], IZSUPTUN
[Suptun drv], i IZSUPTUN SI [Izsuptun drv]
scene WID~KLI [Schaubüne + skatuve MK]
scent no SM~RDS [Smorde E 612 VM]
scent v (to sniff) ÔSTUN [uosti + east + b-adaƒc MK]
Schalauen SKALLAWA [Scalowia DK]
schizophrenia ÐIZÔFRENIJA [Schizophrenie]
schizophrenic no ÐIZÔFRENS [Schizophrene MK]
school SKÛLI [schôle MK]
schoolmistress MUKINNEWI [Mukinnewis drv]
science ZIN~NI [Zin`tun MK]
scientific ZIN~NISKAS aj nom sg m [Zin`ni drv]
scientist ZIN~NIKS [Zin`ni drv]
scilicet ENT† IKRISKAI av [entickrikai 81 MK]
scissors SKRUNDAS nom pl f [Scrundos E 558]
426

scoff no WARG~ GLAÛD~ [W`rgs, Glaud` MK], (jeer) K~UNS
[kauns, Hohn, hauns, kûvëtis MK]
scoff v at K~UNINTWEI iz [K`uns drv]
scold (to miscall) smb v KLANTÎTUN [klantîwuns 695 drv], (to rail) v
WÇRSTUN [worth May 29]
scone PLÎNKSNI [Plinxne E 342]
scoop: cook’s scoop BIRGAK~RTS [Birgakarkis E 358]
scorch (to singe) v SWALLINTUN [Swiltwei drv + Swalmen JG MK]
scores: to pay scores REKKENAUTWEI [reckenausnan 89 MK]
scorn v PERWEKTUN [perweckammai 29 drv]
scotch EMPJAÛSENIS [Empjaûtun drv]
scoundrel M~ITARS [Maiters Gr]
scrap v (to fight) GREÛZTUN SI [greûztun drv MK]
scrape up v SENGR~MBINTUN [Gr`mbintun drv]
scrape v GR~MBINTUN [Gramboale E 781 VM MK], SKUSTUN
[Stuckis E 595 VM]
scrap-iron LAMMAN [Lamtun drv]
scratch no GL~UBAN [Gl`ubtun drv, Zug, cecha MK]
scratch v tr GL~UBTUN [Glenptene E 247 VM], i GR~MBINTUN
SI [Gr`mbintun drv]
screen EKR~NS [ƒecran MK]
screw no: male screw, screw-bolt SKRÛWI [schrûve MK], female screw
SKRÛWINMUTI [Schraubenmutter MK]
screw v (a screw etc.) WÇRBTUN [Enwçrbtun MK], – in(to)
ENWÇRBTUN [Arwarbs E 301 VM], – (tighten) PER-
GRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv], screw off ETGRÇNZTUN
[Grçnztun drv]
scribe (clerk) PEIS~LANIKS [Peis`li drv]
Script PEIS~LI [peis`lei 89]
scythe D~LGS f [Doalgis E 546]
sea JÛRIS [iûrin 107]
seam (hem) WIDS [Widus E 508]
search v LAUKÎTUN [laukît 69]
seat no (bottom) SEDLIN [Sîdons 43 + segli, siod\o, sitls MK]
seat v SADÎNTUN [sadinna 97]
second no (sec) SEKÛNDI [Sekunde MK]
427

second ord ~NTARS, gen ` ntras, ord [Antars 27],
secondary ~NTRINS [~ntars drv + antrinis MK], (second-rate)
P~USEWINGIS aj [P`usan drv]
secondly PREI ~NTRAN [zum zweiten MK]
secret (hidden) aj KL† IPTINS aj [Kliptan drv MK]
secret no KL† IPTAN [Kliptun drv MK], to keep secret KL† IPTINTUN
[Kliptan drv], to make smth secret ENKL† IPTINTUN
[Kliptintun drv]
secrete v (to discharge) IZÐLAITÎNTUN [isklaitints 121 drv]
secretive: to behave secretive KL† IPTAUTWEI [Kliptan drv MK]
sect SEKTI [Sekte Nx]
section ÐLAITÎNSNA [sklaitinsnan 101], (department) ÐLAITÎN-
SENIS [Ðlaitînsna drv MK], (platoon) PULKS [folc >
pu\k > pulkas MK]
secular SWÎTEWISKAS aj nom sg m [Swîtewiskan 89]
secular world SWÎTAN n [Swetan E 792]
secure aj S~RGUS [Sarg`tun drv + sargus, saugus MK]
secure v (to prevent) ENBEW~RGINTUN [En + Bew`rgintun Nx]
securely SEN PAKKAI av [senpackai 121]
security NIW~RGINGISKU [Niw`rgingis drv]
seduce v PERWED~TUN [perwedd` 55]
seducer PERWED~TAJS [Perwed`tun drv]
see v WÎD~TUN [widdai 113]
seed SÎMEN n [Semen E 256]
seeing no WID~SN~ [Wid`tun drv]
seem v (seem to be) PERWAIDÎNTUN SI [perwaidinsnans 69 VM], (to
seem as) PERWAIDÎNTWEI [perwaidinsnans 69 VM], it
seems (as if) PERWAIDINNAS [Perwaidîntun si drv]
segment (geometric) SEGMÇNTI [Segment MK]
seize v PAGABTUN [Gabtun drv]
select aj SENRÎNKAMINIS aj [Senrînktun drv]
select v ETRÎNKTUN [Rînktun drv]
selection ETRÎNKSNA [Etrînktun drv]
self SUBS pn nom sg m [subs 1720]
self-dependence SUBBAWINGISKU [Substalîwingis drv], SUB-
STALÎWINGISKU [Substalîwingisku MK]
428

self-dependent SUBBAWINGIS aj [Substalîwingis MK], SUBSTA-
LÎWINGIS aj [preistallîwingi 93 + selbständig, patst`vîgs MK]
self-dependently SUBBAWINGI av [Substalîwingi MK], SUBSTA-
LÎWINGI av [Substalîwingis drv]
selfish SEBEWÎNGIS aj [Subs drv MK]
self-murderer (man) SUBGALÎNTAJS [Subgalînsna + Galîntajs MK],
(woman) SUBGALÎNTAJA [Subgalîntajs drv]
sell v PERD~TUN [perdauns 6916 drv]
seller PERD~TAJS [Perd`tun drv]
send v TENGÎNTUN [pertengginnons 115], – away AUTENGÎNTUN
[Tengîntun drv], – back ETW~RTAI WARTÎNTUN
[Etw`rtai + W`rtintun MK], – here PERTENGÎNTUN
[pertengginnons 115], – off, out IZTENGÎNTUN [Tengîntun
drv]
senile WÛRIKISKAS aj [Wûriks drv]
senility WÛRAS DÇINAS pl tantum [Wûrs + Dein` MK],
WÛRISKU [Wûriskas drv]
sensation (of smth concretely) JUSSENIS [Justun drv], (physiological
characteristic) JUSN~ [justun drv], (sense) JÛTAN
[Justun + jûtas MK]
sensation (smth sensational) SENSACIÔNI [Sensation MK]
Sensburg SÇINITSTABS [Seynicz ON 1321, *Seinîts JG, Sensburg MK]
sense (intelligence) IZPRESSENIS [Isspresennien 77 drv], (meaning)
PRESLÇ [Prestun + peis`lei 89 MK]
sensible (prudent) IZPRETEWÎNGIS aj [Izprestun drv]
sensitive SEÎLAWINGIS aj [(ni) seilewingis 67]
sensitivity SEÎLAWINGISKU [Seîlawingis drv]
sentence G~RB~ [Gçrbtun drv]
sentry-box BÛDA [Bude DIA MK]
separate aj ÐL~ITISKAS aj nom sg m [schl`itiskai 71]
separate v IZÐLAITÎNTUN [isklaitints 121 drv], ÐLAITÎNTUN
[sklaitint 109]
separately ÐL~ITISKAI av [schl`itiskai 71]
September SEPTÇMBERIS [September MK], SILLINS [ðilinis,
wrzesieƒn MK]
sequence RÎPAWISKU [Rîptwei MK]
429

Serene Highness PRASW~IKSTISTA [Durchlaucht + prakilnybë MK]
sergeant PAUPICÎRS [Unteroffizier MK]
serious SERIÔZS [serios MK]
seriously STÛRNAWINGISKAI av [stûrnawingisku 115]
seriousness STÛRNAWISKU [stûrnawiskan 117]
sermon PREDDIKAUSNA [preddikausnan 29]
serrate RÛMBITS [Rûmbitun drv]
servant ÐLÛZENIKS [schlûsinikai 91], (maid) ÐLÛZENIKI
[schlûsnikin 11718]
serve v i ÐLÛZITWEI [schlûsitwei 41], v tr serve (smb)
EBÐLÛZITUN (acc) [Ðlûzitwei drv]
server SÇRWERIS [server MK]
service ÐLÛZINGISKAN [Ðlûzingiskai drv MK], (serving) ÐLÛZISNA
[schlusisnas 85], (attendance) EBÐLÛZISN~ [Ebðlûzitun
drv], (a concrete institution) ÐLÛZI [schlusien 95]
serviceably ÐLÛZINGISKAI av [schlusingisku 35]
set no EMPAKKINSENIS [Empakkintun drv]
set v tr ENSADÎNTUN [ensaddinnons 119 drv, ensadints 101 drv],
SADÎNTUN [sadinna 97], – forth (instructing) PREI-
LAIK~TUN [preilaikût 47], – against EMPRÎKI-
STATINTUN [emprîkistallaç 97 MK], v i set (to rest) with feet
(against) ETSPERTWEI (en acc) [Spertlan E 150 VM], set
with feet against a prop SPERTWEI [Spertlan E 150 VM];
(sunset) AUSKÇNSTWEI [auskiçndlai 121 drv]
settle v tr down ENSKAJJINTUN [ansiedeln, einquartieren + ákelti,
Etskajjintun MK], settle a newcomer PERSKAJJINTUN
[Etskajjintun MK], v t (to make one’s home) ENSKAJJINTUN SI
[Enskajjintun drv], v i settle down (relent, thaw out) ETNÎTWEI
[etnîstis VM]
settlement W~ISS f [waispattin 69]
seven SEPTINNEI crd [Septmas 33 + sekmas + septiƒni + Newînei MK],
SEPTINNEREI (+ pl tantum) [septyneri MK], (as a group)
SEPTINNEREI [Septinnerei + siedmioro MK], to seven, seven
persons together SEPTINNERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen], seven
of, of seven... SEPTINNETA [Warto E 210 + septynetas MK]
seven and a half PUSASMAS crd [pusaðtunMK]
430

seven hundreds SEPTÎNSIMTA [Warto E 210, Septinneta MK]
seven hundredth SEPTINSÎMTS ord [Septînsimta drv]
seventeen SEPTINNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Septinnei MK]
seventeenth SEPTINADESÎMTS ord [Septinnadesimt drv]
seventh SEPTMAS ord nom sg m [Septmas 33]
seventieth SEPTINDESÎMTS ord [Septîndesimts drv]
seventy SEPTÎNDESIMTS [Septinnei MK]
several DELLI [Delli 85]
sew (to needle) v ÐÛTUN [Ðûtwan + siûti + ðût + szyƒc MK]
sex GÎMTAN [dzimta / dzimte, dzimums MK], (“love”) SEKSUS
[Sexus MK]
shade (to cloud) v EBM† IGLINTUN [Migl` drv MK]
shadow TÎMENS [Timran, cieƒn MK]
shaft of a cart SKAÎDI [Staydy E 311], – of a wooden plough
WADDULI [Wadule E 250]
shake v tr smth, smb DRIBBINTUN [dirbinsnan 95 VM], v i shake
oneself EBDRIBBINTUN SI [dribbintun drv]
shaky: to be shaky SWIRRINTWEI [Swirtwei drv]
shame no GÎDA [gîdan 55 drv]
shame v GÎDINTUN [Gîda drv, gëdinti MK]
shameless NIGÎDINGIS aj [nigîdings 69]
shape no WÎDS [ainawîdai 65 VM MK]
shape v KÔNFIGURITUN [configuration, konfigurowaƒc MK]
shaped (clay, stucco) model LISLÇ [Listun MK]
share no DALL~ [dalia, daïa, dola MK]
share v with DALLAUTWEI sen acc [dal` drv]
shark no (sharkfish) ~JS [Hai, Haifisch + haizivs MK], (swindler)
WÎNGARS, gen wîngras, aj, no [Wîngrisku drv VM]
shark v WÎNGRAUTWEI [Wîngars drv]
sharp ASTARS, gen astras, aj [aðtras + astrs + ostry MK], (spiky)
AÎKULS aj [Ayculo E 470 VM]
sharpen (whet) v GL~STUN [Glosto E 373 VM]
sharpness ASTRAN [Astars + gijwan 75 MK]
shave v tr SKÇRTUN [sch¨ernMK], i SKÇRTWEI [sch¨ernMK]
shaver (razor) ZILATTI [Gilette MK]
431

shawl PAST~ [Pasto E 494], shawl of married woman ABGL~BTI
[Abklopte MV]
she TEN~ pn nom sg f [tenn` 1214], DIS pn 3 encl m, f [di 6511]
sheaf (grain crops sheaf) KURKA [Kurcho DK VM], heap of sheaves
DÎMENS [Diemen DIA MK]
sheatfish KALS [Kalis E 569]
sheath MAKS [Dantimax E 93]
shed no (hayloft) ÎLMS [Ilmis E 234], (mow) STÎGÇ [Steege E
235]
shed v (effuse) PRALAÎTUN [pralieiton 75 drv]
sheen BLÎNGAN [Blîngs drv MK]
sheep KAMISTIN n [Camstian E 678]
sheet (of paper, metal) LAPPAN n [Lappan MK]
she-goat AZÇ [Wosee E 676]
shelf (board, rack) PASUPRIS nom pl f [Passupres E 225]
shell (projectile) ÐAÛLÇ [Geschoß + Ðaûtun + peis`lei 89 + ð`viòð MK]
shelter (cache) KLIPTAWA [Kliptun drv MK]
shepherd no PAÎMENS [payme-copo DK GN + piemuo, poimçn MK]
shepherd v smb WED~TUN [perwedd` 55 VM]
shield SKAÎTAN n [Staytan E 421]
shift one’s place (to move a little) v i SLÎSTWEI [Slidenikis VM]
shin bone AÛLS [Aulis E 141]
shine (to beam) v i SW~IKSTITWEI [erschw`istiuns 45 VM], (for a
while) PASW~IKSTINTWEI [posw`igstinai 133]
shining BLÎNGS aj [blingo E 580 MK]
shins (calves) IKR~I nom pl m [Yccroy E 142]
ship LAÎWAN [hlaiw + laµvas + laµva MK], (large) KUGGIS
[Kogge MK], cargo ship B~IDAKS [Boidak DIA MK]
shirt NURTWÇ [Nurtue E 479]
shit GÛZIS [Gosen Gr]
shiver KÇRPETLI [Kerpetis E 72 + èerepok + Wayklis E 190 MK],
(splinter) SPELLAUKSTIS f [Spelanxtis E 642]
shock (stack) KUPSTAS [Keps(te -pl), Kupst DIA MK]
shoe no KURPI [Kurpe E 500], head of a shoe GALW~ [Galwo
E 504]
shoe v tr AÛTUN [auti + aut + obuƒc MK]
432

shoemaker ÐUWIKS [Schuwikis E 496]
shoe-tree KURPELIS [Turpelis E 509]
shoot v ÐAÛTUN [`uschautins 53 + ðauti + ðaut MK], (once)
IZÐAÛTUN [Ðaûtun MK], (to death smb for smth)
ERÐAÛTUN [Ðaûtun drv + erschießen MK]
shooter (rifleman) ÐAWÎS [Gewineis E 191 + ð`vçjs MK]
shooting (penalty) ERÐAÛSN~ [Erðaûtun drv]
shop K~UPABUTAN [Kaufhaus MK]
shopping ENK~UPSN~ [K`uptun drv], shopping (purchased things)
K~UPLIS [Kauplç nom pl], to do shopping ENK~UPTUN
[K`uptun drv]
shopping-bag KREPÐI [Krepsche DIA MK]
short ÎNSS aj [însan 67 drv]
shortage NIS~TAUSN~ [Nis`tautwei drv]
shortcut WAKÎTLA [ðaukinys drv]
shorten v tr ÎNSINTUN [Înss drv], i TRUPTWEI [Trupis E 634
VM]
shortening ÎNSINSN~ [Însintun drv]
shortness ÎNSAN n [Înss drv]
shoulder PETÇ [Pette E 104]
shoulder artery PETÎGISLA [Pettegislo E 108]
shoulder-blade PETS f [Pettis E 104]
shoulder-joint KAM~ISS [Caymoys E 105]
shout no WAKS [Wackis E 415]
shout v emotionally KRÎKSTWEI [Krixtieno E 741 VM]
shove v onto, into ÐAÛTUN [`uschautins 53 + ðauti + ðaut MK], –
forward: (to give a shove forward) BREÛTUN [brewinnimai
31 VM]
show v WAIDÎNTUN [waidinna 75], ENWAIDÎNTUN
[enwaidinnons 119], PAWAIDÎNTUN [Powaidint 17]
shrapnel ÐRAPNELLIN [Schrapnell]
shred ~UDRIZÇ [Dreztun drv MK]
shrewish RÎKEWINGIS aj [(ni) rîgewings 87]
shrike WARNEKAPPA [Warnaycopo E 755]
shrub (bush) KÎRNA [Kirno E 637]
shrubby birch (Betula nana) KÇRBERZI [Kerberse E 614]
433

shutter PI‚RZDLANGSTAN n [Perstlanstan E 215]
shy BIJ~WINGIS aj [Bij` drv GlN]
sick person ENW~RGULIS [Enw`rgtwei MK]
sick: to get sick ENW~RGTWEI [wargç 69 + powargsennien 115 MK]
sickle PJÛKLIN n [Piuclan E 547]
sickliness ENW~RGULISKU [Enw`rguliskas drv]
sickly ENW~RGULISKAS aj nom sg m [Enw`rgulis drv]
side no P~USAN n [pausan 115] [MK], (flank) GRAWS
[Grauwus E 120], by smb’s side PAG~R prp acc [pag`r 27], side by
side PAG~R prp acc [pag`r 27], from both sides ABIPUSSI av
[Abipussis drv], on both sides of ABIPUSSI gen
side no (geometric) GRAWWINI [Grawwini MK]
side attr GRAWWINIS aj [Grawyne E 304 VM], P~USEWINGIS
aj [P`usan drv]
side-board GRAWWINI [Grawyne E 304]
siege EBZÛRGINSN~ [Ebzûrgintun drv]
sieve (bolter) SAÎTAN n [baytan E 346]
sigh no NÔDWISIS [n`dewisin 89 drv], DWASSAN [Dwestwei
drv, dvasa/dvasas MK]
sigh v NADWESTWEI [n`dewisin 89 VM, MK], (with ah)
AKKINTWEI [ak drv MK]
sighting WID~SN~ [Wid`tun drv]
sights WID~SNASWERTÎNGISKU [Sehenswürdigkeit MK]
sign no ZENTLIN [ebsentliuns 109 VM]
sign v EBZENTLITUN [ebsentliuns 109 drv], (mark) v ZENTLITUN
[ebsentliuns 109 drv], (sign up, put a signature) PAPEIS~TUN
SI [pasiraðyti, parakstîties MK], (to mark) v PAZENTLITUN
[Zentlitun drv MK]
signal SIGN~LIN [Signal MK]
signature PAPEIS~SENIS [Papeis`tun si drv]
significance ZENTLAWINGISKU [Zentlawingis drv]
significant ZENTLAWINGIS aj [Zentlin drv]
silence TUSNAN n [Tusns drv], to keep silence TUSÎTWEI
[tussîse 99]
silent TUSNS aj [tusnan 91], TUSÎNGIS aj [Tusnan drv], to
be silent TUSÎTWEI [tussîse 99]
434

silk SÎLKS nom sg m [Silkasdru° b’ E 484 drv]
silk cover, silk pall SÎLKASDRIMBIS [Silkasdru° b’ E 484]
silly GLÛPS aj [glûps Kr.Donelaitis MK]
silver aj SIRABLISKAS [Sirablas drv]
silver no SIRABLAS nom sg m [Siraplis E 524]
silverplate v EBSIR†ABLINTUN [Sirablas drv]
silvery SIRABLISKAS [Sirablas drv]
Silvester attr SILWESTRISKAS aj [Silvester MK]
similar PALÎGUS aj [polîgun 69 drv]
similarly EMPALÎGU aj n av [empolijgu 75], PALÎGU aj n (av) [polîgu
119]
simple PRASTS aj [prasts, prastas < prosty MK]
simple-minded L~NGISEILINGIS [L`ngiseilingins 17 drv]
simplicity (naivety) L~NGISEILISKU [L`ngiseiliskan 95 drv]
simulate (to feign) v MÇNTITUN SI + mod rel [Mçntitun drv + izlikties
MK]
simultaneously AINAKÎSMINGISKAI av [jednoczeƒsnie GlN]
sin no GRÎKS [grîkas 1179 drv]
sin v GRÎKITWEI [grîkimai 55 drv]
sinew GÎSLA [Pettegislo E 108 VM]
sing v GREMTUN [grîmikan 79 VM]
singe v tr SWALLINTUN [Swiltwei drv + Swalmen JG MK], i
SWÎLTWEI [Swalmen JG + svilti, svilt MK]
single AINUNTS pn [ainontin 103]
single (unmarried) LADDINGIS aj [leddig DIA MK]
single-born AINAGIMMUSIS aj [ainangimmusin 113]
singular AÎNAGIRBAUSNA [vienaskaita, vienskaitlis MK]
sink no (of a water-supply) IZLIJA [Ausguß + izlietne + zlew MK]
sink v tr (smb, smth) AUSKANDÎNTUN [auskandints 63 drv], i (to go
down) SKÇNSTWEI [auskiçndlai 121 drv], (entirely)
AUSKÇNSTWEI [auskiçndlai 121 drv]
sinking AUSKANDÎNSNA [auskandinsnan 119 drv]
sinner GRÎKENIKS [Grîkenix 67]
sinous (meandrous) W~NGARS, gen w`ngras, aj [Wangrapia ON VM]
siskin CÎZIKS [Czilix E 735]
sister SESTR~ [Swestro E 174]
435

sit v (to be sitting) SÎNDÎTWEI [Sindats I 9 MK], sit down SÎSTWEI
[Sîdons 43 MK]
six UÐÐAI crd [Uschts 31 VM], UÐÐEREI (+pl tantum) [ðeðeri
MK], (as a group) UÐÐEREI [Uððerei + szeƒscioro MK], six
persons together, to six UÐÐERINSUN [TN MK dangonsuen], six of,
of six... UÐÐETA [Warto E 210 + ðeðetas MK]
six and a half PUSIS†EPTMAS crd [pusseptinto MK]
six hundreds UÐÐIMTA [Warto E 210, Uððeta MK]
six hundredth UÐÎMTS ord [Uððimta drv]
sixteen UÐNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Uððai MK]
sixteenth UÐNADESÎMTS ord [Uðnadesimt drv]
sixth UÐTS ord nom sg m [Uschts 31]
sixtieth UÐDESÎMTS ord [Uðdesimts drv]
sixty UÐDESIMTS [Uððai MK]
size (measure) MATS [mattei 115 VM], (of clothes) DEBS f
[debîkan 75 VM]
skeleton ÐKELATTAN [Skelett MK]
skew KL~IWS aj [Claywio E 375 VM]
skill ENJUKSN~ [Enjuktwei drv], to acquire skills ENJUKTWEI
[Juktwei drv]
skim (cream) v GRÇITUN [grieti MK]
skin KEÛT~ [Kento E 156]
skin with hairs SK~RD~ [Stordo E 71]
skip KÔNTAINERIS [container MK]
skirt (woman’s kirtle) GENNASWILNIS [Gen`+Wilnis+Frauenrock MK]
sklerosis SKLARÔZI [Sklerose MK]
skull KÇRPETS f [Kerpetis E 72]
sky D~NGS [Dangus E 3]
sky-blue GALÎMBS aj [Golimban E 462 drv]
slab (panel) PLATTI [plate MK], slab of bread K~MPUS
[Kampen DIA MK]
slander v EBMÇNTITUN [ep mçntimai 33 drv], (by gossip)
NÔWAITETWEI [nowaiti`uns 69]
slanderous NÔWAITEWINGIS [Nôwaitetwei drv]
slanting KL~IWS aj [Claywio E 375 VM]
slash v (nick, indent) KÎRPTUN [Kerpetis E 72 VM MK]
436

slave (man) SKL~WI [Sklave MK], (woman) SKL~WINI [Skl`wi
drv]
slavery SKL~WIBI [Skl`wi drv]
sledge SLAJJA [Slayo E 307], one-horse sledge WAZZIS
[Wessis E 308]
sleep no M~IG~ [maiggun 101 drv]
sleep v MIGÎTWEI [ismigç 101 drv]
sleepy DWASSINGIS [Dwassan drv]
sleigh SLAJJA [Slayo E 307], runner of a sleigh SLAJJAN n
[Slayan E 309]
slice into v EMPJAÛTUN [Pjaûtun drv], slice off (repetedly)
R~IKITUN [Rikisnan E 107 VM]
slide v LÎSTWEI [L`ids MK], (once) v PALÎSTWEI [Lîstwei
+ Pa-slysti, Pa-slîdçt, po-ƒslizgnàƒc siæ], slide out v IZLÎSTWEI
[Lîstwei drv]
slime GLITTU n [Glittus drv]
slimy GLITTUS aj [Glitteynen ON JG]
slingback PARÇIS~ [Parçske DIA + Ristun + perrçist 89 MK]
slip v out IZLÎSTWEI [Lîstwei drv], – down MUKTWEI [maukti,
smukti + maukt + wymknàƒc MK]
slippery (glassy) L~IDS aj [Laydis E 26 VM]
slope no GRAWS [Grauwus E 120 VM], ~UGARBIS [nuokalnë,
nokalnis GlN]
slope v (to nod, tilt) SWIRTWEI [svirti, svçrties MK]
sloping AUG~RBUS aj [nuokalnus MK]
slow LÎNS aj [lëns + leƒn MK]
slow-worm GLÔSANA [Glosano E 788]
small LÎKUTS aj [Likuts 17]
small pouch KULIKS [Kuliks E 487]
smallest UKAMAZZAISIS aj [Mazzais drv]
smallpox S~USIS [sausis JB MK]
smart DIWASP~RTS [Dîws + Sp`rts MK]
smash (to splinter) v IZSPÎLTUN [Spîltun drv]
smell no (odour) SM~RDS [Smorde E 612 VM]
smell v tr (to sniff) ÔSTUN [uosti + east + b-adaƒc MK], (to smack) v i
SMÎRDÎTWEI [Smorde E 612 MK]
437

smelt (sparling) MALKIS [Malkis E 579]
smile no SMIJ~NI [Smij`tun si drv], fond of smiling SMIJ~WINGIS
aj [Smij`tun si drv]
smile v SMIJ~TUN SI [Smeîtun si drv+ MK smaidît]
smithy (forge) ~UTRI [Antre E 514]
smock-frock SW~RKAI [ðvarkai + sv`rki + srajca MK]
smoke hole (gap) ATKADIS [Accodis E 214]
smoke no DÛMS [Dumis E 39]
smoke v DÛMAUTWEI [Dûms drv, dûmuoti. dûmot MK], smoke
tobacco DÛMAUTWEI [rauchen MK]
smooth aj (even) LÎGUS aj nom sg m [Ligopanie ON VM]
smooth v out IZLÎGINTUN [Perlîgintun MK]
snail GLAÎMIS [gliemeþys, gliemezis + ƒslimak MK]
snake ~NGS f [Angis E 747]
snap v SPRAKSTINTWEI [Sprakst drv]
snick no EMPJAÛSENIS [Empjaûtun drv]
snick v EMPJAÛTUN [Pjaûtun drv]
snipe GÎSNIS [Geasnis E 753]
snoore v KR~KTWEI [Crocow JG + kriokti, kr`kt MK]
snort v SN~KSTWEI [Snoxtis E 88 VM]
snot of nose SN~KSTIS f [Snoxtis E 88]
snout ~USTIN [`ustin 89 drv]
snow no SN~IGS [Snaygis E 55]
snow v SNIGTWEI [Snaygis E 55 + snigti, sniegt VM MK]
snowflake SN~IGEGA [Wînega MK]
so TÎT av [tît 6919], TÎTAT av [titet 3711 VM]
soap ZÇIPI [Seife + ziepes MK]
social PERÔNEWINGIS aj [Perôni drv]
social estate BÛSENIS [bousennis 105]
socialism SÔCIALISMUS [Sozialismus MK]
socialist aj SÔCIALISTISKAS aj [Sôcialists drv]
socialist no SÔCIALISTS [Sozialist MK]
society PERÔNI [perôni 103 MK]
socks PÎDEI nom pl m [Peadey E 482]
sofa ZÔFA [Sofa, zofa drv]
soft MINKSTAS aj nom sg m [minkðtas + mîksts + soft MK]
438

soil no ZEMÇ [semmç 10517, Samy°e E 237]
soil v ERDÇRGTUN [erdçrkts 115 VM]
solar eclipse SAULISTIMRAN [Saûli, Timran + Sonnenfinsternis MK]
soldier ZULD~TS [Soldat MK]
sole (of the foot, of a shoe) PAMATS [Pamatis E 146], resting base (flat)
of the foot’s sole PLASMENA [Plasmeno E 148]
solicituous ZURGAWINGIS aj [Zûrgautwei drv]
solid (undivided) AÎNINGIS aj [vieningas GlN]
solidify v i STIPTWEI [Steypata ON JG]
solstice S~ULISSTALÎSN~ [solstitium, solstycja, solsticija MK],
SAULISW~RSTAN [Sonnenwende, saulëgráþa, saulgrieþi MK]
solution (resolution) ETWÇRPSENIS [Etwçrptun 2 drv]
solve v ETWÇRPTUN [1. Etwçrptun, Wçrptun MK]
some AINUNTKAWÎDS [ainunts + kawîds MK]
somebody AINUNTS pn [ainonts 99]
someone AINUNTS pn [ainonts 99]
something KA NIKA [kas ne kas, kas nekas MK]
sometimes EN RÇIZANS [tarpais, kartais MK], RÇIZAN av [kartà, raz,
einmal GlN]
somewhere AINUNTKWEI av [ainunts + kwei MK]
somnolence DWASSINGISKU [Dwassigis drv]
son SÛNS nom [Soûns 67], (boy) W~IKLIS [Wayklis E 190]
sonde (probe) ZÔNDI [Sonde MK]
song GRÎMA [grîmikan 79 VM]
songful GRÎMAWINGIS [grîma drv MK]
soon DÎWAN av [Dîws drv], see you soon! ÇRDIW [bis bald! GlN]
sorcerer WAÎDILS [Waidel DK]
sorrow v PAW~RGTWEI [W`rgtwei + pawargan 63 MK]
sort GADDINGI [Gading DIA + gatunek MK]
soul DÛSI nom sg f [Dusi E 153], soul of a deceased WÎLÇ [vëlë,
velis, Velowe 1258, Wilaw 1326 ON]
souls’ day WILINNIS pl tantum [Vëlinës GlN]
sound aj (intact) KAÎLS aj [kails MBS + ca\y, sveiks MK]
sound no (a sound) GÇRDS [gerdawi 113 VM]
sound v (to ring) KALS~TWEI [kaltz` 77 drv], KALSÎTWEI
[kaltzîwingiskai 49 VM]
439

sound v (probe) ZÔNDITUN [Zôndi drv]
sounding (probe) ZÔNDISNA [Zônditun drv]
soup ZUPPI [soup MK]
soupy K~MSTUS [kamðtis, czæsty MK]
sour aj RÛGTS aj [Ructandadan E 690 drv]
sour v tr RAUGÎNTUN [Rûgtwei drv + rauginti MK], i RÛGTWEI
[Rûgtadadan MK]
source APS [Apus E 64]
sour cream RUGT~GREILI [Rûgtadadan + Grçili + saure Sahne MK]
sour milk RÛGTADADAN n [Ructandadan E 690]
south no PUSSIDEIN~I [po\udnie + dienvidi MK]
south attr, southern PUSSIDEINISKAS aj nom sg m [Pussidein`i drv
MK]
southeast PUSIDEIN~DEIN~I [Südosten MK]
southwest PUSIDEIN~WAKAR~I [Südwesten MK]
sow no (swine) SKÇURI [Skewre E 685]
sow v (to seed) SÎTUN [sëti + sçt + siaƒc MK]
sowing SÎJA [sîtun drv + sëja, sçja GlN]
sp (expression of a superlative meaning): UKA pf sp [ucka 47]
space (area) PLATTIBI [Plattus drv GlN], (cosmos) KÔSMUS
[cosmos MK]
space bar, space key SP~CIJA [space, spacja MK]
spade L~PT~ [Lopto E 548]
Spain attr ÐP~NISKAS [Ðp`nis drv]
Spain language ÐP~NISKAN [Ðp`niskas + Spanisch MK]
Spain no ÐP~NIJA [Spanien MK]
Spainyard man ÐP~NIS [Spanier MK]
Spainyard woman ÐP~NINI [Ðp`nis drv]
spall AULAMLI [Aulamtun drv + peis`lei 89 MK]
spar (traverse) KÎRSAN [kirsa 8918 drv]
spark SP~NKSTI nom sg f [Soanxti E 35]
sparkling BLÎNGS aj [blingo E 580 MK]
sparrow SPURGLAS nom sg m [Spurglis E 739]
sparrow-hawk SPURGLAWANNAGS [Sperglawanag E 714]
spatial (cosmic) KÔSMISKAS aj [Kôsmus drv]
spawn v TÛLNINTUN SI [Tûlnintun drv]
440

speak v BILÎTUN [billîtwei 67], speak to smb WAI¬~TWEI
[waiti`t 35], to begin to speak PRAT~RTWEI [T`rin
105, pratarti MK], speak out TARÎTUN [t`rin 105 VM]
speaker W~ITILS [Wojty\a MK], (device) KALSÎWINGAI
WAI¬~TAJS [Lautsprecher MK]
special ÐL~ITS aj [schkl`its 59], ÐL~ITEWINGISKAS aj nom sg
m [schkl`itewingiskan 113], SPECI~LS [speziell +
tradiciônals MK]
species PÇRGIMI [pçrgimnis 11522 MK]
specific aj KÔNKRETS aj [konkret MK], specific to SW AJÎNGIS aj
[Swajs drv MK]
specifically av KÔNKRETAI av [Konkrets drv]
specification (itemizing) PAT† IKRINSN~ [Patikrintun drv]
specify (to itemize) v PAT† IKRINTUN [Tikrintun drv]
speck of dust PÛSLÇ [Pûstun drv]
speckled R~IBS aj [Roaban E 467]
spectacles BRILLI [Brille + brilë MK]
spectator DIRÎTAJS [Dirîtwei drv]
speech WAI¬~SN~ [Wai¼`twei drv]
speechless NIAUBILÎNTS pc [gen niaubillîntis 125]
spell (incantation) KLANTÎSENIS [Klantîtun drv MK]
spelling ORTÔGRAFIJA [Orthographie MK]
spend no IZWÇRPSN~ [Izwçrptun drv]
spend v IZWÇRPTUN [Wçrptun MK], IZLAÎSTUN [Laîstun
drv]
spider SPENDIKS [Spenstun + Spinne MK]
spigot (bung) WINS f [Wînis E 398]
spiky (prickly) AÎKULS aj [Ayculo E 470 VM]
spill v tr (to shed) PRALAÎTUN [pralieiton 75 drv], v i spill out
SUPTUN SI [Suptun drv]
spin (a yarn) v tr SPENSTUN [Spanstan E 322 VM]
spin v i WILTWEI [Walis E 252 VM]
spinal RÎKISNAS gen attr [Rîkisna drv]
spinal column RÎKISNASULS [Rîkisna, Sûls MK]
spindle SPANSTAN [Spanstan E 322 VM]
spindle-tree AZIGRABS [Wosigrabis E 611]
441

spinner (woman) SPENDIKKI [Spenstun drv]
spinning (fishing spinning) SPINNINGIS [spinning MK]
spirit (ghost) NASEÎLIS [Naseilis I 11 drv]
spiritual NÔSEILAWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [Noseilewingiskan 123]
spiritualize v ENNASEÎLINTUN [Naseîlis + ádvasinti MK]
spit v WEMTWEI [wimbmis Gr VM]
splay (skew-whiff) KRÇIWS aj [Greiwakaulin 101 VM]
spleen BLUZNÇ [Blusne E 127]
splinter SPELLAUKSTIS f [Spelanxtis E 642], (shiver) KÇRPETLI
[Kerpetis E 72 + èerepok + Wayklis E 190 MK]
split no (rip) SPÎLTAN n [Spîltun MK]
split attr SPÎLTS pc pt pa nom sg m [Spîltun drv]
split v tr SPÎLTUN [Spelanxtis E 642 VM], (into pieces or repeatedly)
SPELLAUTUN [Spelanxtis E 642 VM], split two ways
DWEJJINTUN [Dw`i, dwej`i drv + dvejinti MK], i split
SPÎLTUN SI [Spîltun drv], i split into two parts
DWEJJINTUN SI [Dwejjintun drv]
spoil v tr PAGADÎNTUN [pogadint 109], v i GADÎNTUN SI
[pogadint 109 MK]
spoilage GADÎNSENIS [gadîntun drv]
sponge PINTS f [Pintys E 372]
spoon LAPPINIS [Lapinis E 359]
spoon-bait DARRI [Darge, Darre DIA MK]
spoor SLAÎDS [Slîstwei drv, Slidenikis, sliede, ƒslad]
sport SPÔRTS [Sport MK]
sporting puck ÐKÎWI [Schîwe DIA MK]
spot DEÎKTAN n [daiktas, point VM]
spot (stain) MÎLINAN n [mîlinan 103]
spouse GR~NDS [Grandan 107 drv]
spout out v IZGÛZTUN [Gûztun drv+ iðmatos, izmetumi MK]
spray v EBSPÎGTUN [Spîgtun drv]
spread v smth (disseminate) PAPLATTINTUN [Plattintun drv], v i
PAPLATTINTUN SI [Paplattintun drv]
spring (time) WASSARA [VM MK]
spring of a lock ZABEKLIS [Sbeclis E 539]
spring wheat DAGAGGAIDIS [Dagagaydis E 260]
442

sprinkle smth v EBSPÎGTUN [Spîgtun drv], (moisten) v SPÎGTUN
[Spigsn` 632 VM]
sprite (puck) PÛKIS [pûíis MK]
sprout AÛGIS [Dagoaugis E 638 drv]
spume v SP~INAUTWEI [sp`ina drv]
spur v RÇIDINTUN [Rçide Nx]
spy SPIÔNS [Spion MK]
spyglass T~LGLASA [Fernglas MK]
square (city plaza) PLACCIS [Platz, plac PA]
square (tetragon) KWADR~TAN [Quadrat MK]
squeeze v tr smth EBGLABTUN [Glabtun drv], (money) AU-
ÐP~NSTUN [auschp`ndimai 37], squeeze (to force) one’s way
through BREÛTUN SI [brewinnimai 31 VM], v i squeeze up
SENANZITUN SI [sich einengen MK]
squire (langlord) DWARARIKÎS [Gutherr + Butarikîs MK]
squirm v WÎNGTWEI [wîngriskan 35 VM]
squirrel WÎWERÇ [Weware E 660]
squirt v i SPÎGTWEI [Spigsn` 632 MK]
stabilize v STABILIZÎTUN [stabilisieren MK]
stable aj (firm) DARGS aj [Darge OPN VM]
stable no box (narrow) LISÎTES nom pl f [Lisytyos E 545]
stack (stook) KUPSTAS [Keps(te -pl), Kupst DIA MK]
staff (wooden sceptre) of a mayor of a village KRIWWI [Criwe DK VM]
Staff ÐT~BS [Stab MK]
stage (period, step) TRAPS [Trapas JB MK], (phase) ST~DIJAN
[Stadium MK], (scene) WID~KLI [Schaubüne + skatuve MK]
stagger (being rickety) v SWIRRINTWEI [Swirtwei drv]
stairs TREPPI [Treppe + trepes MK]
stair-step TRAPS [Trapas JB MK]
stake (picket) KALS [Calene E 231 VM]
stallion: riding stallion ZIRGS [Sirgis E 430], stallion for tourneys
SWERREPS [Sweriapis E 431]
stamp v ETGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + atspausti, odcisnàƒc MK],
ENGNESTUN [Gnestun drv + áspausti, iespiest MK]
stanchion of cart’s rail side KELAR~NKA [Keleranco E 303]
stand (hallstand) no ÔKINI [Ôks + Drawwini MK]
443

stand v tr (to put, set) smb, smth STATÎNTUN [preistattinnimai 111 MK]
stand v i STALÎTWEI [stallit 83], – out ERLAIK~TUN SI
[Erlaik`tun drv], – up ST~TWEI [st`nintei 79 MK],
ETSKÎTWEI [etskîmai 63 drv]
standard ST~NDARDS [standard, Standard MK]
standing STALÎSN~ [stallîsnan 117]
standpoint ENDIRÎSN~ [endirisna 95 drv], (aspect) DIRÎSENIS
[dirîtwei drv MK]
star L~UKSN~ [L`uksnas drv]
starry L~UKSNATS aj [L`uksnas drv]
start v PAGAÛTUN [pogaût 53], start v up ENSKATTINTUN
[skatîtwei caus]
starve v ALKTWEI [N]
state (independent country) W~LSTIS [valstis + valsts + w\oƒsƒc]
station of the Cross STACIÔNI [statio MK]
statue ST~TUWA [Statue + statua MK]
statute STATÛTAN [Statut MK]
staunch (tough) IZSTALÎWINGIS aj [Izstalîtun drv]
steal v R~NGTUN [R`nctwei 33]
steam no PÛRÇ [pore E 40]
steam v away AUPLÛTWEI [Plûtwei drv]
steam-engine LOKOMÔTIWI [Lokomotive MK]
steamer (ship) PURÇKUGIS [Purç + Kuggis + Dampfboot MK]
steel PLAÎNS [Playnis E 521], STAKLIN [Panustaclan E VM]
steer v (a car, ship etc.) ÐTÎRITUN [MK stueren]
steersman ÐTÎRMANS [stürman MK]
stem (footstalk, scape) KRAÎSÎ [Craysi E 275]
stem (trunk) STIBBAN [Stibbins + Kraîsi, stumbrs + stibis, stiba, stieblys
+ ƒzdzieb\o MK]
stench SM~RDS [Smorde E 612 VM]
step no Z~NGAN [Saugis E 791, Singslo E 337 MK]
step v TREPTWEI [trapt 83], step back ETTR†EPTWEI
[Treptwei drv]
stepdaughter PADUKRI [Poducre E 182]
stepfather PAT~WELIS [Patowelis E 179]
444

stepmother PAMÛTRI [Pomatre E 180]
stepson PASSUNS [Passons E 181]
steward PERWALDÎTAJS [Perwaldîtun drv]
stick no LAGZDÇ [Kellaxde E 423 VM]
stick v tr (in, into) BASTUN [embaddusisi 113, boadis E 164 VM],
EMBASTUN (en) [embaddusisi 113, boadis E 164 VM]; v i
to be stuck (in) EMBASTUN SI (en) [embaddusisi 113 drv],
stick to LAIK~TUN SI [hold themselves on, laikytis ko MK]
prçi (acc), stick (anywhere) DURÎTWEI [bûrai 93 VM],
stick fast (in smth) STRIGTWEI [strigli 105 VM]
stick v tr (to glue, paste) smth to LIPÎNTUN prei (acc) [Liptwei drv],
PREILIPÎNTUN (prei acc) [Liptwei drv], stick (adhere) to
v i LIPTWEI prei (acc) [laipinna 105 VM]
sticky GLITTUS aj [Glitteynen ON JG]
stiff STÛRNS aj [Stûrintickrôms 37 VM]
stiffen (to congeal) v i STIPTWEI [Steypata ON JG]
still av, yet DABBER [dabber 41]
still aj (silent) TUSNS [tusnan 91]
stimulate (incite) v RÇIDINTUN [Rçide Nx]
stimulus TÇLKSENIS [Tçlktun drv]
sting (bite) v KANSTUN [kàsti + kàsaƒc MK], (once) ENKANSTUN
[Kanstun MK]
stingy ~NGUS aj [`ûgus 87]
stink no (stench) SM~RDS [Smorde E 612 VM]
stink v DUKTWEI [Dutkis E 669 VM]
stirrup LÎNG~ [Lingo E 447]
stirrups leather LINGAS~ITAN n [Largasaytan E 446]
stitch (basting) WIDDAULI [Widdautun drv]
stitch v WIDDAUTUN [Widus E 508 MK]
stitching WIDDAUSN~ [Widdautun drv]
stomach M~GS [Magen + m`ga MK], WÎDERS [Weders E 132]
stomp (to tramp) v TRÎMPTWEI [Potrympus VM]
stone STABS [Stabis E 32]
stop no (stopping place) ST~MINADEÎKTAN [Haltestelle MK]
stop v tr smb, smth STALÎNTUN [Stalîtwei drv], v i ST~TWEI
[st`nintei 79 MK]
445

stopping place ST~MINADEÎKTAN [Haltestelle MK]
store v KARWINTUN [Karwan drv Nx]
storehouse KARWAN n [karwan DK]
storey NÔBUWIS [Stock + Aufstockung, Aufbau + Rîklis MK]
stork G~NDARS, gen g`ndras [Gandams E 716]
storm v ÐTÛRMITUN [stürmen MK]
story (tale) GÇRBSENIS [Gçrbtun drv]
stove STABNÎ nom sg f [Stabni E 221]
straight av ENT† IKRISKAI [entickrikai 81], T† IKRISKAI [Tikriskas drv]
straight aj T† IKRISKAS aj nom sg m [entickrikai 81 VM]
straight no T† IKRISKAI aj pnl nom sg f [Tikriskas drv MK]
straighten v ENT† IKRINTUN [Entikriskai MK], straighten up
ETKÛMPTWEI [etkûmps 55 VM]
straightened out ETKÛMPS aj [etkûmps 55 VM]
straightness T† IKRISKU [Tikriskas drv]
strain no KÎNA [erkînina 117 MK]
strain v smth STENGTUN [Stange PN + stangëti, stengti + tægi], strain
oneself STENGTUN SI [Stengtun drv], v i to strain
ENKÎNTWEI [erkînina 117 VM], strain (after) KÎNTWEI
(prei acc) [erkînina 117 VM]
straiten v K~NKTUN [kanxta 77 VM]
strange RETAWÎNGIS aj [selt-sam MK], (alien) SWETTIS aj
[Swajs + sveèias + sveðs + swat MK], (extraneous) PRÇI-
PAUSINS aj [Prçipaus MK]
strangle v AUDUSSINTUN [Dussintun drv]
strap (binding thong) TARKINI [Tarkue E 449]
straw SALM~ [Salme Gr], piece of straw KRAÎSÎ [Craysi E 275]
strawberry ZEMMIS ~G~ [strawberry + þemuogë + poziomka MK],
garden strawberry PRASSELI [Prassel DIA MK]
stray v BLAND~TWEI [blandytis, blandîties, blodîties MK]
stream no STRUTTAN [Strutkeim ON + srutos + strauts MK]
stream v STRÛTWEI [Stroio E 103 VM]
street GATWI [Hundegat + gatvë + gatve MK]
strength SP~RTS [spartin 45], SP~RTISKU [spartisku 85]
strengthen v SP~RTINTUN [spartint 117], (additionally) PA-
SP~RTINTUN [pospartint 119]
446

stretch v tr IZTÇNSTUN [Tçnstun drv], v i IZTÇNSTUN SI [drv]
stretch v on (to cover) PERTRAÛKTUN [pertraûki 101]
strew (scatter) v SUPTUN [Suppis E 327 VM]
strict DRÛKTAWINGISKAS aj nom sg m [drûctawingiskan 119 drv]
strike no (blow) KÎRTIS [Kirtis E 163]; (social action) STR~IKS
[strike, Streik MK]
strike v DÇLBTUN [Dalptan E 536 VM], (a blow) v KÎRSTUN
[kyrteis Gr], (to hit) v BRUKTUN [Brokis E 165 VM],
strike off IZGL~UBTUN [Gl`ubtun drv MK]
strikebreaker STRAIKBRÇCHERIS [Streikbrecher MK]
striker STR~IKENIKS [Str`iks drv]
string STANGSNA [Stengtun + struna + L`uksna MK]
strip (ribbon) LINTI [Lint DIA + lintå, ëåíòà MK]
striped (stripy) R~IBS aj [Roaban E 467]
stroke (blow) BRUKKIS [Brokis E 165]
strong SP~RTS aj [sparts 87]
stub no (stump) KALMUS, gen kalmas [Kalmus E 633]
stub v (into) BASTUN [embaddusisi 113, boadis E 164 VM]
stubble (in field) STR~MB~ [Strambo E 274]
stubbly AÎKULS aj [Ayculo E 470 VM]
stubborn aj PERTRÎNKTS [pertrinctan 119]
student (man) STUDÇNTS [Student MK], (woman) STUDÇNTINI
[Studentin MK]
study no STUDÎSN~ [Studîtun drv]
study v tr smth STUDÎTUN [studieren MK], i (learn) STUDÎTWEI
[MK studieren MK]
stumble (to step short) v KLÛMBTWEI [klûmpis VM]
stumulate v TÇLKTUN [tl`ku 89 VM MK]
stun v SWAIGÎNTUN [Swigtwei drv + svaiginti MK]
stupid DWASSINGIS [Dwassan drv]
stupidity DWASSINGISKU [Dwassigis drv]
sturgeon ESKETTERS, gen esketras [Esketres E 567]
stutter v MIKSÎTWEI [Mixkai 17 + miksëti + niemy, Niemiec MK]
stutterer (stammerer) MIKSA [Miksîtwei drv + miksa MK]
sty (piggery) SUWEÎNS [Seweynis E 229]
style STÎLS [Stil MK]
447

subject aj (to), subjected PAMESTS pc pt pa nom sg m [pomests 105]
subject no SUBJAKTAN [subject MK]
subject attr SUBJAKTISKAS aj [Subjaktan drv]
subject v (to subordinate) PAMESTUN [Mestun + pomests 105]
subjective SUBJAKTÎWS aj [subjectively MK]
subjugate v ENSKL~WINTUN [Skl`wi drv]
submarine ÛBUTAN [U-Boot MK]
submit v PAKLUSTWEI dat [Paklusman + paklusti MK]
subordinate aj P~USEWINGIS aj [P`usan drv]
subordinate no PAMETTEWIS [pomettewingi 105 + Mukinnewis MK]
subordinate v PAMESTUN [Mestun + pomests 105]
subordinately PAMETTEWINGI av [pomettewingi 105], PA-
SEGÎWINGI av [poseggîwingi 91]
subside (to sag) v PANIRTWEI [einsenken + panirt MK]
subspecies PAPÇRGIMI [Pçrgimi drv], PAGADDINGI
[Gaddingi drv]
substantive SUBSTANTÎWAN [Substantiv MK]
subtone PAGGERDS [Passuns + Gçrds MK]
subtract v ETÎMTUN [Îmtun drv]
subtraction ETÎMSN~ [Etîmtun drv]
suburb PIRZDAMISTAN [Vorstadt, przedmieƒscie, priekðpilsçta MK],
PRÇIMISTAN [priemiestis, piepilsçta GlN]
success (as a conception) IZPA‚LSN~ [Izpaltwei drv], (a concrete fact)
IZPA‚LSENIS [Izpaltwei drv], to be a success IZPA‚LTWEI
[aupallai 1076 + Fall + wypadaƒc MK]
successful IZPALAWÎNGIS aj [Izpaltwei MK]
such STAWÎDS pn nom sg m [stawîds 7514]
suck v DÎTUN [Dastun VM]
suckle v DASTUN [Dadan E 687 VM]
sudden NIGGEISTAS aj [Gçistun drv+ niespodziewany MK]
suddenly NIGGEISTAI av [Gçistun drv+ nelauktai MK], PLAKKAWINGI
av [Plack, Handplack DIA MK]
Sudovia SÛDAWA [Zudua DK]
suffer v STÇNTWEI [Stenuns I 7], L~ILINTUN SI [L`ilintun
drv], suffer want W~RGTWEI [wargs 79 VM]
suffering STÇNSENIS [Stinsennien 43], STÇNSN~ [Stçntwei drv]
448

suffice v S~TAUTWEI [S`tus drv MK]
sufficient S~TWINS [S`tus drv MK]
suffix SUFFIKSAN n [suffix MK]
suffocate v tr DUSSINTUN [Dustwei drv, dusinti], (completely)
AUDUSSINTUN [Dussintun drv], i DUSTWEI
[Dwestwei drv, dusti]
sugar CUKKERIS [Zucker MK]
suicide SUBGALÎNSNA [suicide MK]
suit no EMPAKKINSENIS [Empakkintun drv]
suit v (to pertain) PREISTALÎTWEI [preistallîwingi 93 VM]
suitable PREISTALÎWINGIS aj [preistallîwingi 93 MK]
sulfur SWEPPILS [sweebelMK]
sullen person GLUMS [Glummas DIA MK]
summarize v (abstract) SENTÇNSTUN [tiçnstwei 73 MK]
summary SENTÇNSN~ [sentçnstun drv]
summer DAGS [Dagis E 13]
summer sprout DAG~UGIS [Dagoaugis E 638]
summit WIRSELLIS [Wîrsus drv + virðelis MK]
summon v SENWAKÎTUN [enwackç 85 + suðaukti, sasaukt MK]
summoning SENWAKÎSN~ [Senwakîtun MK]
summons PREIWAKÎSN~ [preiwackç 45 MK]
sun SAÛLI [Saule E 7]
Sunday NADÎLI [Nadele E 17]
sunny SAÛLITS aj [Saûli drv]
sunset WAKKARS [vakaras + vakars + wieczƒor MK]
superimpose v NALAZÎNTUN [Lazîntunpresent drv]
superior AUKTIMMIS [Aucktimmien 91 drv], (having advantage)
WALNISKAS [Walns drv MK]
supermarket K~UPABUTAN [Kaufhaus MK]
superstructure NABÛWIS [Aufbau + virsbûve + antstatas MK]
supervise v NADIRÎTWEI (kîrsa acc) [Dirîtwei + look up MK]
supervision NADIRÎSN~ ( kîrsa acc) [Nadirîtwei drv]
supervisor NADIRÎTAJS [Nadirîtwei drv]
supplement PRÇID~ [Preid`tun + Sando E 200 MK]
supplement v PAPILNINTUN [Pilns drv GlN], supplement (to)
PREID~TUN (prei acc) [send`uns 109 + prijungti MK]
449

supply v PERZÛRGAUTUN [persurgaui 41]
support no (abutment) STAKLI [Stacle E 197]
support v ETSPAR~TUN [Etspara MK], ENLAIK~TUN
[enl`ikuti 97 drv]
suppression L~USTINGINSN~ [L`ustingintun drv]
sure: to be (become) sure ENDRÛWINTUN SI [Endrûwintun drv]
surely IZARWISKAI av [isarwiskai 133]
surf BANGÛDELBI [Bang` + dçlbtun, bangomûðis MK]
surface no WÎRSAWISKU [Wîrsaws drv MK]
surface v IZNIRTWEI [Nirtwei drv]
surfeit v (glut) smb, smth PERS~TWINTUN [S`twintun drv, vergnügen
MK]
surgeon CHIRURGS [Chirurg MK]
surgery CHIRURGÎJA [Chirurgie MK]
surname SÇIMISEMENS [Familienname MK]
surpass v PERSPÎTUN [Spîtwei MK]
surprise ~USTABAN [Austebtwei + nuostaba MK], to be surprised (once)
AUSTEBTWEI [Stebtwei drv], (many times) ~U-
STABAUTWEI [~ustaban drv]
surprising STEBBULS aj [stebulas JB MK]
surround v EBZÛRGINTUN [umringen, otoczyƒc MK]
surroundings ZÛRGISKU [Zûrgi MK]
surveillance NADIRÎSN~ (kîrsa acc) [Nadirîtwei drv]
survive v IZL~IKTWEI [pol`ikt 115]
suspect v ENMÎRITWEI [Mîrit wei drv+ átarti MK]
sustained NISTANÎNTS [St`twei drv]
swaddle v WIJ~TUN [Wîtun drv]
Swaixtix (God Swaixtix) SW~IKSTIKS [Suaixtix DK VM]
swallow no (bird) SMITTUKA [Smicuto E 740]
swallow no: (one) swallow GERSENIS [Gertun drv]
swallow v GERTUN [Pregora + pragaras, gerti, dzert, þrƒati MK], (once)
AUGERTUN [Gertun drv, nu-gurkti MK], (to eat up)
PRAGERTUN [Pragertun drv]
swamp B~LTAN n [-balt ON], PELKI [Pelky E 287]
swan GÛLBS [Gulbis E 717]
swarm no P~ITA [Paytoran E 6 VM]
450

swarm v (with) WÛZELITWEI [wuseln DIA]
sway v tr smth SUPPINTUN [Suptwei drv], i (to swing) PLANDÎTUN
SI [plandîties MK]
swear (to take an oath) v KLANTÎTWEI [klantemmai 29 drv]
sweat PRAK~ISN~ [prak`isnan 105]
sweep ears by winnowing crops v AUKLAKSTUN [Auklextes E 280
VM]
sweet aj SALDS aj [saldus + salds + s\odki MK]
sweet no BUMBÔNS [Bonbon MK]
sweetish SALDAÎNS aj [Salds drv]
swell v BELZTWEI [Pobalso E 489 VM], (in time) PABELZTWEI
[Pobalso E 489 VM]
swelling GÛNZIS [Gunsix E 162 VM], (bump) GÛNZIKS
[Gunsix E 162]
Swiæta Lipka SWINTA LÎNDA [Heiligelinde ON MK]
swiftness DIWASP~RTISKU [Dîwasp`rts drv]
swim v PLÛTWEI [plyti, plauti MK], swim away AUPLÛTWEI
[Plûtwei drv]
swim v (head swims) SWIGTWEI [svaigti + svaigslîgs + ñâèãàòü MK]
swimmer PLUWIKS [plûtwei drv, Ðuwiks, Schwimmer MK]
swindle v WÎNGRAUTWEI [Wîngars drv]
swindler WÎNGARS, gen wîngras, aj, no [Wîngrisku drv VM]
swine SKÇURI [Skewre E 685], SWINNISTIN n [Swintian E
682]
swing v i SUPTWEI [Passupres E 225 VM]
swingletree WALS [Walis E 252]
Swiss aj ÐWÇICERISKAS aj nom sg m [Ðwçicers drv]
Swiss man ÐWÇICERIS [Swiss + Szwajcar MK]
Swiss woman ÐWÇICERINI [Ðwçicers drv]
switch (rod) RÎSTI [Riste E 639]
switch (toggle) KLAÛWIKS [Klaûtun + switch MK]
switch v – off IZKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun + ausschalten MK], – on
ENKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun + switch MK on]
Switzerland ÐWÇICI [Switzerland MK]
swizzle TRÎNKIS hybr [drink, trinken + Trînktun MK]
sword KALABIJJAN n [Kalabian E 424]
451

sword grasp DÎGNA [Digno E 427]
syllable no ZILBI [syllable MK]
syllable v ZILBAUTUN [Zilbi drv]
syllable accent TÔNS [Ton GlN]
symbol SIMBÔLIN [Symbol MK]
symbolic SIMBÔLISKAS [Simbôlin drv]
symbolics SIMBÔLIKI [Symbolik MK]
symbolise v SIMBÔLIZÎTUN [symbolisieren]
symmetric SIMETRISKAS [symmetrisch MK]
symmetry SIMETRÎJA [Symmetrie MK]
sympathize (with) v DÎNGTWEI (prçi acc) [podingai 79 VM, MK]
synagogue SINAGÔGI [Synagoge MK]
syntactic SÎNTAKSISKAS aj [Sîntaksi drv]
syntax SÎNTAKSI [Syntax MK]
system SISTÇMAN [System MK]
T
tabernacle TABERN~KULIN [tabernaculum MK]
table STALS [Stalis E 219], (tablet) TAPPALI [Tapali 85]
tail STAGS [Pastagis E 443 VM]
tailor SKRÛTELI nom sg m [Scrutele E 473]
take v ÎMTUN [îmt 99], – away AUÎMTUN [Îmtun drv],
ETÎMTUN [Îmtun drv], ~UPAUSINTUN [preipaus
71, paðalinti MK], PRÇIPAUSINTUN [Prçipaus + eliminate
MK], ELIMINÎTUN [eliminieren MK], – in itself
ENÎMTUN [enimt 117] (+ acc) çn sen [GlN], – in(to)
ENWESTUN [Westun drv], take apart IZDÎTUN
[Sendîtun MK], take care (of) PAPEK~TUN [popekût 81],
ZÛRGAUTWEI (per acc) [surgaut 69], take into
consideration ENDIRÎTUN [endyrîtwei 119], take possession
of ENWALDÎTUN [Waldîtun + ávaldyti drv MK], take smb
across smth PRAWESTUN [prawedduns 119 MK] (pra acc)
452

take v heart to DÎRSINTUN SI [dîrsintun drv]
tale (fairy-tale) G~RBIKAS pl [Garb` drv + [grîmikan 79] MK]
talk v WAI¬~TWEI [waiti`t 35]
talking (possessing the power of speech) AUBILÎNTS [niaubillîntis 125]
tall AÛKTS aj [Aucktimmien 91 VM]
tall man AUKTUMMIS [Aucktimmien 91 VM]
tallow LAJJA [Sloyo E 379]
tame v L~USTINGINTUN [L`ustingis drv], (domesticate) v
JAUKÎNTUN [iaukint 77]
taming L~USTINGINSN~ [L`ustingintun drv]
tangle v RAZGÎTUN [regzti, rezga, rezgë, razgyti, reþìît, rƒozga MK]
tanned leather SIKSN~ [ðikðna, siksna, hihna MK]
tanner (currier) MINIKS [mynix E 511]
tannin rind DÛMBUS, gen dûmbas [Dumpbis E 512]
tap UNDASGERTIS [Wasserhahn MK]
Tapiau TAPJAWA [Tapiow ON VM]
task NÔPIDAN [Auftrag MK]
taste v tr GARDAUTUN [Gardus MK]
tasty GARDUS [gardus + gards MK]
tavern K~RCEM~ [Karczemo E 382]
tawny KUKS aj [Cucan E 465]
taxi-stand ST~TAWA [St`twei drv MK]
tea TÇJS [Tee + tçja MK]
teach v MUKÎNTUN [mukint 65]
teacher MUKINNEWIS [Mukinewis 873], to be engaged as a teacher
MUKINNEWAUTWEI [weydikausnan II 5 + mokytojauti
MK], being engaged as a teacher MUKINNEWAUSNA
[Mukinnewautwei drv]
teaching MUKÎNSNA [mukînsnan 85 drv]
tear no (teardrop) ASSARA [aðara, asara MK]
tear v DREZTUN [Drastus E 130 VM], tear up IZDR†EZTUN
[Dreztun drv] , tear to pieces IZDR†EZTUN [Dreztun drv],
tear oneself (to flouce) MIT~TUN SI [Mit`tun drv]
teat SPENNIS [Spenis E 119]
technical TEKNISKAS aj nom sg m [technisch MK]
technology TEKNIKI [Technik MK]
453

tedious: to have a tedious time PREIILGINAUTWEI [Preiilgintun
drv]
tedium PREIILGEWINGISKU [Preilgewingis drv]
telegram TELAGRAMMAN [Telegramm MK]
telegraph no TELAGR~FS [Telegraph MK]
telegraph v TELAGRAFÎTUN [telegraphieren MK]
telephone TELAFÔNS [Telephon MK]
telescope TELASKÔPAN [Teleskop MK]
television T~LIWIDASNA [Fernsehen + t`li + wid`tun MK]
televisor TELAWIZÔRS [televisor MK]
tell GÇRBTUN [gçrbt 121]
temper (mood) TREMMENSS [Tremens DIA MK]
temperate AUL~IKINGIS aj [Aul`ikings 87]
temple ~LKAN [Alkayne ON JG + alkas, alka MK]
temporarily KÎSMINGISKAI av [kîsmingiskai 51]
temporary KÎSMINGISKAS aj [kîsmingiskai + Kîsmus drv]
tempt v ENKAITÎNTUN [enkaitîtai 73 drv]
temptation PERB~NDA [perbandan I 11 drv], PERBAND~SN~
[Perband`tun drv], ENKAITÎNSENIS [Enkaitîntun drv]
ten DESSIMTS f [dessempts I 5], (+ pl tantum) DESSIMTEREI (+
pl tantum) [Astônerei MK], (in group) DESSIMTEREI (+ pl
tantum) [Astônerei MK], to ten DESSIMTERINSUN [TN
MK dangonsuen], no: a ten DESÎMTAN n [Dessimton 27]
tenacity (endurance) IZSTALÎWINGISKU [Izstalîwingis drv]
tenancy NÔMA [andançm K.Bûga MK]
tench LÎNS [Linis E 571]
tender ~PUS aj [apus JB MK], (gentle) MÎLINGIS aj [mîlings
(sanft, angenehm) DIA MK]
tender v ENPLATÎTWEI [Platîtwei drv]
tense no (grammatical) KÇRD~ [kçrdan 97 VM]
tense aj (strained) STANGUS aj nom sg m [Stengti MK]
tense v tr smth (up) STENGTUN [Stange PN + stangëti, stengti + tægi], v
i ENKÎNTWEI [erkînina 117 VM]
tension KÎNA [erkînina 117 MK]
tenth DESÎMTS ord [Dessîmts 35]
term TERMÎNS [Termin MK]
454

tern (mew) STARNÎTI [Stamite E 760]
terrible BAJJAWISKAS aj [Bajjawa drv]
territory TERITÔRIJAN [Territorium MK]
territory government GUWERNEMÇNTI [Gouvernement MK]
terror TERÔRS [terror MK]
terrorism TERÔRISMUS [terrorism MK]
terrorist TERÔRISTS [terrorist MK], she terrorist TERÔRISTINI
[Terôrists drv]
test no PERB~NDA [perbandan I 11 drv] [MK], TESTS [test,
Test MK]
test v PERBAND~TUN [perband`snan 55, perb`nda 55]
testament TESTAMÇNTAN n [testamentan I 13]
testimony WÎDIKAUSNA [weydikausnan II 5], (concrete case)
WAIDÎNSENIS [Waidîntun drv, parodymas MK]
testing PERBAND~SN~ [Perband`tun drv]
tetragon KWADR~TAN [Quadrat MK]
thaler T~LARIS [Taller MK]
than NIK~I cj cp [nikai 49]
thank v DÎNKAUTWEI [dînkaut 41]
thankful DÎNKAWINGIS [dînckun 131 drv]
thanking DÎNKAUSN~ [dinckausnan 53 drv]
thanks DÎNKA [dînckun 131]
thanks (to) DÎNKUN [dînckun 131]
thanksgiving DÎNKAUSEGÎSN~ [Dînkausegîsnan 91 drv]
that cj K~I cj [k`i 12315], pn DIS pn 3 encl m, f [di 6511]
that pn STAS pn nom sg m [Stas 1712]
that way TÎT av [tît 6919]
thaw no ETTAPÎSN~ [Ettapîtwei drv]
thaw v tr ETTAPÎTWEI [Tapîtwei drv], vi (to melt) TÎRPTWEI
[tirpti + tirpt + cierpnàƒc? MK]
the + av cp STU cj ↑ Stas “instr.” sg n [stu 105], STÇ cj [ste 898]
theatre TE~TERIS [Theater MK]
theatre fan TE~TERNIKS [Te`teris drv]
theatrical aj TE~TERISKAS aj [Te`teris drv]
theatrical (dramatic) features TE~TERISKU [Te`teriskas drv]
theft R~NGSN~ [R`ngtun drv]
455

then av STADDAN av [kadan I 13 MK], (afterwards) PA‚NZDAU av [pansdau
69], (now then) TÎT [tît 6928]
then aj (contemporary) STANKÎSMISKAS [stankîsman drv + damalig,
tuometinis MK]
theocracy TEÔKRATIJA [Theokratie MK]
theology TEULÔGIJA [Theologie MK]
theorem TEÔREMAN [Theorem MK]
theoretic TEÔRETISKAS aj nom sg m [theoretisch MK]
theoretician TEÔRETNIKS [Theoretiker MK]
theory TEÔRIJA [Theorie MK]
theory of chances DRUWÎMINISKWAS TEÔRIJA [Druwîminisku,
Teôrija drv]
therapeutics TERAPÎJA [Therapie MK]
therapeutist TERAPÇUTS [Therapeut MK]
there STWEN av [stwen 51], there / here (it is, etc.) STWI av [stwi 51], from
there ISTWENDAU av [isstwendan 113], to there ÇN-
STWENDAU av [Istwendau drv MK]
therefore STESSE PAGGAN [Stesse paggan 39], (hence) TÎT [tît 6928]
thesis TÇZI [These MK], (dissertation) DISERTACIÔNI
[Dissertation MK]
thick aj ST~RS aj [storas + stary MK]
thick no: the thick K~MSTU no [K`mstus drv]
thickness ST~RAN [St`rs drv]
thief WAGS m [Wagipelki ON GN]
thigh KULSÎ [Culczi E 138], SL~UNS f [Slaunis E 139]
thin L~ILS aj [lailîsnan 69 VM], (rare) RETS aj nom sg m
[Reteynen ON JG]
thin aj (lean) LAÎBS [laibas, laibs, ëèáèâûé MK]
thin v smth L~ILINTUN [Lailîtwei MK ], to grow thinner LAILÎTWEI
[lailîsnan 69 VM]
thine TWAJS, gen tw`ise, pn po 2 sg nom sg m [twais 3712]
thing PAWÎSTS nom sg f [powijstin 27]
think v MÎRITWEI [ermîrit 69 VM], (usually) PAMÎRITWEI
[pomîrit 95]
third TÎRTS ord [Tîrts 29], one third TIRTADELÎKS [Tîrts +
Delîks + treèdalis MK]
456

thirdly PREI TÎRTAN [zum dritten MK]
thirteen TRÎSNADESIMT crd [Aînadesimt, Trîs MK]
thirteenth TRISNADESÎMTS ord [Trîsnadesimt drv]
thirtieth TRISDESÎMTS [Trîsdesimts MK]
thirty TRÎSDESIMTSf [trisdeðimt + trîsdesmit + trzydzieƒsci MK]
this ÐIS pn nom sg m [Schis 75], (current) BIG~NTS pc
[Bîgtwei drv, laufend, bie÷zàcy MK]
thistle K~UBRI [ka`ubri 105], STRIGLÇ [strigli 105]
thorn K~UBRI [ka`ubri 105]
thorny AÎKULS aj [Ayculo E 470 VM]
thou TÛ pn 2 nom sg [tû 6713]
thought (idea) PAMÎRISNA [pomijrisnans 33 drv]
thousand TÛSIMTScrd [tûsimtons 37]
thread no ~UWILKS [Awilkis E 472], twisted thread (yarn) ÐÛTWAN
n [Schutuan E 471]
thread v (screw-threads) SKRÛWINTUN [Skrûwi MK]
threaten v TRINTWEI [trinie 39]
threatening aj TRINEWÎNGIS aj [trintwei Nx]
threatening no TRÎNS f [*trînien 95 VM]
three TRÎS crd [Treonkaymynweisigis ON drv], TREJ~I (+ pl tantum)
[treji MK], (as a group) TREJ~I [Trej`i + troje MK],
three (persons) together, to three TREÎSUN [TN MK dangonsuen], three
of, of three... TRÇITA [Warto E 210 + trejetas MK]
three and a half PUSIK†ETWIRTAS crd [pusketvirMK]
three hundreds TRÎSIMTA [Warto E 210, Trçita MK]
three hundredth TRISÎMTS ord [Trîsimta drv]
three times TRIW~RST [ainaw`rst 6926 MK]
thresh v T~LK~TUN [tl`ku 89]
threshing-floor PL~NS [plonis E 233]
threshold PAKÛRTA [Pocorto E 195]
thrill v WIPTWEI [wipis E 630 VM]
thrive (to prosper) v TÇRPTWEI [enterpon 17 VM]
throat GÛRKLÇ [Gurcle E 97]
thrombosis TROMBÔZI [Thrombose MK]
throne TRÔNS [Thron MK]
457

through PRA unaccented prp acc [pra 51], PRÔ accented prp acc [pro (ston)
11710], through (some circumstances) PAGGAN psp [paggan 313],
all through;
through: leading (going) through PR~LISKAS aj [Pr`li drv]
throw no: a throw MÎTIS [Metis E 166]
throw v MESTUN [pomests 105 VM], – about (around) v METÎTUN
[Mestun drv], – aside v ETMESTUN [Mestun drv],
– out v GÛZTUN [Gosen Gr VM], (constantly) MIT~TUN
[Mîtis drv + mçt`t MK]
thrush (ouzel) TRAZDÇ [Tresde E 728]
thrust (dash) KÎNSN~ [Kîntwei drv]
thud! SPRAKST! ij [Spr`gtwei drv + spragt! sprakð! MK]
thumb ÎNSTIKS [Instixs E 114]
thumbtack KNUPS [DIA Knups MK]
thunder no GRUMMINS [Grumins E 51], (pounding) GRUMÎSN~
[Grumîtwei drv], (manifestation of God Perkuno) PERKÛNS
[Percunis E 50]
thunder v GRUMÎTWEI [Grumins E 51 VM], to begin to thunder
ENGRUMÎTWEI [Grumîtwei drv]
thunderstorm PERKÛNIJA coll [Perkûms drv + perkûnija, Pçrkona negaiss
MK]
Thursday KETWIRTIKS [Ketwirtire E 21]
thus TÎT av [tît 6919], TÎTAT av [titet 3711 VM]
thy TWAJS, gen tw`ise, pn po 2 sg nom sg m [twais 3712]
tie no (necktie) KRAWATTI [Krawatte MK]
tie v (bind) RISTUN [senrists 59], tie up PERR†ISTUN
[perrçist 89], tie in a chain WANZ~TUN [Winztun MK]
tiger TÎGERIS [Tiger MK]
tighten v i KÎNINTUN SI [erkînina 117 VM], tighten a belt KÎNINTUN
SI [erkînina 117 VM]
till prp ÇR prp acc [it 51], ÇRGI prp acc [ergi 37]
till no (cash) KASSI [Kasse MK]
timber (log) SAKST~ [Saxsto E 631]
time KÇRD~ [kçrdan 97 VM], (occasion) RÇIZUS [reisan 69
drv], (while) KÎSMUS, gen kîsmas [(stan) kîsman 131 drv],
458

(at) that time STANKÎSMAN av [Stankîsman 1011], several times
DELIW~RST av [Delli 85 + ainaw`rst 6926 MK], to be in time, to
have time (to, for) PASPÎTWEI [Spîtwei MK]
timid BIJ~WINGIS aj [Bij` drv GlN]
tin (metal) SK~RSTIS [Starstis E 528]
tinder PINTS f [Pintys E 372]
tiny MALKÎKS aj [Malks drv], MAZÎKS aj [massais 115 +
maþiukas MK]
tip (tip point) WANGINNI [Wang` drv + Grawwini MK]
tired: to get tired GURTWEI [gurîns 67 VM]
tiredness PAW~RGSENIS [powargsennien 115]
tit (titmouse) SÎNIKA [Sineco E 738]
tithe DESUMPTINI [Dassumptin AB]
title TÎTELS [Titel MK]
to PRÇI prp acc [prei 79], up to ÇR prp acc [it 51]
toad GABBAWA [Gabawo E 779]
tobacco-pipe LULKI [Lullke DIA MK]
today ÐANDÇINAN av [schindeinan I 11]
toe NAGÇPIRSTIS [Nagepristis E 149]
together DR~UGAN av [dr`ugs MK], SENDR~UGI av [sendraugiwçldnikai
93], together (with) ÇMPIRI (sen acc) av [emperri 107], to get together
v EBTIKTUN SI [Tiktwei MK]
toil v GEWÎNTWEI [gewinna 87 drv]
tolerance TÔLARANCI [Toleranz MK]
tomorrow ANKST~INAN av [Ankst`ina + rano, morgen MK]
ton TUNNI [Tonne MK]
tongs RAPLIS nom pl f [Raples E 520]
tongue INZUWS m [Insuwis E 94]
too (also) DÎGI [dîgi 6518], (even also) ÎR [ir 49], (surplus) PÇR pcl [by 69]
tool DÎLAPAGAPTS f [dijlapagaptin 93 drv], PAGAPTS f
[dijlapagaptin 93 VM], INSTRUMÇNTS [Instrument MK]
tooth D~NTS m [Dantis E 93]
top WIRSELLIS [Wîrsus drv + virðelis MK], (upper part) WÎRSUS
[virðus, virsa, wierzch + Wyrssuthe MK]
topical AKTU~LS [aktuell MK]
torch L~PI [L`ps drv + lopë, l`pa MK]
459

torment no LAILÎSN~ [lailîsnan 69 drv], to be in torment LAILÎTWEI
[lailîsnan 69 VM]
torment v L~ILINTUN [Lailîtwei MK ], torment oneself LAILÎTWEI
[lailîsnan 69 VM], W~RGTWEI [wargs 79 VM]
tormentor L~ILINTAJS [L`ilintun drv]
tornado WÎDRA [widre Gr VM]
torrent STRUTTAN [Strutkeim ON + srutos + strauts MK]
torture v L~ILINTUN [Lailîtwei MK ]
torturer (man) L~ILINTAJS [L`ilintun drv], (woman) L~ILINTAJA
[L`ilintajs drv]
toss (to flounce) v about MIT~TUN SI [Mit`tun drv]
touch: to keep in touch with KÔNTAKTITWEI sen (acc) [Kôntakts drv]
touch v K~USINTUN [enkausint 111], PREIK~USINTUN SI
(prçi acc) [K`usintun drv], touch and move EN-
K~USINTUN [enkausint 111], touch (to grieve)
GRAUDÎNTUN [Gr`udus drv]
tough IZSTALÎWINGIS aj [Izstalîtun drv]
toughly IZSTALÎWINGI av [Izstalîwingis drv]
towards LÎNKU av (gen) [Lînkus drv]
tower TURMUS [Turm MK]
toy SPÎLISPAGAPTS f [Spielzeug + Dîlapagaptis MK]
trace no SLAÎDS [Slîstwei drv, Slidenikis, sliede, ƒslad]
trace v (to learn) SERRÎPTUN [serrîpimai 113]
track v (to trace) SLÎSTWEI [Slidenikis VM]
trade DIZÎTISKU [dîseitiskan 87 drv], (commerce) K~UPISKU
[k`upiskan 33 drv]
trader (dealer) KAUPIKS [k`upiskan 33 + buyer + kupiec MK]
tradeswoman KAUPIKKI [K`upiks drv]
tradition TRADICIÔNI [Tradition MK]
traditional TRADICIÔNALS aj [traditionell MK]
traffic ÇIG~ [Karyago E 411 + eismas MK]
traffic light ~MPELS [Ampel MK]
tragedy TR~GEDIJA [Tragödie + Kômedija MK]
train no TENSÎLIS [Tensîtun MK]
train v up IZMUKÎNTUN [ismukint 17]
traitor PRAWILLANIKS [Prawilsn` drv]
460

tram (way) TR~MS [Tram MK]
trample v down TRÇMPTUN [trîmptwei drv + trempti MK],
T~LK~TUN PA PÎDAMANS [tl`ku 89 VM]
tramway TR~MPINTS f [Trambahn MK]
tramway car W~GENS [Wagen MK]
transfer no TR~NSFERIS [transfer MK]
transfer v PRAWESTUN [prawedduns 119 drv]
transform smth (into) v PERWARTÎNTUN (en acc) [wartint 35 MK]
transgress v ERTR†EPTUN [ertreppa 39 drv] , (to infringe)
PERLAMTUN [Lamtun drv + verbrechen MK]
transient PRAÇIWINGISKAS [Praçitwei drv MK]
transit (transport) WEZZENIS [Weztun drv]
transition PRAÇISENIS [Ençisenis MK]
translate v IZTULKAUTUN [Tulkautwei drv]
translation TULKAUSN~ [Tulkautwei drv]
translator TULKI [Tolke DK MK]
transmission (gear) WADÛNS [Westun drv MK]
transmit v PERLAÎSTUN [Palaîda + perleisti MK]
transparent GÇIDARS, gen gçidras [dzidrs + giedras, dziedrs MK]
transport v away IZWEZTUN [Weztun drv], transport smb, smth here
PERWEZTUN [Weztun drv]
transversal KÎRSAWS aj [Kîrsa + Garraws MK]
trash ~UKRUWJA [Krûtwei drv, waste, atkritumi MK], GÛZI
[Gosen Gr VM]
travel no PINTEGA [Pints MK]
travel v PINTEGAÛTWEI [Pintega MK]
traveller PINTEGAÛNIKS [Pintegaûtwei drv]
treacherous WÎNGARS, gen wîngras, aj [Wîngrisku drv VM]
tread (to trample) v down TRÇMPTUN [trîmptwei drv + trempti MK], to
fully tread underfoot ERTRÇMPTUN [Trçmptun drv MK]
treasure M~NTA [Monte APN + manta MK]
treasury FISKUS [Fiskus MK]
treaty SAWAÎTIS [Sawayte E 16 VM + Sanwai¼`twei MK]
tree GARRIN n [Garian E 628, garrin 105]
tremble no DRIBBINSN~ [dirbinsnan 95 drv]
tremble v DRIBBINTWEI [dirbinsnan 95 VM]
461

trench Ð~NCIS pl [Schanzen MK]
trespass v PERLAMTUN [Lamtun drv + verbrechen MK]
trial (judicial trial) LÎGAN [lîgan 119]
triangle TRILLUNKS [Trîs, Lunks + tr‡ikampis MK]
triangular TRILLUNKINS [Trillunks drv]
tribe GINTU [ginthos Gr VM]
tributary PREITEKINNIS [Preitekynne ON JG]
tribute KASSIS [kasschis 91]
trick: to play tricks v GLAUD~TWEI [Gliaudoti JB MK]
trickle v LASÎTWEI [Las` drv, laðëti, l`sçt]
trident TRID~NTS [Trîs, D`nts + tridantis MK]
tridental TRID~NTINS [Trid`nts drv]
triffle(s) MALKAN n [Malks drv]
trigger (of a gun) GERTÎKS [cock + gaidukas MK]
trip PINTEGA [Pints MK]
trolleybus TRÔLAIBUSS [Trolleybus MK]
troop (platoon) PULKS [folc > pu\k > pulkas MK]
trot round v WED~TUN [perwedd` 55 VM]
trouble (misery) NAÛTS f [nautei 29 drv]
trough GALD~ [Galdo E 365], PRAK~RTS [Pracartis E 230]
trousers LAKN~ [Lagno E 481], short trousers BRÔKAI nom pl m
[Broakay E 480]
trout PALASASSIS [Palasallis E 574]
true ARWIS aj nom sg m [arwis 73], IZARWIS aj [isarwis
67], IZARWISKAS aj nom sg m [isarwiskas 43]
truly ARWI av [arwi 41], ARWISKAI av [arwiskai 49], IZARWI av
[isarwi 67]
trumpet D~UDA [daudytë, duda MK]
trunk (stem) STIBBAN [Stibbins+Kraîsi, stumbrs+stibis, stiba, stieblys+
ƒzdzieb\o MK], (human body) ST~MENS [stuomuo, st`vs MK]
Truso DRÛSA [Truso ON JG]
trust v AUÐAUDÎTWEI [auschaudîtwei 27]
trustful L~NGISEILINGIS [L`ngiseilingins 17 drv]
trustfully L~NGEWINGSKAI av [(uckce)l`ngewingiskai 59], L~N-
GEWINGSKAN av (aj n) [(uka) l`ngewingisk`n 73]
trustfulness L~NGISEILISKU [L`ngiseiliskan 95 drv]
462

truth TIKRAN n [Tikkars drv]
try v BAND~TWEI [perband`snan 55 MK]
tub (cone-shaped vat) ST~NDAS nom sg m [Standis E 394], (bath tub)
WANNI [Wanne MK]
Tuesday WISASÎDIS [wissaseydis E 19]
tug (once) v TÇNSTUN [tiçnstwei 73], (repeatedly) TENSÎTUN
[entçnsîts 59 drv]
tune v up SENK~LSÎTUN [Kalsîtun + saskaƒnot MK]
tunnel TUNNELS [Tunnel MK]
Turk language TURKISKAN [Turkiskas drv]
Turk man TURKIS [Turke MK]
Turk woman TURKINI [Turkis drv]
turkey KALKÛNS [Kalkun DIA MK]
Turkey TURK~JA [Turkei MK]
Turkish TURKISKAS [turkis drv]
turn no: one turn (rev) W~RSTAN [ainaw`rst 6926 VM, MK], (turningpoint)
PAWARTS [Pawartîntun + powrƒot MK]
turn v tr (to) WARTÎNTUN (prei acc) [wartint 35], PA-
WARTÎNTUN [Wartîntun drv], r PAWARTÎNTUN SI
[Pawartîntun drv], turn away AUWARTINTUN SI
[wartinna sin MK], turn smb back ETW~RTAI WARTÎN-TUN
[Etw`rtai + W`rtintun MK], turn smth back ETGRÇNZTUN
[Grçnztun drv], turn on ETGRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv], turn
out ~UPAUSINTUN [preipaus 71, paðalinti MK], turn over
EBWARTÎNTUN [wartint 35 MK], turn round
EBGRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv], turn (to go) (somewhere) in
(at) PERGRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv] (çn, prçi acc), v i
turn (to change) (in)to WÎRSTWEI [wîrst 17] (en acc)
turnip R~PI [ropë + rzepa MK]
turn-off PAWARTS [Pawartîntun + powrƒot MK]
tussle i v DULKAUTUN SI [Dulkus MK]
twelfth DWAINADESÎMTS ord [Ainadesîmts MK]
twelve DW~INADESIMT [Aînadesimt MK]
twentieth DWIDESÎMTS [Dwiddesimts MK]
twenty DWIDDESIMTS f [dvideðimt + divdesmit + dwadzieƒscia MK]
twice DWAIW~RST [ainaw`rst 6926 MK]
463

twig tie (twig rope) GRÇNZTI [Greauste E 305]
twilight MIGL~ [migla + migla + mg\a MK]
twin DWÎNIS [dvynys, dvînis MK]
twine v WÎTUN [Witwan E 603 VM], (round) EBWIJ~TUN
(zurgi acc) [Wij`tun drv], twine oneself (round) EBWIJ~TUN SI
(zurgi acc) [Ebwij`tun drv]
twist (smth) tr PERGRÇNZTUN [Grçnztun drv], (a rope) GRÇNZTUN
[Greauste E 305 VM], (a bolt) PERGRÇNZTUN
[Grçnztun drv], (twigs) WÎTUN [Witwan E 603 VM], i (to
twist round) WÎTUN SI (zûrgi) [Wîtun drv], (to meander)
W~NGRAUTWEI [W`ngars MK]
twisted yarn, thread ÐÛTWAN n [Schutuan E 471]
twitter (as daws) v D~KTWEI [Doacke E 732 VM]
two DW~I crd acc du [dwai 65], DWEJ~I (+ pl tantum) [dveji
MK], (a pair) DWEJ~I [Dwej`i + dwoje MK], of two..., two
of DWÇITA f [Warv E 210 + dvejetas MK], in two
ÇNDWEJAN av [entzwei + na dwoje MK]
two and a half PUSITÎRTAS crd [pustreèio MK]
two-edged axe KÇRSLÇ [Kersle E 534
two hundreds DWISSIMTA [Warv E 210 + dwieƒscie MK]
two-hundredth DWISSIMTS [Dwissimta MK]
type TÎPS [Typ MK]
typewriter PEIS~IMAÐÎNI [Schreibmaschine MK]
typical TÎPISKAS aj nom sg m [Tîps drv]
typographer DRUKEÎNIKS [Drukkawa drv]
tyre (of a wheel) N†USKILS [nuskils E 299]
U
umbrella SÛISARGS [Sûji + Regenschirm + Buttasargs MK]
unacceptable NIENIMMEWINGIS aj [Enimmewingis drv]
unaccountable NIETR~WINGIS aj [Etr`twingis drv]
unanimous AÎNINGIS aj [vieningas GlN]
464

unbelieving NIDRUWÎNTS ↑ Druwçt pc ps ac [nidruwîntin 119 drv]
unbend v ETKÛMPTWEI [etkûmps 55 VM]
uncle TÎWS [Thewis E 176], (mother’s brother) AWS [Awis E 177]
unconscious NIAUMENEWÎNGIS aj [Aumenewîngis drv]
unconsciousness NIAUMENEWÎNGISKU [Aumenewîngisku drv]
under Pa prp dat [po 41]
underestimate LÎKUTINTUN [Lîkuts drv]
underestimation LÎKUTINSNA [Lîkutintun drv]
underline v (by writing) ZEMMAI GL~UBTUN [unterstreichen
MK], (to emphasize) PAGLAUB~TUN [Glaub`tun +
underline MK]
understand v IZPRESTUN [issprestun 113], PAPRESTUN
[poprestemmai 65], understand one another SENDÎNGTWEI
[Dîngtwei drv MK]
understanding IZPRESN~ [isspresnan 101 drv], to come to an
understanding SENWAI¬~TUN SI [Senwaiti`tun drv]
underwater PAWU‚NDISKAS aj [Undan drv, Powunden ON MK]
undress (to get off) v AUWÎLKTUN SI [Auwîlktun drv], undress smb
AUWÎLKTUN [Wîlktun MK]
undulate v BANGAÛTWEI [Bang` drv]
undulation BANGAÛSN~ [Bangaûtwei drv]
unerring NIBL~NDEWINGIS aj [Bl`ndewingis drv]
unerringly NIBL~NDEWINGI av [Bl`ndewingi drv]
unexpected NIGGEISTAS aj [Gçistun drv+ niespodziewany MK]
unexpectedly NIGGEISTAI av [Gçistun drv+ nelauktai MK]
unfortunately GR~UDU av [engraudîs 67 MK]
ungrateful NIDÎNKAWINGIS aj [Dînkawingis drv]
uniform AINATÎNGIS aj [Ainat 121 MK]
uninhabited (desert) NIGIWÎTS aj [Giwîtwei drv MK]
uninterrupted NISTANÎNTS [St`twei drv]
union UNIÔNI [union MK]
unite smb, smth v tr PERAÎNINTUN [vereinigen MK], unite (oneself) v
i PERAÎNINTUN SI [Peraînintun drv]
universe UNIWERSAN n [Universum MK]
university UNIWERSIT~TI [University of MK]
unknown NIWAÎSTS aj [waîstun MK]
465

unless IK TER MAZZAIS [nebent + ja tikai MK]
unlock v ETKLAÛTUN [Klaûtun drv], (a gun) AUBEW~RGINTUN
[bew`rgintun drv Nx]
unmarried LADDINGIS aj [leddig DIA MK]
unprepared NIPAGATTAWINTS pc pt pa [nipogattawints 77]
unpretentious NIRÎNKAWINGIS aj [Rînkautwei drv MK]
unpretentiousness NIRÎNKAWINGISKU [Rînkawingis drv]
unrip v ETKESTUN [accodis E 214]
unstitch: to come unstitched KEDÎTWEI [accodis E 214+kedëti VM MK]
untangle v ETRAZGÎTUN [Razgîtun Nx]
until ÇR prp acc [it 51], ÇRGI prp acc [ergi 37]
up (upward) ÛNZAI av [unsei 127]
up to ÇR prp acc [it 51], ÇRGI prp acc [ergi 37]
upheaval EBWARTÎNSNA [Ebwartîntun MK]
upon NA unaccented prp acc [(seggît) na 39], NÔ accented prp acc [no 17]
upper WÎRSAWS aj [Wîrsus drv MK]
upper part WÎRSUS [virðus, virsa, wierzch + Wyrssuthe MK]
Upper Prussia WÇRA [Wçr DIA MK]
uprising SENSKÎSN~ [Senskîtwei drv]
upside-down EBW~RTAI av [Ebwartîntun + Etw`rtai MK]
upturn v EBWARTÎNTUN [wartint 35 MK]
upward ÛNZAI av [unsei 127]
urgency BÛTEWINGISKU [Bûtewingis drv]
urgent BÛTEWIS aj [Bûtwei drv, bûtinas MK], (exigent)
SPÎJAWINGIS aj [Spîtwei MK]
urgently BÛTEWINGI av [Bûtewingis drv]
urinate v MÎZTWEI [myþti + mîzt + miazga MK]
urine MÎZALS [Mîztwei drv + mîzali MK]
urn URNI [Urne MK]
use no TÇRPA [enterpon 17 VM], to make use of TÇRPAUTUN
[Tçrpa drv]
use v TÇRPAUTUN [Tçrpa drv]
useful ÇNTERPAN av [75 enterpen], ÇNTERPISKAN av [anterpinsquan
I 5], PRAWERRUS aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM],
PRAWERÎNGIS aj [prewerîngiskan 41 VM], TÇRPINS
aj [anterpinsquan I 5 VM]
466

usefulness PRAWERÎNGISKU no nom sg f [prewerîngiskan 41 drv]
useless NI ENB~NDAN [ni enb`ndan 27]
usual J~UKUS aj [iaukint 77 MK]
usually J~UKU av [J`ukus aj n]
utensil RÎKS [rykas JB, rîks MK]
utopia UTÔPIJA [Utopie MK]
utopian UTÔPISKAS aj nom sg m [utopisch MK]
V
vacation ÛRLAUPS [Urlaub + urlop MK]
vacuum-cleaner PUSLINDÎTAJS [Staubsauger MK]
vagabond B~UKIS [Bowke DIA MK]
vagina PÎZD~ [peisda Gr]
vain: in vain UMZUS av [ensus 89]
vainly NI ENB~NDAN [ni enb`ndan 27]
Valentin WALTÎNS [DIA Faltin MK]
valiant DIRSENNIS [dîrsus drv MK]
valley LÎND~ [lindan 57 VM], PADDAUBIS [Pandaubis E 30]
valuability WERTÎNGISKU [wertîngiskan 41]
valuable WERTÎNGIS aj [wertîngs 7713]
valuable thing WÇRTIBI [Wertç + vertybë MK]
value WERTÇ [Wertîwings 77 MK]
variant WARI~NTI [Variante MK]
variety ÐLAITAWÎDISKU [Ðlaitawîds drv]
various WISAWÎDISKAS pn nom sg m [wissawidiskan 57],
ÐLAITAWÎDS aj [Ðl`its + kitawîds MK]
variously WISAWÎDAI av [wissawidei 113], WISAWÎDI av (aj n)
[wissaweidin 55]
Varmia W~RMI [Wormeland ON VM]
Vedas (the Vedas) WEDDAI [Weden MK]
vegetable oil ÇLI [Olje DIA + Olje > eli MK]
vegetable salad MIÐMAÐS [mixing machine GlN]
467

vegetables SAKNIS nom pl f [saknes MK]
veil ZÎDI [zîde, ðydas MK]
vein GÎSLA [Pettegislo E 108 VM]
velvet AKSAMITS [examitum, aksamit, Samet MK]
venerable ZMÛNEWINGIS aj [Zmûnis drv]
vengeance TRINSN~ [trinsnan 93]
venter MUTISKÇRMENS [Mûti + Kçrmens + Mutterleib MK]
verb WERBAN [Verb, verbum MK]
verify (examine) v IZBAND~TUN [perband`snan 55 MK]
versatile L~NKEWINGIS [L`nktun drv MK]
version (variant) WARI~NTI [Variante MK]
vertebra WÇRBULIS [Wçrbtun, Wirbel MK]
vertex WIRSELLIS [Wîrsus drv + virðelis MK], vertex of the head
~RKLUBIS [Arglobis E 76]
very SP~RTS av [sparts 107]
vessel RÎKS [rykas JB, rîks MK], TRAÛKS [traukai, trauki MK]
vetch WIKKIS [Wickis E 270]
vibrate v WIPTWEI [wipis E 630 VM]
vice GADDAN [pogadint 109 VM]
vicious W~RGS aj [wargs 79]
victim UPPERAN [opper MK]
victory EBWARÇ [epwarîsnan 117 + Warç + uzvara MK]
view (prospect) PAWÎDA [Wid`tun drv], (standpoint) DÎR~
[Dirîtwei drv MK]
viewer DIRÎTAJS [Dirîtwei drv]
viewpoint ENDIRÎSN~ [endirisna 95 drv]
village K~IMS [Caymis E 797]
Vilnius WILNI [Vilnia MK]
vimba ZÎBRI [Seabre E 570]
vindictive TRINTAWINGIS aj [Trintaws drv]
violence: to commit violence to PREISP~RTAUTUN [Sp`rts drv]
violet WIÔLATS [violett MK]
violin WIDDELI [Fiddel DIA MK]
Virgin JUMPRAWA [Jumprawan 41 drv]
virility WÎRISKU [Wîriskas drv]
virulence (malignancy) BARZÛNISKU [Barzûns MK]
468

virulent GREUZÎNGIS aj [grçnsings 87]
virus WIRÛRAN [virus, Viruren MK]
viscous (glutinous) GLITTUS aj [Glitteynen ON JG], (soupy)
K~MSTUS [kamðtis, czæsty MK]
vision WAÎDAWA [Waîstun, Wid`tun, Waîdintun MK]
visit v K~IMALUKITUN [k`imaluke 37 drv]
Vistula WÎKSLA [Wixla DK VM]
Vistula Lagoon AÎSTINMARI [aîstei + marri, Aistmarës MK]
vitalize v GAIWÎNTUN [gijwans 43 + geits 53 + gaivinti MK]
vocal WÔKALS [Vokal MK]
vocation (mission) PREIWAKÎSENIS [preiwackç 45 MK]
voice T~RI [t`rin 105 VM]
void (evacuate) v IZGÛZTWEI [Gûztun drv + Gozen Gr, iðmatos, izmetumi
MK]
volley S~LWI [Salve, zalve, salvë, salwa MK]
volunteer (a militant) MILIT~NTS [Miliz + ôrkestrants + militant MK]
vomit no SPJAÛWAN n [Spjaûtwei drv MK]
vomit attr SPJAÛWINS aj [Spjaûwan drv]
vomit v SPJAÛTWEI [spjauti, pluƒc, vamiti, wimbmis Gr spieaut, vemti
MK]
vomitory SPJAÛWINS aj [Spjaûwan drv]
vulgar WULG~RS [vulgär MK]
vulture AÛKS [Aukis E 708]
W
wacholder KADDEGS [Kadegis E 608]
wade v BRESTWEI [DIA VM braste]
wages ~LG~ [`lgas 87]
wagonload W~GENS [Wagen MK]
wagtail KÎLA [Kylo E 771]
wail no WÔIMENI [Wôi mennei, Wôimenitwei + aimana MK]
wail v (to lament) WÔIMENITWEI [aimanuoti, vaiman`t MK]
469

waist (loins) TALLIJA [Taillë MK]
waistcoat ST~MENINIS [St`mens drv + liemenë MK]
wait (for) v GÇISTWEI (na acc) [gçide 85 drv]
waiter PRICKUS [Hei, Frötschke, noch öhnmahl! DIA + Prièkus MK]
wake v tr smb up BAUDÎNTUN [etbaudinnons 45 drv], (entirely)
ETBAUDÎNTUN [etbaudinnons 45 drv], v i (to become
awake) BUSTWEI [etbaudinnons 45 drv MK], (entirely)
ETBUSTWEI [etbaudinnons 45 drv MK]
wale RÛMBUS [Rûmbitun + rumbas MK]
walk no NEIKAÛSN~ [Neikaûtwei drv], to (take a) walk
NEIKAÛTWEI [neikaut 65]
walk v ÇITWEI [çit 29 drv]
wall ZÇIDS [Seydis E 198]
wallet KULIKS [Kuliks E 487]
wander v PINTEGAÛTWEI [Pintega MK], W~NDRAUTWEI
[wandern + wædrowaƒc MK]
wanderer PINTEGAÛNIKS [Pintegaûtwei drv]
wandering PINTEGAÛSN~ [Pintegaûtwei drv]
wane no (waning moon) DÎL~ [Diltwei MK]
wane v DILTWEI [dilti, dilt, Delîks, dzieliƒc MK]
want v KWAITÎTUN [quoitç 57 drv]
war no KAREÛSN~ [kariausnan 123 drv], council of war
KAREW~ITIS [Cariawoytis E 416]
war v, to be at war KAREÛTWEI [kariausnan 123 drv]
ward (district) PULKA [polca DK]
warden: to be warden to PAPEK~TUN [popekût 81]
warder NADIRÎTAJS [Nadirîtwei drv]
wardrobe (place for clothes) SPÎNTAN [Spind DIA MK]
wares PERD~S~ [perd`sai 33]
warm aj TAPPIS [Tapiow ON VM]
warm v tr (smth) AÎSINTUN [~istwei drv], TAPÎTUN [Tappis
MK], v i, to get warm TAPÎTWEI [Tappis drv MK]
warn v ÇMPIRSSERGÎTUN [Çmpirs, sergîtun + çmpirsdirisn`, ostrzeƒc
MK]
warrior KAREÛSNIKS [krieger + Kareusn`], noble warrior WÎTINGIS
m [weiting DK VM MK]
470

Warsaw W~RÐAWA [Warschau MK]
wart (on the skin) GABBU [Gabawo E 779 VM]
warty GABBAWS aj [Gabawo E 779 VM]
wash v MÛTUN [aumûsnan drv], wash off v AUMÛTUN
[Aumusn` drv]
washing off AUMÛSN~ [aumûsnan 119 drv]
Washington WAÐINGTÔNS [Washington MK]
wasp WAPSI [Wobse E 789]
waste ~UKRUWJA [Krûtwei drv, waste, atkritumi MK]
waste land SIL~ [Sylo E 589]
watch no (a mechanism) ZÇGERIS [Sçger DIA MK]
watch v (guard) SERGÎTUN [absergîsnan 91 drv]
watchdog WÛIZUS, gen wûizas [Wuysis E 704]
watchman SARGS [Butsargs 87 VM], house-watchman BUTTA-
SARGS [Butsargs 87]
watchout NADIRÎSN~ (kîrsa acc) [Nadirîtwei drv]
water UNDAN n [Wundan E 59]
water v (animals) PÛWINTUN [Pûtun drv]
waterfall UNDAKRÛWIS [Wasserfall drv]
water-hen WÎTWAGA [Witwago E 756]
water-meadow WEISÎS [Treonkaymynweisigis ON VM]
water-supply (plumbing system) U‚NDAWESNA [Wasserleitung MK]
wave no B~NG~ [Bangputtis? banga – bANga MK]
wave v BANGAÛTWEI [Bang` drv]
wax WASKAS [vaðkas + vasks + wosk MK]
wax-end ÐÛMENA [Schumeno E 507]
way PINTS m [Pintis E 799], (means) WÎDS [kittewidiskai
129], by the way PRÇI KITAN [GlN], SI‚RZDAU KITTAN av
[tarp kitko GlN], in such a way STAWÎDISKAI av [Stawîds drv],
this way TÎT av [tît 6919]
we MES pn 1 nom pl [mes 291]
weak KUSSALS, gen kuslas, aj [kuslaisin 93 drv]
weaker KUSLAISIS ↑ Kussals cp [kuslaisin 93 drv]
wealth L~IMAN [L`ims drv]
weapon ÇNRANKIS [ierocis + árankis MK]
wear v (footwear) AWWAUTUN [Aûtun drv + avëti MK]
471

weasel MAZUKKA [Mosuco E 662]
weather WINS [wins E 45]
weather cock GERTIS [Gertis E 203]
weave (twine) v WÎTUN [Witwan E 603 VM]
weaver f TUKÛRI [Tukûri drv]
weaver m TUKÛRIS [Tuckoris E 454]
web v EBRAZGÎTUN [Razgîtun MK]
web-page TINKLAP~USAN n [Internettan + P`usan GlN]
web-site TINKLASALÔNS [Internettan + Salôns MK]
wedding WESSELI [wesele MK]
wedding ceremony SALÛBIS [Sallûbs 991], SALÛBISNA
[Salûbsna 9916]
wedge (shim) WAGGIS [Wagnis VM]
Wednesday PUSSISAWAITI [Possissawaite E 20]
week SAWAÎTI [Sawayte E 16]
weep no R~UD~ [Raud`twei + rauda MK]
weep v (to cry) RAUD~TWEI [raudoti + raud`t + rydati MK]
Wehlau WÎLAWA [Velowe 1258, Wilaw 1326 ON]
weigh smth v tr SWÇRTUN [sverti + svçrt + osver MK], weigh down
GNESTUN [Gnode E 338 VM MK]
weigh v i SWÇRTWEI [sverti + svçrt + osver MK]
weighing-machine SWARSTIS [Swçrtwei + Krûmpstis MK]
weight SWARS [Swçrtwei + svaras, svars MK], (for weighing, balance)
ETSWARS [Etswçrtun MK]
weir TAKKISS [Takes E 328]
well aj LABBAI av [labbai 49]
well no APS [APUS E 64]
well-aimed EBTIKEWÎNGIS aj [Ebtiktun drv]
welt ANZALIS [Ansalgis E 506]
west WAKKAR~I [Wakkars + vakarai + zachƒod MK]
wester (wind) ~ULAUKIS [A… ulaukis DIA]
western WAKKARISKAS aj nom sg m [Wakar`i drv]
wet M~RKS aj [Markelauke ON VM], (moist) WILGS aj
[Welgen E 157 VM]
wether SKAPS [Stabs E 680]
what KA pn nom/acc sg n [ka 17]
472

what a KAWÎDS nom sg m [kawîds 87]
wheat G~IDIS [Gaydis E 259], spring wheat DAGAGGAIDIS
[Dagagaydis E 260]
wheat bread S~LTÇ [Solthe E 344]
wheel no KELLIN n [Kelan E 295]
wheel v (to carry) smb WEZTUN [Kellewesze MBS MK]
wheels’ spring ZABEKLIS [Zabeklis + feather/spring MK]
when KADDAN [kadan I 13]
where KWÇI [quei 75], from where ISKWENDAU av [isquendau 43]
whet v GL~STUN [Glosto E 373 VM], (to grind) TAKÎTUN
[Tackelis E 530 VM]
whether ANGA [Anga 673]
whetstone GL~ST~ [Glosto E 373]
whey SURISTI [Sutristio E 692]
which KAWÎDS nom sg m [kawîds 87]
whiff ÇNDWISIS [Endwestun + Nôdwisis MK]
while cj IKKAI [ickai 99]
while no (time) KÎSMUS, gen kîsmas [(stan) kîsman 131 drv], (a short
period of time) STÛNDIKA dm [stûndicks 57]
whimperer ZÛZI [Suse DIA MK]
whimsical KW~ITINGIS aj m [(ni) qu`itings 113], to be whimsical
(capricious) ~ZAUTUN SI [Azç drv + oþiuotis MK]
whine v ANKTWEI [anken DIA + unkðti, unkstçt MK]
whip (lash) BRÛZGAS nom sg m [Brusgis E 315]
whirl smth (round) v WELTUN [Walis E 252 VM]
whirlwind WÎDRA [widre Gr VM]
whirpool WÇRBULIS [Wçrbtun MK]
whisk (into) v ENSMITTINTWEI (en acc) [Smit drv], ij (to convey
whisking out or in) SMIT ij [Smicuto E 740 VM]
whisky PÎRGALS [Pirgel DIA MK]
whisper v ÐIÐÐELITWEI [schischeln DIA MK]
white GAÎLS aj [Gaylis E 459], to show i white GAÎLAUTWEI
[gaîls drv]
white-dressed GAILARÛKINS aj [G`ils, Rûkai drv]
whiteness GAÎLISKU [G`ils drv]
whitethroat S~KIS [Soakis E 750]
473

whitish GAÎLAWINGIS [Gaîls drv Nx]
who KAS pn nom sg m [kas 37]
whole PASTIPS aj [postippin 45], the whole WIS n subst [wissa 696]
whore MANGA [Manga Gr]
why KASSE PAGGAN [Stesse paggan 39]
wick DEGLIS [(Pr`g)lis + Degtwei + deglis MK]
wicket-gate LAPIWARTA [Lapiwarto E 212]
wide PLATTUS aj [platus + plaðs + gr. platƒus + p\aski MK]
wide-bladed axe RAMESTUWI [Romestue E 532]
widen v tr smth v PLATTINTUN [Plattus drv], v i (broaden)
PLATTINTUN SI [Plattintun drv]
Widewut WÎDAWUTIS [Widewut DK VM]
widow WIDDAW~ [widdewû 9710]
widower SÇIRIS [ðeirys JB + sierota MK]
width PLATTU n [Plattus drv MK]
wife GEN~ [Genno E 188], SALÛB~GANA [Salaûbaigannan
107], (spouse) SALÛBA no f [sallûban 33]
wild P~USTS aj [Pausto (catto) E 665 VM], P~USTISKAS aj nom sg
m [P`usts drv]
wildcat PAUST~KATA [Paustocatto E 665]
wilderness P~USTRI [Paustre E 624]
will (volition) KW~ITS [qu`its 518]
willingly RÇIDE av [reide 29]
willow GLÔSIS [Glossis E 604]
willow-tree WÎTWAN n [Witwan E 603]
wily WÎNGARS, gen wîngras, aj [Wîngrisku drv VM]
win EBWARÎSN~ [epwarîsnan 117 drv]
win v EBWARÎTUN [epwarîsnan 117 drv]
wind WÎTRA [Wetro E 53]
wind (round) v WÎTUN SI (zûrgi) [Wîtun drv], EBWIJ~TUN
(zurgi acc) [Wij`tun drv], wind smth (up, around) completely v
SENWIJ~TUN [Wij`tun drv]
windhover (kestrel) PELÎMAIGIS [Pelemaygis E 712]
winding W~NGARS, gen w`ngras, aj [Wangrapia ON VM]
window LANGST~ [Lanxto E 213]
windpipe KÛSÎ nom sg f [Cosy E 96]
474

wine WÎNS [Winis E 390], white wine GAÎLAWINS [Gaîls,
Wîns + Weißwein WE]
wine-cellar WINEÎNS [Wîns + Suweîns MK]
wineshop WINEÎNÎKS [Wineîns drv]
wing SKREÎLIS [Skrelle DIA, skrielis JB MK]
wink v MI‚RKINTUN SI [mi‚rkintwei drv]
winner EBWARÎTAJS [Ebwarîtun drv]
winnow (fan) v: waste after winnowing (fanning) crops no ~UKLAKSTIS
nom pl f [Auklextes E 280]
winter ZÇIM~ [Semo E 15]
winter crops ZÇIMIS [Seamis E 257]
wire (metal) DR~TS [Draht + dr`ts MK], electric wire WADS
[Westun + vadas + vads + -wƒod MK]
wiry (tough) IZSTALÎWINGIS aj [Izstalîtun drv]
wisdom GAÛDRAN [Gaûdars drv], IZPRETTEWISKU
[Izprettewis drv MK]
wise GAÛDARS, gen gaûdras [gudrus/gudras, gudrs MK]
wish v ENLAIPINTUN [enlaipinne 99 drv], wish smb smth (to
compliment) KWAITÎTUN [quoitç 57 + wünschen GKS]
wishes (compliments) KWAITÎSN~ [Kwaitîtun drv]
wit (understand) v MUKÎTUN [wyssen mukis II 9 + mokëti + m`cçt
VM]; half-witted no PUSBARIKS [Bariks drv MK]
witchcraft: to practise witchcraft WAIDILÎTWEI [waidleimai 29
drv]with SÇN prp acc [sçn 61]
withdraw v ETTR†EPTWEI [Treptwei drv]
withdrawal ETTR†EPSN~ [Ettreptwei drv]
within ÇNTRAI [çntrandrv]
without ÐL~IT prp acc [schl`it 519], ÐL~ITS prp acc [schl`its 6119], BE
prp acc [bhe 4917]
withstand v ETSPERTWEI SI [Etspertwei + atsispirti (came) MK],
IZSTALÎTUN [isstallît 123]
witness no (person) WÎDIKS [weydikausnan II 5 VM], of witness(es) attr
WÎDIKISKAS aj [Wîdiks drv]
witness v WÎDIKAUTWEI [weydikausnan II 5 drv]
witnessing WÎDIKAUSNA [weydikausnan II 5]
wizard WAÎDILS [Waidel DK], M~GIKS [Magiker MK]
475

wizard(ly) WAÎDILAWÎNGIS aj [Waidilîtwei drv]
wolf WÎLKS [Wilkis E 657]
woman GEN~ [Genno E 188]
woman’s dress, gown SUKNI [suckenie + suknia MK]
womanly GENNISKAS aj nom sg m [Gen` drv]
womb MUTISKÇRMENS [Mûti + Kçrmens + Mutterleib MK]
wonder v ~USTABAUTWEI [~ustaban drv]
wondrous (surprising) STEBBULS aj [stebulas JB MK]
wood (forest) MEDDIN n [median E 586], (material) GARRINI
[Garrin + Stabs, Stabnî MK]
wood-block TRUPS [Trupis E 634]
woodcock SL~NKI [Slanke E 754]
woodman MEDENÎKS [Medenixtaurw ` E 766 VM]
woodpecker GENIKS [Genix E 742], (black woodpecker) KRAKT~
[Kracto E 744], (green woodpecker) MELATTA
[Melato E 743], (small woodpecker) AÎTAGENIS [Aytegenis
E 745]
wood-pigeon KÇUKARS [Keutaris E 762]
wool WILNA [Wilnis E 477 VM]
woolgathering DWASSINGIS [Dwassan drv]
woollen WILNIS aj [Wilnis E 477 VM]
woollen cloth PAST~WS [Pastowis E 456]
word WÎRDS [wîrds 6117]
word-formation DERIWACIÔNI [Derivation MK]
work no DÎLIN n [Dîlan 79]
work v DÎLATWEI [dîlants 87 VM], (hard) GEWÎNTWEI
[gewinna 87 drv]
worker DÎLINIKS [Dîlnikans 95], (in some special sphere) DÎLATAJS
[Dîlatwei drv]
working one DÎLANTS pc ps ac [dîlants 87]
workman DÎLINIKS [Dîliniks + Arbeiter MK]
world SWÎT~I nom pl [switai 55], secular world SWÎTAN n
[Swetan E 792]
worldly SWÎTEWISKAS aj nom sg m [Swîtewiskan 89]
worm KÎRMS m [Girmis E 786]
wormwood BÇRMUTIS [Wermut + Ebangelion 87 + vçrmedes MK]
476

worsen v GADÎNTUN [Pagadîntun drv]
worth aj WÇRTS aj [werts 8718], WERTÎWINGIS aj
[Wertîwings 7710]
worth no WÇRTIBI [Wertç + vertybë MK]
worthy WERTÎWINGIS aj [Wertîwings 7710]
wound ÇIZWA [Eyswo E 159]
wound v ÇIZWINTUN [çizwa drv], ENÇIZWINTUN [çizwa
+ ievainot MK]
wrap (in) v EBWIJ~TUN (en acc) [Wij`tun drv], (many objects or
many times) WIJ~TUN [Wîtun drv]
wrapping EBWIJ~KLI [Ebwij`tun drv + peis`lei 89 MK]
wreath no (crown) WAINIKS [vainikas, vainags, wieniec MK]
wreathe v (with a wreath) WAINIKKATUN [wainiks, vainikuoti, vainagot
MK]
wreck (sabotage) v ÐKÛDINTUN [Ðkûda drv]
wrecker ÐKÛDINTAJS [Ðkûdintun drv]
wren PRESKARS [Prestors E 707]
wrest (smth, money) v AUÐP~NSTUN [auschp`ndimai 37]
wriggle v WÎNGTWEI [wîngriskan 35 VM], wriggle one’s way
BREÛTUN SI [brewinnimai 31 VM]
wrinkle (pucker) SKRÇMP~ [senskrempûsnan 103 VM]
write v PEIS~TUN [peis`i 73], (smth concrete) PAPEIS~TUN
[popeisauns 111], (to write off) AUPEIS~TUN
[Peis`tun + aumûsnan 119 MK]
writer PEIS~TAJS [Peis`tun drv]
writing attr PEIS~IMINS aj [Peis`tun + Paklausîmins MK]
writings (all documents of a written language) PEIS~LISTA [Peis`li
MK]
written attr PEIS~IMINS aj [Peis`tun + Paklausîmins MK]
written copy ~UPEISA [Aupeis`tun drv MK]
wrong aj REDS [reddau 69], REDDISKAS nom sg m [reddisku
3310 MK], to go wrong GADÎNTUN SI [pogadint 109 MK]
wrong no (falsehood) REDDAN n [Reds drv]
wrongly REDDAWINGI av [reddewingi 3320], REDDI av [reddi II 5]
477

X
Y
yacht JACHTI [Jacht MK]
yard PADWARRIS [Dwarris + dvaras + podwƒorze MK]
yarn: (twisted yarn, thread) ÐÛTWAN n [Schutuan E 471]
Yatvingia (Sudovia) J~TAWA [VM]
Yatvingian man J~TAWIS [VM]
yawning DWASSAN [Dwestwei drv, dvasa/dvasas MK], DWAS-
SAUSNA [Dwassautwei drv]
year METTAN n [Mettan E 12], last year’s, of last year PÇRNS aj
[pernai + pçrns + faƒirns MK], the year before last PI‚RZD-
PERNAI av [Pirzdas +Pçrnai, Pirzdlangstan MK]
year-ring of a tree WÎNS f [Winis E 645]
yeast DRAGGES nom pl f [Dragios E 386]
yellow GELTAÎNS aj [Gelatynan E 464 drv]
yellowish GELTAÎNAWINGIS [Geltaîns drv]
yelp v SKENNITWEI [Stanulonx E 623 VM], (to whine) ANKTWEI
[anken DIA + unkðti, unkstçt MK]
yes J~ [ia 99]
yesterday BÎTAN av [Bîtai 77]
yet DABBER [dabber 41]
yew-tree IWS [Iuwis E 599]
yield v D~TUN SI [d`tunsi 65, d`twei drv]
yoke JUGGAN n [jungas + jûgs + igo MK], (shoulder-litter) PÎDIS
nom pl f [Pede DIA]
you (sg, thou) TÛ pn 2 nom sg [tû 6713], (pl) JÛS pn 2 nom pl [ioûs
895]
young M~LDS aj [Maldai 97 drv]
478

younger M~LDAISIS [maldaisimans 75 drv]
your (thy) TWAJS, gen tw`ise, pn po 2 sg nom sg m [twais 3712]
your(s) JÛSS pn po 2 pl nom sg m [ioûs 10520]
youth (young man) MALDÛNS [Maldûnin 17 MK], (young people)
MALDÛNI [Maldûnin 17 VM]
yowl v K~UKTWEI [kaukti/ðaukti + kaukt + kukaƒc/sowa MK]
Z
zander ST~RKS [Starkis E 564]
Zinten SÎNTAI [Sinthen, Szynthen, Zcingten, Zinthen JG Sintautai MK]
479