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Výročná správa 2008 - Transpetrol

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TRANSPETROL, a. s. Financial statements<br />

Šumavská 38 for the year ended 31 December <strong>2008</strong><br />

821 08 Bratislava<br />

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5<br />

Wages, salaries, contributions to the Slovak state pension and social insurance plans, paid annual leave and paid sick<br />

leave, bonuses, and other non-monetary benefits (such as medical care) are recognized in the accounting period in which<br />

employees used these services.<br />

Provision for employees’ retirement and life and work jubilees was created in accordance with collective labour<br />

agreement using the actuarial methods.<br />

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The corporate income tax is expensed in the period when the tax liability arises. In the accompanying income statement,<br />

it is calculated on the basis of the profit/(loss) before taxes that has been adjusted for tax-deductible and tax nondeductible<br />

items due to permanent and temporary adjustments to the tax base and any loss carried forward. The tax<br />

liability is stated net of corporate income tax advances that the Company paid during the year. If corporate income tax<br />

advances paid during the year exceed the tax liability for the period, the Company records a tax receivable.<br />

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Deferred tax (deferred tax receivable and deferred tax liability) is provided on:<br />

a) temporary differences between the carrying value of assets and liabilities shown in the balance sheet and their<br />

tax base,<br />

b) the possibility to carry forward a tax loss to future periods to deduct the tax loss from the tax base in the future,<br />

and<br />

c) the possibility to transfer unused tax deductions and other tax claims to future periods.<br />

Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which<br />

the temporary differences can be utilised.<br />

To determine deferred income tax, tax rates expected to apply at the date on which the deferred tax is settled are used.<br />

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Deferred revenues and accrued expenses are valued by their nominal value, and calculated on the accruals principle.<br />

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At the moment of their acquisition, the derivatives are valued at their acquisition cost and as of the balance sheet date,<br />

they are stated at fair value.<br />

Fair value changes of derivatives are posted, without affecting income, directly to equity to account 414. On maturity,<br />

the gains and losses are posted to the income statement (to account 567 – Costs of derivative operations and 667 –<br />

Revenues from derivative operations).<br />

Fair value changes of financial derivatives designated for trading on a non-public market are posted, without affecting<br />

income, directly to equity to account 414. On maturity, the gains and losses are posted to the income statement (to<br />

accounts 567 and 667).

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