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<strong>IMS</strong> COM PANY PRO FILES TAKEDA<br />
In the USA, the prod uct was in de vel op ment with TAP Pharmaceuticals, the Takeda Abbott jv which was<br />
con cluded in May 2008 with Takeda re tain ing rights to this prod uct. TAP started mar ket ing the drug in the<br />
USA in 2003.<br />
Li cens ing: Apomorphine was li censed to TAP by Pentech. TAP holds ex clu sive world wide rights to<br />
apomorphine for the treat ment of Par kin son’s Dis ease. An agree ment be tween TAP and Takeda giv ing<br />
Takeda rights to the prod uct out side Eu rope and the USA was ter mi nated in 2001. Pharmacia (now Pfizer,<br />
USA) has held rights to an intranasal for mu la tion for erec tile dys func tion and fe male sex ual dysfunction<br />
since 2002.<br />
Com pe ti tion: Abbott has stated that it has high hopes for Uprima and be lieves that it will of fer pa tients a<br />
prom is ing new op tion. The ED mar ket is now dom i nated by a bat tle be tween the PDE-V in hib i tors Pfizer’s<br />
Viagra (sildenafil), Bayer’s Levitra (vardenafil) and Lilly’s Cialis (tadalafil). In the year end ing Sep tem -<br />
ber 2008, Viagra was still the world’s lead ing ED drug with 44.5% mar ket share, up 4% (fixed dol lar<br />
growth) over the pre vi ous year, fol lowed by Cialis with 33.4% share (up 18%) and then Levitra with 13%<br />
(up 10%).<br />
� Musculoskeletal System Agents<br />
BENET (risedronic acid), a bisphosphonate com pound, was launched in Ja pan in May 2002 by Takeda for<br />
the treat ment of postmenopausal os teo po ro sis. Sanofi-aventis (France) is co-mar ket ing the prod uct in<br />
Ja pan as Actonel. In June 2004, the Jap a nese side-ef fect warn ing state ments for risedronic acid were<br />
re vised fol low ing lo cal re ports of ADRs. The list of se ri ous po ten tial side-ef fects for the prod uct, along with<br />
Pfizer’s Cardenalin (doxazosin), has been ex panded to in clude hepatic dys func tion and jaun dice, as well<br />
as hep a ti tis for Cardenalin. A once-a-week for mu la tion of risedronic acid is avail able in the USA, Can ada<br />
and a num ber of other coun tries, now in clud ing Japan following approval in April 2007.<br />
Li cens ing: Orig i na tor Procter & Gam ble (USA) li censed it out to Aji no mo to (Ja pan) for Ja pan in 1992,<br />
where it was co-de vel oped with sublicensees Takeda and Aventis (now sanofi-aventis). Risedronic acid<br />
pre vents bone cal cium from be ing re ab sorbed by the body. Risedronic acid was launched in the USA in<br />
1998 as Actonel for the treat ment of Paget’s dis ease by P&G and Aventis. It is now widely avail able for<br />
the treat ment of Paget’s dis ease and the pre ven tion and treat ment of os teo po ro sis. In 1997, P&G and<br />
Aventis agreed to co-de velop and co-mar ket risedronic acid worldwide.<br />
Clin i cal Data: In 2004, Aventis re ported re sults from a five-year pla cebo-con trolled paired bi opsy study<br />
of risedronic acid in 86 postmenopausal women with os teo po ro sis. Pa tients were treated with risedronic<br />
acid or pla cebo, and bone tis sue bi op sies taken from 21 and 27 pa tients in each treat ment group were<br />
histologically ex am ined at base line and af ter five years of treat ment. Re sults showed a sig nif i cant mod er -<br />
ate and sus tained de crease in bone turn over in pa tients treated with risedronic acid, with no sig nif i cant<br />
de crease in pla cebo. New bone was nor mal and of good qual ity. Bi opsy data showed a mod er ate sup pres -<br />
sion of bone re mod el ing, in line with es ti mated sup pres sion of bone turnover in patients treated with<br />
risedronic acid.<br />
Lifecycle Man age ment: The prod uct was filed for ap proval in Paget’s dis ease in Ja pan in July 2007 and<br />
ap proval granted in July 2008.<br />
Com pe ti tion: Benet was the world’s num ber 10 bone cal cium reg u la tor in the 12-month pe riod to the<br />
end of Sep tem ber 2008, ac cord ing to <strong>IMS</strong>, with a mar ket share of 1.5% and 2% de cline in fixed rate dol -<br />
lar growth. Procter & Gam ble’s risedronic acid prod uct Actonel led the class with a 18.4% mar ket share<br />
but a sales de cline of 1% in fixed rate dol lar terms. Novartis’ Zometa (zoledronic acid) was num ber two<br />
with 16.1% mar ket share and up 14% over the pre vi ous year. Num ber three was Merck & Co’s Fosamax<br />
(alendronate), with a 15.2% down 47% over the previous year.<br />
© 2009 <strong>IMS</strong> Health In cor po rated or its af fil i ates Page 49