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<strong>IMS</strong> COM PANY PRO FILES TAKEDA<br />
� Antineoplastics/Immunomodulating Agents<br />
CANFERON-A (in ter feron al pha-2a), a cytostatic and an ti vi ral (re com bi nant hu man in ter feron), was<br />
launched in 1986 in Ja pan. It was jointly de vel oped with Roche (Swit zer land) un der li cense from<br />
Genentech (USA) and is co-mar keted with Roche in Ja pan. Roche mar kets it world wide (in clud ing in Ja -<br />
pan) for a num ber of can cer and an ti vi ral in di ca tions as Roferon-A. Al pha-in ter feron is in di cated in Ja pan<br />
for ma lig nant mel a noma, re nal cell car ci noma and vi ral hep a ti tis. Sales of in ter feron prod ucts in Ja pan<br />
have been in de cline since a warn ing in 1994 by Ja pan’s then Min is try of Health and Wel fare that al -<br />
pha-interferons may cause de pres sion and ex ac er bate sui cidal ten den cies. In late 2003, the Min is try of<br />
Health, La bor and Wel fare in sisted that a range of side-ef fect warnings be added to the product label of<br />
Canferon and other interferons.<br />
CELEUK (celmoleukin), a re com bi nant interleukin-2 prod uct, was de vel oped in-house by Takeda. It was<br />
the first prod uct of its kind to be mar keted in Ja pan and was in tro duced in 1992. It is in di cated pri mar ily as<br />
an anticancer agent, par tic u larly for the treat ment of ma lig nant hemangioendotheliomas, and also for<br />
Ep stein-Barr virus infections.<br />
ISOVORIN (cal cium levofolinate), an in ject able methotrexate res cue in osteosarcoma and mod u la tion<br />
of 5-FU drug ther apy in colorectal, breast, head, and neck can cers. Isovorin re duces the side ef fects of<br />
methotrexate on cells lin ing the mouth and gut as well as blood cells in volved in fight ing in fec tion.<br />
Levofolinic acid is given by in tra ve nous in jec tion or in fu sion, or by in tra mus cu lar (into muscle) injection.<br />
Sales/An a lyst Com ment: Mor gan Stan ley an a lysts (Au gust 2008) fore cast sales de clin ing to Yen10.0<br />
bil lion by the year to March 2013.<br />
LEUPLIN/LUPRON (leuprorelin), a luteinizing hor mone-re leas ing hor mone (LHRH) an a logue, is in di -<br />
cated in the treat ment of pros tate can cer, endometriosis and uter ine fib roids. It is also in di cated in the<br />
treat ment of pre co cious pu berty and breast can cer in some mar kets. Leuprorelin was Takeda’s first prod -<br />
uct to be sold on a global ba sis. It was orig i nally launched as a daily in jec tion in the USA in 1985 by TAP,<br />
Takeda’s joint ven ture with Abbott which was con cluded in May 2008 with Abbott re tain ing US rights to<br />
this product.<br />
It was launched in Ja pan (as Leuplin) and is now avail able in over 60 mar kets world wide. In 2005 the Min -<br />
is try of Health, La bor and Wel fare added pre cau tions of pi tu itary ap o plexy and blurred vi sion to the prod -<br />
uct la bel. Leuprorelin was de vel oped over seas be fore be ing launched on the do mes tic mar ket be cause of<br />
the higher in ci dence of pros tate can cer over seas. In France and It aly leuprorelin is mar keted as<br />
Enantone. Takeda Pharma mar kets it in Ger many and Aus tria (as Enantone), and a pre-filled sy ringe<br />
im plant ver sion was launched in Ger many as Trenentone in 2003. An a lysts state that the key to the<br />
prod uct’s suc cess is its availability in long-acting dosage forms.<br />
Lupron De pot was orig i nally a monthly dos age form, slowly re leased from a “de pot” in jected into a mus -<br />
cle. Takeda has been de vel op ing a num ber of slow-re lease ver sions, in clud ing Lupron De pot-4, where<br />
pa tients only re quire an in jec tion ev ery four months and Lupron De pot-3 (once ev ery three months). A<br />
four monthly Leuplin SR for In jec tion Kit for pros tate can cer us ing a new microcapsule base was<br />
launched in Ja pan in Au gust 2002 for pros tate can cer. In Au gust 2005 Takeda an nounced that the Jap a -<br />
nese Min is try of Health, La bor and Wel fare has granted mar ket ing ap proval for sus tained-re lease<br />
leuprorelin (Leuplin SR) as an ad junct to pre vent re lapses of premenopausal breast can cer. The clear ance<br />
is for the 11.25mg three-month microcapsule de pot kit for mu la tion, and the 3.75mg kit, and stan dard<br />
foruulations are also ap proved for use in help ing post op er a tive re cur rence. A six-month de pot for mu la -<br />
tion suit able for pros tate can cer ther apy was ap proved in the USA in 2004 and in Eu rope in 2008 where it<br />
has been launched (France, Germany and Austria).<br />
© 2009 <strong>IMS</strong> Health In cor po rated or its af fil i ates Page 33