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IMS Company Profiles - Report Buyer

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<strong>IMS</strong> COM PANY PRO FILES TAKEDA<br />

nist amlodipine in Ja pan, which will com bine two of Ja pan’s best sell ing drugs; in Ja pan doc tors of ten<br />

co-pre scribe an ARB and cal cium an tag o nist to achieve blood pres sure tar gets with sin gle treat ment said<br />

to achieve this in only half of pa tients. If ap proved this will com pete with other com pa nies de vel op ing<br />

such com bi na tions in Ja pan: Daiichi Sankyo with Azor (olmesartan + amlodipine), ex pected to be filed for<br />

ap proval in 2009 and Novartis with Exforge (valsartan + amlodipine), both mar keted in the US. Takeda<br />

and AstraZeneca’s com bi na tion of candesartan cilexetil and hy dro chlo ro thi a zide (Blopress Comp) is<br />

avail able in most mar kets world wide for the treat ment of hy per ten sion and ap proval as Ecard was<br />

granted in Ja pan in Jan u ary 2009. Blopress had also been in de vel op ment for di a betic retinopathy but fol -<br />

low ing non-sta tis ti cally sig nif i cant re sults from the four year DI RECT pro gram in volv ing over 5,000 pa -<br />

tients, Takeda de cided not to pur sue this in di ca tion; candesartan re duced the in ci dence of di a betic<br />

retinopathy by 18% compared with placebo however and results were published in The Lancet.<br />

The ac qui si tion of Mil len nium brought Takeda its main stay prod uct Velcade (bortezomib), an anticancer<br />

proteasome in hib i tor, mar keted world wide and in Ja pan by John son & John son. Al though an a lysts crit i -<br />

cized the deal for be ing too ex pen sive, six months on, it looks to have been a well-planned move as 2008<br />

sales of Velcade topped $1 bil lion, boosted by the June 2008 ap proval as a first-line ther apy for mul ti ple<br />

myeloma. It was al ready used as sec ond and third line ther apy in mul ti ple myeloma and ad di tional clin i cal<br />

re sults re leased at the Amer i can So ci ety for He ma tol ogy meet ing sug gest the drug will re main an im por -<br />

tant cor ner stone of myeloma treat ment for years to come. Takeda hopes that this prod uct may help to<br />

bridge the loom ing gap from up com ing pat ent ex pi ries of its main stay prod ucts where the pat ent ex pi ra -<br />

tion of Actos and Prevacid alone is ex pected to amount to annual losses of over Yen500 billion in 2009<br />

through 2011.<br />

R&D<br />

• Ag o niz ing de lays for alogliptin...<br />

Takeda is one of the six Jap a nese com pa nies with an an nual R&D bud get of around $1 bil lion, the spend -<br />

ing of which is crit i cally im por tant in or der to pri or i tize in vest ment in their pipe line. R&D at Takeda is fo -<br />

cused around four ar eas: on col ogy and urol ogy; life style dis eases, cen tral ner vous sys tem (CNS) and<br />

gas tro in tes ti nal (GI) dis or ders. The ac qui si tion of Mil len nium, giv ing ac cess to mar keted prod uct Velcade<br />

and 10 early stage mol e cules has been de scribed as the most sig nif i cant and stra te gi cally transformative<br />

deal in Takeda’s his tory, giv ing a large boost to its on col ogy fran chise. The ad di tion of Velcade may be<br />

Takeda’s lone bright spot as the pat ent ex pi ra tions of main stay prod ucts Actos and Prevacid near with lit -<br />

tle other than Velcade to sig nif i cantly fill the gap fol low ing un for tu nate de lays from missed PDUFU dates<br />

for both fol low-on prod ucts, Kapidex (TAK 390MR), a mod i fied re lease ver sion of an ac tive en an tio mer of<br />

Prevacid (lansoprazole) for acid re lated dis eases and the dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) in hib i tor<br />

alogliptin. Ex pected to be come Takeda’s two new main stay prod ucts, Kapidex was fi nally ap proved in<br />

Jan u ary 2009, mean ing it will be launched be fore the loss of pat ent pro tec tion for Prevacid in No vem ber.<br />

Ap proval of alogliptin is de layed un til June 2009 how ever, a de lay of eight months from the orig i nal date<br />

and it now lags well be hind Merck &Co’s Januvia (sitagliptin), which has be come the ‘gold stan dard’ for<br />

the DPP-IV in hib i tor class, with new prod ucts ex pected to show su pe ri or ity. An a lysts so far seem to be of<br />

the opin ion that alogliptin only of fers sim i lar safety and ef fi cacy to Januvia, al though the ex act in di ca tion<br />

Takeda seeks is not fully re vealed. Takeda does how ever have greater experience in diabetes, and that<br />

approval of a pill combining alogliptin with Actos is also expected in the second half of 2009.<br />

The ac qui si tion of Mil len nium also brought ex pan sion in the field of in flam ma tion with vedolizumab (MLN<br />

002), a hu man ized monoclonal an ti body that spe cif i cally binds with cell ad he sion mol e cule for in flam ma -<br />

tory bowel dis ease which Takeda in tends to file for ap proval in Ja pan, the US and Eu rope in 2011. Two<br />

phase III tri als were ini ti ated in Jan u ary 2009, as part of the GEM INI pro gram that will study vedolizumab<br />

in ul cer ative co li tis and Crohn’s dis ease, en roll ing 2,000 pa tients from 40 coun tries (in clu sion of Ja pan not<br />

yet de cided) with mod er ate-to-se vere dis ease, un re spon sive to stan dard ther a pies. Takeda hopes this<br />

© 2009 <strong>IMS</strong> Health In cor po rated or its af fil i ates Page 11

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