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Standardized DVB-T2 RF specifications - DigitalEurope

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Figure 2 - Tolerance to a single echo with Doppler<br />

Table 15 – C/N Variation Requirements for Time Varying Channel (PFP1)<br />

Mode Frequency<br />

Separation<br />

f1 Hz<br />

Δ C/N dB (with<br />

respect to C/N at<br />

1Hz frequency<br />

separation)<br />

5 – 32KN 256Q 3/5 1/32 PP4 8MHz 10 3 dB<br />

6 – 32KN 256Q 3/5 1/8 PP2 7MHz 10 3 dB<br />

7 – 32KE 256Q 2/3 1/128 PP7 8MHz 10 3 dB<br />

8 – 32KE 256Q 2/3 1/16 PP4 8MHz 10 3 dB<br />

9 – 32KE 256Q 3/4 1/32 PP6 8MHz 10 5 dB<br />

12- TOLERANCE TO IMPULSE INTE<strong>RF</strong>ERENCE<br />

12- 1- General<br />

C/Nmin + � dB<br />

C/Nmin<br />

C/Nmin (dB)<br />

Impulse interference is different from other forms of interference, in that it is generated in<br />

short bursts. Sources include car ignition systems and domestic appliances such as switches<br />

and electric motors. In portable and mobile environment, the impulse interference will reach<br />

the receiver directly through the antenna. The damage is potentially serious because a single<br />

impulse burst can destroy several symbols of data. Research work on the impulse<br />

interference has been mainly carried out in the UK digital television group (DTG) (ref 2).<br />

Some of the <strong>specifications</strong> presented here are derived from that work.<br />

12- 2- Test patterns<br />

C/N (dB)<br />

1 f1<br />

Frequency<br />

Separation (Hz)<br />

Various test signals comprising gated bursts of Gaussian noise are defined based on the<br />

model shown in Figure 3. These have been chosen to match different categories of<br />

measured impulse noise in the domestic environment such as dishwashers, lights, and<br />

central heating thermostats. The <strong>DVB</strong>-<strong>T2</strong> time interleaver improves impulse noise immunity<br />

significantly over <strong>DVB</strong>-T by breaking up the noise impulses over time. This requires longer<br />

noise burst durations, burst repetition periods and picture observation times (PFP2) to be<br />

used compared with <strong>DVB</strong>-T as shown in Table 16.<br />

>>12 of 27

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