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lecture-19 journal bearings - NPTel - Indian Institute of Technology ...

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Machine Design II Pr<strong>of</strong>. K.Gopinath & Pr<strong>of</strong>. M.M.Mayuram<br />

With reference to Fig.2.1, an expression for viscous friction drag torque is derived<br />

by considering the entire cylindrical oil film as the “liquid block” acted upon by<br />

force F.<br />

From Newton’s law <strong>of</strong> Viscosity:<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> Madras<br />

AU<br />

F=μ h<br />

(2.1)<br />

Fig. 2.2 Laminar flow <strong>of</strong> fluid in clearance space<br />

Where F = friction torque/shaft radius = 2 T f / d<br />

A= π d l<br />

U = π d n (Where n is in rps d is in m)<br />

h = c (Where c = radial clearance = 0.5(D-d))<br />

r = d /2<br />

Substituting and solving for friction torque:<br />

2 3<br />

4 π μnlr<br />

T f �<br />

( 2.2)<br />

c

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