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<strong>Spike</strong> | 15 YEARS OF BOOKS, MUSIC, ART, IDEAS | www.spikemagazine.com<br />

and a unique opportunity to engage with an audience<br />

in real time. With film, reality is screened, the<br />

inevitable happy ending undercutting any edge.<br />

While bodies like the British Board of Film Censors<br />

maintain standards of hygiene, theatre is completely<br />

uncensored, blissfully free from the editorialising<br />

and moralising of the powers that ban. Theatre has<br />

survived repeated attempts to stifle it and has in the<br />

process emerged as a resilient and versatile space<br />

where nothing is unspeakable, where you can in<br />

principle say anything, a platform for free speech,<br />

a place of absolute freedom and a place of no<br />

mercy. The only cultural form to have been banned<br />

wholesale, prosecuted and hounded by censors for<br />

400 years, theatre has built up immunity to attack<br />

from the guardians of decency. Thirty years after the<br />

scrapping of the office of the Lord Chamberlain, the<br />

stage remains resistant to most strains of censorship,<br />

even the most virulent.<br />

Scotland has not always been at the forefront, but it<br />

is adapting to change. The move from page to stage is<br />

all the rage for angry young writers north of the border.<br />

The accent is on voice. Duncan McLean insists<br />

on “a commitment to the voice as the basis of literary<br />

art, rather than some supposed canonical ‘Officially<br />

approved’ language”. The soul of Scottish theatre no<br />

longer frets in the shadow of the English language. In<br />

the interval between the curtains closing on didactic<br />

BUY Irvine Welsh books online from and<br />

political theatre and a slow drawing down of blinds<br />

for drawing-room drama a new hybrid form entered<br />

stage left – absurd, enraged and intense, a theatre of<br />

cruelty and hate that is at once tender and torn, cool<br />

and comical, with a pen dipped in rebel ink, stylish<br />

but possessed of a certain substance.<br />

The social realist tradition was not merely on the side<br />

of the working class, but stood in their way, portraying<br />

them, representing them, speaking for them. The social<br />

surrealism or hyper realism of Welsh’s writing aches<br />

with authenticity, touching sore points with a persistent<br />

probing that leaves you trembling. When working with<br />

Boilerhouse on Headstate Welsh spoke of ram-raiding<br />

the set. He meant this literally, no doubt, but it is in the<br />

area of metaphor and speech that Welsh excels, rather<br />

than in any accepted notion of stagecraft. Welsh is not<br />

tongue-tied by authority or ham-strung by convention<br />

or classical training. If his plays, angry and experimental,<br />

are like movies, then they are less drive-in than<br />

drive-by, marked by a casual violence and a language<br />

that fairly crackles with cruelty. He has taken the pulse<br />

of Scottish theatre, and given it a much-needed smack<br />

in the face. Much has been said of Welsh’s articulation<br />

of drug culture, but under the influence of film – Mamet<br />

and Tarantino spring to mind – Welsh is pushing theatre,<br />

a Class A drug if ever there was one, and giving<br />

audiences a welcome shot in the arm.<br />

Not that pride or patriotism are called for. Welsh’s<br />

543<br />

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