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Development of a Magnesium and Zinc Hall-effect Thruster

Development of a Magnesium and Zinc Hall-effect Thruster

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was performed the anode voltage increased from about 100 to 300 V, as shown in Fig. 12. It is reasonable to assume<br />

that increasing anode voltage at constant current corresponds to decreasing propellant mass flow.<br />

Fig. 12. <strong>Zinc</strong> thruster data while operating using a consumable anode.<br />

The same four-grid RPA used for the magnesium experiments was placed 1 m downstream <strong>of</strong> the thruster on<br />

the thruster axis. RPA data were acquired at a few <strong>of</strong> the operating conditions while the thruster was running<strong>and</strong><br />

areshown in Fig. 13, Fig. 14, <strong>and</strong> Fig. 15. Just as with the magnesium thruster, the RPA data from the zinc thruster<br />

shows reasonable acceleration <strong>of</strong> the propellant ions.<br />

Fig. 13. Retarding potential analyzer I-V sweep <strong>and</strong> derivative <strong>of</strong><br />

probe current with respect to repeller voltage with 180 V <strong>and</strong> 3 A on<br />

the anode <strong>and</strong> 4.5 A <strong>of</strong> magnet current during zinc operation.<br />

The 31 st 10<br />

International Electric Propulsion Conference, University <strong>of</strong> Michigan, USA<br />

September 20 – 24, 2009

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