01.01.2013 Views

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Epilogue 857<br />

conferred with Engl<strong>and</strong>, Australia, the Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> China<br />

. . . . [I]t is clear that the United States is now in collusion<br />

with those nations <strong>and</strong> has decided to regard Japan, along with<br />

Germany <strong>and</strong> Italy, as an enemy.<br />

Th e United States continued to assure British <strong>and</strong> Dutch <strong>of</strong><br />

American support. FDR to British Ambassador Lord Halifax:<br />

In the case <strong>of</strong> a direct attack on the British or the Dutch, “we<br />

should obviously all be together.” According to Halifax, the president<br />

said the British “could count on American support if we [the<br />

British] carried out our move to defend the Kra Isthmus [on Th ai<br />

territory] in the event <strong>of</strong> a Japanese attack.”<br />

On December 2,Roosevelt told the Japanese ambassadors that<br />

the continuing troop movements to southern Indochina portend<br />

Japanese aggression against the Philippines, NEI, Burma, Malaya,<br />

Th ail<strong>and</strong>. “Such new aggression would, <strong>of</strong> course, be additional to<br />

the acts <strong>of</strong> aggression already undertaken against China, our attitude<br />

towards which is well known.”<br />

Th e next day FDR reconfi rmed his pledge <strong>of</strong> “armed support”<br />

to the British <strong>and</strong> he told Halifax<br />

that, when talking <strong>of</strong> support, he meant “armed support,” <strong>and</strong><br />

that he agreed with the British plan for operations in the Kra<br />

Isthmus if the Japanese attacked Th ail<strong>and</strong>. Th e U.S. <strong>and</strong> British<br />

talked about joint war plans, as to when <strong>and</strong> where the U.S. <strong>and</strong><br />

Great Britain should strike.<br />

On December 4, Lord Halifax expressed his Government’s “very<br />

deep appreciation” for FDR’s promises <strong>of</strong> “armed support.” He<br />

thought the warning they had talked about should apply<br />

to an attack by Japan on Th ail<strong>and</strong>, Malaya, the Dutch East<br />

Indies, or the Burma Road (through Indo-China). Mr.<br />

Roosevelt was doubtful about including the Burma Road, but<br />

otherwise agreed to the warning.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!