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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Joint Congressional Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack: Part 3 811<br />

call from somewhere in the War Department? From Stark’s <strong>of</strong>fi ce<br />

in the Navy Department? Th e White House?<br />

One report <strong>of</strong> Marshall’s whereabouts that morning comes<br />

from then Colonel (later Major General) John R. Deane. On the<br />

day <strong>of</strong> the attack, Deane was one <strong>of</strong> the secretaries <strong>of</strong> the general<br />

staff . Marshall had asked him to come in to the <strong>of</strong>fi ce that<br />

Sunday morning to write a one-page statement on the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> planes <strong>and</strong> antiaircraft guns in the United States. Marshall<br />

wanted that information to refer to during his scheduled appearance<br />

before a congressional committee the next day. Later, in<br />

describing the events <strong>of</strong> the day, Deane wrote that Marshall had<br />

“arrived at the <strong>of</strong>fi ce at about 10:00 or shortly thereafter <strong>and</strong> had<br />

a series <strong>of</strong> conferences with staff <strong>of</strong>fi cers from G-2 <strong>and</strong> the War<br />

Plans Division.” 267<br />

So Marshall could have phoned Bratton from the War<br />

Department at 10:00. But why would Marshall not want to tell<br />

Bratton where he was? Why would he want to conceal his activities<br />

that morning? Would they have destroyed the myth that the<br />

Japanese attack was unexpected? Or was some devious scheme<br />

afoot that would have ruined the nation’s reputation as a peaceloving<br />

nation if it had become known?<br />

Some years later in an interview (May 3, 1961), Captain<br />

Arthur H. McCollum, at the time <strong>of</strong> the attack chief <strong>of</strong> the Far<br />

Eastern section <strong>of</strong> the Navy’s communications division, told<br />

me that he knew nothing about the JCC testimony reporting<br />

Marshall out horseback riding that Sunday morning, but he was<br />

willing to swear that he had seen Marshall coming out <strong>of</strong> Stark’s<br />

<strong>of</strong>fi ce at around 9:30.<br />

267 Ibid., part 14, p. 1411, Exhibit 39, Deane June 8, 1942, memor<strong>and</strong>um about<br />

the events <strong>of</strong> the morning <strong>of</strong> December 7, 1941.

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