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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Joint Congressional Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack: Part 3 793<br />

Schulz continued:<br />

Mr. Hopkins then expressed a view that since war was undoubtedly<br />

going to come at the convenience <strong>of</strong> the Japanese, it was<br />

too bad that we could not strike the fi rst blow <strong>and</strong> prevent<br />

any sort <strong>of</strong> surprise. Th e president nodded <strong>and</strong> then said, in<br />

eff ect, “No, we can’t do that. We are a democracy <strong>and</strong> a peaceful<br />

people.” Th en he raised his voice, <strong>and</strong> this much I remember<br />

defi nitely. He said, “But we have a good record.” 216<br />

Schulz got the impression that “we would have to st<strong>and</strong> on<br />

that record, we could not make the fi rst overt move. We would<br />

have to wait until it came.” 217<br />

Th e only geographic name Schulz remembered was Indochina.<br />

Th ere was no mention <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>. Th e time when war might<br />

begin was not discussed. “[T]here was no indication that tomorrow<br />

was necessarily the day,” he said. Schulz “carried that impression<br />

away because it contributed to my personal surprise when<br />

the news did come.” According to Schulz, “Th ere was no mention<br />

made <strong>of</strong> sending any further warning or alert.” 218<br />

After the discussion to the eff ect that the war was going to<br />

begin at the convenience <strong>of</strong> the Japanese, the president said<br />

he believed he would talk to Admiral Stark. He started to get<br />

Admiral Stark on the telephone. It was then determined—I<br />

do not recall exactly, but I believe the White House operator<br />

told the president that Admiral Stark could be reached at the<br />

National Th eater.<br />

Schulz could not hear what the operator said, but he did hear<br />

the National Th eater mentioned. Th e president then went on<br />

216 Ibid., p. 4663.<br />

217 Ibid.<br />

218 Ibid.

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