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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Joint Congressional Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack: Part 3 787<br />

described the 13 parts “in guarded terms” <strong>and</strong> added that the 14th<br />

<strong>and</strong> most important part had not yet been received. Miles said he<br />

had seen the 13 parts where he had been a dinner guest. Bratton<br />

also told Miles that he, Miles, had delivered the fi rst 13 parts to<br />

Hull. 195 Kaufman asked Bratton if Miles had told him it wasn’t<br />

necessary to deliver the 13 parts to Marshall that night. Bratton<br />

remembered no such instructions. Kaufman then read into the<br />

record Miles’s JCC testimony, in which he took<br />

full responsibility for that . . . message not going to the Chief<br />

<strong>of</strong> Staff that night. . . . I knew its substance. I did not consider<br />

that it was necessary to arouse the Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff at that time <strong>of</strong><br />

night for that message. 196<br />

After having this testimony called to his attention, Bratton added:<br />

“I would like to say further at this point that if there was any error<br />

<strong>of</strong> omission or commission with respect to the delivery <strong>of</strong> the<br />

13 parts <strong>of</strong> that message Saturday night <strong>of</strong> the 6th <strong>of</strong> December<br />

1941 to Army personnel the error was mine, <strong>and</strong> I accept full<br />

responsibility for it.” 197 In this way, both Miles <strong>and</strong> Bratton added<br />

their names to the list <strong>of</strong> those willing to take the responsibility<br />

for a possible failure on the part <strong>of</strong> Marshall.<br />

Denials by Top Officials Lead Bratton to<br />

Doubt His Earlier Testimony<br />

Th e persons in the Army who “customarily” received MAGIC,<br />

Bratton said, were Marshall, Gerow, <strong>and</strong> Miles. “And do we have<br />

it now,” Kaufman asked, “that no delivery was made to any <strong>of</strong><br />

those persons other than to the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State <strong>and</strong> excepting<br />

195Ibid., p. 4514.<br />

196Ibid., part 3, p. 1554.<br />

197Ibid., part 9, p. 4515.

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