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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Joint Congressional Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack: Part 3 781<br />

Why would he, Kramer, “send a message that involved the<br />

British <strong>and</strong> the Japanese a thous<strong>and</strong> miles from any <strong>of</strong> our<br />

possessions directly to the information <strong>of</strong> CincPac, which was<br />

Admiral Kimmel,” 175 when he had not sent to either the Pacifi c<br />

or Asiatic Fleet the ship movement message, “which set up a plan<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>, indicating what they wanted it for was an attack<br />

later.” 176<br />

Kramer said that “Every message bearing on ship movements,<br />

either <strong>of</strong> our Navy, our merchant marine, or foreign navies, specifi<br />

cally Engl<strong>and</strong>, was given high priority in my section <strong>and</strong> all<br />

were translated <strong>and</strong> disseminated by my section.” 177 He admitted<br />

that the Japanese had “used [this grid bombing map] for all ship<br />

movements subsequently to setting up <strong>of</strong> this abbreviated system<br />

<strong>of</strong> reporting ships in <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>.” 178 However, “evaluation . . . was<br />

never at any time a function <strong>of</strong> his section.” 179 Moreover, Kramer<br />

pointed out, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> was not the only base the Japanese had<br />

been watching: “Back in 1940, during the course <strong>of</strong> negotiations<br />

with the Dutch in Java . . . the Japanese conducted rather rigorous<br />

reconnaissance <strong>of</strong> all military establishments, not only in Java but<br />

in other isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the Dutch East Indies.” Th ey had also requested<br />

information on the “military establishments, air bases, fl eet facilities,<br />

in Panama <strong>and</strong> in part <strong>of</strong> the Western Hemisphere under<br />

United States jurisdiction. Th e Japanese diplomatic service, as<br />

well as their military <strong>and</strong> naval attaches abroad,” Kramer testifi ed,<br />

“were very conscientious people <strong>and</strong> reported in meticulous detail<br />

all facts that they could learn. . . . Th ey likewise reported in great<br />

detail the air bases in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> Seattle <strong>and</strong> Bremerton Navy<br />

175Ibid., p. 4176–77.<br />

176Ibid., part 12, p. 261, Exhibit 2, p. 12, Tokyo to Honolulu Message #83.<br />

177Ibid., part 9, p. 4174.<br />

178Ibid., p. 4177.<br />

179Ibid., p. 4178.

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