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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Joint Congressional Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack: Part 3 777<br />

Kramer was also asked why there were occasional gaps in the<br />

numbered intercepts. Sometimes the numbering machine would<br />

skip a number, he said. Army <strong>and</strong> Navy both <strong>of</strong>ten worked on<br />

decryption <strong>of</strong> the same intercept, he said, <strong>and</strong> both would assign<br />

it a number. When it was discovered later that the same message<br />

had been given two diff erent numbers, one was canceled. 161<br />

When asked to explain the missing “Winds Execute” teletype,<br />

Kramer said he believed<br />

the purpose <strong>of</strong> having duplicates for any <strong>of</strong> this traffi c, whether<br />

encoded or plain language, was to have an extra copy for systems<br />

which we were not reading so that more than one person<br />

could work on that system in attempting to break it down. 162<br />

As for the “Winds Execute,” Kramer had not had anything<br />

specifi cally to do with it; it had gone directly to Noyes’s <strong>of</strong>fi ce <strong>and</strong><br />

had not been h<strong>and</strong>led through Kramer’s <strong>of</strong>fi ce. 163<br />

Representative Cooper, vice chairman <strong>of</strong> the committee,<br />

questioned Kramer about how all the documents relating to the<br />

“Winds Execute” could have vanished from the fi les. He could<br />

<strong>of</strong>f er no explanation. Given the precautions that had been taken<br />

to conceal the combination to the safe in which these papers were<br />

kept, Kramer couldn’t underst<strong>and</strong> it. Only he <strong>and</strong> two others<br />

knew the combination, <strong>and</strong> if anyone had broken into the double-sealed<br />

envelope in the Navy Department’s front <strong>of</strong>fi ces where<br />

the combination was kept, someone would surely have known. 164<br />

Vice Chairman: I underst<strong>and</strong> then, Captain that these messages,<br />

including the number 7001, were in your custody. . . .<br />

And were kept in your safe in your <strong>of</strong>fi ce?<br />

161 Ibid., p. 3931.<br />

162 Ibid., p. 4140.<br />

163 Ibid., p. 3978.<br />

164 Ibid., p. 3939.

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