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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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52 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

Taking the side <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> two combatants in a confl ict always<br />

incurs risk. For months, FDR <strong>and</strong> his close associates had been<br />

secretly encouraging the British to expect continued <strong>and</strong> increased<br />

U.S. support in their struggle against Germany. At the same time,<br />

they had been reassuring the American people they were doing<br />

everything that could be done to keep the United States neutral<br />

<strong>and</strong> at peace.<br />

Th ese contradictory pronouncements were certainly intentional.<br />

Some time later Ambassador Bullitt, a long-time intimate<br />

<strong>and</strong> adviser <strong>of</strong> Roosevelt’s, as much as admitted that this equivocation<br />

had been deliberate. Roosevelt’s “White House advisers,”<br />

Bullitt wrote “persuaded him that if he told the truth he would<br />

lose the 1940 election. Th e president knew that war was coming<br />

to the American people. . . . Th is was a low-water mark in<br />

presidential morality,” Bullitt said, “but the president won the<br />

election.” 53<br />

53 William C. Bullitt, “How We Won the War <strong>and</strong> Lost the Peace,” 2 parts.<br />

Life (August 30, 1948), pp. 83–97; (September 6, 1948), pp. 86–103.

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