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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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722 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

Barkley: If that is true, why did you rely for the action you took<br />

upon some defi nite instruction from Washington instead <strong>of</strong><br />

exercising greater judgment <strong>and</strong> discretion in doing what you<br />

could do with what you had?<br />

Short: Because they were my only sources <strong>of</strong> information. I<br />

had no source <strong>of</strong> information outside Hawaii, except the War<br />

Department. . . . [T]he War Department had many sources <strong>of</strong><br />

information. Th ey had military attaches. Th ey got reports from<br />

the State Department <strong>and</strong> the Commerce Department. Th ey<br />

had a certain number <strong>of</strong> agents scattered around in the Far<br />

East. If they were in a position to get information that I had no<br />

access to at all, I had every reason to believe that their judgment<br />

would be better than my just . . . reading the newspapers. 149<br />

Short Defends Army’s Efforts During Attack<br />

Immediately after the attack, Short said he made several reports<br />

by telephone to Washington. Th en he sent a radiogram giving a<br />

succinct account <strong>of</strong> the event from the Army’s viewpoint:<br />

Japanese enemy dive bombers estimated number sixty attacked<br />

Hickam Field Wheeler Field <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> at eight am Stop<br />

Extensive damage to at least three hangars Wheeler Field three<br />

hangars Hickam Field <strong>and</strong> to planes caught on the ground<br />

Stop Details not yet known Stop Raid lasted over one hour<br />

Stop Unconfi rmed report that the ships in <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> badly<br />

damaged Stop Marine air fi eld EWA also badly damaged Stop<br />

Details later. 150<br />

Before the last raid was completed, Short said, a total <strong>of</strong> 14<br />

U.S. planes got in the air. “Th ey shot down 10 enemy planes.”<br />

Senator Lucas was impressed: “So it is a pretty safe assumption<br />

149 Joint Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack, part 7, pp. 3012–13.<br />

150 Ibid., p. 3096.

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