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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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50 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

I hate war, now more than ever. I have one supreme determination—to<br />

do all that I can to keep war away from these<br />

shores for all time. I st<strong>and</strong>, with my party, <strong>and</strong> outside <strong>of</strong> my<br />

party as president <strong>of</strong> all the people, on the [Democratic Party]<br />

platform, the wording that was adopted in Chicago less than<br />

two months ago. It said:<br />

We will not participate in foreign wars, <strong>and</strong> we will not send<br />

our Army, naval or air forces to fi ght in foreign l<strong>and</strong>s outside <strong>of</strong><br />

the Americas, except in case <strong>of</strong> attack. 48<br />

While Roosevelt <strong>and</strong> his administration were reassuring the<br />

British <strong>of</strong>f <strong>and</strong> on <strong>of</strong> U.S. assistance in their war against Germany,<br />

he was reassuring the American voters <strong>of</strong> our continued neutrality.<br />

On October 23, he spoke in Philadelphia: 49<br />

To Republicans <strong>and</strong> Democrats, to every man, woman <strong>and</strong><br />

child in the nation I say this: Your president <strong>and</strong> your Secretary<br />

<strong>of</strong> State are following the road to peace.<br />

We are arming ourselves not for any foreign war.<br />

We are arming ourselves not for any purpose <strong>of</strong> conquest or<br />

intervention in foreign disputes. I repeat again that I st<strong>and</strong> on<br />

the Platform <strong>of</strong> our Party. . . .<br />

It is for peace that I have labored: <strong>and</strong> it is for peace that I shall<br />

labor all the days <strong>of</strong> my life.<br />

48 Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Th e Public Papers <strong>and</strong> Addresses <strong>of</strong> Franklin Delano<br />

Roosevelt, vol. 1: Th e Genesis <strong>of</strong> the New Deal, 1928–1932 (New York: R<strong>and</strong>om<br />

House, 1940), p. 313; Charles A. Beard, American Foreign Policy in the Making:<br />

1932–1940 (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1946), pp. 313–14.<br />

49 Roosevelt, Public Papers, 1940, pp. 488ff . Partial quote in Franklin Delano<br />

Roosevelt, Quotations from Franklin Delano Roosevelt, July 1940–August 1,<br />

1944, Republican National Committee, September 1944, p. 50. See also Beard,<br />

American Foreign Policy in the Making, pp. 314–15.

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