Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...
Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ... Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...
Joint Congressional Committee, Pearl Harbor Attack: Part 2 701 Ferguson called Kimmel’s attention to a State Department, Far Eastern aff airs division, document of December 4, 1941, which told of the British attempt to make arrangements with the Japanese government to withdraw or exchange British and Japanese offi cials and nationals in the territory of the other in the event of British-Japanese hostilities. 77 One sentence in this document concerned whether the United States should not also, “while we are not at war” with Japan, try to make a similar agreement with the Japanese. Ferguson, reading: Such attempt might, at this time, be advisable also in that it would be defi nite indication to the Japanese Government of the fi rmness of the American position in the present crisis and would be one means of impressing upon the Japanese Government the seriousness with which we view the present situation. Ferguson: Now, that being true, that coaction there would indicate to the Japanese government that we were acting with Britain . . . shouldn’t we have anticipated that if they attacked one they would attack both? Kimmel: I think that is reasonable; yes, sir. Ferguson: All right. Now we go to the end [of the document] and it is signed by “M.M.H.” who, I understand, is Maxwell M. Hamilton [chief, division of Far Eastern aff airs] . . . and they are speaking now about getting [American] nationals out of Japanese territory in China before the declaration of war, before the shooting starts, and I will read: As the making of such an approach would be interpreted by the American public as a defi nite indication that this government expects war between Japan and the United States, the Secretary may wish to speak to the president in regard to the 77 Ibid., part 15, pp. 1741–43, Exhibit 74A.
702 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy advisability of this Government’s making such an approach at this time. Ferguson (continuing): Now, that is dated on December the 4th, 1941. . . . Now, from all that you have learned, wherein the messages were intercepted, and was known in Washington, have you any doubt that war was imminent and that we knew we were going to war? Kimmel: I have no doubt, sir. Ferguson: Well, then, did you get this message . . . [indicating] that we did not want the American public to know that we were going to war? Kimmel: I received no such message; no, sir. . . . Ferguson: Well, you were told . . . you were to do nothing that would arouse the population of Hawaii to indicate that we were going to war? Kimmel: Th at was contained in messages which came to me; yes, sir. 78 Ferguson: Now, would it be correct to say that your fi rst and your chief objective in the event of an American-Japanese war was an attack upon the Marshall Islands to divert the Japanese from the Malayan barrier which comprised vital possessions of the Dutch and the British, who would be our allies? Kimmel: Yes, sir. . . . Th at was if and when we got into the war. Ferguson: Well, now, would the attack on the Marshalls accomplish the chief purpose of the American war plan that you then had, if that attack occurred after Singapore had fallen to the Japanese? 78 Ibid., part 6, pp. 2875–76. Readings from State Department December 4, 1941, document, part 15, pp. 1741–43, Exhibit 74A.
- Page 673 and 674: 650 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 675 and 676: 652 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 677 and 678: 654 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 679 and 680: 656 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 681 and 682: 658 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 683 and 684: 660 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 685 and 686: 662 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 687 and 688: 664 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 689 and 690: 666 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 691 and 692: 668 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 693 and 694: 670 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 695 and 696: 672 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 697 and 698: 674 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 699 and 700: 676 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 701 and 702: 678 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 703 and 704: 680 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 705 and 706: 682 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 707 and 708: 684 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 709 and 710: 686 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 711 and 712: 688 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 713 and 714: 690 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 715 and 716: 692 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 717 and 718: 694 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 719 and 720: 696 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 721 and 722: 698 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 723: 700 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 727 and 728: 704 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 729 and 730: 706 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 731 and 732: 708 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 733 and 734: 710 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 735 and 736: 712 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 737 and 738: 714 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 739 and 740: 716 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 741 and 742: 718 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 743 and 744: 720 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 745 and 746: 722 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 747 and 748: 724 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 749 and 750: 726 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 751 and 752: 728 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 753 and 754: 730 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 755 and 756: 732 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 757 and 758: 734 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 759 and 760: 736 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 761 and 762: 738 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 763 and 764: 740 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 765 and 766: 742 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 767 and 768: 744 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 769 and 770: 746 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 771 and 772: 748 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
- Page 773 and 774: 750 Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fru
702 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />
advisability <strong>of</strong> this Government’s making such an approach at<br />
this time.<br />
Ferguson (continuing): Now, that is dated on December the<br />
4th, 1941. . . . Now, from all that you have learned, wherein<br />
the messages were intercepted, <strong>and</strong> was known in Washington,<br />
have you any doubt that war was imminent <strong>and</strong> that we knew<br />
we were going to war?<br />
Kimmel: I have no doubt, sir.<br />
Ferguson: Well, then, did you get this message . . . [indicating]<br />
that we did not want the American public to know that we<br />
were going to war?<br />
Kimmel: I received no such message; no, sir. . . .<br />
Ferguson: Well, you were told . . . you were to do nothing that<br />
would arouse the population <strong>of</strong> Hawaii to indicate that we<br />
were going to war?<br />
Kimmel: Th at was contained in messages which came to me;<br />
yes, sir. 78<br />
Ferguson: Now, would it be correct to say that your fi rst <strong>and</strong><br />
your chief objective in the event <strong>of</strong> an American-Japanese war<br />
was an attack upon the Marshall Isl<strong>and</strong>s to divert the Japanese<br />
from the Malayan barrier which comprised vital possessions <strong>of</strong><br />
the Dutch <strong>and</strong> the British, who would be our allies?<br />
Kimmel: Yes, sir. . . . Th at was if <strong>and</strong> when we got into the war.<br />
Ferguson: Well, now, would the attack on the Marshalls<br />
accomplish the chief purpose <strong>of</strong> the American war plan that<br />
you then had, if that attack occurred after Singapore had fallen<br />
to the Japanese?<br />
78 Ibid., part 6, pp. 2875–76. Readings from State Department December 4,<br />
1941, document, part 15, pp. 1741–43, Exhibit 74A.