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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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680 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

United States relations apparent in the intercepted dispatches.” 22<br />

He itemized some <strong>of</strong> the dispatches he had not seen at the time<br />

but had since learned about. For instance, there was the intercept<br />

concerning the “concealed Japanese plans which automatically<br />

went into eff ect on November 29.” 23 Th e Navy Department had<br />

also known, Kimmel said, <strong>of</strong> the false weather broadcast, “East<br />

Wind Rain,” indicating a break in Japanese-U.S. relations. 24 He<br />

cited several intercepts that had been picked up, decoded, <strong>and</strong><br />

translated during this period asking the Japanese consulate<br />

in Hawaii for information on “the berthings <strong>of</strong> ships in <strong>Pearl</strong><br />

<strong>Harbor</strong>.” 25 Th ese intercepts, Kimmel said, were only some <strong>of</strong><br />

the signifi cant indications <strong>of</strong> crisis that had been available in<br />

Washington between November 27 <strong>and</strong> December 7.<br />

When questioning Kimmel, Gearhart quoted a two-part<br />

Tokyo-Berlin message <strong>of</strong> November 30 that had been intercepted,<br />

decrypted, <strong>and</strong> translated, <strong>and</strong> that had been available<br />

in Washington on December 1. In that message Japan reassured<br />

Germany that “the Imperial Government adamantly stuck to the<br />

Tri-Partite Alliance as the cornerstone <strong>of</strong> its national policy.” Th e<br />

United States had taken the st<strong>and</strong>, Tokyo told Berlin in part one<br />

<strong>of</strong> this dispatch, that<br />

22 Ibid.<br />

As long as the Empire <strong>of</strong> Japan was in alliance with Germany<br />

<strong>and</strong> Italy, there could be no maintenance <strong>of</strong> friendly relations<br />

between Japan <strong>and</strong> the United States. . . . [I]t has become<br />

gradually more <strong>and</strong> more clear that the Imperial Government<br />

could no longer continue negotiations with the United States.<br />

It became clear, too, that a continuation <strong>of</strong> negotiations would<br />

inevitably be detrimental to our cause.<br />

23 Ibid., p. 2547.<br />

24 Ibid., p. 2549.<br />

25 Ibid., p. 2547.

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