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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Joint Congressional Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack: Part 1 643<br />

developments.” Marshall said, “[S]o far as Mr. Hull personally<br />

[was] concerned,” he had been. Marshall had “a very distinct recollection”<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hull’s saying “with considerable emphasis in those<br />

last days apropos <strong>of</strong> his discussions with the Japanese envoys,<br />

‘Th ese fellows mean to fi ght <strong>and</strong> you will have to watch out’.” 90<br />

Marshall said he had expected that the fi rst Japanese attack on<br />

the United States “would occur in the Philippines.” He thought<br />

they would go<br />

directly south towards Singapore, that that would be the<br />

main campaign, <strong>and</strong> the Philippines, <strong>of</strong> course, would become<br />

involved in it. . . [<strong>and</strong> he] assumed that Guam . . . <strong>and</strong> . . . Wake<br />

would fall almost immediately. 91<br />

[He] felt . . . that if the Japanese became engaged in hostilities<br />

directed toward the Malay Peninsula that our situation<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>ed that we take action to defend our position. Th at,<br />

however, was my opinion, <strong>and</strong> that would have to be determined<br />

by governmental action. 92<br />

As the usual time for adjournment on Friday afternoon<br />

approached, the fi fth <strong>of</strong> the six Democratic Committee members<br />

was just starting his questioning.<br />

Murphy: Had you any warning, General, or any reason to<br />

expect on the night <strong>of</strong> December 6 or on the early morning<br />

<strong>of</strong> December 7 that there was any special urgency requiring<br />

you to be at the War Department earlier than the hour you did<br />

arrive there on the morning <strong>of</strong> December 7.<br />

Marshall: I had no such conception or information. 93<br />

90 Ibid., part 3, p. 1148.<br />

91 Ibid., p. 1149.<br />

92 Ibid., p. 1338.<br />

93 Ibid., p. 1163.

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