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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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636 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

In questioning Marshall, the committee followed its usual<br />

procedure. Its counsel led <strong>of</strong>f , the Democratic members following<br />

one by one, then the Republican members.<br />

Marshall came before the JCC on December 6. All that fi rst<br />

day; he was examined in a friendly manner by Mitchell. Many<br />

<strong>of</strong> the general’s answers were evasive. Th ere were things he could<br />

not recall, could not remember, could not recollect. When he<br />

had appeared before the NCI in September 1944, he had not<br />

been able to recall the intercept fi xing November 25, 1941, as<br />

the deadline for the Japanese ambassadors to reach a favorable<br />

conclusion in their negotiations. 69 However, when Mitchell asked<br />

Marshall if he remembered “seeing any <strong>of</strong> those [messages] in<br />

which the Japs instructed their Ambassadors here to get an affi rmative<br />

agreement fi rst by the 25th <strong>of</strong> November <strong>and</strong> later at least<br />

by the 29th” Marshall replied—his memory refreshed perhaps<br />

by Clarke’s inquiry which had been instigated by Marshall—“I<br />

remember that very well, sir.” 70<br />

Th e next day Mitchell asked Marshall if he remembered his<br />

“movements on the evening <strong>of</strong> December 6.” Marshall said he<br />

could “only account for them by sort <strong>of</strong> circumstantial evidence.”<br />

He enumerated a number <strong>of</strong> places where he was not. After referring<br />

to Mrs. Marshall’s engagement book, he concluded, “the<br />

probability is . . . we were home.” 71<br />

Mitchell asked: “You are sure you were not at the White House<br />

that evening?” Marshall replied, “No, sir; not at all.” 72 What did<br />

that mean? Th at he wasn’t at the White House? Or that he wasn’t<br />

sure he was not at the White House?<br />

69 Joint Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack, part 33, p. 820.<br />

70 Ibid., part 3, p. 1091.<br />

71 Ibid., p. 1110.<br />

72 Ibid.

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