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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Foreign Relations in an Election Year 39<br />

forthcoming.” 24 Spokesmen for the United States <strong>of</strong>f ered many<br />

creative <strong>and</strong> ingenious suggestions as to how the British might<br />

economize, scrape together as much gold as possible, liquidate<br />

assets in the United States, <strong>and</strong> even how they might borrow by<br />

<strong>of</strong>f ering the British-owned railroads in Argentina as collateral.<br />

Secret U.S.-British Staff Conversations<br />

At the suggestion <strong>of</strong> the British ambassador, Lord Lothian,<br />

on August 6 FDR sent to London for staff conversations three<br />

U.S. military <strong>of</strong>fi cers, representatives <strong>of</strong> the Navy, Army, <strong>and</strong><br />

Air Force—Assistant Chief <strong>of</strong> Naval Operations, Rear Admiral<br />

Robert L. Ghormley; Chief <strong>of</strong> the Army’s War Plans Division,<br />

Major General George V. Strong; <strong>and</strong> Comm<strong>and</strong>ing General <strong>of</strong><br />

the GHQ Air Force, Major General Delos C. Emmons. Th ey<br />

sailed on what was supposed to have been a secret mission. But<br />

the news leaked out.<br />

One outcome <strong>of</strong> their conference was an agreement in principle<br />

on “methods by which the sources <strong>of</strong> information at the<br />

disposal <strong>of</strong> the United States might be placed at the disposal <strong>of</strong><br />

the British Government.” 25 By agreeing to share our information<br />

with the British, we were taking one more step away from<br />

neutrality. Th e British were anxious that such an “exchange <strong>of</strong><br />

information should be placed upon a regular basis.” Lord Lothian<br />

later “revived the proposal.” 26<br />

24 R.S. Sayers, Financial Policy, 1939–1945 (London: Her Majesty’s Stationery<br />

Offi ce, 1956), p. 369.<br />

25 Mark Skinner Watson, Th e War Department: Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff : Prewar Plans <strong>and</strong><br />

Preparations (Washington, D.C.: Department <strong>of</strong> the Army, Historical Division,<br />

1950), p. 115.<br />

26 Ibid., p. 118.

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