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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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552 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

immediately; our armed forces would lose a valuable source <strong>of</strong><br />

intelligence; <strong>and</strong> the fi ghting <strong>and</strong> killing would be prolonged.<br />

Republican Presidential C<strong>and</strong>idate<br />

Dewey Silenced<br />

Th e Republican Party had learned that U.S. cryptographers<br />

had deciphered some Japanese codes <strong>and</strong> had been reading<br />

some Japanese intercepts since before <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>. As Research<br />

Director for the National Republican Party in 1944, I learned<br />

that Dewey wanted to make a speech on <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Washington’s knowledge <strong>of</strong> the Japanese intercepts. When Army<br />

Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff Marshall got wind <strong>of</strong> this, he considered this matter<br />

<strong>of</strong> such “a highly secret nature” that he felt compelled to prevent<br />

Dewey from speaking on the subject. On September 25 he<br />

wrote a “Top Secret” letter FOR MR. DEWEY’S EYES ONLY<br />

<strong>and</strong> had his emissary, Colonel Carter Clarke, h<strong>and</strong>-deliver it to<br />

Dewey, then on the campaign trail in Oklahoma. 5<br />

Marshall wrote Dewey that he was contacting him “without<br />

the knowledge <strong>of</strong> any other person except Admiral King (who<br />

concurs) because we are approaching a grave dilemma in the<br />

political reactions <strong>of</strong> Congress regarding <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>.<br />

What I have to tell you below is <strong>of</strong> such a highly secret nature<br />

that I feel compelled to ask you either to accept it on the basis<br />

<strong>of</strong> your not communicating its contents to any other person<br />

<strong>and</strong> returning this letter or not reading any further <strong>and</strong> returning<br />

the letter to the bearer. 6<br />

5 79th Cong., 1st sess. Joint (Congressional) Committee on the Investigation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack. <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack, 39 vols. (Washington, D.C.:<br />

U.S. Government Printing Offi ce, 1946), part 3, pp. 1130, 1133.<br />

6 Ibid., p. 1130.

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