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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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<strong>The</strong> Navy Court <strong>of</strong> Inquiry (July 24–October 19, 1944) 541<br />

<strong>and</strong> then sent, with little threat to security. 181 But that hadn’t been<br />

done either.<br />

Kimmel Reviews Pre-attack<br />

<strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Situation<br />

Admiral Kimmel said he had received none <strong>of</strong> the secret<br />

Japanese intercepts introduced to the NCI that had been received<br />

in Washington between November 1 <strong>and</strong> December 7, 1941. 182<br />

He had, <strong>of</strong> course, received the November 27 “war warning”<br />

dispatch. In response to that, on November 30 he set forth in a<br />

memor<strong>and</strong>um “the action which we would take in case hostilities<br />

should suddenly break out.” He thought that “it was well to be<br />

prepared <strong>and</strong> ready to take action immediately.” Th ese plans were<br />

revised as necessary from time to time <strong>and</strong> on December 5, a new<br />

memor<strong>and</strong>um was “prepared <strong>and</strong> approved <strong>and</strong> put in the h<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Staff Duty Offi cer . . . so that he would know exactly what<br />

to do . . . in case <strong>of</strong> an emergency.” 183<br />

Kimmel reviewed again the situation at <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> in the<br />

months preceding the attack. 184 During the months preceding the<br />

attack, Stark sent Kimmel a number <strong>of</strong> rather general warnings<br />

concerning the Japanese threat in the Pacifi c. In Washington, tension<br />

was building toward the end <strong>of</strong> November; many Japanese<br />

messages were being intercepted, decrypted, <strong>and</strong> translated every<br />

day <strong>of</strong>f ered clues to the thinking <strong>of</strong> the Tokyo government.<br />

Th ose privy to this ultra secret MAGIC were well aware that<br />

the Japanese were planning some kind <strong>of</strong> aggressive action. Yet<br />

in spite <strong>of</strong> Kimmel’s frequent requests to Stark for information,<br />

181Ibid., pp. 915, 918.<br />

182Ibid., part 32, p. 654.<br />

183Ibid., p. 653.<br />

184Ibid., pp. 658–59.

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