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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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524 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

from Berlin to Tokyo.” Th ese two categories <strong>of</strong> traffi c “were being<br />

followed with considerable interest <strong>and</strong> detail by all the senior<br />

addressees. . . . Th ey therefore wanted to see those things as<br />

promptly as possible.” Th e skill <strong>of</strong> the U.S. cryptographers was<br />

such that, in spite <strong>of</strong> the daily adjustments made by the Japanese<br />

to their “Purple” code machine, the U.S. cryptographers were<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten able to decrypt a Japanese intercept <strong>and</strong> have it translated<br />

an hour or two before the Japanese ambassador was to meet<br />

Secretary <strong>of</strong> State Hull to discuss it. 114 To speed up the delivery <strong>of</strong><br />

this material to Hull <strong>and</strong> our other top <strong>of</strong>fi cials, Kramer said he<br />

didn’t take time to write summaries during the fi nal weeks, as he<br />

had done earlier, but would only indicate subject matter “by<br />

attaching clips to the messages in the folders . . . <strong>of</strong> most immediate<br />

interest.” 115<br />

Although the intelligence gleaned from the intercepts was<br />

necessarily incomplete, Kramer noted many clues to Japan’s<br />

intentions. Th e Japanese were negotiating for Th ail<strong>and</strong> to enter<br />

the confl ict on their side; on November 30; they reported to<br />

their German allies on the status <strong>of</strong> their negotiations with the<br />

United States; they asked their specially trained espionage man<br />

in the United States, Terasaki, mistakenly called “Takahashi” by<br />

Kramer, to leave the country. On December 6 Japanese ships had<br />

been sighted moving down the coast <strong>of</strong> French Indochina <strong>and</strong><br />

rounding its southern tip “approximately a day’s run from Kota<br />

Bharu,” 116 north <strong>of</strong> Singapore on the Malayan peninsula near the<br />

border <strong>of</strong> Th ail<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong> the Japanese “were very concerned about<br />

what action we were taking, where our Fleet might be, what<br />

action we might take in case the Japs did make a move against<br />

the British.” 117 Kramer testifi ed that the Japanese had wired their<br />

ambassador in Berlin<br />

114Ibid., pp. 851–52.<br />

115Ibid., p. 852.<br />

116Ibid., pp. 859–60.<br />

117Ibid., p. 867.

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