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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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404 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

take eff ect February 28, 1942 . . . without condonation <strong>of</strong> any<br />

<strong>of</strong>f ense or prejudice to future disciplinary action. 128<br />

General Short was out <strong>of</strong> the Army by March 1, 1942.<br />

Retirement <strong>of</strong> Admiral Kimmel “Without<br />

Condonation to Future Disciplinary Action.”<br />

On January 25, Stark talked about Kimmel with Knox.<br />

Kimmel was then notifi ed, on orders from Washington—from<br />

Knox himself, Kimmel learned later—that Short had submitted a<br />

request for his retirement. 129 Until then, Kimmel had not thought<br />

<strong>of</strong> retiring. However, he “took that as a suggestion that I submit a<br />

similar request.” 130 Th erefore, on January 26, he too submitted his<br />

request for retirement. Two days later Kimmel was informed by<br />

phone that his notifi cation <strong>of</strong> Short’s request for retirement “was<br />

not meant to infl uence” him. However, Kimmel wrote back that<br />

same day that he wished his “request for retirement to st<strong>and</strong>, subject<br />

only to determination by the Department as to what course<br />

<strong>of</strong> action will best serve the interests <strong>of</strong> the country <strong>and</strong> the good<br />

<strong>of</strong> the service.” 131<br />

Kimmel gathered that Stark did not really expect Kimmel<br />

would be retired at that time. Nevertheless, the question <strong>of</strong><br />

Kimmel’s retirement moved ahead. Th e wording to be used in<br />

the Navy Department’s letter <strong>of</strong> acceptance was raised with the<br />

Navy’s assistant judge advocate general. 132 At FDR’s request,<br />

128Ibid., part 7, p. 3142.<br />

129Ibid., part 33, p. 691. Kimmel statement to NCI September 27, 1944.<br />

130Ibid. 131Ibid. 132Ibid., part 19, p. 3965, Letter to Captain Gatch, February 14, 1942, signed<br />

by Edwin Dickinson, Special Assistant to the Attorney General; part 19, pp.<br />

3966–67, part 7, pp. 3141–42, Assistant Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff Brigadier General J.H.<br />

Hildring’s February 14, 1942 memor<strong>and</strong>um for Attorney General Francis<br />

Biddle.

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