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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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372 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

follow-up “service message” trying to track down when that message<br />

to <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> had been delivered <strong>and</strong> to whom. It had<br />

gone to San Francisco by Western Union, which had “a tube running<br />

across the street to the R.C.A.” From there it had gone via<br />

RCA’s powerful transmitter to Hawaii. According to French, that<br />

was “the quickest means” at his disposal at the time. French told<br />

Western Union that he wanted “to know whose h<strong>and</strong>s that message<br />

got into.” Th is inquiry “went on late until the night, <strong>and</strong> 2:00<br />

in the morning we hadn’t as yet received the reply.” French also<br />

“talked to the signal <strong>of</strong>fi cer over there [in Hawaii] . . . on the wire<br />

<strong>and</strong> told him it was imperative that [French] inform General<br />

Marshall as to who received that message.” 26<br />

To track Marshall’s message, Washington wired <strong>of</strong>fi cials in<br />

Hawaii on December 9 asking them to<br />

advise immediately exact time <strong>of</strong> receipt <strong>of</strong> our number fi ve two<br />

nine [Marshall’s message]. . . . December seven at Honolulu<br />

exact time deciphered message transmitted by Signal Corps to<br />

staff <strong>and</strong> by what staff <strong>of</strong>fi cer received.<br />

Hawaii’s reply on December 9, signed by General Short,<br />

stated that the message was delivered to Honolulu, downtown,<br />

via RCA at 7:33 a.m. <strong>of</strong> the 7th, received, still in code, at the<br />

Signal Offi ce, Fort Shafter, at about 11:45 a.m. It had then still to<br />

be deciphered, <strong>and</strong> it didn’t reach the adjutant general until 2:58<br />

p.m. in the afternoon. 27<br />

Many other principals concerned with the nation’s defenses<br />

may also have had doubts <strong>and</strong> questions concerning the responsibility<br />

for the disaster. Some <strong>of</strong> them undoubtedly looked on the<br />

prospects <strong>of</strong> a formal investigation with mixed emotions.<br />

26 Joint Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack, part 23, p. 1104, French testimony.<br />

27 Ibid., part 24, p. 1828.

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