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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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Air Raid, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>! This is No Drill! 337<br />

<strong>and</strong> to his confi dence in the American Intelligence Service,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in spite <strong>of</strong> the horror that war had actually been brought to<br />

us, he had, nevertheless, a much calmer air. His terrible moral<br />

problem had been resolved by the event. 83<br />

Looking Back<br />

A few weeks after the attack on <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>, FDR <strong>and</strong> his<br />

confi dential adviser Hopkins dined alone together. On that occasion,<br />

the president told Hopkins<br />

about several talks with Hull relative to the loopholes in our<br />

foreign policy in the Far East in so far as that concerned the<br />

circumstances on which the United States would go to war with<br />

Japan in event <strong>of</strong> certain eventualities. All <strong>of</strong> Hull’s negotiations,<br />

while in general terms indicating that we wished to protect<br />

our rights in the Far East, would never envisage the tough<br />

answer to the problem that would have to be faced if Japan<br />

attacked, for instance, either Singapore or the Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

East Indies. Th e president felt it was a weakness in our policy<br />

that we could not be specifi c on that point. Th e president told<br />

[Hopkins] that he felt that an attack on the Netherl<strong>and</strong>s East<br />

Indies should result in war with Japan <strong>and</strong> he told [Hopkins]<br />

that Hull always ducked that question. 84<br />

Hopkins had talked with the president many times over the<br />

previous year, <strong>and</strong><br />

it always disturbed him [FDR] because he really thought that<br />

the tactics <strong>of</strong> the Japanese would be to avoid a confl ict with us;<br />

that they would not attack either the Philippines or Hawaii but<br />

would move on Th ail<strong>and</strong>, French Indo-China, make further<br />

83Ibid., pp. 380–81.<br />

84Sherwood, Th e White House Papers <strong>of</strong> Harry L. Hopkins, p. 432, <strong>and</strong> Roosevelt<br />

<strong>and</strong> Hopkins, p. 428.

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