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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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320 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

Hickam Field; or they could be B-17s en route from the west<br />

coast to the Philippines <strong>and</strong> due to arrive about then in Hawaii. 34<br />

Reassured that his sighting “was not anything <strong>of</strong> importance,”<br />

Lockard <strong>and</strong> Elliott closed down the radar installation <strong>and</strong> left<br />

for breakfast. 35<br />

Air Raid <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> STOP This is No Drill<br />

At <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>, on December 7, 1941, the sun rose at 6:27<br />

a.m. 36<br />

At 7:33, Marshall’s last-minute message, announcing the<br />

instructions to the Japanese ambassadors to deliver their government’s<br />

reply at precisely 1:00 p.m. Washington time (7:30 a.m.<br />

Honolulu time), had arrived, in code, at Western Union in downtown<br />

Honolulu. 37 It had to be sent for decoding to the Army’s<br />

cryptographic center at Fort Shafter, four miles away, before it<br />

could be read.<br />

At 7:55 (1:25 p.m. in Washington, D.C.) the fi rst Japanese<br />

planes swooped down simultaneously at Hawaii’s Army air base<br />

at Hickam Field <strong>and</strong> at Hawaii’s Navy air base on Ford Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

in the middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>. Almost immediately the fi rst<br />

Japanese torpedoes struck their targets in the harbor. 38<br />

At 7:58 Vice Admiral Patrick Nelson Lynch Bellinger, comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />

<strong>of</strong> Patrol Wing Two at the naval air station on Ford<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>, broadcast to all ships in the area, “Air raid <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> X<br />

Th is is no drill.” With the emergency, the Naval Base Defense Air<br />

34Wallin, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>, pp. 48–50.<br />

35Joint Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack, part 27, p. 533, Lockard testimony<br />

before the APHB.<br />

36Ibid., part 5, p. 2439, as reported by the Naval Observatory.<br />

37Ibid., part 14, p. 1410; also ibid., part 34, p. 7.<br />

38Ibid., part 6, p. 2675.

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