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Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

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290 <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Seeds</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fruits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Infamy</strong><br />

directed fi nal destruction <strong>of</strong> Japanese codes still on h<strong>and</strong>. . . .<br />

Th ere was another message thanking the ambassador for his<br />

services, another addressed to the embassy staff , <strong>and</strong> one or two<br />

others <strong>of</strong> like nature. 24<br />

A fourth intercept was a circular telegram addressed to<br />

Japanese diplomatic <strong>of</strong>fi ces around the world concerning relations<br />

between Japan <strong>and</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>. 25 Th ese new messages made it<br />

obvious that the Japanese government was giving up all thought<br />

<strong>of</strong> negotiating further with the U.S. government, breaking relations<br />

with Engl<strong>and</strong>, winding down its operations in Washington,<br />

<strong>and</strong> ab<strong>and</strong>oning the embassy staff to their own devices.<br />

Because the circular telegram closed with the telltale English<br />

word “STOP” instead <strong>of</strong> the usual Japanese “OWARI,” Kramer<br />

realized it was an emergency dispatch containing code words. Th e<br />

Tokyo-Washington Circular #2409, containing the setup for this<br />

message <strong>and</strong> defi ning the hidden meanings <strong>of</strong> the code words,<br />

had been translated by the Navy on December 2. 26 Presumably<br />

it was distributed to the usual recipients <strong>of</strong> MAGIC, but it was<br />

not a subject on which witnesses were questioned during the<br />

hearings. Despite the urgency to deliver the “One p.m. Message”<br />

promptly, Kramer thought<br />

that delay to get this one [the circular intercept] into that folder<br />

was warranted; otherwise delivery probably wouldn’t have been<br />

made until after noon since the meetings then in progress at<br />

the State Department <strong>and</strong> in CNO’s <strong>of</strong>fi ce would probably<br />

have been adjourned <strong>and</strong> the recipients not accessible, out to<br />

lunch or one thing <strong>and</strong> another. 27<br />

24Ibid., part 33, p. 859, Kramer testimony at NCI. For intercepts referred to,<br />

see ibid., part 12, pp. 248–49.<br />

25Ibid., part 12, p. 251.<br />

26Ibid., pp. 186–87, part 37, pp. 665–66, <strong>and</strong> part 36, p. 77.<br />

27Ibid., part 36, pp. 344, Kramer testimony before the Hewitt Inquiry.

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