01.01.2013 Views

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

Pearl Harbor: The Seeds and Fruits of Infamy - Ludwig von Mises ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

U.S. Military Plans <strong>and</strong> Preparations 105<br />

forever. If they fall through, <strong>and</strong> it looks like they might the situation<br />

could only grow more tense.” Stark wrote that Hull kept him<br />

pretty well informed <strong>and</strong> added in a P.S. dated September 29, “if<br />

there is anything <strong>of</strong> moment I will, <strong>of</strong> course, hasten to let you<br />

know.” 64 Once more Kimmel felt reassured that he would be sent<br />

any information pertinent to <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong>.<br />

On October 2, Roosevelt <strong>and</strong> Hull, after several exchanges<br />

<strong>of</strong> notes, again turned down Konoye’s proposal for a Hawaii<br />

meeting.<br />

Two weeks later, on October 6, Konoye, who had been doing<br />

his best to maintain peaceful relations between his country <strong>and</strong><br />

the United States, was forced to resign. Konoye’s successor was<br />

an army general, Hideki Tojo. With a government composed primarily<br />

<strong>of</strong> military men, Japan’s “War Party” was in control. Th e<br />

chances <strong>of</strong> solving Japan’s economic needs by peaceful means<br />

faded.<br />

Stark analyzed the Japanese power shift in a cable to his three<br />

fl eet comm<strong>and</strong>ers.<br />

Th e resignation <strong>of</strong> the Japanese cabinet has created a grave<br />

situation X. . . . Since the U.S. <strong>and</strong> Britain are held responsible<br />

by Japan for her present desperate situation there is also a possibility<br />

that Japan may attack these two powers X In view <strong>of</strong><br />

these possibilities you will take due precautions including such<br />

preparatory deployments as will not disclose strategic intention<br />

nor constitute provocative actions against Japan X 65<br />

In a covering letter to Kimmel, Stark wrote:<br />

Personally I do not believe the Japs are going to sail into us <strong>and</strong><br />

the message I sent you merely stated the “possibility”; in fact<br />

I tempered the message h<strong>and</strong>ed to me considerably. Perhaps<br />

64 Joint Committee, <strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Harbor</strong> Attack, part 16, pp. 2212–14. Stark letter to<br />

Kimmel, September 23, 1941; postscript dated September 29.<br />

65 Ibid., part 14, p. 1327.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!