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What Did You Do in the War, Mutti? Courageous Women ... - iSites

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594 Robert G. Moeller<br />

completely consistent with notions of equality grounded <strong>in</strong> an acknowledgment<br />

of difference, visions of military reform that began at home, and <strong>the</strong><br />

search for German values that could contribute to <strong>the</strong> def<strong>in</strong>ition of a ‘genu<strong>in</strong>e’<br />

postwar nationalism that had successfully survived <strong>the</strong> Third Reich.<br />

The Mütter of KMG were <strong>the</strong> women who had resisted Hitler’s war, but <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were also <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rs who shaped Adenauer’s peace.<br />

Abstract<br />

In <strong>the</strong> mid-1950s, West Germans were ready to fight <strong>the</strong> Second<br />

World <strong>War</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>, this time at <strong>the</strong> c<strong>in</strong>ema. This paper analyses<br />

K<strong>in</strong>der, Mütter und e<strong>in</strong> General, a war film <strong>in</strong> which a band of<br />

courageous women pushed to <strong>the</strong> eastern front <strong>in</strong> March 1945 to<br />

br<strong>in</strong>g home <strong>the</strong>ir sons who had only just put on Wehrmacht<br />

uniforms. The paper concludes that <strong>the</strong> film <strong>in</strong>dicates how West<br />

Germans had come to understand <strong>the</strong> past of <strong>the</strong> war a decade after<br />

<strong>the</strong> shoot<strong>in</strong>g stopped, and how memories of <strong>the</strong> war also shaped<br />

contemporary discussions of rearmement, <strong>the</strong> rehabilitation of <strong>the</strong><br />

Wehrmacht, and <strong>the</strong> redef<strong>in</strong>ition of ‘a women’s place’ after <strong>the</strong><br />

defeat of Fascism.

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