Joseph Cardinal Höffner CHRISTIAN SOCIAL ... - Ordo Socialis

Joseph Cardinal Höffner CHRISTIAN SOCIAL ... - Ordo Socialis Joseph Cardinal Höffner CHRISTIAN SOCIAL ... - Ordo Socialis

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SECTION THREE: RIGHT AND JUSTICE ................................................... 35 Chapter one: Law as the norm of social life ....................................................... 35 § 1 Natural Law as the Law of Man’s Essence....................................................... 35 § 2 The Battle over Natural Law............................................................................. 36 § 3 Natural Law and Positive Law.......................................................................... 40 § 4 The Properties of Natural Law.......................................................................... 41 Chapter two: The Virtue of Justice ..................................................................... 42 § 1 The Essence of Justice....................................................................................... 42 § 2 The Fundamental Forms of Justice ................................................................... 42 § 3 Social Justice and Social Love.......................................................................... 45 PART TWO: THE STRUCTURE OF SOCIAL ORDER ............................... 47 SECTION ONE: MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY....................................... 47 Chapter one Marriage .......................................................................................... 47 § 1 Sexuality............................................................................................................ 47 § 2 The Dialogical Relatedness of the Sexes .......................................................... 49 § 3 The Sexual Power.............................................................................................. 50 § 4 The Protective Power ........................................................................................ 51 § 5 Eros as a covetous Love.................................................................................... 51 § 6 Selflessly Giving Love...................................................................................... 53 § 7 The Awakening of New Life............................................................................. 53 § 8 Marriage as a Contract ...................................................................................... 55 § 9 Marriage as Institution ...................................................................................... 57 § 10 Marriage as Sacrament .................................................................................... 58 Chapter two: The Family ..................................................................................... 59 § 1 The Family as a Community of Life of the Parents with their Children .......... 60 1. The Family's Care for Physical Needs ......................................................................................61 a) The common home................................................................................................................61 b) The common table ................................................................................................................61 c) The common housekeeping...................................................................................................62 4

2. The Family in the Service of Spiritual, Moral, and Religious Values ......................................63 a) The task of the parents..........................................................................................................63 b ) The task of the siblings........................................................................................................64 c) The task of the grandparents................................................................................................65 § 2 The Family as the Cell of Human Society ........................................................ 65 1. The Family as a Cell of Human Society in a Biological an Moral Respect..............................65 2. The Law of Dispatch.................................................................................................................66 § 3 The Family's Loss and Change of Function in the Industrial Society .............. 66 1. The Loss of Function.................................................................................................................66 2. The Change of function.............................................................................................................67 3. Employment of Married Women Outside the Home ................................................................68 § 4 Requirements of a Family Policy in Modem Society ....................................... 69 1. The Economic Instability of the Family....................................................................................69 2. The Decrease in the Birth Rate .................................................................................................69 3. Two consequences: ...................................................................................................................70 § 5 Marriage and Virginity...................................................................................... 71 SECTION TWO: WORK AND PROFESSION ............................................... 72 Chapter one: The Christian meaning of work and profession ......................... 72 § 1 Concept and Definition ..................................................................................... 72 § 2 The Meaning of Work and Profession .............................................................. 73 1. Work as Necessity.....................................................................................................................73 2. Work as the Way to the Self-Development of Man..................................................................73 3. Work as Shaping and Mastering the Earth................................................................................73 4. Work and Profession as Service................................................................................................74 5. Work as Penance. ......................................................................................................................75 6. Work as Expiation.....................................................................................................................76 7. Work as the Glorification of God..............................................................................................76 § 3 Work and Leisure .............................................................................................. 77 1. The Problem of Free Time. .......................................................................................................77 a) More Free Time or more Consumption ?.............................................................................77 b) The Free Time Powers .........................................................................................................77 2. Free Time as Task. ....................................................................................................................77 a) Inner enrichment ..................................................................................................................78 b) Experience of the Surrounding World..................................................................................78 c) Experience of Human Environment .....................................................................................78 5

SECTION THREE: RIGHT AND JUSTICE ................................................... 35<br />

Chapter one: Law as the norm of social life ....................................................... 35<br />

§ 1 Natural Law as the Law of Man’s Essence....................................................... 35<br />

§ 2 The Battle over Natural Law............................................................................. 36<br />

§ 3 Natural Law and Positive Law.......................................................................... 40<br />

§ 4 The Properties of Natural Law.......................................................................... 41<br />

Chapter two: The Virtue of Justice ..................................................................... 42<br />

§ 1 The Essence of Justice....................................................................................... 42<br />

§ 2 The Fundamental Forms of Justice ................................................................... 42<br />

§ 3 Social Justice and Social Love.......................................................................... 45<br />

PART TWO: THE STRUCTURE OF <strong>SOCIAL</strong> ORDER ............................... 47<br />

SECTION ONE: MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY....................................... 47<br />

Chapter one Marriage .......................................................................................... 47<br />

§ 1 Sexuality............................................................................................................ 47<br />

§ 2 The Dialogical Relatedness of the Sexes .......................................................... 49<br />

§ 3 The Sexual Power.............................................................................................. 50<br />

§ 4 The Protective Power ........................................................................................ 51<br />

§ 5 Eros as a covetous Love.................................................................................... 51<br />

§ 6 Selflessly Giving Love...................................................................................... 53<br />

§ 7 The Awakening of New Life............................................................................. 53<br />

§ 8 Marriage as a Contract ...................................................................................... 55<br />

§ 9 Marriage as Institution ...................................................................................... 57<br />

§ 10 Marriage as Sacrament .................................................................................... 58<br />

Chapter two: The Family ..................................................................................... 59<br />

§ 1 The Family as a Community of Life of the Parents with their Children .......... 60<br />

1. The Family's Care for Physical Needs ......................................................................................61<br />

a) The common home................................................................................................................61<br />

b) The common table ................................................................................................................61<br />

c) The common housekeeping...................................................................................................62<br />

4

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