The first World Atlas of the artificial night sky brightness
The first World Atlas of the artificial night sky brightness
The first World Atlas of the artificial night sky brightness
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q 2001 RAS, MNRAS 328, 689–707<br />
Table 3 – continued<br />
First <strong>World</strong> <strong>artificial</strong> <strong>night</strong> <strong>sky</strong> <strong>brightness</strong> atlas 703<br />
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)<br />
Country $0.11b n $0.33b n $b n $3b n $9b n $27b n<br />
Ghana 4.3 1.7 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.0<br />
Gibraltar UK 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Greece 57.7 25.7 9.4 2.2 0.6 0.1<br />
Grenada 24.5 13.5 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Guadeloupe 89.5 87.5 55.6 10.3 0.0 0.0<br />
Guatemala 16.1 5.8 2.1 0.7 0.2 0.0<br />
Guernsey UK 100.0 100.0 97.7 3.8 0.0 0.0<br />
Guinea 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Guinea-Bissau 1.8 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Guyana 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Haiti 5.1 2.1 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.0<br />
Honduras 10.6 4.5 1.8 0.5 0.0 0.0<br />
Hungary 100.0 81.9 29.9 3.4 0.6 0.1<br />
India 34.7 14.9 5.0 0.8 0.1 0.0<br />
Indonesia 6.8 3.3 1.4 0.3 0.0 0.0<br />
Iran 30.2 14.2 6.2 2.0 0.5 0.1<br />
Iraq 25.3 11.5 5.1 2.0 0.5 0.0<br />
Ireland 61.2 22.0 7.0 1.5 0.3 0.0<br />
Isle <strong>of</strong> Man UK 100.0 65.9 19.1 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Israel 90.3 78.0 58.6 35.7 9.4 1.0<br />
Italy 99.4 91.9 58.7 19.1 1.9 0.1<br />
Ivory Coast 2.5 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0<br />
Jamaica 93.7 57.4 22.4 5.2 1.0 0.0<br />
Japan 98.5 84.4 53.5 24.0 5.6 1.0<br />
Jersey UK 100.0 100.0 68.4 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Jordan 27.2 15.8 9.0 2.1 0.4 0.0<br />
Kazakhstan 4.3 1.9 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.0<br />
Kenya 1.6 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0<br />
Kuwait 100.0 88.4 65.0 39.4 13.2 3.5<br />
Kyrgyzstan 12.4 5.3 1.5 0.1 0.0 0.0<br />
Laos 1.7 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Latvia 34.8 13.0 4.0 1.1 0.3 0.0<br />
Lebanon 100.0 66.0 33.3 6.7 0.3 0.0<br />
Lesotho 3.4 1.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Liberia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Libya 8.4 4.1 1.7 0.6 0.1 0.0<br />
Liechtenstein 100.0 100.0 90.6 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Lithuania 62.2 21.3 6.9 1.5 0.1 0.0<br />
Luxembourg 100.0 100.0 100.0 61.2 11.6 0.0<br />
Macau P 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0<br />
Macedonia 56.7 19.3 5.6 0.5 0.0 0.0<br />
Madagascar 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Malawi 3.4 1.7 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.0<br />
Malaysia 22.2 11.9 5.4 1.6 0.3 0.0<br />
Mali 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Malta 100.0 100.0 99.4 73.7 14.4 0.0<br />
Martinique F 100.0 91.9 67.0 16.6 0.0 0.0<br />
Mauritania 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Mayotte F 7.9 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Mexico 30.5 16.1 7.2 2.4 0.6 0.1<br />
Moldova 67.3 26.2 7.1 0.9 0.1 0.0<br />
Monaco 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 63.2 0.0<br />
Mongolia 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Montenegro 31.3 10.9 2.9 0.1 0.0 0.0<br />
Montserrat UK 56.1 15.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Morocco 12.4 4.9 1.7 0.5 0.1 0.0<br />
Mozambique 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Myanmar 2.9 1.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0<br />
Namibia 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Nepal 3.1 1.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands 100.0 99.1 96.7 56.8 8.3 0.6<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands Antilles 89.3 66.1 43.2 26.8 5.4 0.0<br />
New Caledonia 3.2 1.3 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0<br />
New Zealand 11.7 5.0 2.1 0.7 0.1 0.0<br />
Nicaragua 8.2 3.3 1.2 0.3 0.0 0.0<br />
Niger 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Nigeria 12.4 7.8 5.3 3.0 1.1 0.1<br />
Norfolk Islands AU 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
North Korea 8.8 3.6 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.0<br />
Norway 62.8 34.6 14.6 4.4 0.9 0.1
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