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Loving Outlet Shopping - Value Retail News

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By Linda humphers<br />

Editor in Chief<br />

W<br />

hen the owners of the<br />

20-year-old Hornsea Freeport<br />

<strong>Shopping</strong> Village took themselves<br />

and the center into administration<br />

in June, the event seemed to send shock<br />

waves throughout the traditional side of<br />

retail real estate.<br />

<strong>Outlet</strong> industry veterans, however, just<br />

shook their heads.<br />

The Hornsea owners, a group of Manchester<br />

lawyers who acquired the scheme<br />

for their pension fund from Freeport in<br />

March 2005, blamed the recession for<br />

poor sales and dropping occupancy at<br />

the East Yorkshire scheme. But industry<br />

insiders say the problem is more likely<br />

the ownership’s inexperience with outlet<br />

retailing. And, they say, Hornsea Freeport<br />

isn’t indicative of the industry as a whole<br />

when many centers and portfolios are<br />

enjoying their best year ever (see page 4).<br />

“We see a clear trend of non-operator<br />

centers failing when professionally managed<br />

centers are booming,” says Brendon<br />

O’Reilly, director of GVA Grimley <strong>Outlet</strong><br />

Services, which operates outlet centers<br />

in Poland, Denmark, Czech Republic,<br />

Bulgaria and Romania. “We track every<br />

outlet center in Europe and we’re seeing<br />

double-digit growth across all those with<br />

professional operators running them.”<br />

O’Reilly says that with high street basically<br />

in “sale” mode half the year, outlet<br />

centers with inexperienced leadership are<br />

simply allowing retailers to sell goods at<br />

pricing near or equal to full price.<br />

“The inexperienced owners don’t<br />

understand that outlets must be differentiated<br />

from full-price,” he says. “Nor do<br />

they know how to bring in management<br />

principals and procedures that would attract<br />

more shoppers to their centers and<br />

help their tenants increase sales. Tenants<br />

then blame the landlords; landlords blame<br />

the tenants, and implosion occurs.”<br />

Authors Sven Buchsteiner, Katharina<br />

Waldher and Joachim Will say in their<br />

PHaSE 1 PlaNS<br />

Hornsea insolvency filled with lessons<br />

2009 FOC Performance Report, “The<br />

professionalism of the operator with<br />

regard to management and leasing is an<br />

essential factor for the success of an FOC,<br />

because FOCs are more managementintensive<br />

than shopping centers.”<br />

Hornsea Freeport was likely a victim,<br />

O’Reilly says, of the maturing of the UK<br />

outlet sector over the last two decades.<br />

As the sector developed, older centers,<br />

sometimes less productive, are spun off<br />

by their original owners. New investors<br />

enter the picture, but they often have little<br />

understanding of the industry’s quirks.<br />

This worries O’Reilly.<br />

“More tenants are producing madefor-outlet<br />

product,” he says, “and more<br />

off-price retailers are taking up space<br />

within centers. These components will<br />

dilute the differential between traditional<br />

shopping centers and outlet centers in the<br />

eyes of the consumers. <strong>Outlet</strong> specialists<br />

have to embrace the issues facing them<br />

and influence the investor-owners to act<br />

accordingly.” c<br />

20 Planned European Phase 1 <strong>Outlet</strong> Centers<br />

Opening 2010 and 2011<br />

CENTER CiTY COUNTRY DEVELOPER / OPERATOR OPENiNG<br />

Le Village des Alpes nimes (bellegarde) France bergerac Estates Limited/<br />

rohleder Lumby retail<br />

2010<br />

Moulin de Nailloux toulouse (nailloux) France Sanoux Sci /advantail 2010<br />

Athens Designer <strong>Outlet</strong> athens (yalou) Greece mcarthurGlen Europea 2010<br />

Roncade <strong>Outlet</strong> Gallery venice (treviso) Italy Lefim S.p.a. 2010<br />

La Reggia Designer <strong>Outlet</strong> naples (marcianise) Italy mcarthurGlen Europe 2010<br />

Pisa <strong>Outlet</strong> Village Pisa Italy Promos 2010<br />

Norwegian <strong>Outlet</strong> vestby norway norwegian <strong>Outlet</strong> 2010<br />

FACTORY Krakow Krakow Poland neinver 2010<br />

FACTORY Warsaw Annopol Warsaw Poland neinver 2010<br />

Timisoara <strong>Outlet</strong> Village timisoara romania Promos 2010<br />

Ljubljana <strong>Outlet</strong> Village Ljubljana Slovenia Promos 2010<br />

FACTORY La Coruna Culleredo (La Coruna) Spain neinver 2010<br />

Riverside Place Kendal, Cumbria UK Kendal riverside Ltd./<br />

rohleder Lumby retail<br />

2010<br />

Freeport <strong>Outlet</strong> Village, Le Cannet nice (Le Cannet des marures) France Freeport 2011<br />

Alsace international <strong>Outlet</strong> Strasburg (roppenheim) France Freeport 2011<br />

honfleur The Style <strong>Outlet</strong>s honfleur France mab development/ neinver 2011<br />

Neumuenster Designer <strong>Outlet</strong> hamburg (neumuenster) Germany mcarthurGlen Europe 2011<br />

Montabaur Fashion <strong>Outlet</strong> Frankfurt (montabaur) Germany Stable International 2011<br />

Gronau Fashion <strong>Outlet</strong> Gronau Germany Stable International 2011<br />

Wiedemar Fashion <strong>Outlet</strong> Leipzig (Wiedemar) Germany Stable International 2011<br />

Source: VRN 2009 Global <strong>Outlet</strong> Project Directory<br />

Fall 2009 InternatIOnal <strong>Outlet</strong> JOurnal 19

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