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Report of the Bahrain Independent Commission of Inquiry

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Chapter VI — Allegations <strong>of</strong> Human Rights Violations Against <strong>the</strong> Person<br />

deceased’s whereabouts. The family placed several o<strong>the</strong>r calls, first to an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer at <strong>the</strong> same station and <strong>the</strong>n to <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> police station. The<br />

family was <strong>the</strong>n informed that <strong>the</strong> accused was on a special mission and could<br />

not answer his telephone. After fur<strong>the</strong>r questions, <strong>the</strong> family was informed<br />

that <strong>the</strong> accused had entered into a brawl with <strong>the</strong> army and that <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

keeping him and his car until <strong>the</strong> next morning. That same evening, a relative<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deceased called Khamis police station and was informed that she could<br />

file a missing persons report <strong>the</strong> next day. That evening, she and ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

relative went to Hamad Town police station (at Roundabout 17) in order to<br />

enquire about <strong>the</strong> deceased. They were instructed to file a complaint at<br />

Manama police station, but after some debate <strong>the</strong>y were allowed to file it at<br />

<strong>the</strong> same police station as <strong>the</strong> security situation rendered it risky for <strong>the</strong> family<br />

to drive into Manama at that hour. The family members returned to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

home and telephoned <strong>the</strong> deceased’s phone. The person who answered stated<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y had killed <strong>the</strong> deceased and <strong>the</strong>n made sexual threats towards <strong>the</strong><br />

deceased’s female relative. She screamed and hung up <strong>the</strong> telephone but <strong>the</strong><br />

person on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r line called back and continued to harass her. The family<br />

continued receiving calls from <strong>the</strong> same phone; in one instance, <strong>the</strong> person at<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> line claimed to be <strong>the</strong> deceased, but <strong>the</strong> family insisted<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y would have recognised <strong>the</strong> voice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deceased. Later that evening,<br />

a colleague and friend <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deceased called <strong>the</strong> family and informed <strong>the</strong>m<br />

that he had heard rumours <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deceased’s death. He helped <strong>the</strong> family by<br />

looking for <strong>the</strong> deceased at SMC and at BDF Hospital. On 20 March 2011,<br />

<strong>the</strong> family received news from a relative who had visited <strong>the</strong> SMC morgue<br />

who confirmed he had seen <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deceased at <strong>the</strong> morgue. The next<br />

day, at 11:00, <strong>the</strong> deceased’s body was returned to <strong>the</strong> family. The family has<br />

not received <strong>the</strong> deceased’s car or his two mobile phones and has no fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

information about his death. They stated that Khamis police station and <strong>the</strong><br />

MoI have not cooperated in helping <strong>the</strong>m ga<strong>the</strong>r details related to <strong>the</strong><br />

circumstances <strong>of</strong> his death.<br />

1045. The Military Prosecution interrogated six military personnel, two<br />

medics and police personnel. The investigation concluded that <strong>the</strong> deceased<br />

was at a barricade manned by a BDF unit. The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> barricade was<br />

to stop entry to and exit from Al Sihla district due to <strong>the</strong> situation on <strong>the</strong><br />

ground. Two vehicles approached <strong>the</strong> barricade and were ordered to turn<br />

back. One vehicle complied, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r gained speed and rammed into <strong>the</strong><br />

barricade. The car <strong>the</strong>n began to drive towards <strong>the</strong> unit, which prompted <strong>the</strong><br />

personnel manning <strong>the</strong> BDF vehicle to fire a warning shot, followed by shot at<br />

<strong>the</strong> front and tires <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> approaching vehicle. This stopped <strong>the</strong> car and<br />

injured <strong>the</strong> driver. The BDF personnel opened <strong>the</strong> car and found that <strong>the</strong><br />

driver had been severely injured with a .50 Browning bullet, which had<br />

entered his body above <strong>the</strong> knee and exited from his lower abdomen. The<br />

ordnances report established that <strong>the</strong> bullet had been fired at <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

vehicle and not at <strong>the</strong> victim, and that it had been deflected <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

vehicle and <strong>the</strong> tyres to enter into <strong>the</strong> victim’s body. The BDF also questioned<br />

<strong>the</strong> paramedics who had been dispatched to <strong>the</strong> scene, and <strong>the</strong>y corroborated<br />

<strong>the</strong> story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> BDF personnel. The BDF-JAG concluded that BDF personnel<br />

251

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