Report of the Bahrain Independent Commission of Inquiry

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Report of the Bahrain Independent Commission of Inquiry b. Whether the GoB intentionally prevented ambulances from reaching areas at the GCC Roundabout where they were required; 455 and c. Whether ambulances were used to transport protesters from the roundabout to the University of Bahrain, where demonstrations were taking place. 845. With respect to the allegation against the GoB that it launched a media campaign against the accused doctors, this allegation is dealt with in Chapter X. 846. With respect to the claims made by the GoB and other sources that Sunni patients were denied treatment at SMC, the Commission received one video recording showing a Sunni carrying an infant and being denied access to SMC by three medical staff. In the video, he alleges that this was because of his sect. Several witness statements presented to the Commission also support allegations of discrimination and denial of medical care. However, it must also be noted that these were very turbulent days and access to SMC was difficult. The SMC entrance and exit were controlled by protesters, as were the inside open spaces of the complex, and it is quite possible that some persons may have been denied access to the hospital. There was general information publicised by the media to the effect that the hospital was under the control of the opposition. This deterred some people from going to SMC. 847. As a general overall conclusion, despite conflicting narratives of certain events, it appears that SMC continued to function throughout the events of February and March. Nevertheless, those events caused considerable disruption to its operations. It is well established that the open areas outside the SMC buildings were occupied by protesters, who controlled the entrances and exits. The Commission finds that the occupation and control of the area by protesters hampered general access to the hospital and created a perception of an unsecure environment for those requiring medical care. Some Sunni patients seeking to gain access to SMC for medical treatment were turned away. Most of SMC’s ground floor level, including the Emergency Section, the ICU and the administrative section, were taken over and controlled by medical personnel, resulting in difficulties for the Emergency Section. The Commission cannot conclude that the flow of outsiders, or the obtrusive presence of the media, was positively authorised by the medical personnel in charge. However, no attempts were made to prevent their presence or actions, thereby violating patient confidentiality. The Commission was not provided with undisputed evidence that any of the medical personnel inside the hospital refused treatment to any injured or sick person on the basis of their sect, but some cases of discrimination against patients were documented. More generally, the Commission considers that the involvement of some doctors and medical personnel in various political activities on and around the SMC premises was clearly difficult to reconcile with the full exercise of their medical responsibilities and highly disruptive to 455 This relates to the Minister of Health’s decision not to allow ambulances to go to the roundabout. That decision was subsequently reversed. 216
Chapter V — Events at Salmaniya Medical Complex the optimum operation of an important medical facility in a time of crisis. On the other hand, security services executed unlawful arrests on SMC premises, and attacked and mistreated some individuals, including medical personnel. Finally, it is established that on 16 March 2011, the BDF took control of the entire complex and placed some injured persons, whom it sought to keep under its control, on the sixth floor of SMC. 217
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a. March 2011 Report of the Bahrain
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Report of the Bahrain Independent Commission of Inquiry

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