Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

Regional Reports - the European External Action Service Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

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noted the presence of cooperatives in the region, without specifying the size and distribution. This time it is learnt 2,279 formal cooperatives having 637,348 (44% women) members are in existence. In addition, there are 22 unions of multipurpose cooperatives across the region. The Mekele Chamber of Commerce and Sector Associations, with about 1300 full-members is another NSA that has come to prominence in the landscape. The Tigray Disabled Veterans Association (TDVA) is another NSA firmly establishing its place in the regional NSA landscape. Because of the successive struggles and wars, the region has a disproportionately high number of disabled adults, and this association is engaged in promoting interests of the close to 100,000 members. The mapping has also verified the presence of other disability associations (like Tigray branch of Ethiopian National Association of the Blind), but these categories are neither active nor linked to the TDVA. Regarding international and national NGOs the status and pattern identified during the previous mapping is still apparent: their numbers are few, and operational presence undeveloped (on-andof type) focusing on humanitarian relief for IDPs and drought victims (the MSFs', NACID and Rado). Others provided discrete donations or supports (e.g. Menschen fur Menschen), and are maintained in the regional registry. 94

Table 1. TNRS NSA Typologies and size NSA Typologies and size Examples 24. NGOs = 66 International NGOs = 14 AAE, DKT-Eth, Helvetas, IPAS, MSIE, MdM, MSF, Panos & MfM National NGOs = 9 NACID, OSSA, Rado, ERCS Regional NGOs = 43(5+38) 2 REST, Elshaday, Human Beings Association of Brotherhood, 25. Regional Development Associations = 1 Tigray Development Association 26. FBOs (national and international) = 8 EOC/DICAC & CYFAD, EECMY, ECS/ADCS, WVE, SIM 27. Reg. Apex/Networking Organisations = 2 ACSOT, Mekele Children Forum 28. Advocacy and Human rights Organizations 29. Economic and business interest groups Cooperatives = 1,406 (Rural only) (Refer Table 3) Chamber of Commerce and Sector Asso. = 1 Mekele Chamber of Comm. & Sector Asso. 30. Trade and labour unions 31. Professional Associations = 8 Tigray Regional Teachers Association Age, gender, health-status and other 32. occupation related Associations Regional Youth Association = 1 Tigray Youth Association Reg. Associations of/for Women = 7 Tigray Women Asso., Mums for Mums Reg. Elderly and Disability Asso. = 10 TVDA, ENAB Tigray Branch Reg. Asso. of PLWHA = 1 SYGA Reg. Farmers Association = 1 Tigray Farmers Association 33. Free Press; 34. Community based organisations - 152 Iddirs and other self-help groups 2.2. Distribution of NSA in TNRS � Most of the CBOs registered by the regional Justice Bureau are from the various urban centres of the region. Expectedly, those from Mekele are numerous. � According to the data from the Cooperatives Promotion Agency, there are a total of 1,406 rural cooperatives in the region; thus they are omnipresent in the region. � The regional membership-based associations (that is Women, Youth and TDA) by default have members in all kebeles of the region. Moreover, particularly TDA has groupings of its supporters within Ethiopia as well as abroad, which are primarily engaged in resource mobilization. � As per the 2003 law, in all major zonal towns Chambers of Commerce's and Sectoral Associations are established. Amongst these, it is the Mekele Chamber which is the strongest and operational. � Distribution of the 66 ongoing NSA projects 3 is shown on Table 2, overleaf. In terms of number of NSA Mekele stands first, primarily due to the presence of the social service organizations, like OSSA, MSIE, ECC/Daughters of Charity, SIM and Elshaday. In the Central zone only REST, EECMY and ECC/ADCS have project agreements for 2 The 40 are regional NGOs were without operational agreements with the Regional DPP 3 These are projects with agreements known by the regional DPP desk, and include projects of national, international and regional NGOs, FBOs and development associations. 95

Table 1. TNRS NSA Typologies and size<br />

NSA Typologies and size Examples<br />

24. NGOs = 66<br />

International NGOs = 14 AAE, DKT-Eth, Helvetas, IPAS, MSIE,<br />

MdM, MSF, Panos & MfM<br />

National NGOs = 9 NACID, OSSA, Rado, ERCS<br />

<strong>Regional</strong> NGOs = 43(5+38) 2 REST, Elshaday, Human Beings Association<br />

of Bro<strong>the</strong>rhood,<br />

25. <strong>Regional</strong> Development Associations = 1 Tigray Development Association<br />

26. FBOs (national and international) = 8 EOC/DICAC & CYFAD, EECMY,<br />

ECS/ADCS, WVE, SIM<br />

27. Reg. Apex/Networking Organisations = 2 ACSOT, Mekele Children Forum<br />

28. Advocacy and Human rights Organizations<br />

29. Economic and business interest groups<br />

Cooperatives = 1,406 (Rural only) (Refer Table 3)<br />

Chamber of Commerce and Sector Asso. = 1 Mekele Chamber of Comm. & Sector Asso.<br />

30. Trade and labour unions<br />

31. Professional Associations = 8 Tigray <strong>Regional</strong> Teachers Association<br />

Age, gender, health-status and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

32.<br />

occupation related Associations<br />

<strong>Regional</strong> Youth Association = 1 Tigray Youth Association<br />

Reg. Associations of/for Women = 7 Tigray Women Asso., Mums for Mums<br />

Reg. Elderly and Disability Asso. = 10 TVDA, ENAB Tigray Branch<br />

Reg. Asso. of PLWHA = 1 SYGA<br />

Reg. Farmers Association = 1 Tigray Farmers Association<br />

33. Free Press;<br />

34. Community based organisations - 152 Iddirs<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r self-help groups<br />

2.2. Distribution of NSA in TNRS<br />

� Most of <strong>the</strong> CBOs registered by <strong>the</strong> regional Justice Bureau are from <strong>the</strong> various urban<br />

centres of <strong>the</strong> region. Expectedly, those from Mekele are numerous.<br />

� According to <strong>the</strong> data from <strong>the</strong> Cooperatives Promotion Agency, <strong>the</strong>re are a total of 1,406<br />

rural cooperatives in <strong>the</strong> region; thus <strong>the</strong>y are omnipresent in <strong>the</strong> region.<br />

� The regional membership-based associations (that is Women, Youth and TDA) by default<br />

have members in all kebeles of <strong>the</strong> region. Moreover, particularly TDA has groupings of its<br />

supporters within Ethiopia as well as abroad, which are primarily engaged in resource<br />

mobilization.<br />

� As per <strong>the</strong> 2003 law, in all major zonal towns Chambers of Commerce's and Sectoral<br />

Associations are established. Amongst <strong>the</strong>se, it is <strong>the</strong> Mekele Chamber which is <strong>the</strong> strongest<br />

and operational.<br />

� Distribution of <strong>the</strong> 66 ongoing NSA projects 3 is shown on Table 2, overleaf. In terms of<br />

number of NSA Mekele stands first, primarily due to <strong>the</strong> presence of <strong>the</strong> social service<br />

organizations, like OSSA, MSIE, ECC/Daughters of Charity, SIM and Elshaday. In <strong>the</strong><br />

Central zone only REST, EECMY and ECC/ADCS have project agreements for<br />

2 The 40 are regional NGOs were without operational agreements with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Regional</strong> DPP<br />

3 These are projects with agreements known by <strong>the</strong> regional DPP desk, and include projects of national,<br />

international and regional NGOs, FBOs and development associations.<br />

95

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