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Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

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of new NGOs and also for existing ones to extend <strong>the</strong>ir activities to <strong>the</strong> areas where<br />

security is a major problem.<br />

o The o<strong>the</strong>r negative factors are <strong>the</strong> large geographic area of <strong>the</strong> region which involves high<br />

logistic cost particularly due to <strong>the</strong> long distance travel between zones and woredas<br />

located far away from each o<strong>the</strong>r. Moreover, <strong>the</strong> harsh climate and <strong>the</strong> recurrence of<br />

drought and rain shortage would also influence <strong>the</strong> growth of NGO operation in <strong>the</strong><br />

region because it imposes limitation on <strong>the</strong> effectiveness of long term development<br />

programs of NGOs.<br />

o An important development that would help to promote <strong>the</strong> growth and operation of NSA<br />

is <strong>the</strong> initiative taken recently to network NGOs and also to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> partnership of<br />

GO-NGO. In addition, <strong>the</strong>re is a healthy relationship and ongoing consultation to build<br />

collaborative partnership between NGO and sector offices which is a good start that will<br />

attract new NGOs to <strong>the</strong> region. During <strong>the</strong> mission’s work, various interest groups like<br />

youth, women and urban dwellers that became aware of <strong>the</strong> EC civil society capacity<br />

building support (CSF) have indicated <strong>the</strong> initiatives already in progress to form<br />

associations in order to benefit from <strong>the</strong> CSF.<br />

6. Networking<br />

There was no any form of networking among NSA in <strong>the</strong> region which is very small in number<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir activities are also sparsely scattered. A recent development in <strong>the</strong> NGO sector is <strong>the</strong><br />

establishment of forums particularly <strong>the</strong> Somali pastoralist forum. Representatives of five NGOs<br />

have been selected to prepare <strong>the</strong> groundwork and organize <strong>the</strong> forum office.<br />

In order to resume its activities, <strong>the</strong> forum has already secured an office while <strong>the</strong> recruitment of<br />

core staff is in progress. Similarly, NGOs in <strong>the</strong> region have also taken <strong>the</strong> initiative to form<br />

education forum and <strong>the</strong> main purpose of this forum is to facilitate efforts towards<br />

increasing/improving <strong>the</strong> technical, human and material support of stakeholders to basic<br />

education in Somali region.<br />

Accordingly, <strong>the</strong> draft guideline of <strong>the</strong> education forum that has been prepared is already in<br />

circulation in order to get comments and feedback as part of <strong>the</strong> ongoing consultation among<br />

NGOs and <strong>the</strong> relevant regional government organs. The GO – NGO education forum is intended<br />

to build collaborative partnerships that harmonize efforts and resources of all stakeholders in<br />

education and that creates enabling environment of mutual understanding, cooperation,<br />

transparency and trust between regional government and NSA.<br />

7. Dialogue and cooperation between NSA and Local Government.<br />

There is a good work relation with <strong>the</strong> sector bureaus and many of <strong>the</strong> NGOs participate in <strong>the</strong><br />

coordination of PASDEP activities of <strong>the</strong> respective sector in which <strong>the</strong>y are engaged. A more<br />

recent development is <strong>the</strong> GO – NGO task force that brings sector bureau experts and<br />

representatives of NGOs that undertake various sector specific activities. The <strong>Regional</strong><br />

Agriculture Task Force (RATF) which is chaired by <strong>the</strong> regional agriculture bureau head with<br />

FAO representative serving as its secretary is <strong>the</strong> most active TF. It is also <strong>the</strong> strongest of all in<br />

terms of sector office and NGO collaboration and effectiveness in synchronizing <strong>the</strong>ir program<br />

activities in <strong>the</strong> areas of agriculture and emergency responses. RATF has recently drafted its<br />

agricultural sector based emergency response plan and implementation strategy for appeals in<br />

order to coordinate humanitarian activities in <strong>the</strong> region. Based on <strong>the</strong> lessons learned from <strong>the</strong><br />

experiences of RATF coordination functions, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r NGOs and sector offices like education<br />

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