Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

More documents

Recommendations

Info

i) Facilitate and provide decentralized small-scale funding programme to improve the access for the large numbers of emerging regional NSA. 9. Benishangul Gumuz Regional Report 1. General remarks on NSA at territorial level 1.1. Background about BSG � Benishangul Gumuz Region is a multi-ethnic region where four indigenous (Berta, Gumuz, Boro Shinasha and Mao-Komo) and significant size of settlers from Northern Ethiopia (since the early 1980s) live together. The current population size of the region is projected to be 560,000. In addition to the remoteness of the region from the centre, it is one of the most sparsely settled. Hence, developing infrastructure and making services available to the population is an expensive undertaking. � Because of the predominant backward agricultural practices, primarily of the indigenous population (which is hunter gatherer kind) and also because of absence of specially tailored extension package suited to the agro-ecology of the region, agricultural production and productivity in the region is very low. On top of this, the regional five-year development plan acknowledges that there is a rapid deterioration of soil fertility, partly due to massive deforestation of forest resources. With the high level of dependency on rain-fed agriculture, variability in seasonal patterns of rainfall is also considered as a key challenge. Moreover, because of the remote location, low and undeveloped agricultural credit and marketing systems has been amongst the challenges to boosting production and productivity. � According to the regional five year development plan, attaining the education goal of the MDG by 2015 is possible, and the region is working towards that end. By 2007, the gross school enrolment used to be 107.3 %, while the net enrolment was 83.6%. The participation of girls is about 89. High level of wastage (high drop-out and repetition) in the education systems is amongst the key challenges being addressed by the regional education sector partners. � Low implementation capacity in the public sector, across the different sectors and at the different levels of administration is still one of the challenges being faced by the regional administration. � Ensuring equity in the basic services delivery is among the strategic issues being handled by the regional government. The regional administration is analysing equity at different layers. 122
First, there is a need to ensure equity between the indigenous communities and the recent settlers. For example, in the education sector equity is addressed with regard to the participation of students from indigenous and settler communities. Same is analysed regarding the accessibility of health services. Secondly, equity is considered with respect to the participation of women/girls in the education system. � Compared to other emerging regions, BSGNRS has had a relatively stable government 20 , peaceful and improving security contexts over the last one decade. In terms of infrastructure development, the upgrading of the major road leading to the regional capital has reached a final stage, and the construction of another highway linking Asossa to Metekel Zone, across the Nile and with the main road leading to Bahir Dar (Amhara), is as well started. 1.2. NSA in BSG - from the previous mapping The previous mapping noted that there were very few NSAs in this region and those that do exist were also categorised as weak. On the basis of feedbacks from stakeholders interviewed, it was reported that, for various reasons, NGOs were by then reluctant to come and operate in the region. Another aspect highlighted in the 2004 mapping was about the four ethnic-based development associations. The report showed that except for the Benishangul Relief and Development Association, the other three (that is Boro Shinasha, Tikuret legumuz and Mao Komo Development Associations) were at initial stage of formation, hence without actual work on the ground. It was highlighted that the leadership of these ethnic-based development Associations are also respective high-level government officials representing the specific ethnic groups, and the team projected that there is a competitive dynamic in multi-ethnic regions such as Benishangul Gumuz where each ethnic group through its elites feels that it has to establish its own development association and secure as many resources as possible for development work. 1.3. Major highlights of current findings � Apparently many reproductive health and anti-AIDS associations - that of the youth; organized in geographical (Kebele or town) and in interest groups; formally registered by the Notary office of the Regional Justice Bureau; and supported by HAPCO and NGOs (FHI, AAE and AIDWO), � Regional Development Associations coming to the picture - unlike the 2004 finding, one RDA (Tikret to Gumuz People) actively operational, while others have developed some experiences of implementing HIV/AIDS projects, � International NGOs and Faith-based Organizations still active in field-based operations - cases of World Vision, Water Aid, CVM, FHI, AAE, and OXFAM/GB � Only few national level registered NGOs operating in the region (Hope Enterprises, Welfare for Street Mothers and Children Organization, Initiative Africa and EFDA), � Most regionally registered NGOs having no formal project agreements with sector Bureaus - only one has a project agreement known by the regional Finance and economic Development Bureau. � High level of openness and accommodative environment for cooperation between NSA and government, 20 the regional president is one of the longest serving in same position compared to those in the other regions 123
Page 1 and 2:
Framework Contract Benef. Lot N° 7
Page 3 and 4:
1. Regional Report Afar 1 General r
Page 5 and 6:
o A recent development which is bri
Page 7 and 8:
3 Activities and Sector Distributio
Page 9 and 10:
The following table summarises the
Page 11 and 12:
Emergency and Food Security: Partic
Page 13 and 14:
Apart from the misconception about
Page 15 and 16:
technology like feed and fodder dev
Page 17 and 18:
• The scope of activities that an
Page 19 and 20:
3.2. Activities and Sector Distribu
Page 21 and 22:
Table 5. Sectoral Focuses of NGO Pr
Page 23 and 24:
up support that enable them to enga
Page 25 and 26:
of new NGOs and also for existing o
Page 27 and 28:
day management functions. Most deci
Page 29:
The Major characteristics can be su
Page 32 and 33:
4. Reg. apex/Networking Organisatio
Page 34 and 35:
d. Summary of Values and Beneficiar
Page 36 and 37:
o Participation of NSA: IIRO, Youth
Page 38 and 39:
The role of the Private Sector Priv
Page 40 and 41:
in different Non-State institutions
Page 42:
Internal Processes Internal process
Page 45 and 46:
the active age population is highly
Page 47 and 48:
of 15-49 which indicates that the a
Page 49 and 50:
3. High level of mushrooming of CBO
Page 51 and 52:
The above data are shown in the cha
Page 53 and 54:
3.2. Summary of Values and Benefici
Page 55 and 56:
o Recognition by the City Administr
Page 57 and 58:
o Recognition by the City Administr
Page 59 and 60:
8. The facilitation of CSOs structu
Page 61 and 62:
• Project study teams had also ma
Page 63 and 64:
� Opportunities for learning on a
Page 65 and 66:
2. Major highlights of current find
Page 67 and 68:
20 4. FBOs (national and internatio
Page 69 and 70:
5. Qualitative Information on NSA C
Page 71 and 72: Table 4. No of projects, beneficiar
Page 73 and 74: Chart 2 Sectoral distribution of NG
Page 75 and 76: capital of about Birr 134.3 million
Page 77 and 78: In the NSA that are hierarchical, l
Page 79 and 80: mobilization than NGOs lobbying and
Page 81 and 82: GO - NGO forum has been instrumenta
Page 83 and 84: Regionally registered Youth Associa
Page 85 and 86: Iddirs and CBOs Advocacy & HR organ
Page 87 and 88: Agriculture, Natural resource & Env
Page 89 and 90: 6 Trade Unions One of the main CETU
Page 91 and 92: 11 Engagement in Policy Dialogue. N
Page 93 and 94: � Historical roles, linkages, leg
Page 95 and 96: Table 1. TNRS NSA Typologies and si
Page 97 and 98: Table 3: Basic Cooperatives in Tigr
Page 99 and 100: development; HIV/AIDS; environmenta
Page 101 and 102: � Supporting basic education - Th
Page 103 and 104: � A regional network that brings
Page 105 and 106: At woreda level NSA have relatively
Page 107 and 108: The Region has executed the Woreda
Page 109 and 110: Table 1. ANRS NSA typologies and si
Page 111 and 112: 2.2. Distribution of NSA in ANRS Th
Page 113 and 114: Source: Based on FSPC&DPP Office Da
Page 115 and 116: On the part of NGOs, the engagement
Page 117 and 118: “Our finger-prints are visible on
Page 119 and 120: Furthermore, some regional NSAs are
Page 121: The bigger region-wide membership-b
Page 125 and 126: Reg. registered Asso. of PLWHA = 3
Page 127 and 128: Zonal Distribution of Ongoing Proje
Page 129 and 130: o Next steps - NGOs moving into new
Page 131 and 132: Regional NGOs 12 Anti-AIDS & Reprod
Page 133 and 134: Establish inclusive development par
Page 135 and 136: � Need to support the regional NS
Page 137 and 138: Regional NGOs = 4 Wanthia, Asso for
Page 139 and 140: Peace building 0 3 3 PACT ETH, ACOR
Page 141: Both organizations usually get the
show all

Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?