30.12.2012 Views

European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Health Impact Assessement <strong>of</strong> Multinational Corporations Oil Exploration in<br />

the Niger-Delta Region <strong>of</strong> Nigeria 446<br />

Conclusion<br />

The findings <strong>of</strong> this study revealed that oil exploration activities <strong>of</strong> multinational oil corporations<br />

negatively impacted on the health conditions <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> the Niger-Delta region. This finding<br />

corroborates earlier studies conducted by academics, non government organizations and the world<br />

Health organization.<br />

Therefore, the researcher recommends that multinational firms operating in this region should<br />

deliberately separate the government taxation from their social responsibility to their host communities<br />

and directly invest in the communities. The federal government <strong>of</strong> Nigeria has done well now to<br />

establish the federal environmental protection agency. But to make this effective and result oriented,<br />

they should adopt a model <strong>of</strong> health infrastructural development that is sustainable.<br />

References<br />

[1] Afolabi, B. (2005) Bayelsa Youths Dare Shell. Tell Magazine, January 24.<br />

[2] Agbo, A. (2006). Terror Escalates in Niger Delta. Tell Magazine, February 6.<br />

[3] Atumah, P. (2005) Health Neglect <strong>of</strong> Oil Producing Communities in Niger Delta <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />

Unpublished B.Sc Project, Department <strong>of</strong> Sociology and Psychology, Delta State University.<br />

[4] Benike, J. (2002) How the Federal Government and the multinationals Underdeveloped Niger<br />

Delta. Warri: Cotigo Creative Publishers.<br />

[5] Finighan, A (2006) “Multinational Oil Corporations Declare Bumper Pr<strong>of</strong>its”. February 4.<br />

Cable News Network: World Business Today.<br />

[6] Hart, J.T. (1975) “The Inverse Care Law” In S.Cox and M. Mead (Eds): A Sociology <strong>of</strong><br />

Medical Practice. London; Collar – Macmillan.<br />

[7] Igun, U.A. (1979) Stages in Health-Seeking: A descriptive Model. Social Science and Medicine<br />

13, A(4).<br />

[8] Jike, V.T. (2004) Environmental Degradation, Social Disequilibrium and the Dilemma <strong>of</strong><br />

Sustainable development in the Niger <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> Black Studies. Vol. 33 No. X.<br />

[9] Ogege, S.O. (2002) The Dynamics <strong>of</strong> Oil Exploration and Crisis in the Niger Delta.<br />

Unpublished M.Sc Thesis, Department <strong>of</strong> Sociology, University <strong>of</strong> Ibadan.<br />

[10] Okaba, B. (2005) Petroleum Industry and the Paradox <strong>of</strong> Rural Poverty in the Niger Delta.<br />

Benin City. Ethiope Publishing Corporation.<br />

[11] Okpowo, B. (2002) Protest <strong>of</strong> Niger Delta Women. Vanguard Newspaper, 17 August.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!