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Free Guide - Discover Ireland

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* An Artist Impression, as it might have looked<br />

in its heyday, illustration by Uto Hogerzeil<br />

Mountjoy at Mellifont Abbey signing the<br />

Treaty of Mellifont. This sounded the death<br />

knell for Gaelic civilisation in <strong>Ireland</strong>. During<br />

the Battle of the Boyne in 1690 King William<br />

based his headquarters at Mellifont. The<br />

house was abandoned and fell into disrepair<br />

in the early 1700s.<br />

Although the remains of the Abbey are<br />

fragmentary, Mellifont is historically and<br />

architecturally significant. It was the first<br />

abbey in <strong>Ireland</strong> to be laid out according<br />

to the European cloistral plan – buildings<br />

constructed around a central open space.<br />

Its distinguishing feature is an octagonal<br />

lavabo, constructed about 1200, which<br />

functioned as a place for the monks to<br />

wash their hands in a symbolic gesture as<br />

a preparation for prayer. Lavabo means ‘I<br />

shall wash’. The lavabo, the chapter house<br />

and the late medieval gate house remain<br />

partly intact. The layout of the reminder of<br />

the abbey can be seen from foundations<br />

revealed during excavations.<br />

Did you know … Devorgilla (often described<br />

as ‘<strong>Ireland</strong>’s Helen of Troy’), whose<br />

elopement with Dermot MacMurrough led<br />

to the arrival of the Anglo-Normans in 1169<br />

is buried beneath the chancel pavement at<br />

Mellifont. In 1157 she donated 60 ounces<br />

of gold, along with altar cloths and a gold<br />

chalice to Mellifont. She died there in 1193<br />

at the age of 85.<br />

Contact Details:<br />

Old Mellifont Abbey, Tullyallen,<br />

Drogheda, Co. Louth<br />

T: + 353 (0) 41 982 6459<br />

F: + 353 (0) 41 982 6053<br />

E: mellifontabbey@opw.ie<br />

W: www.heritageireland.ie<br />

FOR OPENING TIMES AND ADMISSION DETAILS PLEASE SEE PULL OUT INSERT AT THE BACK 17

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