Great Lakes Dairy Sheep Symposium - the Department of Animal ...
Great Lakes Dairy Sheep Symposium - the Department of Animal ...
Great Lakes Dairy Sheep Symposium - the Department of Animal ...
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significantly increase milk production when compared to grazing alone, but it does increase <strong>the</strong><br />
variability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> means (a sort <strong>of</strong> standard error). Indeed, <strong>the</strong> upper 2.5% <strong>of</strong> means <strong>of</strong> grazing<br />
groups falls over 1,263 g/d, whereas <strong>the</strong> same datum is 1,473 g/d for supplemented groups.<br />
Higher milk yield generally leads to significantly lower fat and protein concentrations in dairy<br />
sheep (Pulina et al., 2005), so that <strong>the</strong> differences in daily yield <strong>of</strong> Total Utilisable Substances<br />
(TUS = <strong>the</strong> quantity <strong>of</strong> fat + protein daily produced by a single animal) are lower. However, C<br />
groups maintain <strong>the</strong>ir advantage over grazing ones: 4.52 vs. 3.30 and 2.91 g TUS/kg BW,<br />
respectively for C, P+C and P groups (P< 0.001).<br />
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000<br />
Milk (g/d)<br />
Figure 1 – Distribution <strong>of</strong> means in daily milk yield <strong>of</strong> 43 experimental Sarda dairy sheep groups<br />
under three different feeding conditions (C = complete pelleted diet; P = pasture; P+C = pasture<br />
+0.47 kg DM head -1 <strong>of</strong> concentrates).<br />
Table 3 – Productive performances <strong>of</strong> Sarda dairy ewes under three different feeding regimes.<br />
Trials-<br />
Feeding<br />
animals (n.) Milk yield (g/d) Milk fat (%) Milk protein (%)<br />
Complete pelleted diet 12-86 1791 a 5.57 b<br />
5.38 b<br />
Pasture + concentrates 12-744 1251 b 6.48 a<br />
5.84 b<br />
Pasture 19-1078 1087 b 6.56 a<br />
5.88 a<br />
P-value