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<strong>Shang</strong><br />
<strong>Dynasty</strong><br />
Year 5 <strong>Spring</strong> Term<br />
What can we tell abou the<br />
<strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong> from Fu Hao’s<br />
tomb?
Unit Overview<br />
In this unit, pupils will learn when and where the <strong>Shang</strong><br />
<strong>Dynasty</strong> was based. They will explore how this period<br />
was before the formal recording of history so much of<br />
what we know now has been discovered by<br />
archaeologists.<br />
One of the most significant archaeological discoveries<br />
ever made was the excavation of Fu Hao’s tomb.<br />
Unlike many other tombs from this period, Fu Hao’s had<br />
been undisturbed by looters and raiders. Using what<br />
was found, historians were able to form conclusions<br />
about life during the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong>.<br />
During this unit, pupils will learn about the social<br />
structure of the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong>, religious beliefs and<br />
how rulers came to power. They will compare what<br />
they have learnt to what they know about other early<br />
civilisations and those eras that came afterwards.
Golden Threads<br />
Golden Threads: Invasion and Empire<br />
Timeline:<br />
1600 BC<br />
The <strong>Shang</strong> dynasty is<br />
founded when Cheng<br />
Tang overthrows the Xia<br />
dynasty<br />
In Key Stage 1, pupils learn about Farming and Homes throughout time so they will<br />
draw on this early knowledge further during this unit.<br />
In KS2, children have explored the Bronze Age, the Stone Age and the Iron Age, as<br />
well as the Romans and the Vikings, so they will be able to securely place this<br />
period of history within a timeline. They will also have knowledge of how ruler in<br />
different eras and regions come to power and the different religious beliefs of<br />
other nations and eras. However, this will be their first encouter with history<br />
beyond Europe.<br />
Family Tree<br />
1200 BC<br />
Fu Hao, one of the wives<br />
of King Wu Ding, dies..<br />
1250 BC<br />
King Wu Ding begins his<br />
reign..<br />
1046 BC<br />
Slaves revolt in protest<br />
against cruel treatment<br />
and increasing taxes. The<br />
<strong>Shang</strong> dynasty is<br />
overthrown and replaced<br />
by the Zhou dynasty..<br />
1075 BC<br />
The last <strong>Shang</strong> king, Di<br />
Xin, begins his reign..<br />
.
Love God, Love Learning, Love One Another - Enabling Everyone to Flourish<br />
Overview of Unit<br />
Lesson One:<br />
Pupils will be able to identify when<br />
and where the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong> ruled.<br />
To begin with, children will explore a photo of Zheng and her team at the dig.<br />
Children will have post-its and write questions that they would need to ask on<br />
one colour to put on the board. In another colour post-it they will make<br />
statements about what they can deduce from the picture. Another picture<br />
will then be added of the tomb itself. How does it link? What can they now<br />
conclude? What questions can they now answer and what new questions<br />
come to mind? The third stage could be to put on the board the list of items<br />
discovered. Who is in the tomb? What can they find out about the person<br />
through the objects that are in the tomb. What questions do they now want to<br />
ask? The final stage will be to show images of some of the objects.<br />
Children will learn when and where the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong> occurred. They will<br />
look at what was happening in other areas at this time. They will then create a<br />
simple timeline of Chinese history before researching a key element<br />
(terracotta Warrior, the Great Wall of China, a different dynasty, Confucius<br />
etc) and sharing key findings (5 sentences) with the class.
Love God, Love Learning, Love One Another - Enabling Everyone to Flourish<br />
Overview of Unit<br />
Lesson Two:<br />
Pupils will be able to say who Fu Hao<br />
was and discuss what was found in her<br />
tomb.<br />
In this lesson, pupils will learn who Fu Hao was and they will create a fact file<br />
of her life. Pupils will explore what was found in her tomb and categorise the<br />
items. Using hoops, each circle will be a different category (technology,<br />
religion, fashion, leisure, war) and then children decide where they would<br />
place each picture. In groups, children will research the different categories<br />
and present their findings to the class. They will imagine being a slave<br />
preparing the tomb of their master - what fate awaits them?<br />
Lesson Three:<br />
Pupils will be able to discuss what life<br />
was like during the dynasty.<br />
After recapping on the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong> and Fu Hao, children will learn about<br />
the social classes of the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong>. Throughout the lesson, pupils will<br />
draw links between what was found in Fu Hao’s tomb to support the<br />
information offered. They will learn how cities were organised the importance<br />
of the Yellow Rover. Children will make ginger millet porridge.
Love God, Love Learning, Love One Another - Enabling Everyone to Flourish<br />
Overview of Unit<br />
Lesson Four:<br />
Pupils will be able to list key facts<br />
about the religious beliefs of the<br />
<strong>Shang</strong> people.<br />
In this lesson, pupils will learn about the religious beliefs of the <strong>Shang</strong> people.<br />
They will learn about the different Gods and investigate how people<br />
responded to different situations (sacrifice, fasting etc) and make story<br />
boards to show this. They will examine messages on oracle bones and try to<br />
decipher them.<br />
Pupils will also learn about the fall of the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong>. They will place<br />
themselves in the shoes of <strong>Shang</strong> fighters at the Battle of Muye and debate<br />
whether they should defect.<br />
Lesson Five:<br />
Assessment: What can we tell about<br />
the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong> from Fu Hao’s<br />
tomb?<br />
In this final lesson, pupils will recap on the key points and they will write a<br />
description of how what was found in the tomb supports what we know about<br />
the <strong>Shang</strong> <strong>Dynasty</strong>.
Vocabulary<br />
Historical<br />
Knowledge<br />
I can examine causes and results of great events<br />
and the impact on people<br />
archeologist<br />
artefacts<br />
Someone who finds and studies buried objects to find<br />
out about the past.<br />
An object made by a human being, typically one of<br />
cultural or historical interest.<br />
Chronology<br />
I can place current studies on a timeline in relation<br />
to other studies I know and sequence key events of<br />
time studied.<br />
I can use relevant terms and periods labels.<br />
I can relate current studies to previous studies.<br />
I can make comparisons between different times in<br />
history<br />
bronze<br />
dynasty<br />
The first metal widely used by humans, made by melting<br />
and mixing copper and tin.<br />
A family that rule a country or state for many<br />
generations.<br />
Interpretation of<br />
History<br />
I can offer some reasons for different versions of<br />
events.<br />
Emperor<br />
General<br />
oracle bones<br />
A king or ruler of an empire or country.<br />
The leader of an army.<br />
Animal bones or turtle shells with Chinese writing, used<br />
to try and predict the future.<br />
Historical Enquiry<br />
I can begin to identify primary and secondary<br />
sources.<br />
I can use evidence to build up a picture of life in<br />
time studied.<br />
I can select relevant sections of information.<br />
I am confident in the use of book and e-learning for<br />
research<br />
Yellow River<br />
sacrifice<br />
A major river running across the north east of China.<br />
The act of killing an animal or person, or giving up a<br />
possession to a God.<br />
Organisatin &<br />
Communication<br />
I can fit events into a display sorted by time.<br />
I can use appropriate terms, matching dates to<br />
people and events.<br />
I can record and communicate knowledge in<br />
different forms.<br />
ancestors<br />
The people in your family who have already died, like<br />
your great-great<br />
Key Skillss
Homework Challenges<br />
Create one of your own oracle bones with a story using ancient Chinese pictures/writing<br />
Watch the BBC clip https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/z39j2h v/articles/zqtn6yc<br />
Then write a story about living in ancient China, pretending to be a boy or girl living in<br />
those times<br />
How did the <strong>Shang</strong> army win battles? Find out about their weapons, and warriors. Draw<br />
some pictures of both and write a short paragraph explaining about the <strong>Shang</strong> Army.<br />
Assessment<br />
Socrative Quiz -<br />
Enrichments<br />
Forest School session cooking<br />
Chinese meals and building a<br />
burial vessal.<br />
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