Kirill Gerstein | June 2024
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<strong>Kirill</strong> <strong>Gerstein</strong>
2
We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of the many lands on which we meet,<br />
work and live, and we pay our respects to Elders past and present – people who<br />
have sung their songs, danced their dances and told their stories on these lands<br />
for thousands of generations, and who continue to do so.<br />
KIRILL GERSTEIN<br />
piano<br />
ADELAIDE<br />
ADELAIDE TOWN HALL<br />
Thursday 20 <strong>June</strong>, 7.30pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.45pm,<br />
Prince Alfred Room<br />
BRISBANE<br />
CONCERT HALL, QPAC<br />
Wednesday 19 <strong>June</strong>, 7pm<br />
Recorded for broadcast by 4MBS Classic FM<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Concert Hall Balcony Foyer<br />
• Meet the Artist after the concert<br />
CANBERRA<br />
LLEWELLYN HALL,<br />
ANU SCHOOL OF MUSIC<br />
Thursday 13 <strong>June</strong>, 7pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Larry Sitsky Room<br />
NEWCASTLE<br />
CITY HALL<br />
Friday 14 <strong>June</strong>, 7.30pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.45pm,<br />
Mulubinba Room<br />
PERTH<br />
PERTH CONCERT HALL<br />
Sunday 23 <strong>June</strong>, 6.30pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 5.45pm,<br />
Corner Stage Riverside, Terrace Level<br />
• Meet the Artist after the concert<br />
SYDNEY<br />
CITY RECITAL HALL<br />
Monday 17 <strong>June</strong>, 7pm<br />
Recorded for broadcast by ABC Classic<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Function Room, Level 1<br />
• CD Signing after the concert<br />
MELBOURNE<br />
ELISABETH MURDOCH HALL,<br />
MELBOURNE RECITAL CENTRE<br />
Tuesday 11 <strong>June</strong>, 7pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Salzer Suite, Level 2<br />
• Meet the Artist after the concert<br />
With special thanks to the Directors’ Circle and Amadeus Society for their support of the <strong>2024</strong> Concert Season.<br />
3
From the Artistic Director<br />
My diary tells me that it was 8 August 2019<br />
when I heard <strong>Kirill</strong> <strong>Gerstein</strong> play with the<br />
Sydney Symphony Orchestra. It was in<br />
the Town Hall – the Concert Hall at the<br />
Opera House was only partway through<br />
its miraculous refurbishment – and <strong>Kirill</strong><br />
performed Gershwin’s Piano Concerto in F.<br />
At lunch afterwards I confessed that I had<br />
never treated the Gershwin as seriously as<br />
he evidently did; <strong>Kirill</strong> politely disabused<br />
me of my misguided notions.<br />
© Darren Leigh Roberts<br />
Had <strong>Kirill</strong> been many decades older,<br />
Gershwin’s concerto could have been<br />
written for him. Look at the YouTube videos<br />
of performances of him playing Earl Wild’s<br />
punch-drunk Gershwin transcriptions –<br />
Embraceable You, say – and you see a<br />
musician with feet in the virtuosic-poetic<br />
worlds of both jazz and art music.<br />
At lunch we talked about contemporary<br />
music – he had only recently given<br />
the premiere of Thomas Adès’s Piano<br />
Concerto in Boston and watched orchestras<br />
throughout the world book him and it, so<br />
successful had it been – and his happy time<br />
in Australia. So, even though it has taken<br />
a full five years to instigate another happy<br />
time in Australia, it is a delight to welcome<br />
<strong>Kirill</strong> here once more in a brilliant, singular<br />
program, including a new work by the great<br />
Liza Lim.<br />
Paul Kildea<br />
Artistic Director<br />
4
Program<br />
Frédéric CHOPIN (1810–1849)<br />
Polonaise-Fantaisie in A-flat major, Op. 61 (1846)<br />
14 min<br />
Brad MEHLDAU (b 1970)<br />
Après Fauré No. 3: Nocturne (<strong>2024</strong>)<br />
3 min<br />
Gabriel FAURÉ (1845–1924)<br />
Nocturne No. 13 in B minor, Op. 119 (1922)<br />
8 min<br />
Francis POULENC (1899–1963)<br />
Three Intermezzi, FP71/118<br />
I No. 1 in C major (1934)<br />
II No. 2 in D-flat major (1934)<br />
III No. 3 in A-flat major (1943)<br />
9 min<br />
Franz LISZT (1811–1886)<br />
Polonaise in E major, S. 223 No. 2 (1850–51)<br />
9 min<br />
INTERVAL<br />
Frédéric CHOPIN<br />
Fantaisie in F minor, Op. 49 (1841)<br />
14 min<br />
Liza LIM (b 1966)<br />
Transcendental Étude (2023)<br />
World premiere performances.<br />
Commissioned for Musica Viva Australia with funds from the<br />
Hildegard Project, championing the work of female composers.<br />
Robert SCHUMANN (1810–1856)<br />
Carnival of Vienna, Op. 26 (1839)<br />
8 min<br />
22 min<br />
Please ensure that mobile phones are turned onto flight mode before the performance.<br />
Photography and video recording are not permitted during the performance.<br />
5
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Masterclasses<br />
Musica Viva Australia creates opportunities<br />
for Australian and internationally acclaimed<br />
artists to share their experience and<br />
expertise with talented early-career artists<br />
and young music students, creating an<br />
enriching learning experience.<br />
As part of this tour, <strong>Kirill</strong> <strong>Gerstein</strong> presents<br />
a Masterclass at the Australian National<br />
Academy of Music in Melbourne on<br />
Wednesday 12 <strong>June</strong>, 10.30am–12.30pm.<br />
Musica Viva Australia’s Masterclass<br />
program is supported by:<br />
Nicholas Callinan AO & Elizabeth Callinan<br />
Caroline & Robert Clemente<br />
Patricia H Reid Endowment Fund<br />
Andrew Sisson AO & Tracey Sisson<br />
Mick and Margaret Toller<br />
Anonymous (1)<br />
Musica Viva Australia Masterclasses in Western<br />
Australia are supported by Wesfarmers Arts.<br />
For further details visit:<br />
musicaviva.com.au/masterclasses<br />
Regional Touring<br />
As part of Musica Viva Australia’s Regional<br />
Touring Program, <strong>Kirill</strong> <strong>Gerstein</strong> will perform a<br />
concert for Musica Viva Tasmania on Monday<br />
10 <strong>June</strong>, 7.30pm at Hobart Town Hall.<br />
For further details visit:<br />
musicaviva.com.au/regional<br />
Cello masterclass with Yeeun Heo of the Esmé Quartet<br />
at University of Western Australia, <strong>2024</strong>.<br />
Above: ©Tony McDonough | Below: ©Viv Rosman<br />
About The Hildegard Project<br />
The Hildegard Project is a commissioning fund, and the first dedicated Australian program aimed at<br />
championing the work of women composers. By supporting the Hildegard Project, you’re supporting<br />
women at all stages of their compositional career and playing a crucial role in ensuring that the<br />
future of classical music is a richer, more inclusive art form. For more information about Musica Viva<br />
Australia’s commissioning funds, please get in touch via email: philanthropy@musicaviva.com.au<br />
7
© Marco Borggreve<br />
<strong>Kirill</strong> <strong>Gerstein</strong><br />
8<br />
Pianist <strong>Kirill</strong> <strong>Gerstein</strong>’s heritage combines the<br />
traditions of Russian, American and Central<br />
European music-making with an insatiable<br />
curiosity. These qualities, and the relationships<br />
that he has developed with orchestras,<br />
conductors, instrumentalists, singers and<br />
composers, have led him to explore a huge<br />
spectrum of repertoire both new and old.<br />
From Bach to Adès, <strong>Gerstein</strong>’s playing is<br />
distinguished by a ferocious technique and<br />
discerning intelligence, matched with an<br />
energetic, imaginative musical presence that<br />
places him at the top of his profession.<br />
Born in the former Soviet Union, <strong>Gerstein</strong> is an<br />
American citizen based in Berlin. His career is<br />
similarly international, with solo and concerto<br />
engagements taking him from Europe to the<br />
United States, East Asia and Australia. In the<br />
current season, <strong>Gerstein</strong> has featured as a<br />
Spotlight Artist with the London Symphony<br />
Orchestra, performing four concertos across<br />
the season at the orchestra’s Barbican Centre<br />
home and on tour, including Adès with Antonio<br />
Pappano, Rachmaninoff and Ravel with<br />
Susanna Mälkki, and Gershwin with Simon<br />
Rattle. <strong>Gerstein</strong>’s flair for curation recently also<br />
found expression as Artist-in-Residence with<br />
the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, in<br />
presenting a three-part concert series entitled<br />
‘Busoni and His World’ at London’s Wigmore<br />
Hall, and as resident artist at the Aix-en-<br />
Provence Festival.<br />
Elsewhere during 2023–24 season, <strong>Gerstein</strong><br />
returned to orchestras such as the Leipzig<br />
Gewandhaus with Andris Nelsons, Deutsches<br />
Symphonie-Orchester Berlin and Chamber<br />
Orchestra of Europe with Robin Ticciati,<br />
Orchestre national de France with Cristian<br />
Măcelaru, Rotterdam Philharmonic with Lahav<br />
Shani, Boston Symphony and Los Angeles<br />
Philharmonic with Thomas Adès, Munich<br />
Philharmonic with Petr Popelka, Orchestra<br />
del Teatro alla Scala with Daniel Harding,<br />
Orchestre national de Lyon with Nikolaj<br />
Szeps-Znaider, Accademia Nazionale di<br />
Santa Cecila with Leonidas Kavakos and with<br />
Jakub Hrůša, Tonhalle Orchester Zürich with<br />
Raphael Payare, Minnesota Orchestra with<br />
Thomas Søndergård, and the radio orchestras<br />
of Stuttgart, Hamburg and Cologne, among<br />
others. In recital, <strong>Gerstein</strong> reprised with<br />
Christian Tetzlaff the Suite from The Tempest<br />
for violin and piano, which was written for<br />
them by Thomas Adès, for premieres in New<br />
York, Washington and Boston. <strong>Gerstein</strong> also<br />
appeared in solo recital at Carnegie Hall New<br />
York, Chamber Music Napa Valley, the Vienna<br />
Konzerthaus and the Abu Dhabi Festival,<br />
among others.
Liza Lim<br />
© Astrid Ackermann<br />
Liza Lim is an Australian-born composer,<br />
educator and researcher whose music<br />
focusses on collaborative and transcultural<br />
practices. Beauty, rage and noise, ecological<br />
connection, and female spiritual lineages<br />
are at the heart of works such as Sex Magic<br />
(2020) for flutist Claire Chase, the orchestral<br />
cycle Annunciation Triptych: Sappho, Mary,<br />
Fatimah (2019–22), and Multispecies Knots of<br />
Ethical Time (2023) for gestural performer,<br />
film and ensemble. Her work Extinction<br />
Events and Dawn Chorus (2018) has found<br />
wide resonance internationally, having<br />
been performed from Helsinki to New<br />
York, Melbourne to Mexico and Berlin to<br />
Aldeburgh. Its next performance will be on<br />
30 <strong>June</strong> with the Australian National<br />
Academy of Music.<br />
Lim’s most recent project is A Sutured<br />
World (<strong>2024</strong>), a cello concerto for Nicolas<br />
Altstaedt which was co-commissioned by the<br />
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, Royal<br />
Concertgebouw Orchestra, Amsterdam Cello<br />
Biennale, Melbourne Symphony Orchestra<br />
and Orquestra Sinfónica do Porto Casa da<br />
Música for performances in <strong>2024</strong>–25.<br />
Lim is Professor of Composition and currently<br />
holds the Sculthorpe Chair of Australian<br />
Music at the Sydney Conservatorium of<br />
Music (2019–<strong>2024</strong>). She was a Fellow of the<br />
Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin in 2021–22 and<br />
elected to the Akademie der Künste, Berlin<br />
in 2022. She has had an especially close<br />
collaborative relationship with Australia’s<br />
ELISION Ensemble, composing three operas<br />
which they have toured in Europe, Japan and<br />
Australia.<br />
Awards recognising her wide-ranging<br />
career and vitality of compositional practice<br />
include the Australia Council’s Don Banks<br />
Award (2018), the ‘Happy New Ears Prize’ of<br />
the Hans and Gertrud Zender Foundation<br />
(2021) and the 2022 APRA AMCOS National<br />
Luminary Award. She was appointed a<br />
Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in<br />
the 2023 King’s Birthday Honours for her<br />
contribution to Australian music. Her music<br />
is published by Ricordi Berlin and appears<br />
on 40 compact discs including ten portrait<br />
albums.<br />
More info: lizalimcomposer.com<br />
9
About the music<br />
This wonderfully diverse program explores<br />
the transformation of different genres during<br />
the 19th and 20th centuries, as they are filtered<br />
through the creative imagination of some of<br />
the greatest composers for the piano. The<br />
polonaise, the fantasy, the nocturne and the<br />
intermezzo all pass through the alchemy of the<br />
individual composers, their lives and loves and<br />
the changing times, emerging reborn, remade,<br />
transfigured.<br />
The program then turns to Vienna, home of<br />
the waltz, where carnival, revelry and brilliant<br />
virtuosity combine to provide a magnificent<br />
feast for the senses. Australian composer<br />
Liza Lim offers her own unique vision of the<br />
Transcendental Etude, a genre made famous<br />
by the towering piano virtuoso Franz Liszt.<br />
With the exception of Lim and Mehldau, all the<br />
composers featured in the program were born<br />
in the 1800s, yet their output for piano is richly<br />
varied and highly individual, anticipating new<br />
forms and breaking old boundaries.<br />
one of his greatest works, and the Fantaise-<br />
Impromptu remains eternally popular. The<br />
startlingly original Polonaise-Fantaisie that we<br />
are hearing in this concert draws both genres<br />
together in a tour-de-force of rich musical<br />
expression and pianistic brilliance.<br />
From the opening we are captivated by a<br />
sense of profound simplicity, the spacious<br />
arpeggiated chords revealing themselves<br />
in unhurried grace. The announcement of<br />
the polonaise theme is achieved with an<br />
unexpectedly lyrical subtlety, initially avoiding<br />
the more traditional heroic style associated<br />
with this genre. Chopin’s sophisticated<br />
treatment of the seemingly contradictory<br />
elements of introspective lyricism, freely<br />
expanding dramatic expression and bold<br />
rhythmic figuration in polonaise style attains<br />
a synthesis which creates its own distinctive<br />
musical landscape. There is a sense of<br />
continual transformation throughout the work,<br />
as it takes us on a journey through shifting<br />
harmonies and fluid melodic lines, to moments<br />
of sublime tenderness and great passion.<br />
Dedicated to Madame Veyret, a friend of both<br />
Chopin and George Sand, the Polonaise-<br />
Fantaisie was composed and published in<br />
1846, three years before Chopin’s death.<br />
© TONYA LEMOH<br />
© Elena Olivo<br />
10<br />
The exquisitely poetic Polonaise-Fantaisie in<br />
A-flat major, Op. 61 was Frédéric Chopin’s<br />
last extended work for solo piano and quite<br />
unique in his oeuvre, deftly blurring the line<br />
between the characteristically rhythmic<br />
polonaise, and flights of rhapsodic fantasy.<br />
The polonaise is one of the oldest traditional<br />
Polish national dances, and Chopin’s fondness<br />
for its distinctive rhythm and character in his<br />
piano works illustrates his pride in this Polish<br />
heritage. He wrote around 23 polonaises in his<br />
lifetime and his earliest surviving manuscript<br />
is a Polonaise in A-flat. The fantasy genre<br />
also captured Chopin’s imagination, with<br />
its departure from standard rules of form<br />
and harmony, allowing for greater creative<br />
freedom. His Fantasy in F minor is considered<br />
Grammy Award winning jazz pianist Brad<br />
Mehldau has recorded and performed<br />
extensively since the early 1990s. His<br />
compositions include song cycles for Anne<br />
Sofie von Otter and Ian Bostridge, a piano<br />
concerto, and Three Pieces after Bach, inspired<br />
by selections from The Well-Tempered Clavier.<br />
The composer writes:<br />
If the sublime foreshadows our mortality,<br />
Fauré’s late works might communicate the<br />
austerity of death – Fauré’s as it approached<br />
him, but also the apprehension of our own. We<br />
find a kinship with the composer finally, in the
form of a question that he tossed off into the<br />
future, to us. This Nocturne is one of a set of<br />
four pieces, Après Fauré, that I have composed<br />
to accompany Fauré’s music, to share the way I<br />
have engaged with Fauré’s question, with you,<br />
the listener.<br />
BRAD MEHLDAU<br />
of Late Romanticism akin to the tormented<br />
mysticism of Scriabin as well as embracing<br />
aspects of Impressionism. Aaron Copland<br />
called Fauré ‘the Brahms of France’, and<br />
certainly the emotional depth of Nocturne<br />
No. 13 recalls some of the most passionate<br />
utterances of Johannes Brahms – but<br />
contained within the terrible elegance of<br />
a very French expression of despair.<br />
Like Chopin’s Polonaise-Fantaisie, Gabriel<br />
Fauré’s Nocturne No. 13 in B minor, Op. 119<br />
was composed three years before his death.<br />
Born in 1845, Fauré was a composition pupil of<br />
Camille Saint-Saëns. He became one of the<br />
most influential composers of his generation,<br />
mentoring and encouraging the development<br />
of French composition.<br />
Fauré was a great admirer of Chopin, not<br />
least as the composer who took the complexity<br />
and emotional scope of the nocturne genre<br />
to an entirely new level. Fauré’s nocturnes<br />
bear some resemblance to those of Chopin,<br />
being constructed along similar lines, typically<br />
with two outer sections framing a strongly<br />
contrasting middle section. Fauré’s harmonic<br />
language is markedly different, however,<br />
and his use of chromaticism more distinctive.<br />
His writing is also more contrapuntal, with<br />
interweaving middle voices providing a<br />
substantial foil to the main melodic line.<br />
Written in 1921 at a time when Fauré was<br />
experiencing increasing deafness and physical<br />
frailty, the opening series of suspensions in<br />
Nocturne No. 13 seem especially poignant.<br />
Unlike much of his piano music, which leans<br />
towards the understated, this nocturne reveals<br />
a series of intense emotional states. The hymnlike<br />
opening evokes a sombre and eloquent<br />
sense of pathos, which transitions to a restless<br />
middle section, culminating in a desperately<br />
impassioned climax, and finally subsiding in<br />
an elegiac resignation of repeated B minor<br />
chords. This thirteenth nocturne is a curious<br />
hybrid in stylistic terms, containing elements<br />
Francis Poulenc, described by a critic as<br />
‘half monk, half naughty boy’, was a notable<br />
presence in 20th-century French music,<br />
drawing admiration from composers such as<br />
Stravinsky and Satie. His music ranges from<br />
insouciant, capriciously elegant miniatures,<br />
to deeply moving sacred works, such as the<br />
opera Dialogues of the Carmelites.<br />
The 19th-century instrumental intermezzo<br />
appeared in various guises, including<br />
as a shorter interlude connecting larger<br />
movements, or as a character piece.<br />
Schumann was the first to use the title,<br />
for a set of piano pieces in his Op. 4, and<br />
Brahms became the master of the Romantic<br />
intermezzo, writing several sets of pieces<br />
of different character, style and expression<br />
grouped under the title of Intermezzi. In<br />
the hands of Poulenc, however, his Three<br />
Intermezzi, FP71/118 throw us sharply into the<br />
20th century, appearing as character pieces<br />
full of whimsical caprice, with unpredictable<br />
harmonic twists and rhythmic surprises. The<br />
first two intermezzi were composed in 1934, the<br />
third in 1943.<br />
It has been suggested that much of Poulenc’s<br />
piano music serves as a portrait of the<br />
mercurial composer himself. He was described<br />
as the embodiment of Paris by the critic Jay<br />
Harrison, who wrote: ‘He is gay like Paris, sad<br />
like Paris. And he bustles constantly. His hands<br />
wave, his eyebrows arch, he twitches, grins,<br />
makes faces. When his mouth talks, all of him<br />
talks too.’<br />
11
12<br />
The first Intermezzo is a lively, rhythmic work –<br />
punctuated with bursts of energetic chords and<br />
a more lyrical, introspective middle section.<br />
The motoric rhythmic figuration of the opening<br />
has a fresh, modern feel, and it is certainly<br />
not difficult to visualise a busy Parisian<br />
street where life swirls by in a maelstrom of<br />
conversation, colour and atmosphere.<br />
The second Intermezzo is tenderly evocative in<br />
the opening and final sections, with a delicate<br />
melodic outline moving atop syncopated<br />
harmonies. There is a thread of chromaticism<br />
in the melodic writing, which lends a sense<br />
of complex delicacy to the work. The third<br />
Intermezzo bears an indication that it must<br />
be played ‘in a halo of pedal’ and without<br />
any rubato, an instruction which in itself hints<br />
at the composer’s curious mix of ineffable<br />
imagination and stringent, unsentimental<br />
classicism.<br />
Poulenc was rather dismissive of his works for<br />
solo piano, but confessed he was ‘very fond’<br />
of the third Intermezzo (as well as a select<br />
handful of other works). Whether a portrait<br />
of Paris, or of Poulenc as Paris, the Three<br />
Intermezzi are distinctive in their combination<br />
of charm, colourful harmonies and supremely<br />
elegant craftsmanship.<br />
Franz Liszt’s Two Polonaises were composed in<br />
1851, during his period of intense involvement<br />
with the aristocrat Princess Carolyne von Sayn-<br />
Wittgenstein. She was of Polish heritage; her<br />
maiden name was Iwanowska. Liszt was first<br />
introduced to her during his tour of the Ukraine<br />
in February 1847. He was immediately struck<br />
by this ‘most extraordinary woman’ and years<br />
later, in 1860, wrote, ‘I cannot write her name<br />
without an ineffable thrill.’ Their meeting and<br />
subsequent love affair heralded a prolific<br />
period of composition for Liszt, and no doubt<br />
played a part in his choice of this Polish genre.<br />
Another significant Polish influence was Liszt’s<br />
ongoing friendship with Chopin, which was<br />
valued by both composers personally as well<br />
as professionally. The Two Polonaises bear<br />
little resemblance to Chopin’s music, however,<br />
except insofar as the characteristic polonaise<br />
rhythm and form are acknowledged. The first<br />
polonaise in C minor has some exquisitely<br />
expressive moments as well as technical<br />
fireworks, but it has never achieved the<br />
popularity of the second, which is both brilliant<br />
in its virtuosity and heroic in character. The<br />
Polonaise in E major, that we hear in this<br />
concert, is unapologetically Lisztian in its<br />
grand scope, orchestral use of the piano,<br />
glittering virtuosic passagework and dramatic<br />
cadenzas. It achieved significant popularity as<br />
a recital show-piece and has been recorded<br />
by iconic pianists such as Sergei Rachmaninoff,<br />
György Cziffra and Australia’s own Percy<br />
Grainger. Liszt’s bold transformation of the<br />
polonaise into a vehicle which showcased his<br />
own dazzling technique, coupled with a rather<br />
Faustian approach to harmony, allows for a<br />
refreshingly different musical experience.<br />
© TONYA LEMOH<br />
Chopin’s Fantaisie in F minor, Op. 49,<br />
composed in 1841 and dedicated to his pupil<br />
Princess Cathérine de Souzzo, was written out<br />
during his first stay at Nohant, George Sand’s<br />
estate. This was not, however, an entirely<br />
happy time for the composer, his intense<br />
relationship with the famous author being<br />
made increasingly difficult by the ill will of<br />
Sand’s children Maurice and Solange. It was<br />
also within a couple of years of their disastrous<br />
Majorca trip, which irreparably affected<br />
Chopin’s health. An anecdote, probably<br />
spurious, ascribes a personal program to<br />
the Fantaisie: the composer is imagined to<br />
be quietly at work when Sand knocks at the<br />
door, is invited to enter and commences a<br />
conversation which becomes increasingly<br />
passionate, ending in a quarrel.<br />
There is, however, little need or justification<br />
for such an imaginary scène de la vie – the<br />
Fantaisie stands on its own merits as a<br />
masterpiece of the composer’s maturity. A<br />
lugubrious opening march in F minor leads<br />
into a magical passage of arpeggios in which<br />
energy is progressively built up, erupting<br />
into an unsettlingly passionate section at<br />
double tempo. This resolves itself into a rather<br />
bumptious march before the return of the
© Harald Hoffmann<br />
more passionate material, tempered this time<br />
with a more lyrical inflection. The heart of the<br />
Fantasie, a Largo sostenuto in B major, offsets<br />
the sometimes furious flanking passages<br />
with a carefully judged moment of stillness.<br />
The resolution comes with the third and final<br />
return of the passionate section, this time<br />
abounding in octaves which give the march the<br />
grandiosity it formerly lacked.<br />
Perhaps surprisingly, given the sonata-like<br />
structure of the work, the Fantasie ends in<br />
A-flat major rather than its opening key. But,<br />
as Charles Rosen has remarked, Romantic<br />
composers like Chopin and Schumann are<br />
fond of using a tonic major key and its relative<br />
minor as a ‘change of mode’ rather than<br />
a change of key. And to what marvellous<br />
effect Chopin plays with the small difference<br />
between the F natural of an F minor chord and<br />
the E-flat of an A-flat major chord!<br />
© STEPHEN SCHAFER<br />
Composer Liza Lim writes:<br />
The piece is called ‘Transcendental Etude’<br />
but there’s no direct quoting of Liszt, though<br />
of course some pianistic gestures recall his<br />
writing. Rather, the ‘transcendental’ refers<br />
more to the poetics that underlie the music.<br />
The most recognisable aspect is a very brief<br />
fragment of Shervin Hajipour’s ballad Baraye<br />
which in 2022 became the unofficial anthem<br />
of the freedom movement and protests led by<br />
women and girls in Iran. In the song, grief and<br />
longing are embedded within a lyric vein. On<br />
top of that dimension in my piece is a ‘tearing<br />
up’ and ‘knotting’ of time with repetitions that<br />
create glitches in the music as well as moments<br />
of trembling or shaking.<br />
Jin, Jiyan, Azadi. Women. Life. Freedom.<br />
(in solidarity)<br />
© LIZA LIM<br />
Robert Schumann wrote the first four<br />
movements of his Faschingschwank aus<br />
Wien (Carnival of Vienna), Op. 26 in Vienna,<br />
and the fifth in Leipzig. The word Schwank<br />
translates variously as ‘farce’ or ‘jest’. The<br />
work was inspired by Schumann’s experience<br />
of a Fasching – a carnival involving parades,<br />
celebration and other public festivities in<br />
the period leading up to Lent. He attended<br />
the Viennese Fasching in early 1839 and<br />
immediately set about composing the<br />
Faschingschwank, the original manuscript<br />
bearing the subtitle Phantasiebilder (Fantasy<br />
Pieces).<br />
The rousing opening movement features<br />
a recurring theme in a bold mood, with an<br />
ebullient rhythm. La Marseillaise makes a<br />
brief appearance in one of the contrasting<br />
sections even though – or perhaps precisely<br />
because – the anthem was banned in Vienna<br />
at the time. Other movements include a tender,<br />
melancholy Romanze, a whimsical Scherzino,<br />
and the ardent Intermezzo in the darkly<br />
Romantic key of E-flat minor. The festive, lively<br />
character of the final movement brings this<br />
lovely set to a close.<br />
Schumann described the work as ‘a Romantic<br />
spectacle’ and it perfectly captures the vivid<br />
imagination, caprice, passion and tenderness<br />
of his youthful creative persona. Sadly, it<br />
was not premiered in public until 1860, four<br />
years after Schumann’s death. The premiere<br />
performance was given by his beloved wife,<br />
the composer and pianist Clara Schumann,<br />
who championed his works with unwavering<br />
dedication throughout her life.<br />
It remains one of the most popular Romantic<br />
works celebrating Vienna.<br />
© TONYA LEMOH<br />
Dr Tonya Lemoh is a pianist, researcher and<br />
recording artist, Head of Classical Piano<br />
at WAAPA, Edith Cowan University.
Interview<br />
A piano recital is a unique experience.<br />
Unlike other forms of instrumental recital,<br />
a piano soloist is always alone; there’s no<br />
accompanist. But <strong>Kirill</strong> <strong>Gerstein</strong> finds the<br />
company in the music.<br />
‘On one hand,’ he explains, ‘it is chamber<br />
music-like, because the music usually mirrors<br />
orchestral or chamber music in texture.<br />
We are making chamber music with our<br />
ten fingers and the instrument; it’s the most<br />
concentrated way of making music.’<br />
And when it comes to choosing what to play,<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong> explains that the programming<br />
reflects the personality of the pianist. ‘I don’t<br />
find it acceptable to have a recital program<br />
where you just throw together some pieces<br />
that you’re fond of and you learn,’ he says.<br />
‘I find it interesting and required that there<br />
be some logic and some connections to the<br />
constellation of pieces.’<br />
So what are the connections in this program?<br />
A first or even second glance through the<br />
repertoire list won’t reveal obvious links.<br />
But <strong>Gerstein</strong> has a penchant for curatorship<br />
and, just like in an art gallery or museum<br />
exhibition, he hopes the juxtaposition of<br />
music in his recitals will help the audience to<br />
hear the music differently.<br />
‘The pieces throw a light on each other,’ says<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong>. ‘Or shadows. This make us think<br />
about these connections in different ways.’<br />
He also leans on a food analogy: ‘If you<br />
liken it to a meal, you don’t want to serve<br />
three steaks. And you don’t want to serve<br />
cake before you get to a main dish. The<br />
progression also has to say something.’<br />
For his first dish, <strong>Gerstein</strong> has chosen to<br />
lead with Chopin. ‘The Polonaise-fantaisie<br />
starts more in the fantasy realm,’ he says.<br />
‘It starts in a very improvisatory way. It<br />
feels like Chopin sitting down in the spirit<br />
of improvisation, looking for the thread,<br />
searching for something. I think that’s an<br />
interesting way to start a program.’<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong> ends the first half of his recital with<br />
another polonaise – Liszt’s Polonaise in<br />
E major. ‘If Chopin is looking for a Polonaise,’<br />
he says, ‘then Liszt has found it. It’s a very<br />
defined piece. So, in that sense there is a<br />
progression from uncertainty to certainty.’<br />
For <strong>Gerstein</strong>, a major attraction was the<br />
overlooked nature of both works. ‘One<br />
of the things that I find so interesting and<br />
nostalgic is how pieces go in and out of<br />
fashion. This second polonaise of Liszt was<br />
once a mainstay of pianist’s programs –<br />
Rachmaninoff played and recorded it, so did<br />
Busoni. It was a common piece. And it has<br />
become a rarely heard piece on a program.<br />
But I think it’s very attractive.’<br />
This thread of forgotten or snubbed pieces<br />
is a pattern for <strong>Gerstein</strong>: ‘There are years,’<br />
he says, ‘where you will say, ‘I want to play<br />
the Moonlight Sonata, and the Liszt B-minor<br />
sonata’ – very famous works and repertoire.<br />
And there are years when one turns and<br />
thinks, ‘What about these other pieces by<br />
major composers?’<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong> hopes that shining a light on the<br />
lesser-known might inspire listeners to go<br />
searching: ‘If it sends somebody down the<br />
path of exploration – all of Fauré’s nocturnes,<br />
for instance, or a whole book of Poulenc’s<br />
piano music – that is a good result.’<br />
The inclusion of Fauré in the program is a nod<br />
to the centenary of the composer’s death.<br />
‘The thirteenth is Fauré’s last nocturne,’<br />
says <strong>Gerstein</strong>, ‘and it’s so adventurous,<br />
harmonically. Next to the Chopin Polonaisefantaisie,<br />
with its searching quality – they<br />
belong well in the same half.’<br />
Including Poulenc’s Trois intermezzi is<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong>’s cheeky tip-of-the-hat to Brahms’<br />
more-famous three. But as <strong>Gerstein</strong> explains,<br />
‘The music is not strange or difficult. It’s just<br />
overlooked.’<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong> returns with another ‘searching’<br />
Chopin work after interval. ‘There is<br />
something about presenting two fantaisie<br />
works,’ he explains. ‘The Chopin F-minor<br />
Fantaisie – together with the Polonaisefantaisie<br />
– even amongst the many great<br />
pieces of Chopin, these two are very<br />
special and very advanced compositions.<br />
14
© Marco Borggreve<br />
When people say “higher-level thinking”,<br />
this is “higher-level composing”. He’s not<br />
just presenting some pretty material and<br />
linking it with transitions; it’s intricately and<br />
beautifully composed.’<br />
Chopin’s music regularly alludes to dance –<br />
traditional Polish dances and what <strong>Gerstein</strong><br />
describes as ‘apparitions’ of marches in the<br />
F-minor Fantaisie. Dance is also celebrated<br />
in Schumann’s Carnival in Vienna: ‘It’s so full<br />
of imagination and quirkiness,’ says <strong>Gerstein</strong>.<br />
‘It is Vienna – and so Schumann is very<br />
influenced by all things “in 3”. Some very<br />
overt waltzing, maybe some ländler, some<br />
of it is simply twirling in three. There is this<br />
undercurrent of the city of the waltz. It is also<br />
a bit overlooked in the output of Schumann,<br />
and I always found it undeserving that it’s<br />
overlooked. It’s a wonderful piece; a good<br />
finish.’<br />
No meal is complete without a surprise<br />
dish, and so <strong>Gerstein</strong>’s program includes<br />
a premiere – a brand-new work by<br />
internationally-acclaimed Australian<br />
composer, Liza Lim. Her Transcendental<br />
Etude was commissioned by Musica Viva<br />
Australia with funds from the Hildegard<br />
Project, and its title recalls Liszt’s own<br />
innovative series of études, which <strong>Gerstein</strong><br />
recorded and released in July 2016.<br />
‘With the Liszt cycle, it’s an interesting<br />
question: “What is transcendental?” What is<br />
meant by that? Is it transcendental demands<br />
on the technique? Is it transcendental in a<br />
metaphysical sense? That itself is a question<br />
for interpretation – both with Liszt, and with<br />
Liza alluding to it in her piece.’<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong> has long been a champion of<br />
new music. ‘There is a special kind of air of<br />
creation when the piece is being heard for<br />
the first time,’ he says. ‘You really don’t know<br />
what the piece is, what it is like, until it is<br />
heard in its entirety, attended to by a group<br />
of listeners.’ Similarly, <strong>Gerstein</strong> describes<br />
a special atmosphere that can only be felt<br />
in live performance: ‘A recital is meant to<br />
inspire thoughts, to trigger emotions, and for<br />
people to experience together.’<br />
<strong>Gerstein</strong> says he has always liked coming<br />
to Australia. ‘But,’ he says, ‘one of the things<br />
that’s touching for me is the fact that we’ve<br />
had to postpone this tour – this being<br />
together – several times, because of COVID<br />
and travel restrictions and so on. So this<br />
possibility to commune together, to gather by<br />
the strength of these incredible pieces… this<br />
is the treasurable thing.’<br />
This communing around music is very human,<br />
explains <strong>Gerstein</strong>: ‘This need to get together<br />
and to contemplate something, be it a<br />
Polonaise-fantaisie, or a theatre play. And<br />
of course, music is most magical because<br />
there are no words – we are sure it’s saying<br />
something, but nobody knows what it is<br />
saying. But to do it together and to do it live<br />
in person – I really look forward to doing that<br />
with the listeners in Australia.’<br />
ANDREW ARONOWICZ<br />
15
© Priscilla du Preez<br />
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Patrons<br />
CUSTODIANS<br />
ACT Margaret Brennan, Clive & Lynlea Rodger,<br />
Ruth Weaver, Anonymous (3)<br />
NSW Catherine Brown-Watt PSM & Derek Watt,<br />
Jennifer Bott AO, Lloyd & Mary Jo Capps AM, Andrew &<br />
Felicity Corkill, Peter Cudlipp, Liz Gee, Suzanne Gleeson,<br />
David & Christine Hartgill, Annie Hawker, Elaine Lindsay,<br />
Trevor Noffke, Dr David Schwartz, Ruth Spence-Stone,<br />
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Wilkins, Kim Williams AM, Megan & Bill Williamson,<br />
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SA Monica Hanusiak-Klavins & Martin Klavins,<br />
Anonymous (4)<br />
TAS<br />
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VIC Elizabeth & Anthony Brookes,<br />
Julian Burnside AO QC, Ms Helen Dick, Robert Gibbs<br />
& Tony Wildman, Helen Vorrath, Anonymous (8)<br />
WA Graham Lovelock, Anonymous (4)<br />
LEGACY DONORS<br />
NSW The late Charles Berg, The late Stephan Center,<br />
The late Janette Hamilton, The late Dr Ralph Hockin in<br />
memory of Mabel Hockin, The late Geraldine Kenway,<br />
The late Kenneth W Tribe AC<br />
QLD<br />
The late Steven Kinston<br />
SA The late Edith Dubsky,<br />
In memory of Helen Godlee, The late Lesley Lynn<br />
VIC In memory of Anita Morawetz, The family of<br />
the late Paul Morawetz, The late Dr G D Watson<br />
WA<br />
Anonymous<br />
EDUCATION<br />
ENSEMBLE PATRONS<br />
To support the work of our 14 teaching ensembles<br />
which deliver childhood music education programs,<br />
Musica Viva Australia would like to acknowledge<br />
our Education Ensemble Patrons.<br />
Music in my Suitcase<br />
Valerie & Michael Wishart<br />
Game Day!<br />
Anonymous<br />
Taking Shape<br />
Ray Wilson OAM<br />
Da Vinci’s Apprentice<br />
Kay Vernon<br />
ENSEMBLE PATRONS<br />
Our artistic vision for <strong>2024</strong> is made possible thanks to<br />
the extraordinary generosity of our Ensemble Patrons,<br />
each of whom supports the presentation of an entire national<br />
tour for our <strong>2024</strong> Season.<br />
Long Lost Loves (and Grey Suede Gloves)<br />
Peter Griffin AM & Terry Swann,<br />
Ms Felicity Rourke & Justice François Kunc,<br />
Susie Dickson (supporting Anna Dowsley)<br />
Esmé Quartet<br />
Bruce & Charmaine Cameron<br />
The Choir of King’s College, Cambridge<br />
Ensemble Patrons Ian Dickson AM & Reg Holloway<br />
Other Tour Support Kim Williams AM & Catherine Dovey<br />
Commissioning Donor Richard Wilkins<br />
Organ Scholar Patrons Ian & Cass George<br />
The Choristers’ Circle We thank all members for their<br />
support of each chorister<br />
Pekka Kuusisto & Gabriel Kahane<br />
Australian Music Foundation<br />
Ensemble Q & William Barton<br />
Ian & Caroline Frazer<br />
CONCERT CHAMPIONS<br />
The mainstage concerts of our <strong>2024</strong> Season are brought to life<br />
thanks to the generosity of our Concert Champions around the<br />
country.<br />
Adelaide Dr Susan Marsden & Michael Szwarcbord,<br />
the late Lesley Lynn<br />
Brisbane Andrea & Malcolm Hall-Brown, Andrew & Kate Lister,<br />
Dr Susan Marsden & Michael Szwarcbord, Barry & Diana Moore,<br />
The Hon. Anthe Philippides SC, Anonymous (2)<br />
Canberra Andrew Blanckensee & Anonymous,<br />
Dr Ray Edmondson OAM & Sue Edmondson,<br />
Dr Suzanne Packer, Malcolm Gillies AM & Dr David Pear,<br />
Sue Terry & Len Whyte<br />
Melbourne Bibi Aickin & Alexandra Clemens,<br />
Dr Michael Troy, Peter Lovell & Michael Jan, In memory<br />
of Paul Morawetz, Presented by friends in memory of<br />
Dr James Pang, Dr Victor Wayne & Dr Karen Wayne OAM,<br />
The late Dr G D Watson, Igor Zambelli, Anonymous (2)<br />
Perth Jan James in memory of her sister Anne Wilding<br />
& Anonymous, Dr Robert Larbalestier AO,<br />
Deborah Lehmann AO & Michael Alpers AO,<br />
For Stephanie Quinlan (2), Valerie & Michael Wishart<br />
Sydney Patricia Crummer, Pam Cudlipp, The Darin Cooper<br />
Foundation, Dr Jennifer Donald & Mr Stephen Burford,<br />
Charles Graham in acknowledgement of his piano teacher<br />
Sana Chia, Katherine & Reg Grinberg, Alison & Geoff Kerry,<br />
Ray Wilson OAM<br />
17
DIRECTOR’S CIRCLE<br />
Darin Cooper Foundation, Stephen & Michele Johns<br />
AMADEUS SOCIETY<br />
Tony Berg AM & Carol Berg AM, Tom Breen & Rachael<br />
Kohn AO, Dr Di Bresciani OAM, Ms Annabella Fletcher,<br />
Dr Annette Gero, Katherine & Reg Grinberg, Jennifer<br />
Hershon, Fred & Claire Hilmer, Penelope Hughes,<br />
Michael & Frédérique Katz, Dr Hadia Mukhtar,<br />
Philip Robinson, Andrew Rosenberg, Ray Wilson OAM<br />
EMERGING ARTISTS<br />
GIVING CIRCLE<br />
The Emerging Artists Giving Cricle is a group of<br />
generous donors whose collective support will enable<br />
the artistic development of the next generation of<br />
Australian chamber musicians.<br />
Nicholas Callinan AO & Elizabeth Callinan,<br />
Caroline & Robert Clemente, Patricia H. Reid<br />
Endowment Fund, Andrew Sisson AO & Tracey Sisson,<br />
Mick & Margaret Toller, Rosemary & John MacLeod,<br />
David Wallace & Jamelia Gubgub, Anonymous<br />
COMMISSIONS<br />
Musica Viva Australia is proud to support the creation<br />
of new Australian works through The Ken Tribe Fund<br />
for Australian Composition and The Hildegard Project.<br />
We are grateful to the following individuals and<br />
collectives for their generous support of this work:<br />
Alison & Geoff Kerry, D R & K M Magarey,<br />
The Hon. Anthe Philippides SC, Playking Foundation,<br />
Richard Wilkins, Carrillo Gantner AC & Ziyin Gantner<br />
Musica Viva Australia also thanks the Adelaide<br />
Commissioning Circle, the WA Commissioning Circle,<br />
and the Silo Collective for their support in bringing<br />
new Australian works to life.<br />
MAJOR GIFTS<br />
$100,000+<br />
NSW The Berg Family Foundation,<br />
Patricia H. Reid Endowment Fund, Anonymous<br />
QLD<br />
$50,000+<br />
ACT<br />
Ian & Caroline Frazer<br />
Marion & Michael Newman<br />
NSW Ian Dickson AM & Reg Holloway,<br />
J A Donald Family, Katherine & Reg Grinberg,<br />
Elisabeth Hodson & the late Dr Thomas Karplus<br />
$20,000+<br />
NSW Gardos Family, Michael & Frédérique Katz,<br />
Richard Wilkins<br />
QLD<br />
Andrea & Malcolm Hall-Brown<br />
VIC Mercer Family Foundation, The Morawetz Family<br />
in memory of Paul Morawetz, The Morawetz Family in<br />
memory of Anita Morawetz, Marjorie Nicholas OAM<br />
$10,000+<br />
ACT<br />
Craig Reynolds, Mick & Margaret Toller, Anonymous<br />
NSW Gresham Partners, Mrs W G Keighley,<br />
Vicki Olsson, Anthony Strachan, Kim Williams AM<br />
& Catherine Dovey, Ray Wilson OAM in memory of<br />
James Agapitos OAM<br />
QLD<br />
SA<br />
Anonymous<br />
Jennifer & John Henshall<br />
VIC Dr Di Bresciani OAM & Lino Bresciani, Peter Lovell,<br />
In memory of Dr Ian Marks, Joy Selby Smith,<br />
Mark & Anna Yates<br />
WA Legacy Unit Trust, Deborah Lehmann AO<br />
& Michael Alpers AO, Prichard Panizza Family<br />
$5,000+<br />
ACT Goodwin Crace Concertgoers,<br />
Sue Terry & Len Whyte<br />
NSW Christine Bishop, Tom Breen & Rachael Kohn AO,<br />
Sarah & Tony Falzarano, Robert & Lindy Henderson,<br />
Robert & Lindy Henderson, David & Carole Singer,<br />
Diane Sturrock<br />
QLD<br />
Anonymous<br />
SA Aldridge Family Endowment,<br />
Fiona MacLachlan OAM<br />
VIC Julian Burnside AO KC & Kate Durham,<br />
Leanne Menegazzo, Bruce Missen, Greg Shalit<br />
& Miriam Faine, Anonymous (2)<br />
WA David Wallace & Jamelia Gubgub, Deborah<br />
Lehmann AO & Michael Alpers AO<br />
18
ANNUAL GIFTS<br />
$2,500+<br />
ACT Andrew Blanckensee, Kristin van Brunschot<br />
& John Holliday, Dr Andrew Singer, Anonymous<br />
NSW Judith Allen, Maia Ambegaokar & Joshua Bishop,<br />
Susan Burns, Hon J C Campbell KC & Mrs Campbell,<br />
Thomas Dent, Dr Robyn Smiles, Hon. Professor<br />
Ross Steele AM, Dr Elizabeth Watson<br />
QLD<br />
SA<br />
Jocelyn Luck, Barry & Diana Moore<br />
DJ & EM Bleby<br />
VIC Jan Begg, Alastair & Sue Campbell, Dhar Family,<br />
Roger Druce & Jane Bentley, Anne Frankenberg &<br />
Adrian McEniery, Sing Off – Genazzano & surrounding<br />
schools, Lyndsey & Peter Hawkins, Angela &<br />
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Maria Sola, Wendy R Taylor, Helen Vorrath<br />
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& Hamish Milne, Mrs Morrell, Robyn Tamke<br />
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Liz & Alex Furman, Kingsley Herbert, S Packer, Clive<br />
& Lynlea Rodger, Ruth Weaver, Andrew Wells AM,<br />
Anonymous (3)<br />
NSW Judith Allen, David & Rae Allen, Dr Warwick<br />
Anderson, Vicki Brooke, Hugh & Hilary Cairns,<br />
Richard Cobden SC, Trish & John Curotta, Thomas Dent,<br />
Nancy Fox AM & Bruce Arnold, John & Irene Garran,<br />
Charles & Wallis Graham, Kate Girdwood, Annie Hawker,<br />
Lybus Hillman, Dr Ailsa Hocking & Dr Bernard Williams,<br />
Dorothy Hoddinott AO, Mathilde Kearny-Kibble,<br />
Catharine & Robert Kench, Kevin & Deidre McCann,<br />
Professor Craig Moritz, Michael & Janet Neustein,<br />
Laurie Orchard, Geoff Stearn, Graham & Judy Tribe,<br />
Kate Tribe, John & Flora Weickhardt, Andrew Wells AM,<br />
Anonymous (6)<br />
QLD Prof. Paul & Ann Crook, Stephen Emmerson,<br />
Robin Harvey, Lynn & John Kelly, Andrew & Kate Lister,<br />
Keith Moore, Barbara Williams & Jankees van der Have<br />
SA Ivan & Joan Blanchard, Richard Blomfield,<br />
Peter Clifton, Elizabeth Ho OAM in honour of the late<br />
Tom Steel, Dr Leo Mahar, Ruth Marshall & Tim Muecke,<br />
Geoff & Sorayya Martin, Ann & David Matison,<br />
Diane Myers, Leon Pitchon, Jennie Shaw, Anne Sutcliffe,<br />
Robert & Glenys Woolcock, Anonymous (2)<br />
VIC Joanna Baevski, Russ & Jacqui Bate, Jan Begg,<br />
the late Marc Besen AC & the late Eva Besen AO,<br />
Jannie Brown, Alison & John Cameron, Mrs Maggie Cash,<br />
Alex & Elizabeth Chernov, Lord Ebury, Dr Glenys &<br />
Dr Alan French, Naomi & George Golvan KC, John &<br />
Margaret Harrison, Virginia Henry, Doug Hooley,<br />
Helen Imber, The Hon. Dr Barry Jones AC &<br />
Ms Rachel Faggetter, Angela Kayser, Janet McDonald,<br />
Ruth McNair AM & Rhonda Brown in memory of<br />
Patricia Begg & David McNair, <strong>June</strong> K Marks,<br />
Christopher Menz & Peter Rose, D & F Nassau,<br />
Resonance Fund – Michael Cowen & Sharon Nathani,<br />
Ms Thea Sartori, Ray Turner & Jennifer Seabrook,<br />
Darren Taylor & Kent Stringer, Lyn Williams, Anonymous (2)<br />
WA Dr S Cherian, Michael & Wendy Davis, In memory<br />
of Raymond Dudley, Anne Last & Steve Scudamore,<br />
Hugh & Margaret Lydon, Marian Magee & David Castillo,<br />
Prof. Robyn Owens AM, Paula Rogers & Philip Thick,<br />
Margaret & Roger Seares, Ruth Stratton, Christopher Tyler,<br />
Anonymous (4)<br />
$500+<br />
ACT Margaret Brennan, Christine Bollen,<br />
Christopher Clarke, Lesley Fisk, Jill Fleming, Robert Hefner,<br />
R & V Hillman, Margaret Lovell & Grant Webeck,<br />
Margaret Oates, Helen Rankin, Diana Shogren &<br />
Anne Buttsworth, Dr Paul & Dr Lel Whitbread, Anonymous<br />
NSW Alexandra Bune AM, Christopher Burrell AO &<br />
Margaret Burrell, Neil Burns, Robert Cahill &<br />
Anne Cahill OAM, Lloyd & Mary Jo Capps AM,<br />
Lucia Cascone, Robin & Wendy Cumming, Howard Dick,<br />
Dr Arno Enno & Dr Anna Enno, Bronwyn Evans,<br />
Anthony Gregg, The Harvey Family, David & Sarah Howell,<br />
In memory of Katherine Robertson, Bruce Lane,<br />
Olive Lawson, Dr Colin MacArthur, D R & K M Magarey,<br />
Paul O’Donnell, Professors Robin & Tina Offler, Kim &<br />
Margie Ostinga, Trish Richardson in memory of<br />
Andy Lloyd James, Dr John Rogers, Penny Rogers,<br />
Peter & Heather Roland, Christopher Sullivan & Jim Lennon,<br />
Kathie & Reg Grinberg – In honour of Dalia Stanley’s<br />
birthday, Kay Vernon, Margaret Wright OAM,<br />
Anonymous (5)<br />
QLD Geoffrey Beames, Noela Billington, George Booker<br />
& Denise Bond, Janet Franklin, Prof. Robert G Gilbert,<br />
Timothy Matthies & Chris Bonnily, Anonymous (2)<br />
SA Max & Ionie Brennan, Zoë Cobden-Jewitt &<br />
Peter Jewitt, Elizabeth Hawkins, Dr Iwan Jensen,<br />
The Hon. Christopher Legoe AO QC & Mrs Jenny Legoe,<br />
Helga Linnert & Douglas Ransom, Trish Ryan &<br />
Richard Ryan AO, Tony Seymour, Anonymous (5)<br />
VIC David Bernshaw & Caroline Isakow,<br />
Coll & Roger Buckle, Pam Caldwell, Mary-Jane Gething,<br />
Dr Anthea Hyslop, Eda Ritchie AM, Maureen Turner,<br />
Anonymous (6)<br />
WA David & Minnette Ambrose, Jennifer Butement,<br />
Fred & Angela Chaney, Rachel & Bruce Craven,<br />
Dr Barry Green, Russell Hobbs & Sue Harrington,<br />
Dr Penny Herbert in memory of Dunstan Herbert,<br />
Paula Nathan AO & Yvonne Patterson, John Overton,<br />
Lindsay & Suzanne Silbert, Anonymous (2)<br />
19
GOVERNMENT PARTNERS<br />
Musica Viva Australia is assisted by<br />
the Australian Government through<br />
Creative Australia, its principal arts<br />
investment and advisory body.<br />
Musica Viva Australia is<br />
supported by the NSW<br />
Government through<br />
Create NSW.<br />
Musica Viva Australia is a Not-for-profit<br />
Organisation endorsed by the Australian<br />
Taxation Office as a Deductible Gift Recipient<br />
and registered with the Australian Charities<br />
and Not-for-profits Commission (ACNC).<br />
CONCERT PARTNERS<br />
Perth Concert Series Sydney Morning Masters Series MVA at The Edge Series Major Project Partner<br />
Project Partner 2O24 Season Partner Legal Chartered Accountants<br />
Piano & Tuning Media Partner Hotel Partner Hotel Partner<br />
Print Partner Wine Partner (act, nsw, qld, vic) Wine Partner (sa) Wine Partner (wa)<br />
EMERGING ARTISTS PARTNERS<br />
Competitions<br />
Principal Partner<br />
Strategic Partner<br />
University Partner<br />
FutureMakers Lead Partner<br />
Key Philanthropic Partner<br />
Key Philanthropic Partner<br />
FutureMakers Residency Partner<br />
20
EDUCATION PARTNERS<br />
Government Partnerships & Support<br />
National Education Supporters<br />
Anthony & Sharon Lee<br />
Foundation<br />
J A Donald Family<br />
Marion & Mike Newman<br />
In Schools Performance, Education & Development Program<br />
• Aldridge Family Endowment • Godfrey Turner Memorial Music Trust<br />
• In memory of Anita Morawetz • Margaret Henderson Music Trust • Marsden Szwarcbord Foundation<br />
• Perpetual Foundation – Alan (AGL) Shaw Endowment • Grieve Family Fund<br />
National Music Residency Program<br />
The<br />
Benjamin<br />
Fund<br />
The Marian &<br />
E.H. Flack Trust<br />
Day Family<br />
Foundation<br />
• Aldridge Family Endowment • Carthew Foundation • Foskett Foundation<br />
• Jennifer & John Henshall • Legacy Unit Trust<br />
21
Stories to inspire<br />
BY CAROLINE DAVIS CAROLINE DAVIS<br />
Feel the music.<br />
How do you feel the music? We often refer<br />
to music as a universal language, as it can<br />
express so eloquently what words sometimes<br />
cannot. It marks important moments in our<br />
lives, and provokes reactions in unexpected<br />
places. We may discover deep connections<br />
with others through our love of similar genres,<br />
instruments, artists, songs – or simply find that<br />
it provides a background to our daily lives.<br />
Whatever the situation, music makes us feel.<br />
Why does music have such an impact<br />
on us?<br />
For Alex Siegers, singer with the Choir of<br />
St James and Musica Viva Australia In Schools<br />
ensembles Da Vinci’s Apprentice and Lost<br />
Histories, music is about sharing experiences<br />
and important moments with others:<br />
So much of the feeling and emotion that<br />
comes from music is about the personal<br />
connection intertwined with it. When you’re<br />
performing you have this deep personal<br />
connection with the other people on stage<br />
to make the music happen. Because of that<br />
experience, when I listen to music, I still can<br />
feel some of that emotion. Music ties in with<br />
so many important moments in our lives, at<br />
someone’s wedding, or music at a funeral, or<br />
a lullaby that a parent sings to a child.<br />
I think that imbues music with emotion<br />
and nostalgia.<br />
Haruka Kunimune, Taiko drummer and<br />
member of our Musica Viva Australia In<br />
Schools ensemble Water Rhythms, feels the<br />
music physically:<br />
Taiko especially makes a huge sound. And<br />
it’s not only the sound, but the vibration<br />
you feel from the ground. And I also feel that<br />
music is an expression of personality. So<br />
through music I can express how I feel and<br />
how my personality is.<br />
For Ying Ho, pianist and performer in our<br />
Regional Touring program and Sydney<br />
Morning Masters series, music is about<br />
communicating feelings:<br />
Music is the primary emotional language<br />
that we have. For me it’s the best form of<br />
self-expression. It expresses every nuance,<br />
every subtlety of feeling that you have,<br />
which words can’t do.<br />
22
How does MVA ensure that everyone<br />
has an opportunity to feel the music?<br />
Mara Kiek from Music in my Suitcase has<br />
dedicated her career to providing exceptional<br />
music education to children, particularly as<br />
a residencies program educator for those<br />
children who would otherwise not have access.<br />
She explains:<br />
Musica Viva Australia is about live<br />
music. I can’t express strongly enough<br />
how important it is to feel music in a live<br />
situation, and to experience it in that way.<br />
Everything Musica Viva Australia does<br />
is enriching our lives with live music. As a<br />
listener, live music is a completely different<br />
experience, and then there’s the act of doing<br />
it. That’s why Musica Viva Australia In<br />
Schools is so important, as it gives children<br />
the opportunity to participate. We can’t<br />
live without music.<br />
Primary school teacher Phil Bailey points out:<br />
Musica Viva Australia provides such a<br />
wide variety of experiences in education<br />
and also in the wider public context. Such<br />
a wide variety of experiences enriches our<br />
day-to-day lives, enriches our grind at the<br />
workplace, allowing us to be able to sit back<br />
and relax and take in the beautiful sounds<br />
and be taken somewhere else refreshed for<br />
the next day.<br />
In the words of supporter Carol Berg:<br />
In today’s world, I think music is more<br />
important than ever. It touches the soul,<br />
and I think we need a lot of soul-touching<br />
things to face the future. Music is wonderful<br />
sustenance for us, and we can’t underplay<br />
it. I think Australia should embrace it as a<br />
fundamental part of every child’s education,<br />
and hopefully that will happen going<br />
forward. And Musica Viva Australia in the<br />
meantime is doing one hell of a job.<br />
Music is a fundamental tool that we must use<br />
to share our experiences, feelings, personality.<br />
As listeners, we use it to empathise,<br />
celebrate, heal, improve our wellbeing and<br />
understand each other when other forms of<br />
communication are not sufficient. This end of<br />
financial year, we ask you to reflect on how<br />
music makes you feel, and consider making a<br />
tax-deductible donation so that more people<br />
can feel the music.<br />
As Mara says:<br />
Why would you not want to give to Musica<br />
Viva Australia? If you can support an<br />
organisation like this, that’s doing so much<br />
for spreading music throughout our society,<br />
from the very smallest children to the very<br />
oldest, and changing their lives, do it!<br />
If you would like to know more about making a gift to MVA’s Feel the Music appeal,<br />
please write to philanthropy@musicaviva.com.au or visit: musicaviva.com.au/support-us.<br />
Thank you! Every gift makes a real difference.<br />
23
Hands up!<br />
…if you know over 90% of Musica Viva Australia audiences are under 15?<br />
—<br />
Every year we present over 1,000 performances<br />
to more than 150,000 students live in schools across Australia.<br />
—<br />
There is drumming, dancing and musical fun for students,<br />
supported by online resources and a parallel program of<br />
Professional Development for teachers.<br />
If you or someone you know is interested in finding out more<br />
about Musica Viva Australia In Schools:<br />
VISIT<br />
SIGN-UP
Tribute<br />
Charles J Berg AM OBE (1917–1988)<br />
In loving memory<br />
No history of Musica Viva Australia could<br />
be written without paying tribute to a man<br />
whose enthusiasm for chamber music was<br />
unbounded, and who worked tenaciously to<br />
see it grow and flourish in Australia – the late<br />
Charles J Berg AM OBE.<br />
Charles Berg was born in Berlin in 1917, son of<br />
an orchestral conductor who was a champion<br />
of the works of Richard Strauss and Alban<br />
Berg. Charles studied violin, piano and<br />
composition, developing a deep love of music<br />
from an early age. A growing tide of antisemitism,<br />
however, became an overwhelming<br />
influence in his teenage years, and he was<br />
forced to leave his studies at the age of 16 to<br />
undertake an accountancy apprenticeship<br />
in Berlin with a heavy industry firm owned<br />
by a Jewish family. It was this that took him<br />
to London in 1937, where he became fluent in<br />
English.<br />
In September 1937, Charles Berg came to<br />
Australia with £200: £50 of his own and £150<br />
borrowed. After a short period in Melbourne<br />
he went to Sydney where he decided to stay,<br />
selling his beloved violin for £30 to help<br />
finance his new life. While working full time<br />
he studied accountancy at night, and he<br />
established his own accountancy practice<br />
in 1945.<br />
On 8 December 1945, Charles attended the<br />
first Musica Viva Australia concert at the<br />
NSW Conservatorium, never dreaming (he<br />
admitted later) that he would be involved with<br />
the organisation for so much of his life. Two<br />
years later he joined the Committee of the<br />
fledgling organisation.<br />
Difficult economic circumstances forced the<br />
organisation into recess from 1951 to 1954, in<br />
which year Charles and a number of his local<br />
colleagues (including Musica Viva Australia’s<br />
former Patron, the late Kenneth Tribe) each<br />
gave £100 as a guarantee against loss to<br />
reinstate chamber music presentations by<br />
visiting overseas artists. Charles acted as<br />
Committee Secretary, keeping a watchful eye<br />
on finances as the organisation began to thrive<br />
again.<br />
Musica Viva Australia branches were quickly<br />
established by enthusiastic volunteers<br />
in Melbourne and Adelaide, and the<br />
organisation’s impressive national network<br />
began to grow. It did so under Charles Berg’s<br />
watchful, often conservative (but never timid)<br />
direction. He was President of the Musica Viva<br />
Society from 1962.<br />
In 1973, Charles stepped down from his<br />
Musica Viva Austalia office to take up another<br />
arts challenge – the Chairmanship of The<br />
Australian Opera (now Opera Australia),<br />
which he took up in 1974. He served with<br />
great personal commitment in that voluntary<br />
capacity for a record 12 years, weathering with<br />
grace the often tumultuous upheavals inherent<br />
in any artistic organisation’s growth to depth<br />
and maturity.<br />
Throughout his years at the Opera, and after<br />
his retirement as Chairman, Charles continued<br />
to exhibit a keen interest in, and concern for,<br />
Musica Viva Australia. His death in 1988 was<br />
a loss not only to Musica Viva Australia, but to<br />
the Australian arts community as a whole.<br />
Charles Berg’s son, Tony Berg AM, was<br />
Chairman of Musica Viva Australia from 1986<br />
to 1999 and is now the organisation’s Patron.<br />
The concert in Sydney on Monday 17 <strong>June</strong> commemorates<br />
Charles J Berg’s contribution to the development of Musica Viva Australia.<br />
25
In memoriam<br />
Ara Vartoukian (1960–<strong>2024</strong>)<br />
© ???<br />
Musica Viva Australia is deeply saddened by the recent<br />
passing of Ara Vartoukian OAM. Ara was a renowned<br />
and trusted colleague: an exceptional piano technician<br />
recognised not only for his professional expertise which<br />
saw him in demand all over the world, but for the uniquely<br />
thoughtful and sensitive support he gave to our artists.<br />
With his wife and business partner, Nyree Vartoukian, Ara<br />
was a generous and longstanding supporter of our work,<br />
through Theme & Variations Piano Services. We are grateful<br />
to them, and look forward to having the continued support<br />
of their skilled team in our concert halls.<br />
26
The Choir of<br />
King’s College,<br />
Cambridge<br />
The Choir of King’s College, Cambridge<br />
returns to put the glorious sound of the<br />
British choral tradition in dialogue with<br />
one of the oldest cultures on earth.<br />
Hear soaring hymns and mighty anthems<br />
alongside a new work from Australian<br />
composer Damian Barbeler inspired by the<br />
questing writings of Judith Nangala Crispin.<br />
Sunday 21 July<br />
Tuesday 23 July<br />
Thursday 25 July<br />
Sunday 28 July<br />
Monday 29 July<br />
Wednesday 31 July<br />
Thursday 1 August<br />
Saturday 3 August<br />
Monday 5 August<br />
Melbourne, Hamer Hall<br />
Melbourne Recital Centre<br />
Brisbane, QPAC<br />
Sydney, City Recital Hall<br />
Sydney Opera House<br />
Adelaide Town Hall<br />
Adelaide Town Hall<br />
Canberra, Llewellyn Hall<br />
Perth Concert Hall<br />
musicaviva.com.au/kings<br />
1800 688 482 (no booking fees)
Joyful, anxious, excited, melancholy… we present<br />
music to tens of thousands of people, of every age<br />
and walk of life, each year. Each performance<br />
produces an emotion, a feeling. And these feelings<br />
can spark memories to last a lifetime.<br />
From Brisbane to Broken Hill, Geelong to Geraldton,<br />
Riverina to Riverland, we want people everywhere<br />
to feel the music and benefit from its healing<br />
properties. Together, we can build a vibrant cultural<br />
future, where outstanding music performances<br />
profoundly enrich lives in so many ways.<br />
Your support ensures audiences, artists,<br />
children and teachers feel the music<br />
for generations to come.<br />
MAKE A GIFT<br />
musicaviva.com.au/support-us