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Modern Insurance Magazine Issue 65

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Jonathan Drake<br />

IMPROVING AGILITY,<br />

MAINTAINING INTEGRITY<br />

Technology continues to improve our lives in many ways.<br />

It makes many tasks infinitely easier; we have access<br />

to exponentially more data than ever before, and the<br />

demarcation between reality and virtual reality seems to<br />

be ever decreasing.<br />

Consumer expectation has changed; our customers rightfully expect<br />

greater transparency, and a high standard of service delivered to<br />

them quickly. Exciting new tools help us to build capabilities that<br />

deliver what the customer expects, but is fraud getting worse, or<br />

are we just getting better at stopping it? I am frequently asked<br />

this question, often followed by queries asking how we are using<br />

technology to stop fraudsters in their tracks.<br />

For me, there is some truth in the quote ‘the more things change,<br />

the more things stay the same’. At a basic level, all fraudsters<br />

take a genuine process and exploit that for their own gain. Whilst<br />

the methods and tools they use have clearly become far more<br />

sophisticated, the basic premise remains unchanged. And while<br />

it may be convenient to think of fraud as a problem that can be<br />

solved, given the earliest reported frauds occurred circa 300B.C.,<br />

the likelihood of even the best technology stopping the problem<br />

altogether is very low.<br />

We see cyber-enabled fraud and risks increasing, but volume isn’t<br />

the only indicator. With methods changing, we are also finding<br />

and reporting on more cases than ever before. Complexity is also a<br />

measurement, and cyber enablement arguably makes it easier for the<br />

would-be fraudster to do many things, such as creating a fake alias,<br />

altering an image, or even stealing data.<br />

However, it’s not all bad news, and we need to remember the<br />

fact that most people are still genuine. Whilst technology creates<br />

opportunities for fraudsters, it also enables the industry to build<br />

multiple layers and controls. This not only helps to identify fraud,<br />

but more importantly, it helps the business to achieve its goals and<br />

protect its honest customers. The ever-increasing blend of human<br />

expertise and machine intelligence means that trends and issues can<br />

be identified in record time.<br />

Our key areas of focus lie around…<br />

Agility. The world of fraud is changing faster than ever before. We<br />

must monitor and respond to those trends very quickly, whether<br />

that means re-training machine learning models, or introducing new<br />

controls.<br />

Integrity. Whilst fraudsters are not bound by law and regulations, we<br />

are. It is therefore essential to maintain expected standards, whether<br />

that relates to the tools we use, the way we process data, or the<br />

outcomes we deliver to customers.<br />

People. Our people are one of our greatest strengths in fighting<br />

fraud, and we are always introducing new technology to support<br />

them. Automating basic tasks frees their time for complex issues,<br />

improving our agility whilst maintaining our integrity.<br />

Ben Fletcher,<br />

Head of Financial Crime, LV= General <strong>Insurance</strong><br />

FIGHTING MALICIOUS<br />

INSIDER THREATS<br />

Today’s digital world presents businesses with an<br />

ever-evolving list of threats to navigate, but ‘Insider Risk’<br />

is one that has been with us since the start, and it will never<br />

go away.<br />

But what is it? Well, if you need to ask, then you’re probably not<br />

doing enough to guard yourself against it! Insider risk is a threat<br />

to a firm that comes from its people. These can be employees,<br />

former employees, contractors or business associates – essentially<br />

anyone who has insider information. We all want to think the best of<br />

the people we work with, but it’s important to remain vigilant and<br />

protect yourself, your brand and your customers. Today, I’ll focus on<br />

what I consider the most pertinent form of insider risk; ‘malicious<br />

insider’ threats.<br />

A malicious insider is an individual who intentionally seeks to<br />

harm their organisation by stealing data or sabotaging systems, as<br />

opposed to an individual who makes an error or becomes a victim<br />

through naivety. An effective mitigation strategy combines technical<br />

controls, organisational policies, and behavioural monitoring.<br />

Outside of this, it is obviously preferable for businesses to mitigate<br />

against insider threats at source, by conducting thorough background<br />

checks during the hiring process to identify any red flags that may<br />

indicate potential for malicious behaviour. There are now several<br />

online tools, including our own Profile Finder+, which can link<br />

contact information to social media accounts, leaked datasets and<br />

hidden profiles. By vetting employees in this way, and conducting<br />

appropriate and thorough due diligence, your firm can better avoid<br />

the bad actors who pose the biggest threat.<br />

Of course, screening and background checks won’t mitigate against<br />

any unforeseen issues that arise in an employee’s personal and<br />

professional lives. Employee Assistance Programmes and regular staff<br />

surveys can go a long way towards addressing underlying issues with<br />

an individual before they consider resorting to malicious actions.<br />

Josh Bonser,<br />

Analyst Team Lead, NetWatch Global<br />

MODERN INSURANCE | 43

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