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Redefining Reality - The Intellectual Implications of Modern Science

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enable us to become a global village <strong>of</strong> symbiotic communities,<br />

<br />

This vision emerged from the counterculture hippie movement in<br />

San Francisco.<br />

<br />

In 1948, Norbert Wiener published the book <br />

. <strong>The</strong><br />

central insight <strong>of</strong> the book is that information, rather than energy, is<br />

the central notion in all <strong>of</strong> science.<br />

<br />

<br />

In the late 1940s, the idea that energy was at the core <strong>of</strong> science<br />

was based on the fact that energy could be transferred; it was the<br />

<br />

that govern energy transfer in particular systems and showing how<br />

energy creates work, light, order, and life.<br />

However, in looking at quantum theory and relativity, genetics,<br />

behaviorism and social psychology, and the project to create<br />

mechanical calculating machines and early robots, Wiener arrived<br />

at a different view. He suggested that we could reframe the<br />

commonalities <strong>of</strong> all sciences in terms that are not based on the<br />

<br />

If nothing can travel faster than the speed <strong>of</strong> light, including<br />

such physical forces as gravitation, then events at points<br />

<br />

each other. Cause and effect, the basic notion underlying all<br />

<strong>of</strong> science, is shown by the theory <strong>of</strong> relativity to be about<br />

communication by signals sent between points in space<br />

and time.<br />

<br />

When spin-correlated particles are removed from each other<br />

and the wave function collapses as a result <strong>of</strong> looking at one<br />

<strong>of</strong> them, how does the other one know what property state to<br />

assume? Quantum mechanics is about information.<br />

245

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